MP項目管理知識地圖-PMBOK-

"過程組

ProjectManagementProcessGroups","知識領(lǐng)域

KnowledgeAreas","過程

Process","輸入

Input","工具與技術(shù)

Tools&Techniques","輸出

Outputs"

"啟動過程組

InitiatingProcessGroup","項目整合管理

ProjectIntegrationManagement","4.1制定項目章程

DevelopProjectCharter","項目工作說明書

Projectstatementofwork","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","項目章程

Projectcharter"

,,,"商業(yè)論證

Businesscase","引導(dǎo)技術(shù)

Facilitationtechniques",

,,,"協(xié)議

Agreements",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目干系人管理

ProjectStakeholder

Management","13.1識別干系人

IdentifyStakeholders","項目章程

Projectcharter","干系人分析

Stakeholderanalysis","干系人登記冊

Stakeholderregister"

,,,"采購文件

Procurementdocuments","專家判斷

Expertjudgment",

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","會議

Meetings",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

"規(guī)劃過程組

PlanningProcessGroup","項目整合管理

ProjectIntegrationManagement","4.2制定項目管理計劃

DevelopProject

ManagementPlan","項目章程

Projectcharter","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan"

,,,"其他過程的輸出

Outputsfromotherprocesses","引導(dǎo)技術(shù)

Facilitationtechniques",

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目范圍管理

ProjectScopeManagement","5.1規(guī)劃范圍管理

PlanScope

Management","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","范圍管理計劃

Scopemanagementplan"

,,,"項目章程

Projectcharter","會議

Meetings","需求管理計劃

Requirementsmanagementplan"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"5.2收集需求

CollectRequirements","范圍管理計劃

Scopemanagementplan","訪談

Interviews","需求文件

Requirementsdocumentation"

,,,"需求管理計劃

Requirementsmanagementplan","焦點小組會議

Focusgroups","需求跟蹤矩陣

Requirementstraceabilitymatrix"

,,,"關(guān)系人管理計劃

Stakeholdermanagementplan","引導(dǎo)式研討會

Facilitatedworkshops",

,,,"項目章程

Projectcharter","群體創(chuàng)新技術(shù)（頭腦風(fēng)暴、名義小組技術(shù)、思維導(dǎo)圖、親和圖）

Groupcreativitytechniques",

,,,"干系人登記冊

Stakeholderregister","群體決策技術(shù)（一致同意、大多數(shù)原則、相對多數(shù)原則、獨裁）

Groupdecision-makingtechniques",

,,,,"問卷調(diào)查

Questionnairesandsurveys",

,,,,"觀察

Observations",

,,,,"原型法

Prototypes",

,,,,"標(biāo)桿對照

Benchmarking",

,,,,"系統(tǒng)交互圖

Contextdiagrams",

,,,,"文件分析

Documentanalysis",

,,"5.3定義范圍

DefineScope","范圍管理計劃

Scopemanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","項目范圍說明書

Projectscopestatement"

,,,"項目章程

Projectcharter","產(chǎn)品分析

Productanalysis","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"需求文件

Requirementsdocumentation","備選方案識別

Alternativesgeneration",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","引導(dǎo)式研討會

Facilitatedworkshops",

,,"5.4創(chuàng)建工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)

（WBS）

CreateWBS","范圍管理計劃

Scopemanagementplan","分解

Decomposition","范圍基準(zhǔn)

Scopebaseline"

,,,"項目范圍說明書

Projectscopestatement","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"需求文件

Requirementsdocumentation",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目時間管理

ProjectTimeManagement","6.1規(guī)劃進度管理

PlanSchedule

Management","范圍管理計劃

Scopemanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan"

,,,"項目章程

Projectcharter","分析技術(shù)

Analyticaltechniques",

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","會議

Meetings",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"6.2定義活動

DefineActivities","進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan","分解

Decomposition","活動清單

Activitylist"

,,,"范圍基準(zhǔn)

Scopebaseline","滾動式規(guī)劃

Rollingwaveplanning","活動屬性

Activityattributes"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","里程碑清單

Milestonelist"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"6.3排列活動順序

SequenceActivities","進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan",,

,,,"活動清單

Activitylist","緊前關(guān)系繪圖法（PDM）

Precedencediagrammingmethod(PDM)","項目進度網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖

Projectschedulenetworkdiagrams"

,,,"活動屬性

Activityattributes","確定依賴關(guān)系

Dependencydetermination","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"里程碑清單

Milestonelist","提前量與滯后量

Leadsandlags",

,,,"項目范圍說明書

Projectscopestatement",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"6.4估算活動資源

Estimate

ActivityResources","進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","活動資源需求

Activityresourcerequirements"

,,,"活動清單

Activitylist","備選方案分析

Alternativeanalysis","資源分解結(jié)構(gòu)

Resourcebreakdownstructure"

,,,"活動屬性

Activityattributes","發(fā)布的估算數(shù)據(jù)

Publishedestimatingdata","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"資源日歷

Resourcecalendars","自下而上估算

Bottom-upestimating",

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister","項目管理軟件

Projectmanagementsoftware",

,,,"活動成本估算

Activitycostestimates",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"6.5估算活動持續(xù)時間

Estimate

ActivityDurations","進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","活動持續(xù)時間估算

Activitydurationestimates"

,,,"活動清單

Activitylist","類比估算

Analogousestimating","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"活動屬性

Activityattributes","參數(shù)估算

Parametricestimating",

,,,"活動資源需求

Activityresourcerequirements","三點估算

Three-pointestimating",

,,,"資源日歷

Resourcecalendars","群體決策技術(shù)（一致同意、大多數(shù)原則、相對多數(shù)原則、獨裁）

Groupdecision-makingtechniques",

,,,"項目范圍說明書

Projectscopestatement","儲備分析

Reserveanalysis",

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister",,

,,,"資源分解結(jié)構(gòu)

Resourcebreakdownstructure",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"6.6制定進度計劃

DevelopSchedule","進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan","進度網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析

Schedulenetworkanalysis","進度基準(zhǔn)

Schedulebaseline"

,,,"活動清單

Activitylist","關(guān)鍵路徑法

Criticalpathmethod","項目進度計劃

ProjectSchedule"

,,,"活動屬性

Activityattributes","關(guān)鍵鏈法

Criticalchainmethod","進度數(shù)據(jù)

Scheduledata"

,,,"項目進度網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖

Projectschedulenetworkdiagrams","資源優(yōu)化技術(shù)

Resourceoptimizationtechniques","項目日歷

Projectcalendars"

,,,"活動資源需求

Activityresourcerequirements","建模技術(shù)

Modelingtechniques","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"資源日歷

Resourcecalendars","提前量與滯后量

Leadsandlags","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"活動持續(xù)時間估算

Activitydurationestimates","進度壓縮

Schedulecompression",

,,,"項目范圍說明書

Projectscopestatement","進度計劃編制工具

Schedulingtool",

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister",,

,,,"項目人員分派

Projectstaffassignments",,

,,,"資源分解結(jié)構(gòu)

Resourcebreakdownstructure",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目成本管理

ProjectCostManagement","7.1規(guī)劃成本管理

PlanCost

Management","進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","成本管理計劃

Costmanagementplan"

,,,"項目章程

Projectcharter","分析技術(shù)

Analyticaltechniques",

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","會議

Meetings",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"7.2估算成本

EstimateCosts","成本管理計劃

Costmanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","活動成本估算

Activitycostestimates"

,,,"人力資源管理計劃

Humanresourcemanagementplan","類比估算

Analogousestimating","估算依據(jù)

Basisofestimates"

,,,"范圍基準(zhǔn)

Scopebaseline","參數(shù)估算

Parametricestimating","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"項目進度計劃

ProjectSchedule","自下而上估算

Bottom-upestimating",

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister","三點估算

Three-pointestimating",

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","儲備分析

Reserveanalysis",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","質(zhì)量成本

Costofquality",

,,,,"項目管理軟件

Projectmanagementsoftware",

,,,,"賣方投標(biāo)分析

Vendorbidanalysis",

,,,,"群體決策技術(shù)（一致同意、大多數(shù)原則、相對多數(shù)原則、獨裁）

Groupdecisionmakingtechniques",

,,"7.3制定預(yù)算

DetermineBudget","成本管理計劃

Costmanagementplan","成本匯總

Costaggregation","成本基準(zhǔn)

Costbaseline"

,,,"范圍基準(zhǔn)

Scopebaseline","儲備分析

Reserveanalysis","項目資金需求

Projectfundingrequirements"

,,,"活動成本估算

Activitycostestimates","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"估算依據(jù)

Basisofestimates","歷史關(guān)系

Historicalrelationships",

,,,"項目進度計劃

ProjectSchedule","資源限制平衡

Fundinglimitreconciliation",

,,,"資源日歷

Resourcecalendars",,

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister",,

,,,"協(xié)議

Agreements",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目質(zhì)量管理

ProjectQualityManagement","8.1規(guī)劃質(zhì)量管理

PlanQuality

Management","成本管理計劃

Costmanagementplan","成本效益分析

Cost-benefitanalysis","質(zhì)量管理計劃

Qualitymanagementplan"

,,,"干系人登記冊

Stakeholderregister","質(zhì)量成本

Costofquality","過程改進計劃

Processimprovementplan"

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister","七種基本質(zhì)量工具

Sevenbasicqualitytools","質(zhì)量測量指標(biāo)

Qualitymetrics"

,,,"需求文件

Requirementsdocumentation","標(biāo)桿對照

Benchmarking","質(zhì)量核對單

Qualitychecklists"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","實驗設(shè)計

Designofexperiments","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","統(tǒng)計抽樣

Statisticalsampling",

,,,,"其它質(zhì)量管理工具

Additionalqualityplanningtools",

,,,,"會議

Meetings",

,"項目人力資源管理

ProjectHumanResourceManagement","9.1規(guī)劃人力資源管理

PlanHuman

Resource

Management","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","組織圖與職位描述

Organizationchartsandpositiondescriptions","人力資源管理計劃

Humanresourcemanagementplan"

,,,"活動資源需求

Activityresourcerequirements","人際交往

Networking",

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","組織理論

Organizationaltheory",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","專家判斷

Expertjudgment",

,,,,"會議

Meetings",

,"項目溝通管理

ProjectCommunicationManagement","10.1規(guī)劃溝通管理

PlanCommunications

Management","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","溝通需求分析

Communicationrequirementsanalysis","溝通管理計劃

Communicationsmanagementplan"

,,,"干系人登記冊

Stakeholderregister","溝通技術(shù)

Communicationtechnology","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","溝通模型

Communicationmodels",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","溝通方法

Communicationmethods",

,,,,"會議

Meetings",

,"項目風(fēng)險管理

ProjectRiskManagement","11.1規(guī)劃風(fēng)險管理

PlanRisk

Management","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","分析技術(shù)

Analyticaltechniques","風(fēng)險管理計劃

Riskmanagementplan"

,,,"項目章程

ProjectCharter","專家判斷

Expertjudgment",

,,,"干系人登記冊

Stakeholderregister","會議

Meetings",

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"11.2識別風(fēng)險

IdentifyRisks","風(fēng)險管理計劃

Riskmanagementplan","文檔審查

Documentationreviews","風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister"

,,,"成本管理計劃

Costmanagementplan","信息收集技術(shù)

Informationgatheringtechniques",

,,,"進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan","核對表分析

Checklistanalysis",

,,,"質(zhì)量管理計劃

Qualitymanagementplan","假設(shè)分析

Assumptionsanalysis",

,,,"人力資源管理計劃

Humanresourcemanagementplan","圖解技術(shù)

Diagrammingtechniques",

,,,"范圍基準(zhǔn)

Scopebaseline","SWOT分析

SWOTanalysis",

,,,"活動成本估算

Activitycostestimates","專家判斷

Expertjudgment",

,,,"活動持續(xù)時間估算

Activitydurationestimates",,

,,,"干系人登記冊

Stakeholderregister",,

,,,"項目文件

Projectdocuments",,

,,,"采購文件

Procurementdocuments",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"11.3實施定性風(fēng)險分析

PerformQualitativeRisk

Analysis","風(fēng)險管理計劃

Riskmanagementplan","風(fēng)險概率和影響評估

Riskprobabilityandimpactassessment","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"范圍基準(zhǔn)

Scopebaseline","概率和影響矩陣

Probabilityandimpactmatrix",

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister","風(fēng)險數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量評估

Riskdataqualityassessment",

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","風(fēng)險分類

Riskcategorization",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","風(fēng)險緊迫性評估

Riskurgencyassessment",

,,,,"專家判斷

Expertjudgment",

,,"11.4實施定量風(fēng)險分析

PerformQuantitativeRisk

Analysis","風(fēng)險管理計劃

Riskmanagementplan","數(shù)據(jù)收集和表現(xiàn)技術(shù)

Datagatheringandrepresentationtechniques","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"成本管理計劃

Costmanagementplan","定量風(fēng)險分析和建模技術(shù)

Quantitativeriskanalysisandmodelingtechniques",

,,,"進度管理計劃

Schedulemanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment",

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"11.5規(guī)劃風(fēng)險應(yīng)對

PlanRiskResponses","風(fēng)險管理計劃

Riskmanagementplan","消極風(fēng)險或威脅的應(yīng)對策略

Strategiesfornegativerisksorthreats","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister","積極風(fēng)險或機會的應(yīng)對策略

Strategiesforpositiverisksoropportunities","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,,"應(yīng)急應(yīng)對策略

Contingentresponsestrategies",

,,,,"專家判斷

Expertjudgment",

,"項目采購管理

ProjectProcurementManagement","12.1規(guī)劃采購管理

PlanProcurement

Management","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","自制或外購分析

Make-or-buyanalysis","采購管理計劃

Procurementmanagementplan"

,,,"需求文件

Requirementsdocumentation","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","采購工作說明書

Procurementstatementsofwork"

,,,"風(fēng)險登記冊

Riskregister","市場調(diào)研

Marketresearch","采購文件

Procurementdocuments"

,,,"活動資源需求

Activityresourcerequirements","會議

Meetings","供方選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

Sourceselectioncriteria"

,,,"項目進度計劃

ProjectSchedule",,"自制或外購決策

Make-or-buydecisions"

,,,"活動成本估算

Activitycostestimates",,"變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"干系人登記冊

Stakeholderregister",,"項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目干系人管理

Project

Stakeholder

Management","13.2規(guī)劃關(guān)系人管理

PlanStakeholder

Management","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","干系人管理計劃

Stakeholdermanagementplan"

,,,"干系人登記冊

Stakeholderregister","會議

Meetings","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","分析技術(shù)

Analyticaltechniques",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

"執(zhí)行過程組

ExecutingProcessGroup","項目整合管理

ProjectIntegrationManagement","4.3指導(dǎo)與管理項目工作

Directand

ManageProject

Work","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","可交付成果

Deliverables"

,,,"批準(zhǔn)的變更請求

Approvedchangerequests","項目管理信息系統(tǒng)

Projectmanagementinformationsystem","工作績效數(shù)據(jù)

Workperformancedata"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","會議

Meetings","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,"項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,,,"項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,"項目質(zhì)量管理

ProjectQualityManagement","8.2實施質(zhì)量保證

PerformQuality

Assurance","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","質(zhì)量管理與控制工具

Qualitymanagementandcontroltools","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"過程改進計劃

Processimprovementplan","質(zhì)量審計

Qualityaudits","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"質(zhì)量測量指標(biāo)

Qualitymetrics","過程分析

Processanalysis","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"質(zhì)量控制測量結(jié)果

Qualitycontrolmeasurements",,"組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

,,,"項目文件

Projectdocuments",,

,"項目人力資源管理

ProjectHumanResourceManagement","9.2組建項目團隊

AcquireProjectTeam","人力資源管理計劃

Humanresourcemanagementplan","預(yù)分派

Pre-assignment","項目人員分派

Projectstaffassignments"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","談判

Negotiation","資源日歷

Resourcecalendars"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","招募

Acquisition","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,,"虛擬團隊

Virtualteams",

,,,,"多標(biāo)準(zhǔn)決策分析

Multi-criteriadecisionanalysis",

,,"9.3建設(shè)項目團隊

DevelopProjectTeam","人力資源管理計劃

Humanresourcemanagementplan","人際關(guān)系技能

Interpersonalskills","團隊績效評價

Teamperformanceassessments"

,,,"項目人員分派

Projectstaffassignments","培訓(xùn)

Training","事業(yè)環(huán)境因素（更新）

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactorsupdates"

,,,"資源日歷

Resourcecalendars","團隊建設(shè)活動

Team-buildingactivities",

,,,,"基本規(guī)則

Groundrules",

,,,,"集中辦公

Colocation",

,,,,"認(rèn)可與獎勵

Recognitionandrewards",

,,,,"人事測評工具

Personnelassessmenttools",

,,"9.4管理項目團隊

ManageProjectTeam","人力資源管理計劃

Humanresourcemanagementplan","觀察與交談

Observationandconversation","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"項目人員分派

Projectstaffassignments","項目績效評估

Projectperformanceappraisals","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"團隊績效評價

Teamperformanceassessments","沖突管理

Conflictmanagement","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"問題日志

Issuelog","人際關(guān)系技能

Interpersonalskills","組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

,,,"工作績效報告

Workperformancereports",,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素（更新）

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactorsupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目溝通管理

ProjectCommunicationManagement","10.2管理溝通

Manage

Communications","溝通管理計劃

Communicationsmanagementplan","溝通技術(shù)

Communicationtechnology","項目溝通

Projectcommunications"

,,,"工作績效報告

Workperformancereports","溝通模型

Communicationmodels","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors","溝通方法

Communicationmethods","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","信息管理系統(tǒng)

Informationmanagementsystems","組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

,,,,"報告績效

Performancereporting",

,"項目采購管理

ProjectProcurementManagement","12.2實施采購

Conduct

Procurements","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","投標(biāo)人會議

Bidderconference","選定的賣方

Selectedsellers"

,,,"采購文件

Procurementdocuments","建議書評價技術(shù)

Proposalevaluationtechniques","協(xié)議

Agreements"

,,,"供方選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

Sourceselectioncriteria","獨立估算

Independentestimates","資源日歷

Resourcecalendars"

,,,"賣方建議書

Sellerproposals","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"項目文件

Projectdocuments","廣告

Advertising","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"自制或外購決策

Make-or-buydecisions","分析技術(shù)

Analyticaltechniques","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"采購工作說明書

Procurementstatementofwork","采購談判

Procurementnegotiations",

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目干系人管理

Project

Stakeholder

Management","13.3管理干系人參與

ManageStakeholder

Engagement","干系人管理計劃

Stakeholdermanagementplan","溝通方法

Communicationmethods","問題日志

Issuelog"

,,,"溝通管理計劃

Communicationsmanagementplan","人際關(guān)系技能

Interpersonalskills","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"變更日志

Changelog","管理技能

Managementskills","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,"項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

"監(jiān)控過程組

MonitoringandControlling

ProcessGroup","項目整合管理

ProjectIntegrationManagement","4.4監(jiān)控項目工作

MonitorandControlProject

Work","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"進度預(yù)測

Scheduleforecasts","分析技術(shù)

Analyticaltechniques","工作績效報告

Workperformancereports"

,,,"成本預(yù)測

Costforecasts","項目管理信息系統(tǒng)

Projectmanagementinformationsystem","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"確認(rèn)的變更

Validatedchanges","會議

Meetings","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation",,

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,,"4.5實施整體變更控制

PerformIntegratedChange

Control","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","批準(zhǔn)的變更請求

Approvedchangerequests"

,,,"工作績效報告

Workperformancereports","會議

Meetings","變更日志

Changelog"

,,,"變更請求

Changerequests","變更控制工具

Changecontroltools","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"事業(yè)環(huán)境因素

Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors",,"項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,

,"項目范圍管理

ProjectScopeManagement","5.5確認(rèn)范圍

ValidateScope","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","檢查

Inspection","驗收的可交付成果

Accepteddeliverables"

,,,"需求文件

Requirementsdocumentation","群體決策技術(shù)（一致同意、大多數(shù)原則、相對多數(shù)原則、獨裁）

Groupdecision-makingtechniques","工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation"

,,,"需求跟蹤矩陣

Requirementstraceabilitymatrix",,"工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation"

,,,"核實的可交付成果

Verifieddeliverables",,"項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"工作績效數(shù)據(jù)

Workperformancedata",,

,,"5.6控制范圍

ControlScope","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","偏差分析

Varianceanalysis","工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation"

,,,"需求文件

Requirementsdocumentation",,"工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation"

,,,"需求跟蹤矩陣

Requirementstraceabilitymatrix",,"項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"工作績效信息

Workperformancedata",,"項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentsupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,"組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

,"項目時間管理

ProjectTimeManagement","6.7控制進度

ControlSchedule","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","績效審查

Performancereviews","工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation"

,,,"項目進度計劃

ProjectSchedule","項目管理軟件

ProjectManagementsoftware","進度預(yù)測

Scheduleforecasts"

,,,"工作績效數(shù)據(jù)

Workperformancedata","資源優(yōu)化技術(shù)

Resourceoptimizationtechniques","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"項目日歷

Projectcalendars","建模技術(shù)

Modelingtechniques","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"進度數(shù)據(jù)

Scheduledata","提前量與滯后量

Leadsandlags","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","進度壓縮

Schedulecompression","組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

,,,,"進度計劃編制工具

Schedulingtool",

,"項目成本管理

ProjectCostManagement","7.4控制成本

ControlCosts","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","掙值管理

Earnedvaluemanagement","工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation"

,,,"項目資金需求

Projectfundingrequirements","預(yù)測

Forecasting","成本預(yù)測

Costforecasts"

,,,"工作績效數(shù)據(jù)

Workperformancedata","完工尚需績效指數(shù)（TCPI）

To-completeperformanceindex(TCPI)","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets","績效審查

Performancereviews","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,,"項目管理軟件

Projectmanagementsoftware","項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,,"儲備分析

Reserveanalysis","組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

,"項目質(zhì)量管理

ProjectQualityManagement","8.3控制質(zhì)量

ControlQuality

","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","七種基本質(zhì)量工具

Sevenbasicqualitytools","質(zhì)量控制測量結(jié)果

Qualitycontrolmeasurements"

,,,"質(zhì)量測量指標(biāo)

Qualitymetrics","統(tǒng)計抽樣

Statisticalsampling","確認(rèn)的變更

Validatedchanges"

,,,"質(zhì)量核對表

Qualitychecklists","檢查

Inspection","核實的可交付成果

Validateddeliverables"

,,,"工作績效數(shù)據(jù)

Workperformancedata","審計已批準(zhǔn)的變更請求

Approvedchangerequestsreview","工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation"

,,,"批準(zhǔn)的變更請求

Approvedchangerequests",,"變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"可交付成果

Deliverables",,"項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"項目文件

Projectdocuments",,"項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,"組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

,"項目溝通管理

ProjectCommunicationManagement","10.3控制溝通

Control

Communications","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","信息管理系統(tǒng)

Informationmanagementsystems","工作績效信息

Workperformanceinformation"

,,,"項目溝通

Projectcommunications","專家判斷

Expertjudgment","變更請求

Changerequests"

,,,"問題日志

Issuelog","會議

Meetings","項目管理計劃（更新）

Projectmanagementplanupdates"

,,,"工作績效數(shù)據(jù)

Workperformancedata",,"項目文件（更新）

Projectdocumentupdates"

,,,"組織過程資產(chǎn)

Organizationalprocessassets",,"組織過程資產(chǎn)（更新）

Organizationalprocessassetsupdates"

,"項目風(fēng)險管理

ProjectRiskManagement","11.6控制風(fēng)險

ControlRisks","項目管理計劃

Projectmanagementplan","風(fēng)險