牛津譯林九年級上學(xué)期英語知識點(diǎn)匯總

新譯林英語9AUNIT1-UNIT8詞組重點(diǎn)句型知識點(diǎn)歸納一、詞組、短語歸納Welcometotheunit1.Itsays上面寫著，上面顯示2.eatup吃光，吃完（useup用完，用盡）3.bewellorganized很有條理的4.keep…ingoodorder使……保持井然有序（inorder按順6.showsbaroundsp帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地7.showsbthewayto給某人指到某地的路8.shownointerestin對……毫不感興趣9.repeatgrammarrulersforus為我們重復(fù)語法規(guī)則10.comeupwith=thinkof想出，提出；11.becuriousabout對…感到好奇12.getangryeasily容易生氣13.makeagoodaccountant成為一名優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生14.neither……nor……既不……也不……（就近原則）NeitherhenorIamwelleducated.Hedidn’tcomehereyesterday,neither/nordidI.他昨天沒來這兒，我也是15.workwithoutspeakingalldaylong整天工作不說話Reading16.behappywith=besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意17.abornartist一個天生的藝術(shù)家18.impressthewholecountrywithhiscreativework他的富有創(chuàng)造力的作品給全國人民留下深刻的印象19.winhighpraisefromtheartcommunity贏得藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度贊揚(yáng)20.praisesbforsth因某事表揚(yáng)某人21.giveup放棄（代詞放中間）22.giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放棄做某事23.workforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompany在一家大公司的銷售部工作25.thegeneralmanager總經(jīng)理26.either……or……要么…要么…，或者…或者…（就近原則）27.takethelead處于領(lǐng)先地位，帶頭29.bereadytodo準(zhǔn)備做某事30.takeonnewchallenges接受新的挑戰(zhàn)31.thechiefengineer首席工程師32.connect……with/to……把……和……連接起來33.beconnectedwith與……有聯(lián)系34.amissisasgoodasamile差之豪厘，謬以千里35.asgoodas與……幾乎一樣，簡直是36.can’taffordtodo負(fù)擔(dān)得起（費(fèi)用、損失、后果）多用于否定句和疑問句中37.makemistakes犯錯誤38.payattentiontoeverydetail注意每個細(xì)節(jié)（to為介詞+doing39.worktohighstandards工作高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)40.easytoworkwith容易一起工作41.apioneerheartsurgeon一位心臟外科手術(shù)的帶頭人42.can’tbetoocareful=canneverbetoocareful再怎么細(xì)心也不為過43.bewillingtodosth愿意做某事后接名詞，代詞，動名詞）45.respectsb=have/showrespectforsb尊重，尊敬某人46.besuitablefor適合GrammarandIntegratedSkillsandStudySkills47.acceptothers’advice接受別人的建議49.be/getangrywithsb生某人的的氣50.be/getangryat/aboutsth因某事而生氣51.worrytoomuch擔(dān)心太多52.bepatient/impatientwith對……有/沒有耐心53.both……and……連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式55.dothewashes洗碗，洗餐具56.animalsigns生肖57.appearinafixedorder按照固定的順序出現(xiàn)58.makehislessonlivelyandinteresting使他的課上得生動而有趣（lively活潑的，生氣勃勃的指人或物）60.peoplebornunderthesamestarsign出生在同一星座下的人們61.sharesimilarpersonalities具有相似的個性62.besimilarto與……相似63.besimilarin在某方面相似64.dependon依靠65.lunarcalendar農(nóng)歷66.bedividedinto被分成67.divide……into……把……分成……68.It’syouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture你的生活和將來都掌握在你的手Task70.makeaspeech=giveaspeech71.doextrawork做額外的工作72.winseveralsciencecompetitions贏得幾項科學(xué)競賽73.gethimselfmoreorganized使他自己更加有條理74.beabsentfromschool缺席75.recommendsbas…推薦某人為/當(dāng)…76.recommendsbfor…推薦某人獲…獎Usefulsentences:78.Itmakesthemfeelgoodtosharethingswithothers.和別人分享讓他們感覺很79.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder,她使得所有的東西井然有序。80.NeithermyparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.我和我父母都不認(rèn)為我能成為一名優(yōu)秀的會計。81.It'sterribleformetoworkwithoutspeakingalldaylong.對我來說,整天工82.HissculpturesforSunshineTownSquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.他給陽光鎮(zhèn)廣場做的雕塑贏得了藝術(shù)協(xié)會的高度贊揚(yáng)。跑。你要么領(lǐng)先要么落后。84.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.對我們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里。85.Allofusknowthatit'snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.我們所有人都知道注意每個細(xì)節(jié)的必要性。86.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.她把她大部分的時間都奉獻(xiàn)給了工87.Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.它們按照89.Heisnotafraidofmakingaspe90.Wehopethatyouagreewithus.我們希望你能同意我們。二、知識點(diǎn)Makesurethechildreneattheirvegetablesup！一定要讓孩子們把蔬菜吃光。Afterworkingallafternoon，wequicklyateupallofthedinner.我們整整干了一（2）useallof用完；消耗Extravaganceateuphisinheritance．奢侈的生活耗盡了他繼承的遺產(chǎn)。Thecentralheatingeatsupalotofelectricity．暖氣耗費(fèi)大量的電力。Idletalkhadeatenupthehourbeforetheyknewit．閑談不知不覺地把他們的時間2.creativeadj.createv.4.comeupwith想出/thinkof區(qū)別：catchup和catchucatchupwith后面可以接人就是趕上某某人的意思catchup:Ifyoumissalotofclasses,it'sverydifficulttocatchup.catchupwith:Atthemomentourtechnologyismoreadvanced,butothercountriesarecatchingupwithus.5.neitherNeither……nor…/either…..or…/both…and..both...and指的是兩者都是neither...nor指的是兩者都不是(就近遠(yuǎn)則)either...or指的是兩者之一（就近原則）neitherof指的是沒有一個，三者或三者以上都不是（就近原則）就近原則指的是be動詞和行為動詞的用法取決于距離較近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)。就前，是指前面的主語對be動詞和行為動詞的用法取決定作用。謂語單和謂語復(fù)，是指謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式也是由距離近的主語來決定的。Forexample：BothTomandJimaregoodstudents.NeitherTomnorJimisgoodstudent.EitherTomorJimisgoodstudent.Neitherofthemisgoodstu6.accountantn.會計countv.數(shù)accountn.賬目，賬7.impress三種句型①impresssb.=haveaneffectonsb.Yourschoolimpressedmedeeply.Howdidourschoolimpressyou?②beimpressedby/withwasimpressedby/withyourschoolbeautifully.Howdidyouimpressedbyourschool?③leave/make/haveanimpressiononsb.Yourschoolleft/made/hadabeautifulimpressiononme.Whatimpressiondidourschoolmakeonyou8.praisen.表揚(yáng)，贊揚(yáng)（不可數(shù)名詞）vt..贊揚(yáng)praisesb.forsth.表揚(yáng)某人），同樣的意思，但可以看出名詞和形容詞的用法是有差異的。形容詞前用be動詞.9.generaladj.in(the)general一般來說….generallyadv.Generallyspeaking,總的來說….10.missn.錯過v.錯過missdoingsthShemissedseeingthefilm.adj.丟失的v.想念11.attentionpayattentionto后面可以直接加名詞、代詞或者動名詞，但是值得我們注意的是，這里的to是一個介詞，并不是能構(gòu)成動詞不定式的，這和lookforwardto是一樣的。所以呢，這個詞組后面要接動詞的話，那麼就要在動詞后加ing了。Payattentiontodoingsth2.Theypaidattentiontowatchingthescene.他們注意到了觀察現(xiàn)場（接動詞+ing）這個要弄明白的，歷年中考都會有這個單詞，包括到了高中。Youngpioneer少先隊員13.carelessnesscare,careless,carelessness(1)devote用作及物動詞，意為“把……獻(xiàn)給；把……用在”，常與介詞to搭配，構(gòu)成devote...to...結(jié)構(gòu)，介詞to之后跟名詞或動詞-ing形式。如：Idon’tthinkweshoulddevoteanymoretimetothisquestion.我認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該在這個問題上花更多的時間。Hedevotedhiswholelifetoteaching.他把畢生精力獻(xiàn)給了教學(xué)。(2)devoteoneselfto致力于，獻(xiàn)身于[例句]Forfouryearshedevotedhimselftomusic.Hedevotedhimselftohelpingthepoor.他獻(xiàn)身于幫助窮人。1．你不應(yīng)該把閑暇時間用在玩電腦游戲上。2．王醫(yī)生致力于癌癥的治療。3．醫(yī)護(hù)人員應(yīng)該致力于照料病人。Key:1.Youshouldn’tdevoteyoursparetimetoplayingcomputergames.2.Dr.Wangdevotedhimselftothecureforcancer.3.Doctorsandnursesshoulddevotethemselvestocaringforthesick.15.impatient否定前綴un-im-impossible,immoral,inland,invaddis-dishonest,dislike,disarm,disconnectun-unload,uncover,undoubted,unemployment,unabashedLunarcalendar/solarcalendar17.appearv.appearancen.agreewithsb/agreeonoraboutsth/agreeIcouldn'tagreewithyoumore.我非常同意你的看法（注意這是固定句型，助動詞必須and/but/or/soand：和；而且；又；然后表示聯(lián)合，意為“和”、“又”、“而且”有時用于連接兩個相同的詞語，表示事物連續(xù)性Thetrainranfasterandfaster.火車開得越來越快是你們幫助我，我就會失敗(2)but用于否定詞加doubt,question,deny等到之后，沒有實(shí)在意義，只相當(dāng)于關(guān)(3)but用作介詞，表示“除了”意義，相當(dāng)于besides,except.例如：Nooneknowshimbutshe.除了她，沒有人認(rèn)識她。(1).so可以用作連詞，表示“因此，所以”。例：Thevaseisputhighonthetable,sothatitwon’tbebroken.(2)so可以用作副詞，表示——2)“如此，如是”，用于表示已經(jīng)提到的想法，建議或情況等例：“WillIneedmyumbrella?”“Ithinkso.”3)“也是，也一樣”結(jié)構(gòu)為so+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語注意否定句應(yīng)把so改為neither/nor，結(jié)構(gòu)為neither/nor+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+例：Jennyhasneverbeenlateforclass.Neither/Norheryoungerbrother.詞/be動詞or：或；否則Hurryup，oryoullbelate.快點(diǎn)，否則就要遲到了。這里or表示“否則，不然的話”Youmaydoityourself，orasksomeoneelsetodoit.你可以自己做，也可以要別人做。這里or就是表選擇?！被蛘摺暗囊馑?。連接兩個成分（名詞，短語或句子。）Hehardlyevergoestothecinemaorthetheatre.他幾乎從來不去電影院或劇院。這2.both…and…/notonly…but(also)…/either…or…/neither…nor…notonly...but(also)...如：ShespeaksRussi2)notonly...but(also)...用來連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)遵循“就heistiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.不但你，而且他也討厭一次接一次的考試。3)notonly...but(also)...連接兩個分句，當(dāng)notonly位于句首，前一個分句MissLilikemusic,but(also)shelikessports.李小姐不但喜歡音樂，而【注意】使用中注意兩點(diǎn)：1、就近。指謂語形式取決于離它近的主語。NotonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherreadsEnglisheveryday.Shecannotonlysingbutalsodance.【用法小結(jié)】1.notonly…butalso應(yīng)連接兩個相對稱的并列成分。例如：【注】1）.Shenotonlysingswellbutalsodancesbeautifully.=Shedoesn'tonlysingwellbutalsodancesbeautifully.2）.句子Henotonlyplaysthepianobutalsotheviolin不是好的文體，因?yàn)閎utalso之后的成分與notonly之后的成分不對稱。2.notonly…butalso連接兩個分句，并且notonly位于句首時，第一個分句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。例如：Notonlydoesthesungiveuslightbutalsoitgivesusheat.NotonlydidhespeakEnglishcorrectly，butalsohespeaksitfluently.Notonlyisthisyoungmancleverbutalsoheishardworking.3.notonly…butalso不能用在否定句中。例如：4.notonly…butalso連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞要和與其最近的主語保持人稱和數(shù)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwasagainsttheplan./Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentswereagainsttheplan.5.notonly…butalso中的notonly不能分開使用，但butalso卻可以分開使用。Theareawasnotonlyhitbyanunexpectedheavyrain，butsomebridgeswerealsowashedaway.6.notonly…butalso連接兩個并列成分時，可以省略but或also，也可以把butus.一、詞組、短語歸納Welcometotheunit1.There’snothingwrongwith沒問題，沒毛病=Thereisn’tanythingwrongwith=Nothingiswrongwith2.sthlooksgood/niceonsb某物穿在某人身上好看sblooksgoodin+顏色/衣服某人穿什么顏色的衣服好看（賓語從句用陳述語序）Reading4.influenceourmoods影響我們的心情5.haveaninfluenceon對……有影響6.makeusfeelhappy（makesbdosth）使我們感到高興7.feelsleepy感到困倦8.asleepingboy一個正在睡覺的男孩relaxingfilms令人放松的電影10.bepaintedblue被漆成藍(lán)色主動語態(tài)為paintsth+顏色把某物漆成……顏色11.bringpeacetoourmindandbody給我們的大腦和身體帶來平靜12.representsadness=standforsadness代表傷心13.feelblue/sad感到悲傷/難過14.onone'sweddingday在某人婚禮的那天15.prefer=likebetter寧愿,更喜歡（過去式、過去分詞preferred）prefersb.(not)todosth.寧愿某人（不）做某事prefersthtosth寧愿喜歡……而不愿喜歡……preferdoingsthtodoingsth寧愿做事情而不愿做事情16.createawarmandcomfortablefeeling創(chuàng)造一種溫暖而舒服的感覺17.cheersb.up(代詞放中間)=makesbhappy使某人高興起來，某人振作起來18.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事=cause/helpsbtoremembersth19.remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事20.hopeforsuccess希望成功21.requirestrengthineitherbodyormind在身體或精神上需要力量23.(sth)require/needdoing=require/needtobedone需要被做(主動形式表示被動意義）使/發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/覺得做某事怎么樣25.IfindithardtolearnEnglishwell我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語是困難的=havedifficultywithsth.做某事有困難(difficulty不可數(shù)類似trouble/problems)27.makeadecision決定=makeupone’smind(s)todosthGrammarandIntegratedSkillsandStudySkills29.arelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods顏色與心情之間的關(guān)系30.influenceoureverydaylives影響我們的日常生活（作定語）31.dependonpersonaltaste取決于個人的口味型、時間、口味、氣候、條件、地位適合某人)33.thegreenT-shirtmatchesmytrousers綠色T恤和我的褲子搭配34.matchsth(verywell)=gowellwithsth與…搭配35.beusedforcelebrations被用作慶?；顒樱╪）36.therulersinancientEurope古代歐洲統(tǒng)治者37.promisesb.Sth.答應(yīng)某人某事makeapromise許下諾言keepone’spromise遵守諾言breakone’spromise違背諾言promisev.允諾；答應(yīng)→promisetodosth答應(yīng)做某事38.Themedicineworked藥物奏效了（workvi奏效,起作用，產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果）39.practisecolourtherapy從事/實(shí)踐顏色療法sth名詞形式為suggestion,可數(shù)名詞）suggestdoingsth建議做某事suggestme/mydoingsth建議我做某事41.giveyoufreeclothes給你免費(fèi)的衣服42.wouldrather(not)d43.wouldratherdosththandosth寧愿做做某事而不愿做某事44.bedressedinblue穿藍(lán)色衣服（表示狀態(tài)）45.havethepowertodriveevilspiritsaway顏色有趕走邪靈的力量46.dressbabyboysinblue給男嬰穿藍(lán)色Task47.feelalittlebitstressed感覺有一點(diǎn)壓力（“一點(diǎn)兒”只修alittlewater=abitofwater（alittle可修飾不可數(shù)名詞也可修飾adj,adv；abitof只修飾不可數(shù)名詞）=It’sabitcoldtoday今天天氣有點(diǎn)兒冷48.agoodmatch一個很好的搭配（n）Usefulsentences:49.asthepowerfulredbalancesthecalmwhite因?yàn)閺?qiáng)烈的紅色可以平衡寧靜的白色譯林英語50.Butthere’snothingwrongwithpink,youknow.但是你知道,粉紅色沒有什么不51.AndI'mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.而且我不確定你穿藍(lán)色是否好看。52.Doyouknowhowmanycoloursthereareinarainbow?你知道彩虹有多少種顏色53.Somepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.一些人相信顏色能影54.Youmaywonderwhetheritistrue.你可能會想知道它是否正確。55.Thisarticleexplainswhatcolourscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent.這篇文章說明的就是顏色能夠起到什么作用以及它們代表什么樣的性格特56.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcoloursintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeeling.生活在寒冷氣候中的人們更喜歡在家中使用暖色以創(chuàng)造出一種黃色是太陽的顏色,因此它能使你想起溫暖、陽光明媚的日子。Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision58.當(dāng)你難以作出決定時,紅色能幫你拿定主意。59.Didyouknowthereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods?你知道顏色與發(fā)現(xiàn)顏色的力量如何能改變你的心情并提高你的生活(質(zhì)量61.Wepromisethatthistherapycanhelpyouchangeyourmoods,oryouwillgetyourmoneyback!我們承諾這種療法會幫助你改變心情,無效退款！62.I’dratherwearorange.我寧愿穿橙色。63.Redandwhiteareagoodmatch,asthepowerfulredbalancesthecalmwhite.紅色與白色是很好的搭配,因?yàn)闊崃业募t色可以平衡平靜的白色。三、知識點(diǎn)1、createv.--creativeadj.--morecreative(比較級)feelingn.--feelv.--felt--feltwiseadj.--wiselyadv.--wisdomn.strongadj.--stronger(比較級)--stronglyadv.--strengthn.hotadj.--hotter(比較級)--hpersonn.--personaladj.suitv.--suitableadj.--moresuitable(比較級)celebratev.--celebrationn.stressn.--stressedadj.--more/lessstressed(比較級)suggestv.--suggestion(s)n.warmadj.--warmthn.matchv.--matches(三單)—matched(過去式)2、relaxv.--relaxedadj.(感到放松的)--relaxingadj.(令人放松的)Listeningtolightmusiccanhelpyou.walkingalongthebeachisaexperience.Itcanmakeyou.--peacefullyadv.--peacefullyadv.Blueisacalmandcolour.Itrepresentscalmand.Theproblemsbetweencountriesshouldbedealtwith.4、sad4、sadadj.--sadder(比較級)--sadlyadv.--moreThefatherlookedatthenewstThefatherlookedathisson.It’sgreattohaveafriendtoshareourjoyandwith. ,it’sdifficultforanimalstosurviveinthewild.5、preferv.--preferring--preferred--Coffee.Iprefercoffeetea.--Coffee.Iprefercoffeemilk.A.toB.andC.withD.HasA.toeatB.eatC.likeD./7、promisen.makeapromisev.promisesb.sth.=promisesth.promise+that從句8、difficultadj.--difficultyn.Doyouthinkittocommunicatewithsuchastubbornperson?Wearingredcanhelpyouifyouhavedifficulty(make)adecision.1.Whichonedoyouwanttowear?weardressup“穿著”，表狀態(tài)“穿上”，表動作“穿著”，表狀態(tài)“給…穿衣服”，表動作“打扮，裝飾；穿上盛裝” yourcoat,Jim.It’sbettertomoreincoldweather.Theboyisoldenoughhimself.PeopleusuallyatHalloween.Doyouknowtheboy//ablackcoat?2.Bluelooksgoodonyou.---Youlookgoodinblue/thebluedress.sleepn.v.--slept--sleeping/sleepy/asleepadj.Aftertakingsomepills,Mr.Lifellinthebagsoon.4.remindyouofawarmsunnydayremindsb.+從句ThesmellofthepillsremindsthemthatfoodontheEarthistasty.=ThesmellofthepillsremindsthemofthetastyfoodontheEarth.Mymotherremindedme(take)anumbrellawithme.5.requirestrengthineitherbodyormindsb.requiressth.sth.requiresdoing/tobedoneTheflowersrequire/need(water).6.Wearingredcanmakeiteasiertotakeaction.make/find/think/consider/know/feel…+it+adj.+(not)todosth.在許多方面；用許多方法bytheway在去…的途中inone’s/theway妨礙，擋道8.bemadeofcottonbemadeof+（可看出的）材料bemadefrom+（不可看出的）材料bemadebysb./forsb.bemadeupof…“由……組成”9.Itcosts￥100for30minutes.costv.①Sth.costs(sb.)money②Itcostssb.n.③What’sthecostofthetrip?/Thecostisveryhigh.“費(fèi)用”spend①Sb.spendstime/moneyonsth.pay①Sb.pays(sb.)moneyforsth.②Sb.paysmoneytodosth.take①(Doing)sth.takessb.tA.costB.spentC.paidD.tookA.costB.spendC.payD.take=Thebookcostme￥100.=Iboughtthisbook10.feelalittlebitstresabitof/alittlebitof+不可數(shù)名詞()Sheiswearingbluetoday.MaybeshefeelsstrA.alittleofB.abitofC.alittlebit三、核心語法賓語從句賓語從句是主從復(fù)合句的一種。主從復(fù)合句是由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構(gòu)成的。主句是復(fù)合句的主體，從句僅僅是主句的一個成分，它從屬于主句，不能獨(dú)立。從句在全句中充當(dāng)什么成分，就叫什么從句。賓語從句當(dāng)中的從句在全句中作賓語。2)賓語從句的種類賓語從句是一種名詞性從句，在句中作及物動詞的賓語，或介詞的賓語，或形容詞的賓語。根據(jù)引導(dǎo)賓語從句的不同連詞，賓語從句可分為三類。②由連接代詞who,whom,whose,what,which和連接副詞when,where,why,howDoyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfoe?Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.If和whether在句中的意思是"是否"。例如：Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelph④并與從句引導(dǎo)詞的確定。a.若賓語從句時陳述句時，引導(dǎo)詞用that且that可省掉。b.賓語從句時一般疑問句時，引導(dǎo)詞用if或whether.一般情況下if/whether可互換，但后有ornot/or、動詞不定式或介詞的后面時，只能用whether.A.ifB.whetherC.thatc.賓語從句時特殊疑問句時，引導(dǎo)詞用特殊疑問詞。A.whoheisB.whoisheC.whathedoesD.whatdoeshedod.若賓語從句是肯定祈使句時，就改為ask/tellsbtodosth.若為否定祈使句，就改為ask/tellsbnottosth."Don'topenthedoor"Theteachersaid.=Theteachertoldme3)賓語從句的語序不管這個含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句的句式是否為疑問句，賓語從句的語序是陳述語序（或者稱之為正常語序即主語在前，謂語在后，從句中不會出現(xiàn)像do,did,does這三個無意義例題Heaskedhisfather.A.whereithappensB.wheredidithappenC.howithappened解析：本題可以用排除法做，首先根據(jù)從句的語序應(yīng)該為陳述語序可排除B、D，然后再根據(jù)主句的時態(tài)，可以排除A，所以答案選C.所以關(guān)于賓語從句的單項選擇題是最好做。Pleasetellmewhenwe'llhavethemeeting.②若從句是疑問句，但語序不變，此種情況下疑問詞在從句中作主語：1).whowillcomehere。Canyoutellme?(誰將來這兒)2).what'swrong/thematter?Heaskedwithme.3).whathappenedIdon'tknowyesterday.4).whichisthewayto….?Canyoutell thepark?4)賓語從句的時態(tài)Idon’tknow.Theyha→Idon’tknowthattheyhavefinish因?yàn)橹骶涞臅r態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時所以從句就用原來的時態(tài)就可以了→Jackdidn’tknowthattherewouldbeameetinginfivedays.(主過從過)Heaskedwhattimeitwas.Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.A.whathewasdoingB.whatwashedoingC.whatheisdoingD.whatishedoi5)直接引語變間接引語a."一隨主"指若直接引語中的主語為第一人稱時,變間接引語時應(yīng)與主句的主語人稱一致.Shesaid"Ilikeplayingbasketball".Shesaidthatplayingbasketball.b."二隨賓"指若直接賓語中的主語為第二人稱時,變間接賓語時應(yīng)與主句的賓語人稱一致.SheaskedTom"CanIhavealookatyourpicture".SheaskedTomifcouldhavealookatpicture“Doyouwanttotryit?”Tom'smotheraskedhim.(同義句)c."第三人稱不更新"指若直接賓語中的主語為第三人稱時,變間接賓語時人稱保持不變.Mymothertoldme.”Hewillcometoseeme.”(同義句)②指示代詞，時間、地點(diǎn)狀語的變化指示代詞this---these---時間狀語now---today---thismorning---yesterday---threedaysago---Lastweek---tomorrow---nextyear---地點(diǎn)狀語here---動詞come---6)if/when引導(dǎo)狀語從句和賓語從句這兩種從句。從句的時態(tài)的確定。()1.CanyouguessifthA.come,areB.willcome,willbeC.willcome,areD.come,willbe()2.Canyoutellmewhenheheretomorrow?Whenhehere,pleasecallme.A.comes,comesB.willcome,willcomeC.willcome,comesD.comes,willcome7)以I\Wethink\believe\suppose+賓語從句復(fù)合句中，變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡柧鋾r，要依據(jù)從一、詞組、短語歸納Welcometotheunit1.getenoughsleep得到足夠的睡眠3.drivesbmad=makesbmad把某人逼瘋（gomad發(fā)瘋）4.closefriends親密的朋友5.feellonely感到孤獨(dú)（主觀）livealone獨(dú)自居住（客觀）6.getlowmarksinexams在考試中得低分Reading7.how…dealwith…=what…dowith…怎樣處理……8.havenochoicebuttodosth除了做某事別無選擇10.stayawake保持清醒（作表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語）在肯定句中接if/whether引導(dǎo)的從句)Thereisnodoubtthatyoucansolvetheproblembyyourself(doubt在否定TheSummerPalaceisworthavisit頤和園值得一游Thepictureisworth20dollars這張圖片至少值二十美元Thebookiswellworthreading/It'swellworthreadingthebook.這本書很14.sothat從句中常用情態(tài)動詞）so+adj/adv+that如此…以至于…（引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從15.offersb.sth.=offersth.to16.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb為某人提供某物17.offersbsomesuggestions/advice=offersomesuggestionstome18.offertodosth主動提出做某事19.hearfromsb.(短暫性動作)20.becrazyabout…對…..很著迷21.myloveoffootball我對足球的熱愛24.allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事25.bestrictwithsb對某人要求嚴(yán)格bestrictinsth對某事要求嚴(yán)格26.developourhobbies培養(yǎng)我們的愛好27.stayoutlate呆在外面很晚28.achieveabalance獲得平衡修飾人,value,n價值）30.makealistof…列一個…..清單31.workout算出,解決，制定出…..(代詞放中33.myadviceisworthtaking我的建議值得采納34.take/followone'sadvice接受/采納某人的建議35.Itseems/seemedthat似乎，好像36.Itisbetterforyoutogohomeearlier你最好早點(diǎn)回家37.=You’dbettergohomeearlier38.forgetaboutsth.忘記有關(guān)…的事GrammarandIntegratedSkillsandStudySkills39.need/keepsilence需要安靜/保持安靜（silence,n---silentadj寂靜的）40.needsomeonetosharemyworries需要有人分擔(dān)我的憂愁41.solvetheproblem解決問題42.askforhelp尋求幫助43.youthworker青少年工作者44.thankyouforyourreply(n)感謝你的回復(fù)=answermyletter回復(fù)我的信answerthedoor/thetelephone(只能用an47.makeprogress取得進(jìn)步（不可數(shù)名詞）48.allherbookworm叫她書蟲49.makeprogress(in)（在……方面）取得進(jìn)步50.goover復(fù)習(xí)，回顧51.asoftenaspossible盡可能經(jīng)常地52.readEnglishaloud大聲朗讀英語53.pronounceallthewordscorrectly準(zhǔn)確地發(fā)所有單詞的音（v）54.learncorrectpronunciation學(xué)習(xí)正確的發(fā)音(n)55.Don’tmentionit不客氣Task57.keepyourworriestoyourself把擔(dān)憂留給自己58.beunhappywith對……不滿意59.manystudentsofourage我們這個年齡的許多學(xué)生60.caretoomuchaboutyourmarks太在意你的分?jǐn)?shù)Usefulsentences:62.Perhapsyoushouldmanageyourtimebetterandgotobedearlier.或許你應(yīng)該更好地安排你的時間，早點(diǎn)睡覺。而且我不知道如何去解決它。64.Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andIhavenochoice天都有許多家庭作業(yè),除了做這些作業(yè)我別無選擇。65.However,Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbieslikevolleyballandmusi然而，我?guī)缀鯖]有空閑的時間花在我的愛好上，比如排球和音樂。66.Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.我經(jīng)常懷疑是否值得花那么多時間在家庭作業(yè)上。67.Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?你能給我提供一些建議嗎?68.Idonotunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.我真不明白他們?yōu)槭裁磳?9.IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.70.我想知道我怎么能夠在我的課業(yè)和愛好之間取得平衡。71.Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.然后算出你需要多少時72.Ineedsomeonetosharemyworrieswith我需要有人分擔(dān)我的憂愁。73.Mr.Friendsaysthatyouthworkershelpyoungpeoplesolvetheirproblems,弗蘭德先生說青少年工作者幫助年輕人解決問題。74.I’vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish,Millie,米莉,我在英語方面沒有取得二、知識點(diǎn)A、重點(diǎn)單詞用法1.madadj.發(fā)瘋的；生氣的mad--madder---maddestdrivememad使我受不了2.perhaps=maybe=probablyadv.或許，可能4.suggestionn.建議asuggestion一條建議apieceofadvicesuggestvt.建議somesuggestions一些建議somepiecesofadvicesuggestion可數(shù)名詞“建議”advise動詞advisesbtodosth.建議某人做......suggestdoingsth./suggestthat....5.valuableadj.寶貴的；貴重的valuen.價值6.silencen.安靜，寂靜；沉默silentadj.安靜的，沉默的keepsilent保持安靜7.pronouncevt.發(fā)音pronunciationn.發(fā)音pronounceallthewordscorrectly正確地發(fā)出所有單詞的讀音8.choicen.選擇choosevt.選擇choose--chose--chosen9.awakeadj.醒著的在句中只能作表語wakevi.醒來，它常與副詞up連用。wake-woke-wokenwakeup“使....醒來