高一英語必修一unit2-語法練習(xí)題

課后強(qiáng)化演練Unit2PartⅢGrammarⅠ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．“Givemeahand，please，”hesaidtoher.→Heaskedher_________________________________________________.答案：togivehimahand2．MarysaidtoTom,“Pleaseremembertoanswerthatletterassoonaspossible.”→MaryremindedTom__________________________________________.答案：toremembertoanswerthatletterassoonaspossible3．“Don'ttouchanythingonshow，”theguidesaidtous.→Theguide_________________________________________.答案：toldusnottotouchanythingonshow4．Hesaid,“Iftheboyrefusestohelp,tellhisfather.”→Headvised_____________________________________________________.答案：metotellhisfatheriftheboyrefusedtohelp5．“Shutthedoorwhenyouleave，”hesaid.→Hetold___________________________________________________.答案：metoshutthedoorwhenIleft6．Theteachersaid,“Youshouldkeepondoingit.”→Theteachersuggested_________________________________________.答案：thatIshouldkeepondoingit7．LiHuasaid,“Whataboutgoingtothecinemathisafternoon？”→LiHuaadvisedus___________________________________________________.答案：togotothecinemathatafternoon8．Janeasked,“Canyoutellmethewaytothestation,Tom？”→JaneaskedTom_____________________________________________________.答案：whetherhecouldtellherthewaytothestation9．Johnsaid,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework,Alice？”→JohnaskedAlice_____________________________________________________.答案：whethershewouldhelphimwithhishomework10．“Let'shavesuppernow，”hesaid.→Heorderedus______________________________________________________.答案：tohavesupperthenⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Theteachersaid,“Don'tbelate,Mary.”→Theteachertold________.A．Marynottobelate B．MarytobenotlateC．Maryarenotlate D．nottobelate解析：句意：老師告訴Mary不要遲到。tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事，不定式的否定詞not要放在不定式符號to的前面。答案：A2．—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It'sTerry.Sheasked________.A．thatAlicewasin B．ifwasAliceinC．ifAlicewasin D．whetherwasAlicein解析：句意：——剛才誰打的電話，Sam？——是Terry。她問Alice在家嗎。ask后是賓語從句，從句應(yīng)用陳述語序，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。答案：C3．Thepolicemanasked________withtheoldwoman.A．whatthematterwas B．whatwasthematterC．whatwasthewrong D．whatmatterwas解析：句意：警察問那個老太太出什么事了。ask后接的是賓語從句。What'sthematter？有什么事？作賓語時，語序不變，若選C，需將the去掉。答案：B4．“Makesurethedoorislocked，”Mothersaid.→Mothertoldme________.A．makesurethedoorislocked B．makesurethedoorwaslockedC．tomakesurethedoorislocked D．tomakesurethedoorwaslocked解析：祈使句的直接引語變間接引語時，祈使句的動詞原形變動詞不定式并在動詞不定式的前面加ask,tell,order,advise,invite,warn,request,beg等。答案：D5．“Couldyoupleaseshowmehowtosendane－mail？”hesaid.→________showhimhowtosendane－mail.A．HeaskedifIcan B．HetoldmetoC．HeaskedmethatIcould D．Heaskedmeto解析：在將can,could等引起的表示委婉請求的疑問句變?yōu)殚g接引語時，應(yīng)使用asksb.(not)todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)，而不應(yīng)該按照一般疑問句的變法來變間接引語。故D項(xiàng)正確。答案：Dmeanings,differinginspellingsofthesamewords可知B正確。答案：B4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．“Elevator”iscommonlyusedintheUK. B．PiesmeanthesamethingintheUKandtheUS.C．IntheUK,thingsaremeasuredinpoundsandounces.D．BritishandAmericanpeopledriveonthesamesideoftheroad.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段MostthingsaremeasuredingramsandkilogramsintheUS,notpoundsandounces.可知C正確。答案：C5．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．PetrolintheUKisgasintheUS. B．FriesintheUSarechipsintheUK.C．AcookieintheUSisabiscuit