貴州省銅仁市印江土家族苗族自治縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題

印江自治縣2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期11月份過程性質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試卷姓名：________號碼：________命題：思源實驗中學(xué)同學(xué)你好!答題前請認真閱讀以下內(nèi)容：1．全卷共8頁，五個部分，滿分150分，考試時間為120分鐘，考試形式為閉卷。2．一律在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答，在試題卷上答題視為無效。3．選擇題均為單項選擇，多選不得分。4．答題卡填涂部分一律用2B鉛筆完成，做答部分用黑色中性筆完成。第一部分聽力（共五節(jié)，30小題;每小題1分;滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽對話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。（讀一遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽句子,選擇最佳應(yīng)答語。（讀一遍）7.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Sure.C.Ihopeso.8.A.Twiceaday.B.50centimeterslong.C.Halfanhour.9.A.Chinesefood.B.Basketball,ofcourse.C.P.E.10.A.Allright.B.Goodidea.C.It’sabadhabit.1l.A.No,wemustn’t.B.No,weneedn’t.C.No,theydon’thaveto.12.A.That’sallright.B.VeryGood.C.Notatall.第三節(jié)聽對話,選擇最佳選項完成句子。（讀兩遍）13.Themanlikes_________better.A.BasketballB.footballC.baseball14.WangFangwillgoto_________.A.theclassroomB.thelibraryC.theplayground15.Tomisgoingtotakepartin_________thisSunday.A.thelongjumpB.thehighjumpC.relayrace16.Accordingtothedialog,weknowthatJack_________playssports.A.alwaysB.seldomC.never17.Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming_________.A.nextweekB.intwodaysC.tomorrow18.Thetwostudentswillmeetat_________.A.7:45B.7:15C.6:45第四節(jié)聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題,選擇最佳選項。（讀兩遍）聽下面一段對話,回答19、20小題。19.What’sthematterwithJim?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasacough.C.Hehasacold.20.WillJimgotoschooltoday?A.Yes,hewill.B.No,hewon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.聽下面一段對話,回答第21、22題。21.WhatisWangJunfengdoing?A.Heisreadinganarticle.B.Heisreadingastory.C.Heissmokingnow.22.WhatdoesWangJunfeng’sfatherthinkofsmoking?A.Itisbadforhishealth.B.Itcanmakehimlookcool.C.Itcanmakehimrelax.聽下面一段對話,回答第23、24題。23.WhodoesTimspeakto?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Sally.24.WhatdoesTimwanttodo?A.HewantsSallytohelphimleaveamassage.B.HewantsSallytocometothepartywithhermom.C.HewantsSallytorememberthepartytomorrow.第五節(jié)聽短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空僅填一詞。（讀三遍）People25CenterServiceItoffersserviceforallthefamilyandyoucandoalmost26sport.OutdoorsAbaseballfield,two27fieldsanda400-meterplayground.IndoorsYoucanplaybasketballandtabletennis.Youcanalsoenjoy28.FreeticketsChildrenunder29yearsoldcanget.OpenhoursItopenseveryday.Comeonand30us!第二部分完形（共兩節(jié),滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5個小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從框內(nèi)6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。A.personB.myC.withD.theE.butF.peopleMybirthdayismyfavoritedayofthewholeyear.Thethoughtofbeingayearisalwaysexciting.Idon’tliketohavebirthdayparties,____1____mysmallsurprisebirthdaypartylastyearwasveryspecial(特別的).Somepeopledon’tthinkitisaparty,becauseIdidn’thavelotsofguests(客人)andIdidn’tplaypartygames.Itwas____2____firstweekatthenewschool.Tocelebratemybirthday,myfriendswishedmeat10:00andgavemelotsofhugs(擁抱).WewatchedafilmthatIliked.Thenweatelotsoffoodandlistenedtomusic.Laterin____3____day,Iwenttoseemyfamily,whogavemeabigsurprise.Myparentsmadeabigbirthdaycakethemselves.IwassureitwasthemostbeautifulbirthdaycakeIhadevenseen.Iblewoutthecandles,cutthecakeandcheeredwhenIopenedbirthdaypresents.IthoughtIwasthehappiest____4____.IthinkthereasonwhyIlikethisbirthdaypartyisthatitwasmyfirstweekinanewplace.Iwasverynervous,butspendingtime____5____myfriendsandfamilyonmybirthdayhelpedmefeelmorecomfortable.第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。WhoisthenextChinesesportsstar?ItmaybeGuAiling.The18-year-oldgirljustmadefreeskiing（自由式滑雪）history.WiththeTokyoSummerOlympicsbehindus,peopleareturningtheir____6____tothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Therewerealotofexpectations（期望）onGuAiling.GugotChinesecitizenship（國籍）whenshewas15.Shedecidedto____7____forChinainthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune,2019.Justtwomonths____8____,shegotherfirstgoldmedalforChinaonSeptember2.Shecontinued（繼續(xù)）toget____9____medals—onebronze（銅牌）andtwogoldmedalsattheinternationalSkiFederationChampionships.People____10____sheistalented（有天賦的）.ButGusaysthattalentis“only1%”ofherwins,andshealsosaidthather____11____workisimportant,too.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypractice____12____weekdays.She____13____eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmakingfulluseofhertimeatthehilltopractice____14____.Nowsheisafull-timeathlete,shesaid,“OfcourseIwantto____15____medalsandevengolds,”Gusaid.“Butwhat’smoreimportantistobringout（發(fā)揮）myownstyleandlovethesport.”6.A.eyes B.faces C.heads7.A.play B.ask C.care8.A.before B.ago C.later9.A.one B.two C.three10.A.speak B.say C.talk11.A.easy B.lazy C.hard12.A.on B.in C.for13.A.spent B.cost C.took14.A.swimming B.skiing C.running15.A.find B.win C.check第三部分閱讀（共三節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共12小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面三個語篇,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。ARoyalLondonBikeTourThistripwillhelpyoulearnabouttheQueen,theQueen’sfamilyandgreatpalaces(宮殿).WewillalsogotoanEnglishclub.Youcanhaveafreetalkwithothers.Timeofday:morning/afternoon(About4hours)Price:￡28.2ThamesRiverBikeTourWewillenjoyLondon’sfamousriverduringthetripandgotoLondon’soldestandlargestfoodmarket(市場)beforeridingacrossTowerBridge.Timeofday:morning(About4hours)Price:￡35.2ChangingoftheGrand(警衛(wèi)換崗儀式)WalkingTourTheChangingoftheGuardisamust-seeinLondon.Duringthetrip,theguidewillfindyouthebestplacetoseeitandtellyouthestorybehindit.Timeofday:morning(About2hours)Price:￡23.516.Visitorscan________duringtheRoyalLondonTour.A.meettheQueen’sfamily B.visitagreatpalace C.visitanEnglishclub17.________willtakevisitorstothebiggestfoodmarket.A.RoyalLondonBikeTourB.ThamesRiverBikeTourC.ChangingoftheGuardWalkingTour18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.RoyalLondonBikeTouristhemostexpensiveofall.B.RoyalLondonBikeTourtakespeopletothemostplaces.C.ChangingoftheGuardWalkingTourtakestheleasttime.19.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Aguidebook. C.Astorybook.BWhatdoNo.5HighSchoolstudentsdointheirfreetime?Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,usageoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Herearetheresults（結(jié)果）.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercent（百分比）ofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.Theothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,“Oldhabitsdiehard.”Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!20.Whatpercentofthestudentsneverexercise?A.15%. B.45%. C.20%.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“diehard”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.艱難地死去 B.不易改掉 C.頑固分子22.What’sthecorrectstructureofthepassage?（P1=Paragraph1）A. B. C.23.Themainpurpose（目的）ofthetextisto________.A.introducestudentshowtospendtheirfreetimeB.givetheresultsaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTVC.encourage（鼓勵）studentstoexerciseintheirfreetimeCDoyouknowmukbang（吃播）?ItisaSouthKoreanwordandisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecameraontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktotheirviewers.MukbangstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andhasspread（傳播）allovertheworld.Whydidmukbangfirstappearinthiscountry?AccordingtoJeffYang,anAsian-Americancultureexpert,eatingonone’sowncanbehardinacountrylikeSouthKoreabecauseithasthecultureofeatingtogether.Butinfacteatingaloneisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithotherseventhoughtheyareathomealone.Thisisoneofthereasonswhymanypeoplearoundtheworldlikewatchingmukbang.However,mukbanghasitsdarksides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn’thealthy.Thiscanencourage（鼓勵）badhabitsandbringserioushealthproblems.Toattractpeople’sattention,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodinfrontofthecamera.Buttheythrowawaymuchfoodsecretlyduringtheshoworthrowupfoodaftertheshowtomakeviewersbelievetheyhaveeatenupeverything.Thesemukbangerswastealotoffood.Suchshowshavebeencriticized（批評）bymanypeople.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andstoppingfoodwastehasspecialmeaningforourcountry.Thus,ourcountryhasdonealotofthingstosolvetheproblemandaskedshort-videoplatforms,suchasTiTokandKuaishou,toregulate（管理）theireatingshows.24.Whatis“mukbang”?A.ItistheeatingshowsontheInternet.B.Itisatalkshowaboutdeliciousfood.C.Itisabouttakingphotoswithcameras.25.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Mukbangershelppeopletohavegoodhabits.B.Mukbanghassomebadinfluence.C.Mukbangersalwayseatupeverything.26.Whatwouldtheshort-videoplatformsinourcountrydotostopfoodwaste?A.Criticizepeoplewhohavebadhabits.B.Stopmukbangersmakingshortvideos.C.Regulatetheireatingshows.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.JustpeopleinSouthKorealikewatchingmukbang.B.ItisquitecommonforpeopleinSouthKoreatoeatalone.C.Mukbanghelpspeopletoeatwiththeirfriends.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，文后選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。Theyear2022wasabigyearforsportsinChina,becauseChinawouldholdnotonlythe24thWinterOlympicsinBeijing,butalsothe19thAsianGames（亞運會）inHangzhouin2023.OnAugust6th,2018,theofficialemblem（徽章）fortheHangzhouAsianGamescameout.___28___ItwouldbethethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGamesafterBeijingin1990andGuangzhouin2010.Firstheldin1951,theAsianGamesisthelargestmulti-sport（多項運動的）eventinAsia.___29___TheBeijingAsianGameswasthefirstlargeinternationalsportseventhostedbyChina.TomaketheGamesagreatsuccess,Chinesepeopleworkedhardtoprepare.___30___,includingthefamousBeijingOlympicSportsCenterandAsianGamesVillage.TheGameshelpedtheworldseeChinaanditsachievements（成就）.___31___Forthecoming2022AsianGames,Hangzhouhadalreadystartedbuilding33sportsvenues（體育場館）.TheideaoftheHangzhouAsianGamesis’green,smart,economical（節(jié)儉的）andcivilized（文明的）.___32___A.ItalsomeantalottoChina.B.Thecitywonthehostingrightforthe2022AsianGamesin2015.C.Sincethen,Chinahasimproveditsglobalimage（全球形象）.D.Beijingbuiltagreatnumberofroadsandstadiums（體育館）E.AlltheGames’buildingsareenvironmentally（環(huán)保地）friendly.FTheHangzhouAsianGamesisimportantforallpeopleinHangzhou.第三節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。（1至4題每題答案不超過3個詞，5題須用完整句子回答。）Fifteenyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnedayIwenttopickupapassenger（乘客）at2:40am.WhenIarrivedthere,Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked.Afterawhile,thedooropened.Asmallwomanstoodbeforeme.Shewasmorethaneightyyearsold.Byhersidewasabigbag.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress（地址）,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughthecity?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,Iknow,”shesaid,“I’monmywaytoahospice（臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院）.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyturnedoffthemeter（計程表）.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived.Wedrovetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIpayyou?”sheasked.“None,”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinking,Igaveherahug.Shesaid,“Yougaveanoldwomanamomentofhappiness.”33“I”mademylivingasa________15yearsago.34.Oneday“I”pickedupan________withabigbag.35.When“we”gotintothetaxithewomanwanted“me”to________theroute（路線）.36.“I”turnedoffthemeteranddrovethroughthecity,andatlast“I”________askhertopayforthis.37.Whatcanyoulearnfromthedriveraccordingtothepassage?_______________________________________第四部分語言應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)中文意思,補全英語譯文。（每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞）38.作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會照顧我們自己。Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldlearnto________________ofourselves.39.你的妹妹長大以后想要做什么？Whatisyoursistergoingtobewhenshe________________?40.熬夜對你的健康有害。________________lateisbadforyourhealth.41.你最好躺下好好休息。You’dbetter________________andhaveagoodrest.42.下周將有一場校運會。There________________aschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在各題空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasachildIlikedridingmybiketosomeinterestingplaces.Itwasoneofmyfavorite____43____（thing)todo.However,when1grewup,there____44____（be）moreandmorecars,buses,andtrucksontheroad.____45____Iseldomrodebikestogoout.Ifpeo