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專題01勞動(dòng)A(2022·廣西河池·中考真題)今年4月,教育部頒發(fā)了《義務(wù)教育勞動(dòng)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2022年版)》。從2022年秋季學(xué)期起,多種勞動(dòng)技能將納入中小學(xué)課程,引發(fā)同學(xué)們的熱議和關(guān)注。假如你是李華,請根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容對即將開設(shè)的勞動(dòng)課(laborclasses)寫一封信給校長,提出你的想法及建議。1.感覺非常高興及興奮。從中可以學(xué)到一些勞動(dòng)技能,學(xué)會照顧自己(learnsomelaborskills,lookafter)。2.希望學(xué)校能提供給每班勞動(dòng)課的場地。每周開課兩節(jié)。由生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的老師教授同學(xué)們?nèi)绾巫鲲?、種菜……(補(bǔ)充兩個(gè)內(nèi)容)(provide...for,withrichexperience,teach)。3.希望學(xué)校在期末舉行各種勞動(dòng)技能比賽;邀請家長們參觀并分享勞動(dòng)課成果(attheendof,hold,laborachievements)。寫作要求:1.不得使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名;2.內(nèi)容需包含以上所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫;3.字跡工整,語言精練,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,條理清晰;4.詞數(shù)100左右。(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)Dearheadmaster,

MynameisLiHua.I’minClass6,Grade8.Itissaidthatwearegoingtohavelaborclassesnextterm.Allmyclassmatesareinterestedinit.I’mwritingtoyoutosharemyideasaboutthecominglaborclasses.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’sallmyopinions.We’relookingforwardtotheclasses.Thankyou!Yours,LiHua【答案】例文:Dearheadmaster,

MynameisLiHua.I’minClass6,Grade8.Itissaidthatwearegoingtohavelaborclassesnextterm.Allmyclassmatesareinterestedinit.I’mwritingtoyoutosharemyideasaboutthecominglaborclasses.

Ifeelveryhappyandexcited.Ithinkwecanlearnsomelaborskillsandlearntolookafterourselves.Ihopetheschoolcanprovideaplaceforeachclasstowork.Theschoolcanhavetwoclassesaweek.Theteacherswithrichexperienceteachstudentshowtocook,growvegetables,washclothes,cleanthehouseandothersimplehousework.Ialsohopethattheschoolcanholdallkindsoflaborskillscompetitionattheendofthetermandinviteparentstovisitandsharelaborachievements.

That’sallmyopinions.We’relookingforwardtotheclasses.Thankyou!Yours,LiHua【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:該題目屬于書信類寫作。書信的第一段和第三段已給出,第二段則需要包含題目中所給的三個(gè)要點(diǎn),缺一不可。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文應(yīng)使用第一人稱書寫;時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);在展開寫第二段的時(shí)候需要用到括號中的所給內(nèi)容,并在第二點(diǎn)中進(jìn)行適當(dāng)拓展。寫作過程中需體現(xiàn)詞匯及句式的多樣性,同時(shí)保證敘述過程條理清晰。B(2022·湖南懷化·中考真題)國家提出將“勞動(dòng)教育(laboreducation)”納入中小學(xué)國家課程方案,請結(jié)合自身的勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷,談?wù)勀銓趧?dòng)教育的看法。內(nèi)容包括:1.你對勞動(dòng)教育的看法begoodforhealth;relaxfromthehardstudy…2.你自身的勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷及感受athome:dothedishes;sweepthefloor…atschool:cleantheclassroom;waterflowers…3.你對勞動(dòng)教育課程的建議offerdifferentkindsoflaborclasses;holdcompetitionsaboutlaborskills…要求:1.文中請勿使用真實(shí)人名、校名和地名;2.包含以上表格內(nèi)所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.詞數(shù):80詞左右;文章開頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。It’sreportedthatlaboreducationwillbeincludedintheeducationofmiddleschoolsandprimaryschoolsinChina.Ithink_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文It’sreportedthatlaboreducationwillbeincludedintheeducationofmiddleschoolsandprimaryschoolsinChina.Ithinkit’snecessarybecauseitisgoodforourhealth.Wecanrelaxfromthehardstudybydoinglabor.Iusuallydolaborathomesuchasdoingthedishes,sweepingthefloorandtakingouttherubbish.AtschoolIoftencleantheclassroomandwaterflowers.Icannotonlykeephealthy,butalsodevelopgoodhabitsfromit.Asforhowtorunthecourseinourschool,Ihavesomeideas.Theschoolcanofferdifferentkindsoflaborclassestoteachushowtodothecleaningandgrowplants.What’smore,theschoolcanalsoholdcompetitionsaboutthelaborskillstoseewhoisthebest.Suchactivitiesmakeourschoollifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.Iamlookingforwardtotakingthecourseinthenewterm.IbelieveIwilldowellinit.【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞“勞動(dòng)教育”寫一篇短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),人稱以第一人稱為主。分為三段式:第一段介紹勞動(dòng)對我們的好處;第二段介紹自己在家里和在學(xué)校的勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷;最后一段提出對勞動(dòng)教育課程的建議。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性,做到無語法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。C(2022·遼寧營口·中考真題)勞動(dòng)是財(cái)富的源泉,也是幸福的源泉。請介紹你主動(dòng)承擔(dān)的家務(wù)勞動(dòng),如掃地、做飯、洗衣、照顧寵物等,同時(shí)談?wù)勀愕氖斋@和感受。要求:①文中可包括所給要點(diǎn),也可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;②文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)地名、校名和人名;③詞數(shù):80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Athome,Ialwayshelpmyparentsdosomehousework,suchaslookingafterpets,sweepingthefloor,doingsomewashing,cookingandsoon,amongwhich,cookingiswhatIoftendoformyparentsonweekendsbecausetheyaresobusywiththeirworkthattheyhavenotimetopreparemeals.Ibuysomefreshvegetablesandmeatfromthemarketnearbyandcooktheminthekitchenwithgreatcare.Seeingthemenjoythedeliciousdishes,Iamsoproudofmyself,soaremyparents.Labornotonlybringsmealotofpleasurebutalsohelpseasetheburdenofmyparents.【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。短文要求介紹我們所做的家務(wù)勞動(dòng),然后談?wù)勈斋@和感受。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),人稱以第一人稱為主。第一段根據(jù)提示信息介紹我們在家主動(dòng)承擔(dān)的家務(wù)勞動(dòng),可適當(dāng)拓展;第二段談?wù)剟趧?dòng)后的收獲和感受。寫作時(shí)要表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、思路清晰、層次分明。D(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題)假如你是李華,看到某英語報(bào)社將要組織的勞動(dòng)體驗(yàn)和體育鍛煉夏令營活動(dòng)的宣傳。請用英語給編輯寫一封信,談一談你更想?yún)⑴c的一種活動(dòng)及理由,并對你選擇的活動(dòng)提出建議。要求:1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括一種活動(dòng)的所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.對你所選擇的活動(dòng)說明理由,并對其提出建議;3.文章不少于90詞,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息。DearSir/Madam,Thanksforofferingsuchmeaningfulcamps.Iprefer_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Possibleversion1:DearSir/Madam,Thanksforofferingsuchmeaningfulcamps.IpreferlivingskillstrainingbecauseallthelivingskillsIwillgetduringtheprocesswillbeofgreatvaluetomylaterlife.Thelivingskillstrainingwillbeonafarm.There,Icanlivewithlocalpeoplewhowillhelpmelearnmoreabouttheircustomsandlifestyles.Moreover,whatmakesmeinterestedisthatIcancookbymyself.Inthesummercamp,Icantakepartinactivitiesonthefarmsuchasfeedinganimalsandpickingfruit.Ialsohavesomeadviceforyou.Ihopetherewillbemoreactivitieslikegrowingplantsandvegetables.IhopeIwillenjoymyselfonthefarm.Yours,LiHua【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文屬于書信作文寫作,要求根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容給報(bào)社編輯寫一封信,談?wù)勀銜x擇的夏令營活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及選擇的理由,并對活動(dòng)提出建議。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文主要采用第一人稱單數(shù)來寫,時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,一般將來時(shí)為輔。寫作時(shí)承接短文開頭,即直接說明選擇的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目以及總體原因,作為信件的第一段;第二段根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)依次說明選擇此項(xiàng)目的具體原因;第三段對此項(xiàng)目提出一兩個(gè)建議并結(jié)尾。具體原因的闡述為本文重點(diǎn),寫作時(shí)應(yīng)巧妙運(yùn)用銜接語言,使列舉原因更有條理,更清晰易懂。E(2022·貴州貴陽·中考真題)勞動(dòng)教育是青少年全面發(fā)展的重要組成部分。因此,青少年應(yīng)該主動(dòng)參加各類勞動(dòng),如社區(qū)服務(wù)、學(xué)校勞動(dòng)和日常家務(wù)等。近期,育才中學(xué)圍繞“勞動(dòng)讓我成長”這一主題開展了問卷調(diào)查。請你參考問卷內(nèi)容或結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,以“Let’sTakePartinLaborActivities”為題,寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。要求如下:1.請列舉2~3項(xiàng)你經(jīng)常參加的勞動(dòng);2.重點(diǎn)談?wù)勀銋⒓觿趧?dòng)的收獲并提出建議;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)個(gè)人信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Let’sTakePartinLaborActivitiesLaboristhesourceofallhappiness.Laborisoneofthenecessaryconditionsforstudents’all-rounddevelopment.AndIthinkitisgoodtodohousework.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Iusedtobelazyathome.Seeingthis,mymothercameupwithanidea—Ihavetoearnmypocketmoneybydoinghousework.Itchangedmealot.Forexample,whenIcan’tworkoutamathproblem,Iprefertosweepthefloorortidyupmyroomtoclearmymind.Oncemymothertoldmetobuysomefruit,Iquicklymadealist,comparedpricesandboughtfreshfruit.InowhaveahabitofmanagingmoneyandIknowit’sgreatofmymothertolookaftermyfamilysowell!ThisishowIlearntodohousework—it’saskillthatlastsalifetime.【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Let’sTakePartinLaborActivities”為題,結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作,注意要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時(shí)要以第一和第三人稱來行文,時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。作文要分別介紹經(jīng)常參加的勞動(dòng)以及參加勞動(dòng)的收獲并提出建議。要保證語言連貫,無語法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。F(2022·浙江寧波·中考真題)為弘揚(yáng)中華民族“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的傳統(tǒng)美德,這學(xué)期你校組織了一系列勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)(aseriesoflabouractivities),假如你是李華,請根據(jù)表格中的信息并結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,寫一篇英語短文向?qū)W校英語報(bào)投稿。注意:(1)短文必須包括表格中的所有要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;(3)詞數(shù)80-100;標(biāo)題已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TimeThingsIlearnedMyfeelingsMarchgrowvegetablesandplanttrees…Aprilrepairthingslikeelectricfans…May…Let’sEnjoyWorking________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:Let’senjoyworking!Thisterm,Itookpartinaseriesoflaboractivitiesinourschool.IwashappythatIlearnedalot.InMarch,Ilearnedtogrowvegetablesandplanttreesonourschoolfarm.InApril,Ilearnedtorepairthingslikeelectricfansandbicycleswiththehelpofourteachers.InMay,Ilearnedtodomuchhousework,suchasmakingthebed,sweepingthefloorandfoldingclothes.Ithinkthelabouractivitiesarenotonlyeducationalbutalsouseful.I’msurethemorelifeskillsIhave,themoreindependentIwillbe.【解析】【詳解】1.

題干解讀:題目要求根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn),介紹自己參加的學(xué)校組織的一系列勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)的情況,可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮,寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用正確的英語表達(dá),要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語。2.

寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時(shí)要緊扣主題,本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來介紹內(nèi)容;時(shí)態(tài)采用一般過去時(shí);在介紹內(nèi)容時(shí),力求語言準(zhǔn)確,內(nèi)容完整,保證行文連貫,條理清晰。G(2022·福建廈門·二模)熱愛勞動(dòng)是中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)。在家里,在學(xué)校,或者家校之外,積極參與勞動(dòng)不僅可以鍛煉自己的能力,也可以給他人和社會帶去一份便利和美好。請圍繞勞動(dòng)主題寫一篇短文,說說自己印象最深刻的一次參與勞動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勛约旱母惺芎褪斋@,投稿至廈門中學(xué)生助手微信公眾號中。注意事項(xiàng):1.必須包含所有的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);2.意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;3.請勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文LoveoflaborisatraditionalvirtueofChina.Wecanalsolearnalotfromit.Lastyear,mymotheraskedmetodochoreswithherbeforetheSpringFestival.Ihelpedmymotherwashourclothes,cleanthefurnitureandsweepthefloor.Wespentalotoftimedoingchores.Whenwefinished,weweresotiredthatwecouldn’tdoanythingelse.Butforme,lookingatthehouseinwhicheverythingwasclean,IgotsuchastrongsatisfactionthatIhadn’thadbefore.ThiswasthefirsttimeformetodosomanychoresandIfoundthehappinessfromit.Asateenager,wearesupposedtohavearesponsibilitytosharesomehouseworkwithourparents.Inthisway,wecanknowaboutthevalueoflaborandbethankfulforothers’hardwork.SoIhopethateveryteenagercansharesomechoresfromnowon!【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:閱讀題干可知,要求以圍繞勞動(dòng)為主題寫一篇短文,講述自己印象最深刻的一次參與勞動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勛约旱母惺芎褪斋@。寫作前,可用提前列舉出可能會用到的單詞、短語和句型;寫作時(shí)注意寫作手法要符合英語的表達(dá)方式;寫作后注意再次檢查。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)為主,人稱以第一人稱為主。采用三段式的寫作手法,第一段強(qiáng)調(diào)熱愛勞動(dòng)的重要性;第二段闡述印象深刻的勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷;第三段表述自身的感受與收獲。H(2022·上海崇明·模擬預(yù)測)Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“Growupinlabour”(以“在勞動(dòng)中成長”為題,寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格。)在日常生活中,每個(gè)同學(xué)都會參與一些社會公益勞動(dòng)、學(xué)校組織的勞動(dòng)活動(dòng)或居家時(shí)的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)等,相信你們在過程中都有所感悟和收獲。請你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,談?wù)勀阍鴧⑴c的勞動(dòng)并分享一下你的所感所悟。注意:1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何校名、人名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分。2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文GrowupinlabourInourdailylives,weusuallytakepartinsomelabouractivities,suchasvolunteerwork,houseworkandsoon.Iwanttosharemyexperiencewithyou.Lastweekend,ourschoolheldanactivity.ItwastohelpelderpeopleinOldPeople’sHome.Wegotthereatabout9a.m.Thenwecleanedtheirrooms,toldfunnyjokesandsangsomesongs.Fromtheirsmilingfaces,Ifoundthatthisactivitywassomeaningful.Fromthisexperience,Irealizethatdoinglabournotonlymakesothersgetpleasure,butalsodevelopsourbasicskills.Ifyouwanttohaveatry,pleasetakeactionfromnowon.【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。以“Growupinlabour”為題,寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀銋⑴c的勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷以及所感所悟。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文應(yīng)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí),人稱以第一人稱為主來敘述。分為三段式:第一段引出主題;第二段介紹自己在老人院做義工的經(jīng)歷,并描述自己的感受;第三段呼吁讀者從現(xiàn)在開始做起。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性,做到無語法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。I(2022·江蘇·一模)教育部(theMinistryofEducation)要求加強(qiáng)中小學(xué)勞動(dòng)教育,這一舉措引發(fā)了人們的熱議。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容,寫一篇新聞報(bào)道。

學(xué)生的觀點(diǎn)一部分學(xué)生:勞動(dòng)教育有助于身體健康,全面發(fā)展。另一部分學(xué)生:勞動(dòng)教育占用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間,影響成績。

你的觀點(diǎn)……

你的做法和感受……注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:勞動(dòng)labourTheMinistryofEducationhasissuedarequirementthatstudentsshouldbegivenlaboureducation.Thestudentsinourschoolhadaheateddebate.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文TheMinistryofEducationhasissuedarequirementthatstudentsshouldbegivenlaboureducation.Thestudentsinourschoolhadaheateddebate.Theyhavedifferentopinions.Somestudentsthinkthatlabouringisgoodforhealth,helpingthemtobewelldeveloped.Ontheotherhand,somestudentsholdtheviewthatthiskindofeducationwilltakeuptheirtimeforstudy.Anditwillhaveabadeffectontheirgrades.Inmyview,it’snotgoodenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Studentsaregivenlittlechanceofbeinglabouringnowadays.Doinghouseworkisagoodwayforstudents.Ioftendohouseworkathome.Sharinghouseworkcanmakeourparentshappy.Italsohelpsmerelaxfromthehardstudy.Let’stakeactiontodohousework.【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)承接短文開頭。根據(jù)題干要求,寫一篇新聞報(bào)道。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文應(yīng)以第三人稱為主;時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。注意按照表格內(nèi)容提示的三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行寫作。可采用分段的形式,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。最后保證語言通順,行文連貫;注意語法正確,無標(biāo)點(diǎn)和大小寫錯(cuò)誤。J(2022·浙江·溫州繡山中學(xué)三模)RiverInternationalSchool決定開設(shè)勞動(dòng)課程。為了解學(xué)生需求,學(xué)生會圍繞“我最想掌握的勞動(dòng)技能”對學(xué)生進(jìn)行問卷調(diào)查。假如你是學(xué)生會學(xué)生李明,給學(xué)生處主任Mr.Green寫一封郵件,簡要描述調(diào)查結(jié)果,談?wù)勀阕钕M趧趧?dòng)課中學(xué)習(xí)的技能和理由,并對教學(xué)活動(dòng)給出建議。要求:①不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人身份信息;②詞數(shù):110詞左右。DearMr.Green,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing【答案】范文:DearMr.Green,Accordingtothesurvey,38%ofthestudentswanttoknowhowtokeepananimal.36%ofthestudentswonderhowtoplant.19%ofthestudentswanttoseizetheskillofhousecleaning.Andtherestwanttoknowotherskills.Asforme,Iwanttolearntheskillofhousecleaning.Ithinkitisnecessaryforustohelpparentsdochores.Itisalsoourduty.Mostofusdon’tknowhowtokeepthehousetidyandclean.Ifwedon’tknowhowtokeepourroomsorganized,howcanwekeepourstudyorevenourfutureorganized?Ihopewecantakecoursesaboutthehousecleaning.OnMondaysandonFridays,schoolcanhireorinviteaskilledhousewifetoteachustheskills.Inthisway,westudentsnotonlyknowtheworkofparentsbutalsoseizetheskills.Yours,LiMing【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:題目要求根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一封郵件;要求包含所有提示內(nèi)容。2.寫作指導(dǎo):此作文時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);采用第一人稱口吻;可采用3段落格式,第一段:闡述調(diào)查結(jié)果;第二段:闡述你最想要的技能以及理由;第三段:提出自己的建議。K(2022·山東濟(jì)南·模擬預(yù)測)假設(shè)你是李華。你的好友Frank聽聞現(xiàn)在中國中小學(xué)生都有一門新課程——?jiǎng)趧?dòng)教育課。他非常感興趣,向你提了一連串的問題。請你以你的勞動(dòng)教育課為例,寫一封e-mail解答他的疑惑。E-mail需包括以下要點(diǎn):1.課程時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);2.課程內(nèi)容、形式;3.你在勞動(dòng)教育課的收獲、感受。注意:1.參考詞匯:勞動(dòng)教育Laboreducation2.詞數(shù):100詞左右(句首已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù));3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評分。DearFrank,YouarerightthatalmosteveryChinesestudentfromprimarytoseniorhighschoolneedtotakeanewcoursecalledLaboreducation._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】例文DearFrank,YouarerightthatalmosteveryChinesestudentfromprimarytoseniorhighschoolneedtotakeanewcoursecalledLaboreducation.Letmeintroducesomethingaboutit.WeusuallyhavetheLaboreducationclassonWednesdayeveryweekintheclassroom.Duringtheclass,teachersmainlyteachussomebasicskills,suchaswashingthedishes,tidyingtheroomanddoingthelaundry.Studentsaresupposedtoacquirebasicworkingcapabilityandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughit.Ithinkitisverymeaningful.Wecan’tdependonourparentsallthetime.Wemustmastersomebasicskillsinordertoreduceparents’burdenanddevelopasenseofresponsibility.Afterhearingmyintroduction,howdoyoulikeourLaboreducationcourse?Doyoualsohavesimilarcourses?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiHu【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一封電子郵件。向Frank介紹勞動(dòng)教育課的情況。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分為四段式:第一段引出主題;第二段介紹這種課程的時(shí)間,形式以及內(nèi)容;第三段表達(dá)自己對這種課程的觀點(diǎn);最后一段結(jié)尾已給出。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性,做到無語法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。L(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·二模)今年九月,學(xué)校將開設(shè)勞動(dòng)課(laborcourse)。陽光中學(xué)計(jì)劃為學(xué)生提供一門勞動(dòng)課程,請你以李華的身份,在烹飪與營養(yǎng)(CookingandHealth)和志愿者服務(wù)(VoluntaryTourGuide)中選擇其一,寫一封英文信給學(xué)校課程管理處主任,說明你的選擇及理由。CookingandHealth●Introduceyourfamilymembersandtheirhealthconditions.●Designaday’smenu(threemeals)andwritedownreasons.●Thinkaboutwhatadviceyouwillgivetoyourfamilymembers.VoluntaryTourGuide●Introduceyourtown(SunshineTown)toforeignvisitors.●Listchallengesyourtownisfacingandthinkofwaystoimprovethem.●Imagine(想象)whatyourtownwillbelikeinthefuture.要求:(1)所寫內(nèi)容必須包括你所選擇的一項(xiàng)勞動(dòng)課程中的所有要點(diǎn)及理由;(2)文章不少于90詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(3)語意通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息。DearSir/Madam,Ihaveknowntherewillbeanewlaborcoursenextterm.I’llchoose______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua【答案】例文DearSir/Madam,Ihaveknowntherewillbeanewlaborcoursenextterm.I’llchooseCookingandHealthbecauseIlikecookingformyfamily.Thereare4peopleinmyfamily,parents,sistersandme.Weareallhealthy.Thissummerisreallyhotandhumid.Sometimes,myparentsandIlostappetitebecauseoftheheat.Inthemorning,Ithinkitwouldbebettertohavesomelemonadebecausethetasteoflemoncankeepusfresh.Atnoon,wecanhavealightlunchandeatmorefruitsinbetweenmealsbecausefruitscanprovideusenoughwaterandtastebetterthanwateritself.Atnight,wecaneatwatermelonwhilewatchingTVbecausewatermeloncancoolusdown.Isuggestmyfamilyshouldtakemoreexercisefortheirhealth.Momanddadshouldgotoworkbybike.MysisterandIhadbetterwalktoschool.Bestwishes!LiHua【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀:根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn),從兩個(gè)課程中二選一,要點(diǎn)要包括題目中提到的所有三個(gè)問題,寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用正確的英語表達(dá),要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語。2.寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時(shí)要緊扣主題,本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來展開描述;時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);在介紹內(nèi)容時(shí),力求語言準(zhǔn)確精煉,內(nèi)容完整,保證行文連貫,條理清晰。M(2022·福建廈門·模擬預(yù)測)“人生在勤,勤則不匱”。近日,教育部發(fā)布了(義務(wù)教育勞動(dòng)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2022年版),勞動(dòng)課將正式成為中小學(xué)的一門獨(dú)立課程,并根據(jù)不同學(xué)段制定了“整理與收納”“家庭清潔、烹飪、家居美化等日常生活勞動(dòng)”等學(xué)段目標(biāo)。為了呼吁同學(xué)們積極參與勞務(wù)活動(dòng),你的學(xué)校將舉辦一場主題為“AVoiceforTheHard-WorkingSpirit”的演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下提示,完成一篇不少于80詞的英語演講稿。要求:1.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、人名等相關(guān)信息;2.根據(jù)提示,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示詞:社區(qū)志愿者服務(wù)communityvoluntaryservices;責(zé)任感asenseofresponsibility;課程courseAVoicefortheHard-WorkingSpiritRecently,thelaborcoursehasbecomeahottopic._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!【答案】例文:AVoicefortheHard-WorkingSpiritRecently,thelaborcoursehasbecomeahottopic.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Iwelcomeitwarmly.Thehard-workingspiriteducationisnecessaryandithelpstobuildusup.Iusuallydohouseworkathome,liketidyingrooms,washingclothesorcookingsomedishes.Ialsotakepartinout-of-classactivitiessuchasplantingtreestoenrichmyreal-worldexperience.Inordertodevelophard-workingspirit,weshouldhavehard-workingspiritclassestolearnsomebasiclifeskillsatschooleveryweek.Weshouldtrytoformgoodworkinghabitsandvaluetheimportanceofworkinghardthroughourexperience.Wecanalsoparticipateincommunityvolunteerservices,whicharepartoflaboreducation.Laboreducationdoesn’tsimplymeanaskingstudentstodolaboringwork.It’smoreaboutteachingstudentshowtoliveabetterlife.Throughlaboringwork,kidscangetmorelifeexperience,whichismuchmoreimportantforourfuture.Thankyouforyour

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