高三定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)市級(jí)公開(kāi)課課件

TheAttributiveClause

定語(yǔ)從句

Whoishe?

GuessTheAttributiveClauseGuessHeisadetectivewholivesinLondon.Hesolvesmanycaseswhichareverydifficult.HeisthecharacterfromthebookSherlockHolmes

whichiswrittenbyConanDoyle.SherlockHolmes

Whoishe?

主句：ThisisSherlockHolmes.從句：Hewearsablackhat.

Thisis

SherlockHolme_______

wearsablackhat.

合并who/thatSherlockHolmes

isadetective

livesinLondon.合并主句：SherlockHolmesisadetective.從句：HelivesinLondon.先行詞關(guān)系代詞Who

SherlockHolmeswenttotheplace

heworkedtwoyearsago.關(guān)系副詞先行詞

被定語(yǔ)從句限定的詞是_________，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫做___________或_____________?！跋刃性~”“關(guān)系代詞”“關(guān)系副詞”where

Conclusion關(guān)系代詞（relativepronoun）whowhomwhichthatwhose關(guān)系副詞（relativeadverb）whenwherewhy關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系詞☆關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞有三大作用：_____（連接定語(yǔ)從句和主句）2._____（替代前面的先行詞）3.______（在定語(yǔ)從句中要充當(dāng)一定的句子成分）。連接替代做成分真題回顧

03TheAttributiveClauseTips：真題回顧1.(2019全國(guó)Ⅱ卷

(which)2.(2019全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)(who/that)3.(2018全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)(that/which)4.(2018全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)(that/which)5.(2017全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)(which)6.(2017全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)(who)

7.(2016全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)

(when)

8.(2012全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)(who)9.(2021全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)

(which/that)10.(2020全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)

(which/that)錯(cuò)題統(tǒng)計(jì)卡題號(hào)畫(huà)“正”字

填了什么123...到目前為止，具體考點(diǎn)有：1.先行詞是__人___時(shí)，用who.比如語(yǔ)法填空第__2__,___5____,_____6___題。2.先行詞是物時(shí)，用____which__.比如語(yǔ)法填空第____1_,___3___,____4___,___7____題。不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，如第_____8____題.4.先行詞表示時(shí)間，在從句中做___狀___語(yǔ)時(shí)，用_____when_.如第—9—題。

Conclusion改錯(cuò)真題1.(2019全國(guó)I卷）OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingbytheschoolplayground.2.(2019全國(guó)III卷)Inthecafe,customerswillenjoythemselvesinthehistoricalenvironmentwhatiscreatedforthem.whenwhich/that3.（2018全國(guó)I卷）Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichtheyraisedfish.4.（2017全國(guó)II卷）Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestedinplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.wherewhich

5.（2017全國(guó)III卷）

Aroundmeinthepicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthattime:carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.6（2013全國(guó)II卷）Havingteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o’clockatnight.

which/thatwhich關(guān)系詞先行詞在從句中的成分關(guān)系代詞（relativepronoun）who人主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)whom只能做賓語(yǔ)which物主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)that人或物主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)whose人或物定語(yǔ)whose+n.關(guān)系副詞（relativeadverb）when時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)where地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)why原因狀語(yǔ)

TheUsageof“that”

04TheAttributiveClausePleasecheckthefollowingsentences.Maybesomeofthemareright,andsomearewrong.

TheAttributiveClause

3.Allthatcanbedonemustbedone.（√）

2.Hechangedhismind,thatmadeusveryangry.（×）

1.Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillonthatschooleducationdepends.（×）whichwhich不定代詞：Something,anything,nothing,few,much,littleOnlythat5.ThisisthebestdictionarywhichI’veeverused.（×）6.Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatmostimpressedthem.（√）

4.Thefirstthingthatshouldbedoneistoworkedoutaplan.（√）

that7.ThisistheonlybookwhichIcanfindinmydesk.（×）

thatSummaryThatthat真有趣，兩個(gè)地方他不去，介詞后面不會(huì)去，逗號(hào)后面不考慮，以下定從有事故，請(qǐng)來(lái)that來(lái)幫助，先行指物不定代，that就把which踹，先行詞前有序數(shù)，就用that定無(wú)誤，先行詞前最高級(jí)，還用that必?zé)o疑，先行有人又有物，請(qǐng)來(lái)that來(lái)照顧。Translation

05TheAttributiveClause26

TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglishConclusion1.有興趣的任何學(xué)生都?xì)g迎參加。

2.我們班上有五十個(gè)學(xué)生，其中大多數(shù)是男孩。Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,mostofwhomareboys.27

Ourteamwonthegame,whichmadeusveryhappy.

3.我們隊(duì)贏了這場(chǎng)比賽，這使得我們非常高興。

.

4.北京是一個(gè)好地方，在這里你