山東省濱州市2016年中考英語試題(有答案)

絕密★啟用前 試卷類型：A英語試題?溫馨提示：本拭卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共12頁。滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答案不能答在試題卷上。第Ⅱ卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫在試題卷上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力選擇（共20小題，計20分。每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間，）(一）錄音中有五個句子，聽句子兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應(yīng)的答語。A.Yes,wedo. B. Yes,weare. C. Yes,wecan.A.Attheschoolgate. B. Soundsgreat. C. Intheafternoon.A.Haveagoodtime. B. Sorrytohearthat. C. Congratulations.A.InMay. B. OnSunday. C. Sincelastmonth.A.Iagree. B. I’msure. C. Ihopenot.(二）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。whatdopeopledowhentheymeetinthegiri’scountry?7.WhichprogramdoesJennylikebest?Whatwouldthegirllike?Somejuice. B.Somefruit. C.Somesnacks.Howdidtheboyliketheparty?Great. B. Boring. C. Noisy.Whowillhelpthegirl?Jack. B. Nobody. C. Mr.Liu.(三） 錄音中有一段對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。WheremayCathywork?Ataradiostation. B. AtaTVstation. C. AtamiddleschoWhattimeisitnow?6o’clock. B. 7o’clock. C. 8o’clock.What’stheproblembetweenDavidandhismom?Theydon’tcareforeachother.Theyoftenarguewitheachother.Theyhavenotalkwitheachother.Accordingtotheconversation，whatcan’tDaviddecidebyhimself?Whattowearonweekends.Whichafter-schoollessontohave.Whentocomebackhomeonweekends.WhatdoesCathyadviseDavidtodo?Toaskhisfatherforhelp.Totakeatripwithhismom.Totalkabouthisfeelingswithhismom.(四） 錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題，聽短文和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。WhomdoesLiLeiwritetheletterto?Hisfriend. B.Hisfather. C.Hisclassmate.WhydoesLiLeiwritetheletter?Hewantstorelaxhimself.Hewantstoaskhisfatherforsomepocketmoney.Hewantstomakehispocketmoneybyhimself.Howdowesternstudentsgettheirpocketmoney?Byaskingparentsforit.Theymakeitbythemselves.Byworkinginfactories.Isiteasyformanywesternstudentstogettheirjobs?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.WheredoesLiLeiwanttogetapart-timejob?A_Inhismother’sstore.Inhisaunt’srestaurant.C_Inhisfather’ssupermarket.二、選擇填空（共15小題，計15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。InChinese, date5-20hasasimilarpronunciationto“Iloveyou”，makingit luckyandromanticday.a;the B. /;a C. the;a D.a;/—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat .surprise B. achievement C. education D. satisfactic—Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?—No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat ofusareperfectafterall.none B. neither C. each D.allThe“teacher-freeexam”meansthatstudentstaketheirexams teachers.Studentsmustbemorehonest.A.without B. against C. through D.by—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful! oftheland coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifths;is B.Twofifth;isTwofifths;are D.Twofifth;are一“FoodSafety”problemisbecoming thesedays.—Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.A.smallerandsmaller B.worseandworseC.betterandbetter D.nicerandnicerLifeislikeamirror. yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.A.Unless B.When C.Until D.Though—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.一 bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?—Sorry,Ican understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.A.almost B.probably C. mostly D.hardly—I’msorryI myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget itherethisafternoon.A.left;totake B.forgot;bringingC.left;tobring D.forgot;tobring31.—MustIgotoalawschoolandbealawyerlikeyou,Dad?—No,you .Youarefreetomakeyourowndecision.A.can’t B.mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Maria?—IpreferthesongManualofYouth issungbyTFBOYS.A.which B.who C. whom D.where—Wecan’t makingaplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.—Yes,Ithinkso.A.puton B.putup C.putout D.putoff—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?

—Heaskedme .thatIwouldliketoseeamovie B.whereIwillspendmyholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheparty D.whendidIattendthegraduationparty— .Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.—Thanks,Mr.Li.I’lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.Bestwishes B.Nevergiveup C.HaveagoodtripD.Whatapity三、完形填空（共10小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案?！癐fyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan.”DoyouknowDianzanisoneofthemostpopularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone’sideasareright，whenyouthinksomeone’sarticlesare36 ,orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,youcanclick(點擊）thepraisesign.Anyhow，clickingthepraisesign37thatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone.DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.People38useitwhentheysurftheLiternet.Thereisafunction（功能）ofDianzanintheQQspace.TheQQspacehashadthefunction39 2010.Itdidn’tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog（新浪博客）40thefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Whenthe2015NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewordDianzantopraiseand41histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas42countinghowmanypeopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknow43teenagersarecaringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers’44 .Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)45thing.HaveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyontheInternet?A.wonderful B. terrible C. hard D. awfulA.offers B. takes C. means D. avoidsA.never B. luckily C. slowly D. usuallyA.after B. since C. in D. beforeA.broke B. checked C. refused D. startedA.accept B. express C. create D. receiveA.by B. on C. at D. underA.that B. where C. what D. whenA.plans B. happiness C. problems D. fairnessA.difficult B. surprising C. embarrassingD. easy四、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ABurytrip--June18th,2016WewillbeleavingthePerseSchoolat13:45.Pleasebeattheschoolgate10minutesearly.Ifyouarelate,youmaymissthebusandnotbeabletogo!Ifyoumissthebus,youwon’tgetyour

moneyback.ThebusisplannedtoarriveinBuryat14:30,althoughthisdependsontraffic.Youwillhavefreetimetowalkaroundandwewillmeetatthesamelocationwherewearrivedat17:15toreturntothePerseSchoolbyabout18:00.ThingstodoVisittheAbbeyTheAbbeyisthemin(廢墟）ofachurchwhichwasbuiltmorethan1，000yearsago.Therearemanynicegardensinit.AndnexttotheAbbey,thereisabignewchurch.HaveadrinkintheNutshellThislittlebarisfamousinBritainbecauseitisofficially(正式地）thesmallestbarinthecountry.Goodthingsareputinsmallbags,andtheNutshellservessomeofthearea’sfinestbeer,aswellasfascinatingphotos.HavealookatabeershopAttheGreeneKingshopyoucantasteandbuysomeofthelocalbeer,aswellasfoodsuchaspotatochips.Therearealsoclothesavailabletobuy.Severalplacesarelisted,butfeelfreetoplanyourownvisit.IfSarawantstotakepartinthetrip,whenshouldshearriveatthePerseSchoolgate?At13:35. B.At13:45. C.At14:20. D.At14:30.WhatcanweseeintheAbbey?Abigmuseum. B.Talltowers. C.Nicegardens. D.Anewchurch.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheNutshellisfamousinBritainbecauseofits .A.smallsize B.goodservice C.bestbeer D.interestingphotosWhatcanwebuyattheGreeneKingshop?①beer ②potatochips ③postcards ④books ⑤clothesA.①②④ B.①②⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤Thematerialisprobably .A.areport B.adiary C.anintroduction D.anoticeBChinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策）before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden（負擔）ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保證thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays(現(xiàn)在）andthefuture.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?

A.America. B.Britain. C.China. D.Japan.Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“ ’’inChinese.A.攜帶 B.取消 C.禁止 D.實行Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto .solvethepopulationproblemtakecareoftwooldcouplessharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparentsarguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffectAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychildbefore2016.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.C“Inthislife，whatdidyoumiss?”Thewifeaskedthehusbandwhenshewas25.Despondently(沮喪地)，thehusbandreplied,“Imissedanewjobchance.”Whenshewas35,thehusbandangrilytoldherthathehadjustmissedthebus.Attheageof45,thehusbandsadlysaid,“Imissedthechanceseeingmycloserelativebeforehislastbreath.”At55,thehusbandsaiddisappointedly,“Imissedagoodchancetoretire(退休).’’At65,titlehusbandhurriedlyreplied，“Imissedvisitingmydentist.”At75,thewifedidnotaskthehusbandanymore,shewasverysick.Rememberingthequestionthewifeusedtoaskhim,thistimethehusbandaskedthewifethesamequestion.Thewife,withasmileandpeacefullook，replied，“Inthislife,Ididnotmisshavingyou!”Thehusbandwasfulloftears.Healwaysthoughtthattheycouldbetogetherforever.Hewasalwaysbusywithworkandotherthings.Hehadneverthoughtofhiswife.Thehusbandgaveabighugtothewifeandsaid,“Over50years,howIhadallowedmyselftomissyourdeeploveforme.”Lifedoesnotlastforever，soalwaysliveinthenow.Don’tneglect（忽視)thelovedoneswhocareforyou.Expressyourgratitude(感激）toyourlovedonesinwords.Showyourlovewithactions.Treateverydayasthelastdayoflife.Inthisway,whenyouaregone,yourlovedoneswouldhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.Everytimethewifeaskedthehusbandwhathemissedinhislife,thehusbandneverthoughtofA.himself B.money C.hisjob D.hiswifeWhatdidthehusbandrealizeatlast?

A.Hiswifewastootired. B.Hiswifewoulddiedown.C.Hiswifelovedhimverymuch. D.Heshouldaskhiswifethesamequestion.Fromthepassage,weknowthewifewas .A.lovingandpatient B.outgoingandcarelessC.caringandshy D.unhealthyAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Thehusbanddidn’tlovehiswifeatall.Thehusbandscloserelativediedwhenhiswifewas45.Thehusbandwasn’talwaysbusywithhisworkandotherthings.Whenpeoplearegone,theirlovedonesusuallyhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.Whatdoesthewritersuggestusdoinginthepassage?Doingmanythingsforourfamily.Treatingeverydayasthebestdayoflife.Lettingourlovedonesknowaboutourcareandlove.Askingourfamilythequestionwhattheymissedintheirlife.DWecan’trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat，waitingtobe“l(fā)iked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget“l(fā)iked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,▲.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.Fromthepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertablenowadays?PeopletalkabouttheirWeiboorWeChat.Peoplelearnfromeachotherhowtocookdishes.Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies.

Peopletakephotosoffoodandpostthembeforeeating.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲inParagraph3?thelesscheerfultheybecamethelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothemthemoreinterestedtheywereinthefoodthemore“l(fā)iked”theygotonWeiboorWechatWhatdoesthefourthparagraphtalkabout?Thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles.ThewaysofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.Thetips(提示）ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.Someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sopinion?Wetakeoutourmobilesandclickwhenadishcomes.Wecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Takephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.Takephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers.Remembertohavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.Enjoythelifewithpeoplearoundusinsteadoftakingphotosoffood.五、口語交際（共5小題，計5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳?yīng)的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項)。(CarlaandVictoraretalkingonthewayhomebeforethefirstdayofthegraduationexams.)A:Goodmorning,Carla!B:Goodmorning,Victor!Weareleavingjuniorhighschoolaftertheexams.Ifeelverysad.A:Metoo.B:(66) A:You’rewelcome.B:(67) Theygaveustoomuch.A:Yes.It’shardforustosaygoodbye.Ourschoollifewasunforgettable.B:You’reright.(68) A:Ihopetopasstheexamstogetintoseniorhighschool.B:Itrustyoubecauseyou’rethemostexcellentinourclass.ButI’mgoingtoanartschool.A:(69) Ithinkyou’llbesuccessful.Bytheway,ourheadteachertoldmethatwewillhaveagraduationpartythenextdayaftertheexams.(70) B:Sure.That’sgreat.It’sthemomentwehaveaget-together.

Whohashelpedyoumost?Whatdoyouhopetodoafteryougraduate,Victor?Thanksforyourhelpduringmystayhere.Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolwasenjoyable.Wouldyouliketocome?I’llmissourteachersandclassmates.Whohashelpedyoumost?Whatdoyouhopetodoafteryougraduate,Victor?Thanksforyourhelpduringmystayhere.Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolwasenjoyable.Wouldyouliketocome?I’llmissourteachersandclassmates.Yourplanisprettygood.六、單詞拼寫(共10小題，計10分）(一）根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。candlepreventwoodneardevelopItis threeyearssincewestudiedinthisschool.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’s .—What youfromjoininguslastnight?—Theheavyrain.Inevertake chopsticksorplasticforkswhenIbuytakeawayfood.Ifthebirthdaypersonblowsoutallthe inonego,thewishhehasmadewillcometrue.(二）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞。Januaryand (二月)arethecoldestmonthsinBeijing.ThePartymembersshouldbe withthemselves.Atruefriend (伸手）foryourhandandtouchesyourheart.Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtree (在……對面）ourschool.I (相信）thatabetterenvironmentcanbecreatedinBinzhouandweshouldworktogethertomakeitcometrue.七、動詞應(yīng)用（共10小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Oneday,Itookmydaughtertothepark.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter(81) (run)totheswing(秋千）andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter，Inoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswing(82) (go)highbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwassittingonthechairnearbyandsmilingatus.Gradually,mydaughter(83) (push)higherandhigherbyme.ThenIwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.IaskedifI(84) (give)abigpushtoher.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes”.Forthenexthour,Ipushedtheswings，andplayedwithmydaughterandthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,I(85) (be)tiredbutveryhappy.Onedaytwoyearslater,afteraday’swork,Iwenttopickupmydaughterbeforegoinghome.WhileI(86) (wait)outsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlsmiledsweetlyatmeandgavemeabighug.AsIwatchedher(87) (run)away,IrealizedthatshewasthegirlwhomIgaveabigpushinthepark.

Sofar,I(88) (notforget)hersweetsmileandthewarmhugthatshegaveme.Infact,ifwegivelovetoothers,love(89) (find)itswaybacktous.Itmaytravelfromhearttoheartoritmayblossom(開花）intheheart.Theloveweshare，thekindnesswe(90) (give),andthehappinesswecreatewillcomebacktouswithapleasantsurprise.八、 英漢互譯（共5小題，計5分）將下列英語句子譯成漢語，漢語句子譯成英語。Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)文化。（payattentionto)如