新概念英語課件NCE3-lesson13（共39張）

Lesson13

‘It'sonlyme’

costumen.化妝服化妝舞會(huì)

costumeball/costumeparty/fancy(dress）party各種“服裝”西服

suitn.裙子

dressn.工作裝overalls/smockschooluniformleisurewear休閑裝eveningdressKimomo和服

唐裝Chineseattire旗袍cheongsamConsistv.由...組成Consistof

由...組成（表被動(dòng)）=bemadeupof=becomposedof-Ourgroupconsistsof5students.同：【辨】comprise(整體由部分構(gòu)成）-Thehousecomprises6rooms.constitute(部分由整體構(gòu)成）-Thecommitteeconsistsof10members.-Tenmembersconstitutethecommittee.effectiveadj.有明顯效果的-Hiswordswaseffective.effectn.作用，效果主效應(yīng)

maineffect積極/負(fù)面效應(yīng)

positive/negativeeffectineffect有效的-Someancientlawsarestillineffect.takeeffect見效-Thepillssoontookeffect.comfortableadj.舒適的（反：uncomfortable）comfortn.舒適

v.安慰（反：discomfort）storeroomn.儲(chǔ)藏室storen.商店

v.儲(chǔ)存，儲(chǔ)藏electricityn.電generateelectricity發(fā)電electricitysupplysaveelectricitymetern.電表，米煤氣表

gasmeter水表

watermeter一米高

onemetertallpacen.一步

v.踱步keeppacewith

跟上...(的步伐）-Sheworkssofast，Ican'tkeeppacewithher.-Hepaceshisyardeverymorning.-他每天早晨在院子里踱來踱去。fleev.逃走（fled，fled）強(qiáng)調(diào)逃離危險(xiǎn)的禁地fleefrom

從...逃出來-Hekilledhisenemyandfledfromthecountry.同：escapevi.逃出監(jiān)獄

vt.逃掉escapefrom

-Hewasabletoescapefromthehouse.-Iamsorryyournameescapedme.-IamsorryIforgotyourname.slamv.砰地關(guān)上（=bangv.發(fā)巨響，重?fù)簦﹕lamthedoor-Samlefttheroomslam/bangthedoorbehindhim.slamthewindowshut=shutthewindowwithaslam使勁關(guān)上slamthebrakes急剎車grandslam大滿貫（全勝）動(dòng)詞不定式見面打招呼：-見到你很高興。-Nicetomeet

you.（很高興見到你。）依葫蘆畫瓢：很高興得知

happytoknow很高興聽到

gladtohear很抱歉聽到

sorrytohear歸納：adj.+todo1）感情形容詞后的不定式通常是表示原因,在句中做原因狀語。happy,sad,astonished,amazed,surprised,horrified,disappointed.-Hewasfrightened

toseethesnake.-Iamsorrytolearnthathehadanaccident.2）也可以放在表語之后，主語是不定式的實(shí)際賓語。-Thecarishardtopark.-Somequestionsaredifficulttoanswer.3）在不定式前加only，表示意想不到的結(jié)果。-他急匆匆地到了辦公室卻發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)著門。-Hehurriedtothepostofficeonlytofind

itwasshut.總結(jié)：原因/結(jié)果/于表語后（L11/L16）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語可以表示時(shí)間,原因,結(jié)果,條件,行為方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等。（L11）Notwantingtofrightenthepoorman,MrsRichardsquicklyhidinthesmallstoreroomunderthestairs.1)原因狀語Beingpoor,hecouldn’taffordaTVset.Becausehewaspoor,hecouldn’taffordaTVset.

（L11/L16）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語可以表示時(shí)間,原因,結(jié)果,條件,行為方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等。(L16)WhenMrsRichardswalkedtowardshim,hefled,slammingthedoorbehindhim.2)伴隨狀語-Fourpeopleenteredtheroomlookingaroundinacuriousway.-Fourpeopleenteredtheroomandlookedaroundinacuriousway.

（L11/L16）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語可以表示時(shí)間,原因,結(jié)果,條件,行為方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等。3）結(jié)果狀語Hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.Hisfatherdied,andthisleftthefamilyevenworseoff

（L11/L16）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語可以表示時(shí)間,原因,結(jié)果,條件,行為方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等。3）時(shí)間狀語Walkinginthestreet,Isawatailor’sshop.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawatailor’sshop.

（L11/L16）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語可以表示時(shí)間,原因,結(jié)果,條件,行為方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等。3）方式狀語Hecamerunningbacktotellmethenews.

（L11/L16）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語可以表示時(shí)間,原因,結(jié)果,條件,行為方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等。3）條件狀語-Workinghard,you’llsurelysucceed.-Ifyouworkhard,you’llsurelysucceed.

Text:（L1）Afterherhusbandhadgonetowork,MrsRichardssentherchildrentoschoolandwentupstairstoherbedroom.（L1）after/before用法after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，如從句的動(dòng)作先于主句發(fā)生，可用過去完成時(shí)；但如不強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的先后或主從的動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生，就用一般過去時(shí)。-AfterIgotonthelasttrain,itwentoffatonce.(剛…就)Before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句則與after相反-Beforethetrainstartedoff,Ihadgoton.-Beforethetrainstartedoff,Igoton.(剛)（L4）Shewastooexcitedtodoanyhouseworkthatmorning,forintheeveningshewouldbegoingtoafancydresspartywithherhusband.（L4）fancy1）n.品味，愛好

haveafancyforsth.-Hehasafancyforcalligraphy.2)v.想象

fancydoingsth.-Fancymeetingsomanyfriendshere.-真沒想到！3）adj.高級(jí)的（expensive）afancyhotelfancyman—mistressMistress—Mr（L4）Sheintendedtodressupasaghostandasshehadmadehercostumethenightbefore,shewasimpatienttotryiton.（L4）intendv.打算intendtodosth.intendsb.forsth.想讓某人成為-Heintendshisonlysonforaengineer.Intendtohavedone本打算（虛擬）-Heintendstohavegoneabroadforstudy.同:打算plan/propose/aim-Heproposedtomarryherfiancée.(L7)

Thoughthecostumeconsistedonlyofasheet,itwasveryeffective.Afterputtingiton,MrsRichardswentdownstairs.Shewantedtofindoutwhetheritwouldbecomfortabletowear.(L7)effectiveadj.有效的=混：efficienteffectv./n.haveaneffecton=affect混：affection—affectation影響，喜愛，感染—虛假，做作（L9）JustasMrsRichardswasenteringthedining-room,therewasaknockonthefrontdoor.Sheknewthatitmustbethebaker.Shehadtoldhimtocomestraightinifevershefailedtoopenthedoorandtoleavethebreadonthekitchentable.（L10）comestraightin直接進(jìn)來gostraightahead一直往前走gostraight改邪歸正，重新做人straighthair——curlyhair/wavyhairstraightA(美)學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)?nèi)獳（L11）Notwantingtofrightenthepoorman,MrsRichardsquicklyhidinthesmallstore-roomunderthestairs.Sheheardthefrontdooropenandheavyfootstepsinthehall.（L12）Suddenlythedoorofthestore-roomwasopenedandamanentered.MrsRichardsrealizedthatitmustbethemanfromtheElectricityBoardwhohadcometoreadthemeter.（L14）Shetriedtoexplainthesituation,saying'It'sonlyme',butitwastoolate.Themanletou