2022浙江省嘉興市高照中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022浙江省嘉興市高照中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

一、選擇題

1.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?

—No,I'vereaduptothechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

參考答案：

D

2.Thememorialwasbuiltthoseheroeswholaiddowntheirlivesforthe

country.

A.inmemoryofB.insearchof

C.inchargeofD.insupportof

參考答案：

A

3.Youbehungryalready——youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!

A.wouldn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

參考答案：

B

4.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?

一theyoungfellowhaveatry?

A.MayB.ShallC.Will

D.Need

參考答案：

B

5.Davidworkedveryhardandsetupacompanyofhisown.

A.continuallyB.apparentlyC.randomlyD.eventually

參考答案：

D

【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：戴維工作很努力，終于建立起自己的公司。分析選項(xiàng)

（continually不斷地；apparently顯然地；Randomly隨意地；eventually最終，最后）可

知，D項(xiàng)符合題意。

6.Hemadelittleprogresshisparentsfeltverydisappointed.

A.such,thatB.so,thatC.such;asD.so,

as

參考答案：

B

試題分析：考查特殊結(jié)構(gòu)和狀語(yǔ)從句。記住such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞或副詞，其常

用結(jié)構(gòu)：sucha/an+adj+n,so+adj+a/an+n.及solittle（少）/few/much/many（多少）+n。

本句中表示少，所以用修飾另外本句中引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從

littlesolittleprogressothat

句而不是定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他取得了如此小的進(jìn)步，以至于他的父母親感覺(jué)很失望。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】

句式so...that和such…that"如此…以至于…〃的用法區(qū)別Such修飾名詞,so修飾形容詞或

副詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu):Sucha/an+adj+n,so+adj+a/an+n.,但solittle/few/much/many（多少）

+n,是一個(gè)套用結(jié)構(gòu)。連詞that引導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)狀語(yǔ)從句。

7.ThistoyismeantTomashisbirthdaypresent.

A.toB.forC.byD.with

參考答案：

B

8.you'veheardityourself,youcan'timaginehowpleasanthisvoiceis.

A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Unless

參考答案：

D

9.YouknowIhaveno_forforeignlanguages.

A.presentB.giftC.knowledgeD.character

參考答案：

B

10.——Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?

-—-Yes,there9sonepointwemustinsiston.

A.whyB.whereC.howD./

參考答案：

D

11.Theleaderorderedthattheboysintheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaidat

once.

A.injuredB.damagedC.ruinedD.destroyed

參考答案：

A

12.Evenifthingsdon'tasplanned,you'llstillbeheadingintherightdirection.

A.gooutB.workoutC.putoutD.figureout

參考答案：

B

11.Iwouldappreciate__verymuchifyoucouldsendmeafewcopiesofthemechanic

designofyournewmodel.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.you

參考答案：

A

14.LeiffollowedBiarni'sdirectionsandsailedto__isbelievedtobethecoastof

present-dayCanada.

A.whichB.whereC.whatD.when

參考答案：

C

略

15.Asweknow,bigcitiesare_goodopportunitieslie.

A.whatB.theplacewhichC.whereD.inwhich

參考答案：

C

略

16.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywemayreturninthenearfuture.

A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich

參考答案：

c

略

17.Mr.Whiteat8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.

A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarrive

C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving

參考答案：

A

18.MoYanwonthisyear'sNobelPrizeinliteraure,aprizetoauthorswhomake

agreatcontibutiontoworldliterature.

A.beinggivenB.isgiven

C.tobegivenD.given

參考答案：

D

二、完型填空

19.OnceDr.Mellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcases

（案?jìng),病仞!J）withhisstudents.ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,

whohadafeverandmanyothermedicalproblems.Hisconditionwasnotimproving,

andtherewasnotmuchhopehewouldlive.

Dr.:Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient.HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,ina

verygentlevoice,askedhowhefelt.Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasall

right.Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat.Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesire

toeat.

"Areyougettingfoodyoulike?"

Thepatientsaidnothing.

nDoyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?"

Theanswerwasno.

Thedoctorputhishandontheman*sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft.

"Ifyouhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?”

"Yes,yes,"thepatientsaid.

Thechangeinthepatient'sappearancecouldn'thavebeenmoreobvious.Nothing

wassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentandhadalsobeen

received?

Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn'tgettingfoodhecould

eat.Oneofthestudentssaid,nWeallknowhowdifficultitistogetthekitchentomake

specialmeals."

"Suppose,"thedoctorreplied,"youfeltacertainmedicinewaslynecessarybutthat

ourhospitaldidn'tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeet

yourrequest?"

"Iwouldprobablyinsist,"thestudentsaid.

“Verywell,"thedoctorsaid.HYoumightwanttotrythesamemethodinthe

kitchen.Itwon*tbe-easy,butIcanhelpyou.Meanwhile,let*sgetsomefoodinsidethis

manasfastaspossible,andstaywithit.Orhe'llbekilledbyhunger.Bytheway,there

mustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish.Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,

weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim."

Threeweekslater.DoctorMellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthe

hospitalunderhisownpower.Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalso

havetotalktothemandmakethemcomfortable.

55.Thepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecause.

A.hewasnothungryB.hewasseriouslyill

C.hewasgivenspecialmealsD.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood

56.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat.

A.thepatient9snativelanguagewasSpanish

B.thepatient'sillnesswascausedbyhunger

C.Dr.Mellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatient

D.thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient

57.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDr.Mellinkoff?

A.Cold.B.Considerate.C.Curious.D.Careless.

58.WhatdoyouthinkDr.Mellinkoffwantedtotellhisstudentsinthiscase?

A.Doctorsshouldbegoodatforeignlanguages.

B.Doctorsshouldknowtheirpatients9realproblems.

C.Doctorsshouldtrytoimprovetheirmedicalskills.

D.Doctorsshouldhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirpatients.

參考答案：

DABB

20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

LongagoIcametothecitynearmyhometowntofindajob.Imetallkindsof16_andsoI

usedupallmymoneysoon.

Oneday,Igotonabusquietlyatduskwhenmostpeoplegotoffwork.Suddenly,

a17criedloudly,“Someonehas18mymoney!”Ifelt19,becausehismoneywasin

my20.Somepeoplesuggestedthebusbedriventothepolicestation,butsomewereagainst

itbecausetheywereinahurrytogobackhome.Thewholebuswasvery21.Thedriverthen

stoppedthebusbytheroadandturnedonthelightsto22themoney.Atthattime,one

passengersaid,“Turnoffthelightsandgivethethiefachancetotakeoutthemoney."Thenthe

busgot23.WhenIwasstillstruggling（斗爭(zhēng)）inmindwhethertotakeoutthemoneyornot,

thelightswereonagain.Therewasnomoneyonthefloor.Someonesaidagain,“Givehimone

more24"Thenthelightswereoffagain.Myheartkeptbeatingfast.Thelightswereonagain

buttheygotthe25result.Thepassengerswereinheateddiscussionagain.Atthattime,

someonesaidagain,“Givehimthe26chance!”SuddenlyIfelt27andtookoutallthe

moneywhenthelightswereoffagain.

FormanyyearsIhavefelt28totheonewhogavemethreechancesto_29_mymistake.

Whenthefirstandsecondchancescome,youmaynotbepreparedwellordon'thave

enough30toact.Whenthethirdchancecomesyoushouldknowclearlywhatyoushoulddo.

16.A.difficultiesB.strangersC.dangersD.chances

17.A.thiefB.driverC.passengerD.policeman

18.A.borrowedB.receivedC.paidD.stolen

19.A.sadB.calmC.nervousD.angry

20.A.mindB.bankC.houseD.hand

21.A.noisyB.dirtyC.brightD.empty

22.A.takeoutB.givebackC.searchforD.throwaway

23.A.coldB.darkC.cleanD.crowded

24.A.reasonB.wayC.chanceD.choice

25.A.strangeB.excitingC.secondD.same

26.A.lastB.onlyC.fairD.good

27.A.upsetB.awakenedC.pleasedD.interested

28.A.painfulB.sorryC.luckyD.grateful

29.A.makeB.tryC.repeatD.correct

30.A.strengthB.skillC.courageD.experience

參考答案：

16-20ACDCD21-25ACBCD26-30ABDDC

三、閱讀理解

21.MissLucytaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtoone

ofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehad

beeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwas

callinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere10metersaway,listeningtome

fromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryou,

andforwhatreason?^^

Tomatonceanswered,"Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansound

waves.”"That'severygood,“MissLucyanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedher

hand,andMissLucysaid."Yes,Kate.”