2024屆江西省永新縣達標名校中考英語仿真試卷含答案

2024屆江西省永新縣達標名校中考英語仿真試卷含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、ItisverynecessaryustoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwealth.Anditiswiseustomakesuchadecision.A．of;for B．a(chǎn)gainst;through C．a(chǎn)bove;beyond D．for;of2、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwill______nextmonth.A．comeout B．comeup C．comeon D．comeover3、Infact,mostofchildrenknowlittleaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Theyprefertospendinplayingcomputergames.A．timeB．effortC．mindD．money4、Thesebeautifulphotos_______ontheGreatWalllastweek.A．takeB．tookC．a(chǎn)retakenD．weretaken5、—Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?A．Iamallright,thankyou. B．Notatall.C．Nottoobad,Iguess. D．Verywell,thankyou.6、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword“theatre”?A．though B．through C．therefore7、Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A．olderB．poorerC．greaterD．better8、--Wouldyoupleaseyourradioalittle?Icanhardlygotosleep.--Oh,sorry.A．turnoffB．turnonC．turndownD．turnup9、(2012●南京市)We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity__greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A．improved B．wasimproved C．hasimproved D．willbeimproved10、Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncars____becoming_____,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.A．is;largerandlarger B．a(chǎn)re;largerandlargerC．a(chǎn)re;moreandmore D．is;moreandmoreⅡ.完形填空11、詞語填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstothesummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp1aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom’sbiscuits2atree.Hecameupwithanideato3theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwhotookawayyourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson?”“Well,yes...areyougoingtopunish4,sir?”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,”thecoachexplained5“Thatwouldonlymakehim6you.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformorebiscuits.”Tomreceived7boxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,”saidthecoach,“goandsharethemwiththeboywho8yourbiscuits.”Tomdidn’tunderstandthecoach’sintention,9hestillfollowedhisadvice.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomtoaccepthistoyrobotinpayment(賠償)forthestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatthefewbiscuitswerenotso10Insomesituations,forgiveness（原諒）isbetterthanpunishment.1．A．doctorB．cookC．coach2．A．behindB．onC．a(chǎn)t3．A．findB．researchC．solve4．A．meB．himC．her5．A．patientlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．sadly6．A．hateB．loveC．miss7．A．othersB．a(chǎn)notherC．other8．A．stoleB．gaveC．bought9．A．butB．sinceC．thoug10．A．differentB．cheapC．importantⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1．.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2．(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3．itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4．,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5．(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6．a(chǎn)ndheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7．(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8．(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9．(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10．(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhatisBritpop?That’sagoodquestion.Themusiciscertainlyverycatchy.YoucanoftenrecognizeaBritpopsongassoonasyouhearit.SomeofthebiggestBritpopbandsincludeOasis,Blur,SuedeandPulp.However,bandslikeOasisthatareconsideredBritpophavemoreofarockstyle(風格).SohowdowerecognizethedifferencebetweenBritpopandregularrockorpop?Well,Britpopmixesanumberofdifferentpopandrockstyleswithinterestinglyricsandattitude.Butit’snotjustaboutthemusic.Britpopisalsoaboutfashion,artandpolitics(政治).Ifyouwatchtheirmusicvideos,you’llseehowfashionableBritpopsingersare.Someofthemhirefamousartiststohelpthemmakemorecreativevideos.EnglishartistDamienHurst,forexample,producedsomeofBlur’smusicvideos.Asforpolitics,formerUKPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhastalkedabouthowmuchheenjoysBritpop.Perhapshewasjusttryingtosoundcooltowinmorevotes(投票)fromyoungpeople.Britpopcameandwentinthe1990s.Britpopbandshadsomebighitsatthetime.Pulp’smostfamoussongisCommonPeople.Blur’sCountryHouseisaboutawealthymanwholivesaboringlifeinabighouseinthecountryside.BlurandOasiswereprobablythemostpopularbands.However,justlikemanyfashionandarttrends(潮流),Britpopdidn’tstickaroundforlong.Bytheendofthe1990s,Britpopwasnolongerfashionable.FewersongswereproducedandmostBritpopbandsbrokeup.1．Accordingtothestory,whatisBritpop?A．ThenameofaBritishband. B．Atypeofmusic.C．Akindofmusicvideo. D．ThenameofaBritishsinger.2．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBritpop?A．Itisamixtureofdifferentpopandrockstyles.B．Itisaboutsongswithoutlyrics.C．Itisonlyaboutartandpolitics.D．Itcopiedworksoffamousartists.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bighits”inParagraph5refertointhepassage?A．CreativeEnglishartists.B．Supportersandfans.C．FashionableBritpopsingers.D．PopularBritpopsongsandbands.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．DamienHurstwasoneofthebestBritpopsingers.B．TonyBlairgotmorevotesforlisteningtoBritpop.C．Britpopwasabigtrendinthe1990s.D．Britpopisgettingpopularagain.5．Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A．Science. B．Sports. C．Fashion. D．Business.B14、IntheeyesofmanyWesterners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)buttheworstguestsintheworld.Thisisprobablybecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentfromthatinsomeWesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.IntheWest,thingsaredifferent.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.AndtherearelotsofthingsWesternersfinddifficulttoadaptto.Forexample,mymother-in-lawdoesn’tsmoke.SowhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse.Asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly.ButImustrealizethat,tobeagoodhostinChina,shemustn’tdothat.However,inmostNorthAmericanhomes,youshouldnotsmokeinthesamecase.Youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougeta“no”.Inourculture,it’snotconsideredrudeatall.InChina,youprobablywon’tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Butifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1．ManyWesternersthinkChinesearetheworstguestsbecause________.A．ChineseactlikegodsintheirhomeB．theydon’texpectgiftsfromChineseC．thereareculturaldifferencesD．Chineseareheavysmokers2．WhenaWesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften________.A．buyssomefruitB．feelslikeagodC．wantssomegiftsD．takesacupoftea3．Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,hewillprobablysay“________”A．It’sOK.Goahead.B．Wouldyoulikeacigarette(香煙)?C．Smokingisabadhabit.D．Sorry,pleasedon’tsmokehere.4．Inthepassage,theunderlinedphrase“adaptto”probablymeans“________”.A．thinkbacktoB．getusedtoC．lookforwardtoD．keepcloseto5．Whenitcomestotheguest-hostrelationship,thewriterthinks________.A．foreignersshouldlearnfromChineseB．hostsmustdothingsintheguests’wayC．WesternhostsarealwaysnicetoguestsD．peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferencesC15、NickVujicicwasborn,withoutarmsandlegs,in1982inMelbourne,Australia.Nickfacedallkindsofproblemsandtroublesinhislife,buthenevergaveup.NowNickhashisownspeakingcompany:AttitudeIsAltitude.Andhehastraveledaroundtheworldtogivespeeches.Heshareswithhisaudiencetheimportanceofvision(視野)anddreamingbig.Hesaysattitudeisthemostpowerfultoolinthelifeandfailureisjustalearningexperience.MarkZuckerberg,thebossofFacebook,isonly34.Inonlyeightyears,Zuckerbergturnedhissmallwebsiteintoaworldfamousnetwork.Zuckerbergoncewrotetohisworkmates,“Wedon'tbuildservicetomakemoney;wemakemoneytobuildbetterservice.”JeremyLinisanexcellentbasketballplayer.Thenwhathasledthisyoungmantosuchasuccess?Thefollowingmayhelpusunderstandit.1.Believeinyourself.2.Peoplewillloveyouforbeingyourself.3.Stayhumble(謙遜的).1．AttitudeIsAltitudeis______.A．thetitleofZuckerberg'sspeech B．Nick'scompanyC．a(chǎn)ninternationalorganization D．a(chǎn)machinethatcanspeak2．WhatisMarkZuckerberg?A．Abossofaspeakingcompany. B．Thewriter'sworkmate.C．Abasketballplayer. D．Abossofanetworkcompany.3．ThereasonwhyJeremyLinbesuccessful______.A．Attitudeisthemostpowerfultool B．MakemoneytobuildbetterserviceC．Beingyourself D．a(chǎn)lwaysfollowothers4．FromwhatZuckerbergwrotetohisworkmates,wecanlearn______.A．Facebookdoesn'tbuildserviceB．Facebookdoesn'tmakemoneyC．buildingservicedoesn'tmakemoneyD．offeringbetterserviceismoreimportantthanmakingmoney5．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Nickhadnoarmsorlegsbecauseofanaccident.B．Nicksayspeoplecanlearnfromtheirfailures.C．MarkZuckerbergbeginshiscompanywhenhewas8yearsold.D．JeremyLinlovesbeinghimselfsoheneverlearnsfromothers.D16、Imagineaclassroommissingtheonethingthathaslongbeenconsideredanecessaryparttoreadingandwriting?Nopaper，nobooks，notestpaper．Norarethereanypencilsorpenswhichalwaysseemtorunoutofinkattheimportantmoment．A"paperlessclassroom"iswhatmoreandmoreschoolsaretryingtoachieve．Studentsdon'tdoanyhandwritinginthisclass．Instead，theyusehand-sizedorspecially-designedcomputers．TheteacherdownloadsinformationfromInternetlibrariesandsendsthemtoeverystudent'spersonalcomputer．HavingcomputersalsomeansthatstudentscanusetheWeb．Theycanlookupinformationonanysubjectthey'restudyingfrommathtosocialscience．HighschoolteacherJudyHerrellinFlorida，US，describedhowherclassusedtheWebtolearnaboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld．"Wecouldtoucheverysideofthecountrythroughdifferentsitesfromtheforesttorefugee（難民）camps，"shesaid．"Usingabookthat'sthreeorfouryearsoldisimpossible"Andexamscangoonlinetoo．AtahighschoolinTennessee，US，studentstaketestsontheirowncomputers．TheteacherrecordsthegradesonthenetworkforeveryonetoseeandthencopiesthemtohisowngradebookontheInternet．Apaperlessclassroomisabigsteptowardsreducingthewasteofpaper．HighschoolteacherStephanieSorrellinKentucky，US，saidsheusedtogiveabout900piecesofpapereachweektoeachstudent．"Thinkaboutthemoneyandtreeswecouldsavewiththecomputers，"shesaid．But，withallthistechnology，there'salwaystheriskthatthemachineswillbreakdown．So，paperbooksarestillwidelyavailableforthesehi-techstudents．1．Inapaperlessclassroom，whatisamust?A．Pens．B．Computers．C．Information．D．Books．2．Thehighschoolteacher，JudyHerrell，usedtheexampleofherclasstoshowthat____．A．theWebcouldtakethemeverywhereB．theWebtaughtthemalotC．theWebcanhelpstudentshaveonlineexamsD．theWebcanhelpstudentsgetthelatestnews3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter'sopinion?A．Thepaperlessclassroomwillbegoodfortrees．B．Therearesomedifferencesbetweenthepaperlessstudiesandthoseintheusuallyway．C．Paperbooksarenolongeruseful．D．Paper-freestudiesarepopularwithmoreandmoreschools．E17、2014BillboardMusicAwards(美國公告牌音樂獎)wasbroadcastlivefromtheMGMgrandGardenArenainLasVegasat8p.m.onSunday，May1．Hereisthelistofawarded.2．2014BillboardMusicAwardswasbroadcast．A．inLosAngelesB．inLasVegasC．onFridayD．onMay83．TopRapArtistgoesto．A．LordeB．KatyPerryC．LukeBryanD．Eminem4．JustinTimberlakewonawardsthistime．A．5B．6C．7D．8F18、PassageA1．WhenwasAsianHockeyFederationsetup?A．In1953B．In1963C．In1946D．In19572．Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A．B．C．D．3．InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four4．IfyouarefromChina,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?A．Baseball.B．HockeyC．VolleyballD．Football5．.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcan