貴州省黔南州長(zhǎng)順縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

貴州省黔南州長(zhǎng)順縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)第二大題單項(xiàng)選擇（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）1.Mybrotherbecame________universitystudentwhenhewasonly17.A.an B.a C.the2.—Let’sdo________afterfinishingthehomework.—Thatsoundsgood.A.interestingsomethingB.interestingnothingC.somethinginteresting3.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A.Never B.Always C.Usually4.YongHuiSupermarketisoneof________supermarketsinmytown.A.big B.thebiggest C.biggest5.—Remembertoputonyourmask(口罩)whenyougooutside.—________.A.OK,Iwill B.Iknowthat C.Itdoesn’tmatter第三大題（共1小題；每小題5分,滿分5分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面—篇短文，從短文前的造項(xiàng)中選出能墻入空自處的最件選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.magazineB.howC.InternetD.althoughE.whatF.mindItisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldwoman.Shecandoallthehousework,readnewspapers,watchTVandusethe____6____tolearnsomethingnew.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful____7____sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfroma____8____interviewed(采訪)herandaskedhowshekeptsoyoungandhealthy.“Ihaveasecretofkeepingyoungandhealthy.Itisquiteeasy.Keepyour____9____active,takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,neverthinkyouaretooold.Somepeoplesaykeepingyoungisdifficultforoldpeople.Infact,nomatter____10____oldyouare,youcanmakeit.”第二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasSaturday.The____11____wasfine.Itwasgoodforatrip.SallyandherlittlesonJohnwerewalkingintheCentralPark.WhentheysawaChinesetradersellingsomefruit,Johnaskedhismothertobuyhimsome____12____.Sallydidn’tbringtoomuchmoneywithher,butitwas____13____tobuytwoapples.Soshe____14____togivebothofthemtoJohn.Johnheldtwoapplesinhishands.ThenSallyaskedhimifhecould____15____oneoftheapples.WhenJohnheardthis,hequicklyhadabite(咬)ofoneapple.Andbeforehismothercouldspeak,healsohadabiteofthe____16____apple.Asmiledisappeared(消失)fromSally’sface.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhysuchasmallchildwoulddothisterribleaction.Suddenly,John____17____anappleinhislefthandsaid,“Mom,havethisone!Itismuchbiggerand____18____.”Sallycouldn’tsayanything.Itseemedthatshemadeawrongjudgement(判斷)aboutasmallchild.Hersmilecamebackaftersheknewwhyhersonhadabiteofeachapple____19____.Neverjudgeanythingoranyonetooquickly.____20____sparesomemoretimetounderstandthingsbetter.11.A.weekend B.weather C.vacation12.A.kites B.food C.apples13.A.early B.full C.enough14.A.planed B.decided C.want15.A.cut B.wash C.share16.A.first B.second C.third17.A.for B.with C.in18.A.sweeter B.smaller C.bigger19.A.slowly B.clearly C.quickly20.A.Always B.Never C.Seldom第四大題閱讀理解（共2節(jié),共2小題；每小題10分,滿分20分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ProgramXinwenLianboTheBestYouthTimeMonday-Sunday19:0021:00repeat(重播)Monday-Sunday12:42-15:30Channel(頻道)CCTV-1CCTV-13repeatCCTV-8ProgramTheLegendoftheWhiteSnakeTotalSoccerTimeFriday12:53Monday19:30-21:25ChannelCCTV-11CCTV-521.WhichchannelrepeatsXinwenLianboat21:00?________A.CCTV-5. B.CCTV-13. C.CCTV-11.22.TotalSocceris________minuteslong.A.60 B.90 C.11523.Howmanykindsofprogramsarementioned?________A.Tow. B.Four. C.Five.24.Whichprogramisn’tonMonday?________A.TheBestYouth.B.XinwenLianbo.C.TheLegendoftheWhiteSnake.25.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?________A.Newspaper. B.ATVguide. C.Asportsshow.About2500yearsagoinancientGreece,famoussculptor(雕刻家)Phidiascreatedahugestatue(雕像)ofZeuskingoftheGreekgods.ItstoodinabigtemplebuildinginhishonorinOlympia,thebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames.Thestatuewasdestroyedbyfireinthe5thcenturyAD.However,thestudentswhocomefromKennesawStateUniversityinGeorgia,used3Dprintingtechnologytomakethemodelofthestatueaccordingtothesizeofit.Themodelwasmadeoutofplasticandtookoversixweekstocreate.Itopensupawholenewworldofinteractingwiththatsculpture.ThesculpturewascreatedfortheMillenniumGateMuseuminAtlantaGeorgia.Foranexhibittorememberthe20thanniversaryofits1996OlympicGames.Itremainsthecenterofthemuseumtoday.Itwassogreatthedifferenceofsuchaclassicallookingobject.Studentsattheuniversityuse3Dprintingtechnologytocreatemodernworksaswellitplaysanimportantroleincopyingancienttreasures.“Wereallyknowtheeducationalandbuildingtreasures,wearetheownersofatthistime,andweshouldtryourbesttopassthemtothenextgeneration.”Cooksaid.26.WhendidPhidiascreatethestatueofZeus?________A.Around2500yearsago.B.Inthe5thcenturyAD.C.In1996.27.Whatdoestheunderlineword“destroyed”meaninChinese?________A.摧毀 B.重建 C.覆蓋28.Howlongdidthestudentsmakethemodelofthestatue?________A.15centuries. B.2500years. C.Morethan6weeks.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTTRUE?________A.ItwasinthebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames.B.Themodelofthestatuewasmadeusing3Dprintingtechnology.C.Thestatuewasdestroyedbyfireinthe20thcenturyAD.30.Whatdoeswriterwanttotellus?________A.AtlantaGeorgiaisthecenterofthemuseum.B.3Dprintingtechnologyiswonderful.CWeshouldtryourbesttopassancienttreasurestothenextgeneration.第二節(jié)閱讀下面—篇短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whichcolordoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkblackwillbepopular.____31____Andmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(社會(huì)地位)byusingthiscolor.It’salsoakindofpopularcolorinthepast.Otherpeoplethinkyellowwillbepopular.____32____Becausepeopleareverybusythesedaysandtheyhavealotofthingstodo.Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Bluewillbeanotherpopularcolorbecausebluemeanspeaceandkindness.____33____Bluewillmakepeopleremembertokeeptheworldpeaceful.Mostpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkgreenisthecolorofnatureandhealth.____34____Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtrytomaketheenvironmentbetter.Wheneveryonekeepsoptimistic,Omicron(奧密克戎)willbelessdangerousforpeople.____35____However,eachcolorisplacedwithgoodwishesforabetterlife.AWhywillitbepopular?B.Italwayslooksserious.C.Differentcolorshavedifferentmeanings.D.Everybodyintheworlddoesn’tlikewar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).ENowtheenvironmentproblemisverydangerous.F.Whatcolordoyoulike?第五大題任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題,每小題10分,共10分）閱讀下面—篇短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空。Nowcitiesarefullofcars.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormorecars.Parking(停車)isaseriousproblem,anditcausesthetrafficaroundthecities.Somethingwillhavetobedonetochangethem.Whatwillthecarsoftomorrowbelike?Littlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigcars.Ifeveryonedriveslittlecarsinthefuture,therewillbelessairpollution.Therewillbemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threelittlecarscanparkinthespacenowneededforacaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too.What’smore,theselittlecarscangoabout65kilometersanhour.Littlecarsinthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbesuitableforlongtrips.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebigandfastcars,andotherroadswillbeneededforthesmallones.36.________isabigproblemforpeoplewhohavecars.37.Littlecarsinthefuturemaybring________pollutionintotheair.38.Acaroftheusualsizecanpark________inthespacenow.39.Thelittlecarswillbenotsuitablefor________.40.Ifallofusdrivelittlecarsinthefuture,ourlifewillbe________.第六大題基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與運(yùn)用（共四節(jié),滿分5分；前三節(jié)共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分；第四節(jié)滿分15分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.The4-year-oldboycansing________(clear).42.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat________(tradition)foodonspecialholidays.43.Whatarethe________(different)betweenthetwinsisters?44.I

go

to

the

movies

maybe

________

(one)

a

month.45.Thequeen________(die)onSeptember8th.Thenewsmademanypeoplesad.第二節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列各句。lookforwardtoplayaroletakeupdidagoodjobtake…seriously46.Everyoneshould________insavingtheearth.47.I________hearingfromyou.48.Thefinalexamisveryimportant,youmust________it________.49.It’snecessaryforusto________ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos.50IthinkFrance’ssoccerteam________intheWorldCupthisyear.第三節(jié)根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。（每空限填—詞,縮寫算—詞）51.我希望弄清世界各地正在發(fā)生的事情。Ihopeto________what’sgoingonaroundtheworld.52.現(xiàn)在有—些不錯(cuò)的電視劇，比如《覺(jué)醒年代》和《人世間》。TherearesomegoodTVplaysnow,________JuexingNiandaiandALifelongJourney.53.確保這些食物是健康的。_________________thatthefoodishealthy.54.蒂娜認(rèn)為她比我學(xué)習(xí)努力。Tinathinksshe________________thanme.55.如果疫情結(jié)束了，我會(huì)環(huán)游世界。Iftheepidemicisover,I________________allovertheworld.第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)56.請(qǐng)以MyLifein20Years為題，根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文，可自由發(fā)揮。jobpilot/doctor/engineer/pianist/…cityLuodian/Guiyang/Beijing/…h(huán)omeapartment/housefree