天津市濱海新區(qū)2023-2024學年高三上學期第二次月考英語模擬試題（含答案）

天津市濱海新區(qū)2023-2024學年高三上學期第二次月考英語模擬試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項，每段對話讀一遍。1.WhereisMarynow?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Intheoffice.2.Whendidthemeetingstart?A.9:20. B.9:00. C.8:40.3.Whataretheyprobablygoingtodo?A.Finishtheirhomework.B.Domuchhousework.C.Enjoythefootballmatch.4.Howmuchwillaboyandhisgirlfriendpayfortheirtickets?A.Twodollars. B.Threedollars. C.Fourdollars.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkMarkshoulddo?A.WatchTV. B.Goonwiththegame. C.Preparefortheexam.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）聽下面3段對話，選出最佳選項，每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6至8小題。6.WhydoesSusanthinkPetermightbeinterestedinthetheatergroup?A.Becausehehasalotoffreetime.B.Becausesheknowshelikesacting.C.Becauseheislookingforanotherjob.7.Howoftendoesthegrouppractice?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.8.WhatdoesPeterworryaboutthemostinjoiningthetheatergroup?A.Hisschoolworktakesmuchofhistime.B.Hehasnotbeeninaplayforalongtime.C.Hemightnotlikethewaythegroupworks.聽第7段對話，回答第9至11小題。9.Whatkindofapartmentdoesthemanwant?A.Anapartmentwiththreebedrooms.B.Anapartmentwithtwobedrooms.C.Anapartmentwithonebedroom.10.Whydoesthemanwanttorentanewapartment?A.Tolivenearhiscompany.B.Tolivenearhisparents.C.Tospendlessmoneyontheapartment.11.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber?A.2858-8679. B.2285-7689 C.2885-8769.聽第8段對話，回答第12至15小題.12.Wheredoesthespeakerstudy?A.AtNo.15HighSchoolofLondon.B.AtNo.50HighSchoolofDalian.C.AtNo.50HighSchoolofBoston.13.Wherewasthespeakerborn?A.InBoston. B.InWashington. C.InLondon.14.WhydidhegotoLondon?A.Toworkthere. B.Togetfurthereducation. C.Tolivewithhisparents.15.WhatmakeshimlikeDalianverymuch?A.Freshairandfastfood. B.Freshairandtastyfood. C.Coolairandtastyfood.第二部分英語知識應用一、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）16.—Areyousureyoucanpassthedrivingtesttomorrow?—________.Icanmanageitveryeasily.A.That’sright B.It’sapieceofcakeC.Forgetit D.Itreallyisn’tworthmentioning17.—Whenareyouleaving?—Myplane________at12:30.A.takesoff B.tookoffC.isabouttotakeoff D.willbetakingoff18.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.when B.until C.that D.where19.Withlargeamountsofworktodo,weshouldstill________timeeachdaytosortoutthemostimportanttask.A.setaside B.setout C.setoff D.setabout20.Theyarehopingforareturntonormal________thewarisover.A.nowthat B.evenif C.asthough D.incase21.Thereisnoreasontobedisappointed.________,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.Aboveall B.AsamatteroffactC.Apartfromthat D.Asaresult22.—DoyoumindifIgooutthisevening?—Idon’tmindwhatyoudo________youletmeknowaheadoftime.A.eversince B.aslongas C.incase D.eventhough23.I________anewalarmclocktheotherdayatTaylor’swhenIheardsomeonesingingafamiliarsong.A.bought B.wasbuying C.hasbought D.wouldbuy24.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromthebigcitydecidedtostayinthecountrysidewithherparentsforanotherweek.A.Attracted B.Attracting C.Havingattracted D.Toattract25.Mrs.Greenrefuses________sweetfood.Shedoesn’twanttogetfat.A.eat B.eating C.toeat D.eats26.ThereasonwhyIhavecomebetterforthejobisthatIjustwanttomakepracticaluseof________Ihavelearnedinclass.A.which B.how C.what D.whether27.WhenIwentbacktomyhometownyearslater,Isawabeautifulpark,________hadbeenawastelandformanyyears.A.that B.who C.when D.which28.—Theoldsongsalways________meofmychildhood.—Ihavethesamefeelings.A.explain B.remember C.remind D.hurry29.Cookingtogethergivesusachancetorelaxand________oneachother’sdays.A.weighup B.passup C.pickup D.catchup30.—Mum,doyoumindifIinvitesomefriendstomybirthdayparty?—________.It’llbemoreinteresting.A.Don’tworry B.Yes,ofcourse C.Bynomeans D.Nodoubt二、完形填空（共20小題，每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。NiuYulookedremarkableonthecatwalkattheconcludedShanghaiFashionWeek.Thiswasnotjustbecauseofherbeautyortheclothesshewaswearing.Shealsoseemedtoshowa(n)31strength.Shediditwithherartificial32infullview,andinthatsingleactionshe33beautywithcourage.Thirteenyearsago,inthe8.0-magnitudeearthquakethat34WenchuanthenteenagedNiu35herrightlegaswellasheryoungbrotherandnineclosefriends.Itwasabig36toher.However,Niufeelsthatsheis37.“Atleast,I38andIamsurroundedbypeoplewholoveme,”shesays,smilingwithtears39upinhereyes.“Losingalegdoesn'tmeanlosingmy40forlife,”shesays.In2018,atthe10th41oftheearthquake,sheregisteredandfinishedthe21-kilometremarathonin3hoursand53minutes,42almostwalking.SheevenwenttoremoteTibetAutonomousRegionforavolunteer43program.Herstudentssurroundedher,lookingather“ironleg”44.Sheknewitwasher45tohelpothersandpassontheloveandconfidence.NowsheworksasaphotographerinChengdu.Afterherone-minutecatwalkwent46ontheInternet,somesocialmediausersnicknamedheras“IronMan’ssister”.Herlegdoesn’tdiscourageher.47itservesasareminderthatitisnotwhatsheismissingthat48her,butwhatshehasgot.Shesays,“Whenyouacceptyourflaws,youbecomefreeand49.”Everyonehasflawsthatwewanttohideaway,whethertheyarevisibleorinvisible.Andweshouldlearnto50our“imperfection”andembracelifewithpassionandconfidence.31.A.physical B.outer C.inner D.central32.A.leg B.arm C.head D.hand33.A.compared B.combined C.assisted D.shared34.A.seized B.knocked C.beat D.struck35.A.lost B.threw C.hid D.damaged36.A.option B.conflict C.anxiety D.blow37.A.miserable B.unique C.fortunate D.lonely38.A.suffered B.survived C.woke D.returned39.A.welling B.trembling C.rolling D.rushing40.A.struggle B.pace C.safety D.love41.A.chapter B.season C.anniversary D.section42.A.atpresent B.foronce C.intime D.attimes43.A.nurse B.teacher C.photographer D.athlete44.A.curiously B.cautiously C.regretfully D.eagerly45.A.ambition B.guidance C.turn D.permission46.A.short B.blank C.viral D.pale47.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile48.A.limits B.defines C.rewards D.awards49.A.weak B.strong C.wild D.reliable50.A.achieve B.observe C.evaluate D.appreciate三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）請閱讀下列短文，從每題給出的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AShowBizSummer2019Location:RosewoodCenterforFamilyartsImportantInformation:●Tuitionpaidonthefirstdayofclass.Notuitionrefunds(退款).●DCTreservestherighttocancelanyclass;refundsmadeforcancellation(取消).●Pleaseaccompanystudenttothefirstdayofclass.●Registrationbeginsone-halfhourbeforeclasstime.HowToRegister:●Mail:fillouttheforminthisbrochure.●Besuretolisttheclassandgroupthatyouwant&thedates.DramaDays!—$175EnteringGrades:GroupA:1st-2ndGroupB:3rd-5thTime:July2-July6●Createthesituationsandscenes●SHOWTIME—invitefamilyandfriendstoyourFridayShowcase!●Bringasacklunchanddrinkeachday!LaughOutLoud—$175EnteringGrade:5thTime:July23-July27●Tellajoke!Learnwhyoldjokescanbethebest!●WorkwithyourclasstoputonaComedyShowforfamilyandfriends!Acting—JustActing—$225EnteringGrades:GroupA:1st-2ndGroupB:3rd-4thTime:August4-August8●Startwiththecharacters:Whoareyou?BetheStarofyourDreams.●Workwithyourclasstocreatetheplot.SummerScenes—$225EnteringGrades:5th-6thTime:August11-August15●Doyouwanttobeanactor?●Improveyourskillswithinstructionsfromprofessionalactors&directors.51.Whichofthefollowingclassessuitsthosewhowanttobeactors?A.DramaDays. B.Acting—JustActing.C.LaughOutLoud. D.SummerScenes.52.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatallthefourclasses________.A.areintendedonlyforGrades1st-2ndB.areallheldatRosewoodCenterforFamilyArtsC.willtakeplacebetweenJulyandOctoberD.needstudentstobringasacklunchanddrinkeachday53.IfyouwanttoattendShowBizSummer2019,youshouldbeawarethat________.A.therewillbenorefundsinanycaseB.tuitionmustbepaidatleastbeforeJuly2C.registrationbeginshalfanhourafterclasstimeD.studentshadbetterbeaccompaniedonthefirstday54.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TopersuadereaderstoattendShowBizSummer2019.B.ToattractreaderstoattendSummerScene.C.Toearnmoneyfromthetext.D.ToteachreadershowtoregisterforShowBizSummer2019.55.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Abrochure. B.Anentertainmentmagazine.C.Aguidebook. D.Anewper.BTwentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforliving.Onenight,Itookafare(出租車乘客)at2:30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,sandingonthesidewaywasasmallwomaninher80swithabigsuitcase.AfterIhelpedherintothetaxishegavemeanaddressandasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“Itisnottheshortestway.”Iansweredquickly.“Idon’tmind,”Shesaid,“I’minnohurry.I’monmywaytoahospice(臨終安養(yǎng)院).”Ilookedintherear-viewmirror(后視鏡).Hereyeswerewet.Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffhemeter(計價器).“Whatroutewouldyoulikemetotake?”Iasked.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughtheneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlivedwhentheywerenewlymarried.Shehadmestopinfrontofashabbyhouse,whereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimessheaskedmetoslowinfrontofaparticularbuildingandsatstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atlast,shesaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetothedestination.Itwasagreylowbuilding.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”Sheasked,reachingintoherpurse.“Nothing,”Isaid.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightlyandwhispereda“Thankyou”.Isqueezedherhandandwalkedintothedimmorninglight.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundoftheclosingofalife.Ididn’tpickupanymorepassengers,butdroveaimlessly,lostinthought.Whatifthatwomanhadcomeacrossanimpatientdriver?WhatifIhadrefusedtodrivethroughdowntown?Greatmomentsoftencatchusunaware,beautifullywrappedinwhatothersmayconsiderasmallone.56.Whatcausedtheauthortoshutoffthemeter?A.Hisdistrustofthefare. B.Hispityforthewoman.C.Thebreakdownofthemeter. D.Thecoldweatheratmidnight.57.Whatwastheaimofthewomen’sridedowntown?A.Tofindaplacetosettledown.B.Toreachthedestinationontime.C.Tokilltimebeforethehospiceopened.D.Toseethecityforlasttime.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.B.Peopleshouldrespectelderlypeople.C.Asmallactofkindnessbringspeoplegreatjoy.D.Strangersarefamilyyouhaven’tknownyet.59.Whichofthefollowingdescribetheauthorbest?A.Positiveandenergetic. B.Helpingandhumorous.C.Sensitiveandpatient. D.Kind-heartedbutdemanding.60.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AtaxirideIwillneverforgetB.MystrangedrivingexperienceC.Theendingofanoldwoman’slifeD.AnoldwomanpassengerandherlifeCThere’snothinglikeagoodnight’ssleep—butwhatdoesthatreallymean?Itturnsoutthattheanswerdependsnotonlyonyourage,butalsoonyourlifestyle.Somepeopleareproductiveandhappywithfewerhoursofsleep,whileothersneedmore.Still,expertscandetermineguidelinesthatworkformostpeople.TheNationalSleepFoundationresearchedthetopicandgavenewrecommendationsthisweek.Thefoundationacknowledgesthatsleepneedswillvarylifestyleandstressshouldbetakenintoconsiderationbuttheirrecommendationsofferageneralguideline.Forexample,teenagers(14-17yearsold)need8—10hours’sleepeveryday.Tocreatetherecommendations,somesleepandmedicalexpertsreviewed312articlesfromjournalspublishedduringthelastdecade.Thisisthefirsttimethatanyprofessionalorganizationhasdevelopedage-specificrecommendedsleepdurations(時長)basedonasystematicreviewoftheworldscientificliterature.Alackofsleepcanbelinkedtoweightgain,becausethatcausesanincreaseinappetite,accordingtothefoundation.Itcanalsohaveseriousconsequences(結(jié)果)onthebrain.Peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleepareatincreasedriskfordepression(抑郁癥),ancanendangerothers.Thosethatbecomesleepywhiledrivingforexample,riskboththeirlivesandthelivesofthosearoundthem.Researchersalsohavefoundinthepastthattoomuchsleepcanhavenegativeeffects.Lowsocioeconomicstatusanddepressionreportedlyaresignificantlyassociatedwithlongersleep.However,expertsnowadaysfindthatresearchonoversleepingisstilldoubtfulandneedsmoreattention.Currently,thereisnostrongevidencethatsleepingtoomuchhashealthconsequences.Thereis,however,laboratoryevidencethatshortsleepdurationsoffourtofivehourshavenegativeconsequences.Weneedsimilarlaboratorystudiestodeterminewhetherlongsleepdurationsresultinphysiological(生理的)changesthatcouldleadtodiseasebeforewemakeanyrecommendationsagainstsleepextension.61.WhichisTRUEaboutsleepingtime?A.Thetimeyouneedforsleepisrelatedtoyourpersonalsituation.B.Experts’guidelineforsleepingtimeappliestoallthepeople.C.Thelessyousleep,themoreproductiveyouare.D.Themoreyousleep,themoreenergeticyouare.62.HowdidtheNationalSleepingFoundationdotheresearch?A.Byinterviewingdifferentpeople.B.Byreadinglotsofarticles.C.Byconsulting(咨詢)otherexperts.D.Bydoingsystematicexperiments.63.Theresearchshowsthatpeoplewithoutenoughsleepwill________.A.losesomeweight B.eatmorefoodC.dreamduringtheirsleep D.drivefasterthanusual64.FromParagraph4,wecanlearnthat________.A.toomuchsleepmayresultinsocialchangesB.researchersnowagreewiththoseinthepastC.moreresearchonoversleepingisneededD.researchonoversleepingisquitepersuasive(有說服力的)65.Fromwhichsectionofanewperisthepassagemostprobablytaken?A.Health. B.Psychology C.Sport. D.Education.DEnriqueIglesiasisamostsuccessfulsinger!Bonin1975inMadrid,in,EnriqueisthechildofthefamoussingerJulioIglesias.Enrique’smotherisajournalist.Hisparentsdivorcedin1978.AlthoughEnriquelivedwithhismother,shesenthimtolivewithhisfatherbecauseofconcernsaboutherson’ssafety.Enriquewantedtobeasingersecretly,hedidn’twishhisfathertoknowthatanddidn’twanttoliveunderhisshelter.Hesoughthisdreamonhisown.Enriquereleased(發(fā)行)hisfirstalbum“EnriqueIglesias”in1995.Thisalbumhadacollectionofrockballads(民謠)andfivesinglesfromitwentstraighttothetopspotsinLatinmusic.Thisalbumwasfollowedbyanother“Vivir”in1997.ThreesinglesfromthisalbumoccupiedthetopspotsontheLatinchartsyetagain!Enriquealsofoundhimselfnominated(提名)forthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”attheAmericanMusicAwards.By1998,hehadreleasedhis3rdalbum,“CosasDelAmor”.ThisyearEnriquewonthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”.“Bailamos”gothimgreatfame.Oneofthesongsinthisalbumwasalsousedinamovie.Withthesuccessof“Bailamos”,Enriquenowalreadyhadmanyloyalfans.Thealbum,“Enrique”,wasreleasedin1999.Theyear2001broughtmoresuccessforhim.Hisalbum,“Escape”hadafewsinglesthatreachedthetopspots.Enriquebecameahouseholdname.Thisalbumishisbiggestsuccessfulalbumsofar.“Hero”and“Don’tTurnOfftheLights”soonturnedEnriqueintoasuperstar.Hisnextreleasein2002wasanishalbum“Quizas”.ThisalbumbroughtEnriquea“LatinGrammyAward”fortheBestPopVocalAlbum.In2007,hereleasedanotheralbum“Insomniac”andthesong“DoYouKnow”becameaninstantlypopularsong.66.Afterhisparentsdivorced,Enriquewassenttohisfather’sbecause________.A.hecouldbeprotectedfromsomedangersB.hecouldlearnsingingfromhistalentedfatherC.hismotherwouldbeabletofocusonhercareerD.hisfathercouldteachhimhowtobehavecorrectly67.Enriquedidn’ttellhisfatherabouthisdreamingofbecomingasingerbecausehe________.A.wantedtotryanewsingingstyleB.hatedhisfatherforhiscarelessnessC.didn’twanttobenefitfromhisfather’sfameD.plannedtogivehisfatherasurprisewhenhesucceeded68.Whichofthefollowingalbumshasasongadoptedinamovie?A.“Vivir”. B.“Bailamos”.C.“EnriqueIglesias”. D.“CosasDelAmor”.69.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby________.A.followingtheorderofhisalbums’influenceB.analyzingthestyleofhisalbumsC.makingcomparisonsofhisalbumsD.followingtheorderoftime70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.EnriqueIglesias’luckylifeB.BiographyofEnriqueIglesiasC.EnriqueIglesias’secrettosuccessD.EnriqueIglesias’wonderfulsingingskills第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共35分）第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，共35分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）OnThanksgiving,ScottMacaulayispreparingafullturkeydinnerforawholebunchofpeoplehe’snevermet.His70guests—elderlypeople,low-incomepeople,at-riskteens,andothers—haveonedetailincommon:WithoutMacaulay,they’dbealoneonThanksgiving“WhatIdoisn’tabigdeal,really,”the52-year-oldsaid.“Ijustcooksomefood.”Macaulay’sunconventionalThanksgivingtraditionbeganin1985,rightaroundthetimehisparentsdecidedtogetdivorced.Theholidaysgotmessythatyear,andMacaulay,whowas24atthetime,sensedhe’dbespendingThanksgivingalone.Itwasaterriblefeeling.“Thanksgivingisn’taboutfireworksorbandconcerts,”hesaid.“It’sacelebrationaroundatablewithfood.It’snotfuntodothatbyyourself.”Macaulayplacedanadinhislocalpaperwithasimplemessage:IfpeoplethoughttheymightbealoneonThanksgiving,theycouldgiveMacaulayacall.AfewpeopleshowedupatMacaulay’splacethatfirstyear.Itwasnice.Soheplacedanotheradthefollowingyear,andtheyearafterthat.Inrecentyears,MacaulayhasbeenhostinghisThanksgivingdinnersatlocalchurcheswithlotsofce.Hestillbuysandpreparesalthefoodhimselfandspendsabout40hoursputtingthewholeaffairtogether.OnThanksgivingDay,herunsaroundnonstopfromabout5a.m.p.m.p.m.Macaulaysaidhe’dlovetoseeotherpeopleholdsimilardinnersaloverthecountry.“Ithinksomeoneineverytownshoulddothis,”hesaid,“sonobodyhastobealone.”71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bunch”inthefirstparagraphmean?(1word)____________________________________________________________________________________72.Whatfeaturedidthose70peoplehaveincommon?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________73.HowdidpeopleknowMacaulay’sinvitationforThanksgiving?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________74.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________75.WhatdoyouthinkofScottMacaulay?(nomorethan25words)____________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）76.假設(shè)你是李華。你校學生會要招募一名英語導游，陪同今年寒假期間即將來校訪問的美國學生參觀濱海新區(qū)。請你根據(jù)下列提示向你校負責招募工作的外教Mr.Johnson用英語寫一封自薦信。(1)愛好英語，口語表達能力強，曾在學校舉辦的英語演講比賽中獲獎；(2)性格開朗，善于與人溝通，責任心強；(3)濱海新區(qū)出生，熟悉本地區(qū)的歷史、文化