2023-2024學(xué)年天津第一百中學(xué)、咸水沽一中高二上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題及答案

2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考高二英語(yǔ)本試卷滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1至第5小題。1.Whatdidthemando?AHewentonaholidaywiththewoman.B.Hejustcamebackfromaholiday.C.Hesentsomepostcardstothewoman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies.B.Paintings.C.Riversandmountains.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inadepartmentstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookshop.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doingherhomework.B.Invitingthemantothetheatre.C.Helpingthemanwithhishomework.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Friends.C.Strangers.第二節(jié)：聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。(共101.5分，滿分15分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aplanfortoday.B.Aplanforaparty.C.Acalltotheirclosefriends.7.WhydoesthewomanthinkofcallingonSue?A.ShewantedtoinviteSuetotheparty.B.Suejustgotoutofthehospital.C.Suejustgotanewhouse.8.Whatwillthespeakersdoimmediately?A.GotothehospitaltoseeJack.B.AskSueifshe’dliketovisitJack.C.GotoJack’shousetogetherwithSue.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11小題。9.Whichhouseisonfire?A.No.6.B.No.7.C.No.8.10.Whyistherenobodyinthehouseonfire?A.TheownershavegonetoParis.B.Theownershavegonetowork.C.Theownershavegoneonholiday.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.HeshouldtellthefiretothepeoplewholiveinNo.6andNo.8.B.Heshouldgointothehousetoputoutthefire.C.HeshouldcalltheowneroftheNo.7.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15小題。12.Whyisthespeakergoingabroad?A.Tostudy.B.Tovisitherfriend.C.Herparentsliveabroad.13.Whatisthespeakerworriedabout?A.Flyingovertheocean.B.Herfamilyandfriends.C.WhethershewilllearnenoughEnglish.14.Whohaveseenthespeakeroff?A.Herfamilyandfriends.B.Herboyfriend.C.Herteacher.15.Whereisthespeaker?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Atschool.第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.—JackrefusedtohelpmewhenIwasintrouble.—________?AsfarasIknow,heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.SowhatB.HowcomeC.WhynotD.Whatfor2.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan______insomelargerschools.A.thatC.itB.oneD.this3.Thanksforyourkindness.Yoursuggestionshoulddothe________.A.purposeB.trickC.intentionD.result4.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam’sperseverance________withanepiccomebackagainstthedefendingchampionBrailinthequarter-finals.A.workedout5.Wearevery_______ofwhatyouhavedonetohelpusoutofthetrouble.A.regretfulB.embarrassedC.appreciative6.WhenTracywastoldherson'sillnesscouldbecured,sheleftthehospitalB.carriedonC.paidoffD.aimedhighD.delighted.A.inpeaceB.insurpriseD.intimeC.inrelief7.—IbelievethatTomwillpassthedrivingtestthistime.—Absolutely.He_______forthetestforthelastthreeweeks.A.preparedB.willprepareD.haspreparedC.hasbeenpreparing8.Onthelastdayoftheirweek-longstay,John,aswellashisfriends,________toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars.A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.wereinvitedD.hadbeeninvited9.Therulesofthetownarethatthehouseowners________keeptheirgardensinaneatandorderlystate.A.canB.willC.mayD.shall10.—Howlongwillitbe________theprofessormakesanothervisittoChina?—Italldepends.A.until11.Maryissaid________forLondontomorrow.A.toleaveB.leavingB.beforeC.sinceD.whenC.leftD.tohaveleft12.________childrentounderstandtheneedtoobeyrulesiswidelythoughttobetheresponsibilityofparents.A.Beingeducated13._______footballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.A.WhatB.WhetherC.ThatB.EducatingC.HavingeducatedD.TobeeducatedD.Which14.（2015·天津）Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere_______hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.A.whereB.whichD.whoC.when15.—Hi,Bob,areyouallright?__________—Well,Ijusthadaterriblequarrelwithmybestfriend.A.Doyouthinkso?B.Don’tmentionit.D.Notatall.C.Whyareyousoupset?第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheHomelessHeroFormany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith￡400incashwouldbeasource（來(lái)源）oftemptation（誘惑）.Butthe____16____wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith_____17_____moreremarkable.Afterspottinga____18____onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe_____19_____toreturn.Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he_____20_____insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact（聯(lián)系）thedriver,onlyto_____21_____itcontained￡400innotes,withanother￡50insparechangebesideit.Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter_____22_____anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar’sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar—whichwasitselfworth￡35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere_____23_____tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas_____24_____.ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis_____25_____.Mr.Andersonsaid：＂Icouldn’tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight_____26_____hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand_____27_____hedidn’ttakethewalletforhimself；hethoughtaboutothers_____28_____.It’sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare____29____guysoutthere.＂Mr.Smith’sact_____30_____muchofthepublic’sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson_____31_____abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto_____32_____moneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived￡8,000.＂Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown_____33_____himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he’shadjob_____34_____andallsorts,＂Mr.Andersoncommented.ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing_____35_____.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.16.A.hope17.A.stillB.aimC.urgeD.effortB.evenB.bagC.everD.once18.A.wallet19.A.partner20.A.turned21.A.discover22.A.taking23.A.satisfied24.A.safeC.boxD.parcelD.policemanD.reachedD.believeD.writingD.shockedD.seenB.colleagueB.hidC.ownerC.steppedC.checkC.readingC.amusedC.foundC.kindnessC.whereC.alreadyC.againC.richB.collectB.leavingB.excitedB.missingB.supportB.if25.A.service26.A.when27.A.rather28.A.tooD.encouragementD.becauseD.justB.yetB.thoughB.politeB.paidD.insteadD.generousD.drew29.A.honest30.A.gave31.A.learned32.A.borrow33A.ofC.castB.postedB.raiseB.atC.caredC.saveD.heardD.earnC.forD.in34.A.details35.A.lessonB.changesC.offersD.applicationsD.challengeB.adventureC.chance第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分，滿分50分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHypnoticBenAtileckstarsasapolicedetective(警探)whoistroubledbythedisappearancetothisdaughter.Heisfindingoutthetruthaboutsomecrimewhenamysterywoman(AliceBraga)tellshimabout“hypnotics”:peoplewhohavethepowertomakeothersbelieveanddoanythingtheywantbyusingasentence.Released(上映)on11MayinAustralia,12MayintheUS&26MayintheUKTheLittleMermaidThisoneisreallyfantastic,becauseablackactress,HalleBailey,isplayingthemaincharacter,whowaswhiteinthe1989cartoon.Thefilm’sdirector,RobMarshall(Chicago,MaryPoppinsReturns),saidthatsheandPrinceEric,playedbyJonahHauer-King,“reallyteachtheworldaboutprejudice(偏見(jiàn))andaboutbreakingdownwallsbetweenthesetwoworlds.”O(jiān)ngeneralreleasefrom24MayFastXWhen“TheFastandtheFurious”(《速度與激情》)appearedin2001,itseemedunlikelythatthemoviewouldbetheopeningchapterofoneofthegreatestsuccessstoriesofmodernmovies.However,theactionmoviedevelopedintoafilmseriesthathasmadeUniversalPicturesbillionsofdollars.Thetenthmovieintheseries,“FastX”,wasreleasedon17May.Boxofficenumberscertainlywon’tlie.TheEightMountainsAllofthemountainsinTheEightMountainsareunpollutedandbeautiful.SomeofthemareintheHimalayas,butmostareintheItalianAlps,wherePietro(LucaMarinlli,acityboyfromTurin,becomesfiendswithBrunoAlessandroBorghi,theonlychildletinavillage.Thismovierecordstheirfriendshipthroughmanyyears.Releasedon5MayinJapan,12MayinUKandland,and19MayinSpainandFinland.36.Whyisthepolicedetectiveinthemovietroubled?A.Becausehewassleepless.B.Becausehelosthisdaughter.C.Becauseamysterywomanbeatshi.D.Becauseheknowsnothingaboutatrafficaccident.37.AccordingtoRobMasha,whatdoesTheLittleMermaidtellus?A.Acceptourmistakes.C.Breakdownprejudice.B.Payattentiontotrafficsafety.D.Knowtheimportanceoffriendship.38.Accordingtothepassage,whichfilmisaboutfriendship?A.HypnoticB.TheLittleMermaidC.FastX39.WhichfilmcanTomlivinginJapanwatchifheisonlyavailableinthefirstweekofMay?D.TheEightMountainsA.HypnoticB.TheLittleMermaidC.FastXD.TheEightMountainsD.Environment.40Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythispassageappear?A.Entertainment.B.Business.C.Traffic.BWhenIwasyoungIwantedtobeamodel,sowhenanationalcontestwasstaged,Iconvincedmyparentstotakemeforanaudition(試演).IwasselectedandtoldIhadpotential.Theysaidthatforonly$900Icouldattendaweekendeventwhichdozensofthemostprestigious(有聲望的)modelingagenciesfromaroundtheworldwouldattend.At13,myhopesoffameandfortunecloudedalljudgmentandIbeggedmyparentstoletmego.Wehaveneverbeenrich,buttheysawmyenthusiasmandagreed.Iimaginedbeingsignedbysomefamousmodelcompanies.Formonths,anyboredomordisappointmentwaspushedasidebecauseIknewIwouldsoonhavethechancetobearealmodel.IthoughtIwouldgracethecoversoffamousmagazines!Ofcourse,Iwasn’tsigned,butwhathurtmemostwasbeingtoldthatifIgrewto5’9”(about1.75metres)Icouldbeasuccess.Iprayedforagrowthspurt(沖刺)becauseIcouldnotimaginegivingupmydream.Imadeanappointmentwithalocalmodelingagencyandtheagentdemanded$500forclasses,$500foraphotoshoot,and$300forotherexpenses.Myparentsonlyagreedafterhoursandhoursofmebegging.Theagencysentmeoutonafewauditions,butwitheverydayIdidn’treceiveacallIgrewmoredepressed.ThefinalstrawcameinJulyafterIhaddecidedtofocusoncommercial(廣告)modeling.TherewasanopencallinNewYorkCity.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,onlytobetoldthatIwastooshortIwasdevastated(感到難以承受的).YearslaterIrezedthatthetriptoNewYorkwasgoodasitmademenoticeIdidn’tactuallylovemodeling,justtheideaofit.IwantedtobespecialandIwasinnocentlydeterminedtoreachanimpossiblegoal.Theexperiencehasmademestrongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture.41.What’sthemainreasonwhytheauthorwantedtobeamodel?A.Shewonanationalcontest.B.Shewantedtogetreputationandwealth.C.Shewasurgedbysomemodelingagencies.D.Shehadfullpotentialtobeasuccessfulmodel.42.What’stheauthor’sparents’attitudetowardherdream?A.Encouraging.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Enthusiastic.43.Whatwasthatmadetheauthorendherattempttobecomeamodel?A.Herparentswerestronglyagainstit.B.Sherealizedthatitwasimpossibleforher.C.Evenalocalmodelingagencyturnedherdown.DSherealizedthatshedidn’tactuallylovetheideaofmodeling.44.Theunderlinedphrase“Thefinalstraw”probablymeansA.thelastinaseriesofbadthingsthathappentomakesomeoneveryupsetangry,etcB.thefinalresultthatshewasadmittedbythemodelcompanyC.thefinalauditiongivenbytheagencyD.thedecisionthatshemadeatlastnottobeamodelanymore45.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperienceofstrugglingtobeamodel?A.Wherethere’sawillthere’saway.B.Beingamodelisnotthateasy.C.Weshouldhaveourownjudgmentandshouldnotjustfollowothers.D.Wemightsetunpracticalgoalsbuttheexperiencescanhelpusgrow.CDoesthelemon,thefamousfruitofLimone,containasecretingredientthatfightsheartdisease?Limoneasmalllemon-growingtownontheshoresofLakeGardainnorhemItaly,holdsamysterywhichhasmadeitpopularwithtouristsinsearchofheath.About30yearsagoscientistsdiscoveredthatmanypeoplefromthetownhadauniqueprotein(蛋白質(zhì))intheirblood.Thankstoit,thetown’speopleremainedunaffectedbyheartdiseaseeveniftheysmoked,drankalcoholoratelargequantitiesofanimalfat.ThediscoverywaswonderfulforthepeoplewholivedinLimon;nowadaysamilliontouristsvisittheirtownbetweenMarchandNovembereachyear.Thatmakes4,000touristsperday—fourtimestheactualpopulationofthetown.Itispopularlybelievedthattheproteinmustcomefromthelemons,whichthetownhasgrownforcenturies.Untilthediscoveryoftheprotein,thefruitwastheonlyrealsourceofincomeforthetownspeople.Lemons,whichwerebroughttoEuropefromtheMiddleEastinthe12thcentury,havemanywell-documentedpower.Overtheyearstheyhavebeenusedtotreatallsortsofillnesses.Atitspeakinthe19thcentury,thelemonindustryinLimoneproducedasmanyas15millionofthefruitannually.ThecropwassosuccessfulbecauseofthesituationofLakeGarda:althoughitisrelativelyfarnorth,itisprotectedfromthewinnercoldbythemountainswhichsurroundit.Nowadays,sadly,competitionfromsouthernlemonproducershasmeantthatLimoneconcentratesmoreonitstouristindustrythanonlemongrowing.Thefewremaininggrowersstillproducethebestqualitylemon,however.SignorEzioCeruti,alemonproducer,says,“Togrowtheselemonsyouneedtolovethetreesandlearnfromtheoldpeoplewhostillrememberhowitwasoncedone.Thetreesrespondbybeinghealthyandproducingbeautifulfruit.”AlthoughscientistsdonotyetknowforcertainwhetherthisfruitcontainsthemagicingredientthatprotectthepeopleofLimoneagainstheartdisease,alocallemonproducer’srecommendationforhealthissimple:eachdaysliceawholelemonintoacup,fillwithboilingwater,cover,leaveovernight,thenstrainanddrink.46.Whatdoscientistsbelieveabouttheuniqueprotein?A.Itcomesfromthelemon.B.Itcantreatallsortsofillness.C.Itprotectspeopleagainstheartdisease.47.Afterthediscoveryoftheuniqueprotein,A.peopleinLimoneateawholelemoneachday.B.morepeopleinLimonestartedtogrowlemons.C.thetouristindustrydevelopedrapidlyinLimoneD.Itkeepspeopleawayfromsmokinganddrinking..D.LemonbecamethemainsourceofincomeforLimone.48.WhatcanwelearnaboutLimonefromthetext?A.Ithasapopulationofabout1,000.B.Itislocatedatthetopofahighmountain.C.Itproducedmorethan15millionlemonseveryyear.D.Itslemon-growinghistorydatesbacktothe19thcentury49.Ceruti’swordssuggest.A.we’rewithineasyreachofhealthC.LemontreesinLimonebearbeautifulfruit.50.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TouristindustryinLimoneB.alemonadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.onemustworkheartandsoultoplantsuperiorB.HistoryoflemongrowingD.MagicfruitofLimoneC.LemonproducersinItalyDIsboredomathingofthepast,likeblack-and-whitetelevision?And,ifso,isthatagoodthing?JulieRobinson,aformerteacherwhonowrepresentstheIndependentAssociationofPrepSchools,thinksthatboredomisregardedasanenemyoftoday’schildren,andtheyarelosingtheabilitytobecomethoughtfulandreflective(沉思的).“Weshouldnotfearboredom.”saidJulieRobinson.“Boredomisvaluabletochildren.Quiet,reflectivetimeisjustasimportantaspurposefulactivity,”sheadded.Heropinionisthatconstant(連續(xù)不斷的)activityforachild,oftentheresultofthedreamsofparents,willleadtoconcernedandworryingadult.Thetraditionalideasthatchildrenshouldbeconstantlyactivecouldpreventthedevelopmentoftheirimagination.Soanythingthatimprovesagreaterthoughtfulnessistobewarmlywelcomed.Parentsnowfeelasenseoffailurewhentheyheartheirchildrencomplainaboutbeingbored.Theyseekanelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)toplaygamesatonce.Andwedidn’tfeelboredduringlongcarjourneysanymorebytheimpatient“Arewethereyet?”becauseallkindsofelectronicdeviceshavebeentakenalongtoavoidevenaminuteofboredom.Sowhatchancedochildrenhavetoallowtheirthoughtstowander?Butit’snotjustchildrenwhoneedlessonsinreflection.Adultsneedthat,too.Onmytrainjourneytoworkthismorning,Icouldn’tseeasinglepersonwhowasn’tusinganelectronicdevice.Noonewassimplylookingoutofthewindowatthebeautifulviewsofthecountyside.Nottimeforquietthinking,eveninthequietlibrary.Therewereemailstosend,textstoread,andgamestoplay.Thewiderworld,seemingly,didn’texist.Themobilephonehaschangedmanythingsaboutourlives,andhasdevelopedaninability—amongadultsaswellaschildren—toliveinthepresent.WhatJulieRobinsonregardsisacross-generationalphenomenon(現(xiàn)象):thefearof“inactivity”.Andsheisright.51.JulieRobinsonthinksboredomisusefulbecauseitmakeschildrenA.findeffectivesolutionstosocialproblems.B.improvetheabilitytolearnknowledgeC.havetimetothinkandhavetheirimaginationdevelopedD.communicatemorewiththeirparentsandfriends52.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheactionofparentsinParagraph4?A.NegativeC.PositiveB.HopefulD.Unconcerned53.Whichofthefollowingisseenas“inactivity”accordingtothelastparagraph?A.Sendingemailsonatrain.B.Playinggameswithfriends.C.Planningconstantactivityforchildren.D.Lookingoutofthewindowatthebeautifulviews.54.TheauthormentionedthetrainjourneytoshowthatA.thetriponaquiettrainwasveryboringB.theviewofthecountrysidewasbeautifulC.peoplehadtoomuchworktodo.D.electronicdevicesinfluencepeople’slifegreatly55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bothadultsandchildrenliketostayaloneandrecalltheirpastdays.B.Peoplefailtoleavetheirchildrenenoughtimetothinkandimagine.C.Electronicdevicesarealwaysgoodforchildren.DParentsshouldtelltheirchildrenhowtouseamobilephone.第II卷(非選擇題共35分)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫到相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求。)TeamworkisanimportantpartofthehealthandfitnessprogramatSpiritClub,wheremostoftheparticipantshavedisabilities.JaredCinercreatedtheprogramtwoyearsago,“Ourmainfocusisthesamethingasanyothergym’s,whichistohelppeoplebeactiveandhealthy,butthedifferenceisthatwedochangealittlebittomakesurethatitisrightpaceforthepeopleweareworkingwith,sothateverybodycanfollowalong.”Cinerusedtoworkasadirectorforalocalorganizationaimedathelpingpeoplewithdisabilitiesandasapart-timepersonaltraineratgyms.“InoticedthatmanyofthepeoplewhoIwasworkingwithwhohaddisabilitiesdidnotexercise,struggledwithweightproblems,andwerelookingformorephysicalmethodsandmoresocialways,”hesaid.HisvolunteerexperienceinEthiopiaworkingwithchildrenfromverypoorfamilieshelpedhimunderstandtheinfluenceoforganizedphysicalactivity,too.“Thathelpedmerealizehowmuchorganizedphysicalactivitycanhelppeopleconnecttoeachotherandincreasepeople’sself-esteem(自尊),”Cinersaid.ClassesatSpiritClubareinteractive,andstudentscancomewithparents.Theyparticipateinpartneredworkoutsandlearnbalance,strength,speedandagility(靈活性).Theyarealsoencouragedtoeatright.AlanBradshaw,whoismentallydisabled,hasbeencomingtoclassesfortwoyears.“Herecentlylost21pounds,”saidhismother.“Heismoreoutgoing.Whenhefirststarted,hecouldn’tsitonthefloor,getdownonthefloor.Heisdoingthatnow.Greatchangeshavehappenedtohimanditisanimportantstepforwardforhim.Helikesthegymbecausehecanmakefriendseasilyandexerciseatthesametime,”shesaid.56.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheprogramatSpiritClub?(nomorethan8words)_________________________________________________________________________57.WhatwasJaredCinerbeforehecreatedSpiritClub?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________________58.WhatisJaredCiner’sviewonorganizedphysicalactivities?(nomorethan13words)_________________________________________________________________________59.Howdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?(nomorethan2words)_________________________________________________________________________60.WhatdoyouthinkofSpiritClub?Givereasonsinyourownwords.(nomorethan25words)_________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(共25分)61.“地方戲劇進(jìn)校園(LocalOperaonCampus)”活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)外教Dr.McLaren前來(lái)觀看戲劇表演。內(nèi)容包括：1.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)：2.活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，主要內(nèi)容;3.期待他的回復(fù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右：2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearDr.McLaren,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考高二英語(yǔ)本試卷滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1至第5小題。1.Whatdidthemando?A.Hewentonaholidaywiththewoman.B.Hejustcamebackfromaholiday.C.Hesentsomepostcardstothewoman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?AHobbies.B.Paintings.C.Riversandmountains.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inadepartmentstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookshop.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doingherhomework.B.Invitingthemantothetheatre.C.Helpingthemanwithhishomework.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Friends.C.Strangers.第二節(jié)：聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。(共101.5分，滿分15分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aplanfortoday.B.Aplanforaparty.C.Acalltotheirclosefriends.7.WhydoesthewomanthinkofcallingonSue?A.ShewantedtoinviteSuetotheparty.B.Suejustgotoutofthehospital.C.Suejustgotanewhouse.8.Whatwillthespeakersdoimmediately?A.GotothehospitaltoseeJack.B.AskSueifshe’dliketovisitJack.C.GotoJack’shousetogetherwithSue.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11小題。9.Whichhouseisonfire?A.No.6.B.No.7.C.No.8.10.Whyistherenobodyinthehouseonfire?A.TheownershavegonetoParis.B.Theownershavegonetowork.C.Theownershavegoneonholiday.11Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.HeshouldtellthefiretothepeoplewholiveinNo.6andNo.8.B.Heshouldgointothehousetoputoutthefire.C.HeshouldcalltheowneroftheNo.7.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15小題。12.Whyisthespeakergoingabroad?A.Tostudy.B.Tovisitherfriend.C.Herparentsliveabroad.13.Whatisthespeakerworriedabout?A.Flyingovertheocean.B.Herfamilyandfriends.C.WhethershewilllearnenoughEnglish.14.Whohaveseenthespeakeroff?A.Herfamilyandfriends.B.Herboyfriend.C.Herteacher.15.Whereisthespeaker?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Atschool.第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.—JackrefusedtohelpmewhenIwasintrouble.—________?AsfarasIknow,heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.Sowhat【答案】B【解析】B.HowcomeC.WhynotD.Whatfor【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——我有麻煩的時(shí)候杰克拒絕幫助我。——-怎么會(huì)呢？據(jù)我所知，他總是樂(lè)于助人。A.Sowhat那又怎樣？B.Howcome怎么會(huì)呢？C.Whynot為什么不呢？D.Whatfor為什么（目“heisalwaysreadytohelpothers”可知，此處表示聽話人對(duì)說(shuō)話者的描述不相信，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。2.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan______insomelargerschools.A.thatB.oneD.thisC.it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查代詞。句意：這所小學(xué)校的教育質(zhì)量要好于一些大學(xué)校。句中代詞代指不可數(shù)名詞thequalityofeducationthatit和oneAit,one和that都可指代前面提到的名詞。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，it指代同名同物；one與that則指代同名異物，但one為泛指，相當(dāng)于a／an＋名詞，只可代指可數(shù)名詞；that為特指，相當(dāng)于the＋名詞，可以代指不可數(shù)名詞。one既可代替事物，也可代替人，that只能代替事物而不能代替人。掌握好這些知識(shí)就不難選出答案。3.Thanksforyourkindness.Yoursuggestionshoulddothe________.A.purpose【答案】B【解析】B.trickC.intentionD.result【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：謝謝你的好意。你的建議應(yīng)該能起作用。A.purpose目的；B.trick詭計(jì)；C.intention意圖；D.result結(jié)果。根據(jù)上文Yoursuggestionshoulddothe可知為短語(yǔ)dothetrick表示“起作用。故選B。4.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam’sperseverance________withanepiccomebackagainstthedefendingchampionBrailinthequarter-finals.A.workedoutB.carriedonC.paidoffD.aimedhigh【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：在四分之一決賽中，中國(guó)女排以史詩(shī)般的逆轉(zhuǎn)戰(zhàn)勝了衛(wèi)冕冠軍巴西。A.workedoutB.carriedon繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；C.paidoff還清，取得成功，得到好結(jié)果；D.aimedhigh力爭(zhēng)上游。根據(jù)“againstthedefendingchampionBrailinthequarter-finals.”，此處應(yīng)為“取得成功。故選C項(xiàng)。5.Wearevery_______ofwhatyouhavedonetohelpusoutofthetrouble.A.regretful【答案】C【解析】B.embarrassedC.appreciativeD.delighted【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們非常感謝你為幫助我們擺脫困境所做的一切。A.regretful后悔的；B.embarrassedC.appreciativeD.delighted高興的。根據(jù)“whatyouhavedonetohelpusoutofthetrouble“你“我們appreciative“感激的符合語(yǔ)境，構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)beappreciativeof，意為“對(duì)……表示感激，表示對(duì)此很感激。故選C。6.WhenTracywastoldherson'sillnesscouldbecured,sheleftthehospital.A.inpeaceC.inrelief【答案】C【解析】B.insurpriseD.intime【分析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：當(dāng)Tracy被告知兒子的病能夠被治好時(shí)，她如釋重負(fù)地離開了醫(yī)院。inpeace和平地，安靜地；insurpriseinrelief如釋重負(fù)，松了一口氣；intime及時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，得知兒子的病能夠治好，應(yīng)該是松了一口氣，故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】介詞短語(yǔ)也是高考的熱點(diǎn)，需要考生平時(shí)多積累，注意它們的用法及區(qū)別。即學(xué)即練：AllthevillagerslivetogetherA．inpeaceB．insurprise.C．intimeD．inrelief解析：A句意：所有村民都和睦相處?！驹斀狻?.—IbelievethatTomwillpassthedrivingtestthistime.—Absolutely.He_______forthetestforthelastthreeweeks.A.preparedB.willprepareC.hasbeenpreparing【答案】CD.hasprepared【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——我相信湯姆這次會(huì)通過(guò)駕駛考試的。——當(dāng)然。過(guò)去三周他一直在為考試做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Tomwillpa