豫東名校2022-2023年度高一上期選調(diào)考試（二）英語(yǔ)

豫東名校2022-2023年度高一上期選調(diào)考試(二)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cookingameal. B.Plantingagarden. C.Shopping. 2.HowdidthemanarriveinBeijing?A.Byair. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. 3.Whatmightthemanthinkofthespeech?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Touching. 4.Wherewillthewomango?A.Totheoffice. B.Tothegym. C.Tothegarage. 5.Whathappenedtothemanjustnow?A.Hemetanoldfriendonthestreet.B.Hemistookthewomanforhisfriend.C.Lydiapaidanunexpectedvisittohim.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題15分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdidthemandofirstlastnight?A.Helistenedtomusic. B.Hereadtextbooks. C.HewatchedTV. 7.WhatisWimbledonabout?A.Tennis. B.Films. C.Music. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthewomandreamabout?A.Shewantedtofindajob.B.Themanhadanaccident.C.Themanwouldgiveuphisjob.9.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Thewomandislikesworkinghere.B.Peoplehavedreamsbecauseofstress.C.Thewomanshouldn'ttellhimherdream.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatimpressedthemanmost?A.Beautifulscenery. B.Buildingstyles. C.Culturaldifferences. 11.Whathappenedtotheman'sAmericanfriend?A.Hegotsick.B.Hemissedatrip.C.Hecouldn'tspeakChinese.12.Howdidtheman’sAmericanfriendfeelabouthissuggestion?A.Excited. B,Grateful. C.Unhappy. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題13.Whydidthemangetanewjob?A.Hedislikedhisco-workers.B.Hisoldjobwastoostressful.C.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.14.Whatdidthemanprobablydoathislastjob?A.Hedroveacar.B.Hehandledmoney.C.Hetookcareofpatients.15.Wheredoestheman'smotherlive?A.InChicago. B.InCalifornia. C.InNewYork. 16.Whatwillthemandoinayear?A.Sparelesstimetovisithisparents.B.Movebacktowherehisfamilylive.C.Gainmoreexperienceinthehospital.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Makingmoney. B.Becomingsuccessful. C.Choosingagoodjob. 18.HowoldwasAlbertEinsteinwhenhecouldread?A.Fouryearsold. B.Fiveyearsold. C.Sevenyearsold. 19.Whowastoldthathehadnogoodideas?A.WaltDisney. B.ThomasEdison. C.VincentvanGogh. 20.WhatdifficultydidMichaelJordanhavetoovercome?A.Hedidnotgetpaidforhiswork.B.Hecouldnotspeakuntilhewasfour.C.Hewasnotgoodenoughtoplayathighschool.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMay19marksthe12thChinaTourismDay.Cwillholda24-hourlives-tream(直播)event，takingworldwideaudiencesonavirtualjourneythroughoutthecountry.Takeanonlinetourofthe“PandaKingdom”inSichuanWolongNationalNatureReserve(保護(hù)區(qū))，knownasthe“PandaKingdom”liesinthehighmountainsofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince.It’sanationaloverallnaturereservethatmainlyprotectsrarewildlifeandforests.WatchLIVE:9am,May19DiscoveraChina“BeyondYourImagination”Withmorethan5,000yearsofhistory,9.6millionsquarekilometersoflandareaandrichresources,Chinahasanamazingamounttooffer.Youcanfindamazingnaturallandscapes(風(fēng)景)andvariouslifestyles,aswellasmouthwateringfood.DiscovertherealChinahere.WatchLIVE:1pm,May19BestplacestovisitinChinaFromtheForbiddenCityinBeijingtotheCityWallinXi’annorthwestChina'sShaanxiProvince,fromthemausoleumofMingDynasty(1368-1644)emperorZhuYuanzhanginNanjing,eastChina'sJiangsuProvince,totheShapotouscenicspotinnorthwestChina'sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion,andthebeautifulQinghaiLakeinnorthwestChina'sQinghaiProvince...Wheredoyouthinkisthebestplacetotravel?WatchLIVE:8pmMay1921.Whenshouldyouwatchtheeventifyou'reinterestedinpandas?A.1pm,May19. B.10am,May19. C.9am,May19. D.8pm,May19. 22.WhatcanyouseeinDiscoveraChina“BeyondYourImagination”?A.Thelovelypandas.B.Thedeliciousfood.C.TheForbiddenCity.D.Traditionalmusicanddances.23.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Onatouristwebsite. B.Insciencefiction. C.Inabiography. D.Inscientificresearch. BAdrianRodriquezfoundthepurseoutsideasupermarketinChulaVistaCA.Usingtheaddressonthedriver'slicense(駕照)insidethepurse,Adriandrovetothehouseandknockedonthefrontdoor.ThepursebelongedtoElianaMartin，aformer(以前的)roommateofMelinaMarquez.Martinhadnotchangedheraddresssinceherrecentmove,sothepursewasbroughttoMarquez'shome.MarquezwasnotathomewhenAdrianarrived.Heleftitwitharelativeatthehouse,andtheirdialogueswererecordedbyMarquez'scamerabychance.“Ilookedintothecameralater,andIthoughttomyself,'Ohmydear.He'ssuchayoungkid.Weneedtofindhimandthankhim,’”recalledMarquez.ShepostedthevideoofAdrianontheInternetandtheChulaVistacommunityquicklywenttowork.“IwokeupandIhadalotofmessageslike,'Ohisthisyou?"”Adriansaid.TheladiesinvitedhimtoMarquez'shousesoMartincouldsaythanksinperson.Aftertheyknewtheboy'spoorfamily,theyalsostartedaGoFundMepageinhishonor.Theonlinefundraiserhasreceived677donations(捐贈(zèng))，totaling$15,145.“Itfeelsgood.Iappreciateit.Ireallydoeverythingeverybody'sdoing,”AdriantoldNBCNews.“MymomalwaystoldmesinceIwaslittletoalwaysdotherightthingwhennobody'saround."“Thisissomethingthatwereallyneed.It'sgoodnews,positivenews,”smiledMelinaMarquez.24.WhycouldAdrianRodriquezfindMarquez'shouse?A.Hecalledthepolice.B.HeknewwhereMarquez’srelativelived.C.HegotMarquez'saddressbycallingMartin.D.HefoundMarquez'saddressinsidethepurseofMartin.25.HowdidMarquezknowthewholething?A.Martintoldheraboutit.B.Shefounditinhercamera.C.Adriantoldheronthephone.D.Herrelativeleftheramessageaboutit.26.HowdidthepublicrespondtoMarquez'spost?A.Theypaidnoattention.B.TheyofferedAdrianmanythanks.C.TheyshowedAdrianalittlerespect.D.TheybecameactiveinfindingAdrian.27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAdrian?A.Honest. B.Easygoing. C.Proud. D.Friendly. CScientistsdevelopedvaccines(疫苗)againstanewdiseaseinlessthan12months.Andyet,18monthsafterthefirstofthesevaccines,againstCOVID-19,wereputonthemarket,just15%ofpeopleindevelopingcountrieshavebeenfullyvaccinated.Suchunfairnesscostslivesanduncoversalong-standingproblemthatsomecountrieshavebeenforcedtodependonothersforlife-savingscienceandtechnology.Itisunacceptable,forexample,thatinAfrica,acontinentof54independentcountriesand1.2billionpeople,99%ofvaccinesarefromothercountries.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)issearchingforawaytogetvaccinestomorepeoplemoreeasily.Lastyear,theWHOstartedaprogramcalledthemRNAvaccinetechnologycenter.ThegoaloftheprogramistodevelopandproducemRNAvaccinesandtreatments(forCOVID-19andotherdiseases)indevelopingcountriesfromthetechnologyusedindevelopedcountrieshighlysuccessfulCOVID-19vaccines.Moreimportantly,thecooperation(合作)betweenuniversitiesandcompaniesbasedindevelopingcountriesisneededtorealizethegoal.OnJuly8th,theUSANationalInstitutesofHealth,wheremuchoftheresearchonmRNAvaccineswascarriedout,joinedthisprogramtohelpbuildvaccinetechnologycentersindevelopingcountries.Besidesthenecessityoffairness,outbreakswouldendsoonerifeverycountrycoulddependonitsowndefence.AsLarryBrilliant,ascientistoftheUSNationalInstitutesofHealthwhohelpswipeoutsmallpox(天花)，toldNature,“Fairnessisoftenthoughtofasaburden(負(fù)擔(dān)),butitisastrategicneedinthebattleagainstCOVID-19.”28.WhydoestheauthormentionAfricainparagraph1?A.Toleadinthetopic.B.Toshowtheunfairnessinvaccines.C.Tostresstheimportanceofvaccines.D.Tosaythankstothehelpfromdevelopedcountries.29.WhydidtheWHOstarttheprogram?A.Tomakemorepeopleindevelopingcountriesgetvaccines.B.TobuildupacentertoattractexpertsindevelopingvaccinesC.TogetthetechnologyusedinsuccessfulCOVID-19vaccines,D.Tostrengthenthecooperationbetweenuniversitiesandcompanies.30.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Fairnessisaburden,soitisnotnecessary.B.We'llwinthebattlesoonerifeverycountryhasitsdefence.C.FairnessisnecessarybecauseitcanstopCOVID-19frombreakingout.D.WipingoutsmallpoxisastrategicneedinthebattleagainstCOVID-19.31.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Whyfairnessisnecessary?B.HowdidWHOstarttheprogram?C.Howdidscientistsdevelopvaccines?D.Whyisavaccinecenterfordevelopingcountriesamust?DFijihasbecomethefirstcountryinthePacifictorecognize“wastepickers”,whocollect,repurposeandsellrubbish,asenvironmentalchampions.Whoare“wastepickers”?Theseworkersareusuallywomen,childrenandmigrants(移民)livinginbadconditions.Thejobcomeswithmanyhealthrisks,asworkersareexposedtopollutantsandpoisonousmaterials,andthosewhoworkatopendumps(垃圾場(chǎng))faceriskscausedbytrucks,firesandsurfacefalls.TheyremovemillionsoftonsofCOeachyearfromlandfills,yettheyareoftenlookeddownonandtreatedpoorly.TalkingtoABCNews,TikitorofromFijisaidthatherchildrenaremadefunofatschool.“Thestudentslaughandpointatthem,”sheshared.HowisFijiresponding?OnJuly20，2022,inLautoka,Fijirecognizedtheenvironmentalbenefitsthattheseworkersareproviding.Thirtywomenwhotookpartininformalwastepickingwereofficiallyregistered,givenbankaccountsandprovidedwithprotectivegeartomaketheirjobssafer.Anewnamewasalsocreatedfortheseworkers:CollectionPillarsofRecycling,ThenamecamefromaworkshoporganizedwithInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature,theFijiWomen’sCrisisCentreandthePacificRecyclingFoundation.AmiteshDeo,founderofthePacificRecyclingFoundation,toldtheFijiSun,“Theirworkshopwasabouthumanrights,education,legalliteracyandfinancialliteracy.Oneofthekeyfindingsinthatworkshopwasthestigma(污名)attachedtowastepicking,andoneofthecontributorstothestigmawasthename'informalwastepickers’.”Witharound20millionpeoplepickingwasteforalivingaroundtheworld,itisimportantthattheyaretreatedwithrespectandrecognizedforthehighlyvaluableworkthattheydo.32.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheworkofpickingwaste?A.It'sfruitless. B.It'snotdeserving. C.It'sdangerous. D.It'smeaningless. 33.HowhasTikitoro'sworkaffectedher?A.Shehasbeenlookeddownon.B.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.C.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gear”inparagraph4mean?A.Experiment, B.Effect. C.Color. D.Equipment. 35.WhatmayAmiteshDeosayaboutthename“informalwastepickers”?A.Ittakesyearstoform. B.Itneedstobeforgotten. C.Itispopularnationwide. D.Itshouldbeformallynamed. 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Arguing(爭(zhēng)辯)withyourparentsistotallynaturalforteens.Fromyourhairstyle,yourfriends,yourmarksatschooltoyourtelevisionhabitsandyourfutureplans,itmightjustseemthatyouarguewithyourparentsabouteverything.Whilethisisnotgenerallyapleasantstateofaffairs,itisnormalanditwillmostlikelypass.36ArgueFairlyIfyouareateenarguingwithyourparents,rememberthatyourparentsloveyouandonlywantwhatisbestforyou.Ifyoumustarguewiththem,arguefairlyby:·Allowingeachpersonintheargumenttospeaktheirmind.·Refusingtocutinwhentheyarespeaking·37.Bringinguppasthurtsorissueswillnothelpanyonemoveforward.ArgueRespectfully____38,trytorememberthatyourparentsstilldeserve(值得)yourattention,respectandlove.·39.·Sittingstillandstayingcalm.·Refusingtobehaveangrilysuchaskicking,throwingorhittinganythingArgueOnlyWhenNeeded___40andtheparentsofteenscanbeespeciallytiredofit,sokeepingthingsonaseriousandevensteadylevelwillworktoeveryone'sadvantage.Beforearguingwithyourparents,decidewhattypeofteenyouwanttobeandwhatcom-promises(妥協(xié))youarewillingtomakeinordertoachieveyourgoals.A.NoonelikestoargueB.KeepingsilenceatalltimesC.StickingonlytothetopicathandD.It'snecessarytoarguewithyourparentsE.NomatterhowheatedthingsmaygetduringanargumentF.KeepingyourvoiceloweredatalltimesandrefusingtoshoutG.Inthemeantime,remembertoarguefairly,respectfullyandonlywhenneeded第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文從每題所給的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwaswalkingthroughthebushwhen,suddenly,ababykoalarushedtomethroughthesky.Throughquickthinking,Imanagedtocatchitinmy41.“OhDoodah,areyou42toseemetoday?”Iaskedthekoala.Doodah,ababykoala,wasjustoneofthemanykoalasthathadcomeintomy43AndwhileImightbehisfavouriteperson,Ilovedalloftheseanimals44EversinceIwasagirl,I'dlovedanimalsandat18hadstartedworkattheCurrumbinWildlifeSanctuaryasa45collector.Selectingleavesforthekoalasbroughtmesomuchjoyasthekoalas46themforfood.Throughhardworkand47Ieventuallybecameakoalaspecialist,whichsawmeworkinginChina,whereI48inkoala-breedingprograms.Myson,Jett,alwaysbeenwithkoalasandcomesout49themwithme.Butwe'vebothbecomeconcernedoverthe50ofourbelovedkoalas.Iknewthebestwaytostopthemfromdyingoutwasto51theyounglikemysonbecausethefuturereallyistheirs.SoIwroteachildren’sbook,HaveYouSeenATreeForMe?,whichIhopewillhelpthemunderstandwe'vegotto52ourbelovedwildlifeTherearelotsof53thingskidscandotostarthelpingnow;Keepdogsandcatslockedawayfromwildlife,plantatreethatwillencouragenativeanimalstovisit,and54yourfamilytodriveslowlyinwildlifehabitatsandareas.Thatmightonlysound55，butifwealldothis,itcanmakeabigdifference.41.A.arms B.legs C.clothes D.gloves B.responsible C.excited D.unwilling 43.A.exchange B.care C.lecture D.power 44.A.officially B.properly C.recently D.equally 45.A.wood B.rubbish C.leaf D.water 46.A.brokedown B.dependedon C.cameacross D.concentratedon B.confidence C.debate D.arrangement 48.A.checked B.typed C.registered D.joined 49.A.naming B.impressing C.feeding D.catching B.future C.food D.return B.understand C.direct D.trust B.protect C.hide D.recognize 53.A.secret B.big C.interesting D.simple B.force C.ask D.train55.A.small B.confusing C.natural D.difficult第二節(jié)共10小題;每小題15分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The12thBeijingInternationalFilmFestival(BJIFF),56isreceivingincreasingworld-wideattentioninrecentyears,57(hold)inBeijingfromAug.13to20nextyear.Therewillbe58openingceremony(典禮)，aredcarpetceremonyafilmcarnival,acollegestudentfilmfestival,anawardandclosingceremony.“Atotalof1,450filmsfromaroundtheworldwilltakepart59(compete)fortheTiantanAward.Theyhaveincluded1,193foreignfilmsfrom8860(country)”saidYuJunsheng,presidentofBeijingRadio&TelevisionStation,andvicechairmanandsecretarygeneraloftheOrganizingCommitteeofthe12thBJIFF,atanewsconferenceonThursday.Some61(culture)activitieswillgowiththefestivalfromAug.14to27.Asthisyearmarksthe25thanniversaryofHongKong’sreturntothemainland,theBeijingInternationalFilmFestivalwill62(deep)worktogetherwiththeHongKongFilmFestivalattheopeningceremony.ThefilmfestivalisguidedbytheChinaFilmAdministrationhostedbytheChinaMediaGroupandtheBeijingmunicipalgovernment,and63(organize)bytheBeijingMunicipalFilmAdministration,theBeijingMunicipalRadioandTelevisionBureau,BeijingRadio&TelevisionStation,theHuairouDistrictPeople'sGovernmentandBeijingEnterprisesGroupCompanyLimited.___64therapiddevelopmentofChinesefilmindustry,BeijingInternationalFilmFesti-valwillhavea65(strong)influenceonChineseandforeignfilmsthanbefore.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你準(zhǔn)備參加你校即將舉辦的主題為“我的夢(mèng)想”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你給你校外教MrWesley寫一封電子郵件請(qǐng)求指導(dǎo)，內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的;2.表示感謝。參考詞匯:contestn.比賽;themen./v.主題/以……為主題注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMrWesley,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Summertimeislotsoffun,butwhenit'stoohotitcaninsteadbeveryuncomfortableanddangerous.Whenthetemperatureroseto38℃inFortWorthTexasseveralyearsagoitwasespeciallydifficultforthosewhodidn’thaveanairconditioner(空調(diào))95-year-oldWorldWarIsoldierJuliusHatleywasoneofthosewhohavetostandtheburningheat.Hisairconditionerhadbrokenandhewascompletelyburningup.Still,evenat95,hewasdoingeverythinghecouldtogetbywithouthelp.Juliustriedspendingtimeunderthetreesinhisgarden-butatonepoint,hejustcouldn’ttakeitanymore.So,hetookaction.Notknowingwhatelsetodoabouttheextremeheat,95-year-oldHatleycalledhislocalFortWorth,Texaspolicedepartment.WilliamMargolis,wastheofficerondutythatday.Heknewthiswasacommon911call.Forthepolice,Hatley’srequestwasnotanurgentcallbecausethereweremoreimportantandbiggereventwaitingforthemtodo.Still,MargolisandhispartnerChristopherWeirmanagedtosparetimeforavisit.Whentheygottherearound8:30am,theyfoundhishousewas38℃to39℃already.Andthetemperaturewasstillrising.Aftercheckingtheroomforalittlewhile,MargolisandWeirquicklydiscoveredthatbothHatley'scentralairconditioningandwindowunitwerebroken,leavingthemantosufferalone.Thetwomendidn’thaveasolutiontoHatley’sproblemrightthen,buttheypromisedtheywouldfinditout.Itdidn’ttakelong,however,forMargolistorealizethathejustcouldn’tshaketheimageofthepoor,oldmanoutofhishead.HerequestedthatheandWeirmakeastopatashop,wheretheycouldbuyHatleyanewairconditionerthemselves,注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Butthekindnessdidn'tstopthere.________________________