外企實(shí)用英語口語v5

EnglishforWorkingwithMultinationalsAnOralExperience外企實(shí)用英語口語主編陳素花陸沁整理Golf20231206于上海張江玉蘭香苑原書版權(quán)歸原書作者所有，本文檔用于英語愛好者交流學(xué)習(xí)之用，非商業(yè)目的。定風(fēng)波-蘇軾*宋三月七日沙湖道中遇雨。雨具先去，同行皆狼狽，余獨(dú)不覺。已而遂晴，故作此。定風(fēng)波-蘇軾*宋三月七日沙湖道中遇雨。雨具先去，同行皆狼狽，余獨(dú)不覺。已而遂晴，故作此。莫聽穿林打葉聲，何妨吟嘯且徐行。竹杖芒鞋輕勝馬，誰怕？一蓑煙雨任平生。料峭春風(fēng)吹酒醒，微冷，山頭斜照卻相迎?；厥紫騺硎捝?，歸去，也無風(fēng)雨也無晴。水窮之處待云起，君子藏器于身，待時而發(fā)；子曰朝聞到夕死可矣。時光匆匆唯有實(shí)力永存！語言是活的在不斷的進(jìn)化，要不斷獲取西方美歐國家的先進(jìn)文化等，與時俱進(jìn)。務(wù)實(shí)不清談。堅(jiān)持民主、科學(xué)、自由、時機(jī)、希望價值觀，構(gòu)建自己的世界觀，不斷奮進(jìn)。金錢關(guān)系能力的鐵三角的博弈社會中，于己唯有在職業(yè)上開展“被利用〞的不可替代價值：〕在職業(yè)道路上拓展唯有突破英語才能贏得更廣闊的舞臺，夢想需要行動！持久的執(zhí)行力！ContentsHYPERLINKUnit1JobHunting求職HYPERLINKUnit2JobInformation職業(yè)信息HYPERLINKUnit4ATouroftheWorkplace參觀工作場所HYPERLINKUnit5Tools&Equipment工具與設(shè)備HYPERLINKUnit6MaintenanceandTroubleshooting設(shè)備維護(hù)與故障排除HYPERLINKUnit7OfficeWork辦公室工作HYPERLINKUnit8Presentation演講HYPERLINKUnit9Meetings會議HYPERLINKUnit10TelephoningHYPERLINKUnit11Entertaining&Socialising招待與社交HYPERLINKUnit12ATypicalDay有代表性的一天HYPERLINK附錄Ⅱ常見語音技巧HYPERLINK附錄Ⅲ常用交際功能分類短句HYPERLINK附錄Ⅳ招聘廣告常用縮略語職場底層的窮忙不是長久之計(jì)，有自己的事業(yè)乃會獲得財務(wù)自由，創(chuàng)造財富實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想！利用“三種神器〞——英語、金融、IT——走出“低智商〞的怪圈.〔日〕大前研一《低智商社會》There’snosuchthingasacareerpath,There’sonlycrazypavingandyouhavetolayityourself.沒有什么東西像職業(yè)生涯一樣，唯有瘋狂的鋪路，而且你還必須親自鋪設(shè)。HYPERLINKUnit1JobHuntingLet’sgetstarted!(單句表達(dá))1.Arethereanyjobvacanciesinyourfirm?貴公司有職位空缺嗎？2.I’mlookingforapositioninyourcompany.我想在貴公司找一份工作。3.Whatkindofworkdoyouprefertodo?你想找什么樣的工作？4.Isthejobpermanentortemporary?這個工作是永久的還是臨時的？5.I’mlookingforafull-timejob.我想找一份全職工作。6.Isthereanythingthatparticularlyappealstoyou?你有什么特別感興趣的工作嗎？7.ImajoredinPrecisionEngineering.我主修精密工程。8.Igraduatedfromatechnicalcollege.我畢業(yè)于技術(shù)學(xué)院。9.Whatisyouranticipatedsalary?你期望的薪水是多少？10.Whatisthestartingsalaryyouareoffering?你們能給多少起薪？11.Ihopetogetasalaryof20,000yuanayear.我希望年薪能到達(dá)兩萬元。12.Doesthesalaryincludebenefits,suchashealthinsurance?工資是否包括健康保險等福利？13.Whataretheworkinghours?工作時間如何？14.Whatarethepromotionpossibilities?有晉升的時機(jī)嗎？15.Howdoyourecruitstaff?你們?nèi)绾握衅竼T工？16.Howdidyouhearaboutus?你怎么知道我們〔公司〕的？17.Whatarethequalificationsforthejob?這個工作有什么條件？18.Doyouadvertiseinthelocal/nationalnewspaper?你在當(dāng)?shù)?國內(nèi)報紙上做廣告嗎？19.Weneedsomeonewithexcellentcommunicationskills.我們需要有良好溝通技巧的人。20.We’relookingforsomeonewithstrongleadershipskills.我們正在找一個有很強(qiáng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力的人。21.Wewantsomeonewithaproventrackrecord.我們需要有良好業(yè)績記錄的人。22.I’dliketoworkinabigcompanylikeyours.我想在你們這樣的大公司工作。23.Willyoupleasecometoourfirmtomorrow?你明天親自來我們公司一趟，好么？24.Isheontheshortlist?他在最后候選人名單上嗎？25.Therewere30applicationsforthejobbutweshort-listonlyfiveofthem.有30人申請這個工作，我們最后初步選定5人。26.WhencanIstarttowork？我何時能上班？27.Haveyoubroughtyourresumeandyourcertificateswithyou?你的履歷表和證書帶了么？28.Iamlookingforamorerewardingandchallengingposition.我尋找一個更有回報和富有挑戰(zhàn)的工作。29.Thereareseveraljobadvertisementsforadministrativestaffintoday’snewspaper.今天報紙上有幾條招聘管理人員的廣告。30.Whydoyouwanttojointhiscompany?你為何想?yún)⒓舆@家公司？31.Couldyoutellussomethingaboutyourlastjob?你能談?wù)勆戏莨ぷ鲉幔?2.I’dpreferajobinajointventure.我想找一份合資企業(yè)的工作。33.Doyoumindworkingovertime?你介意加班嗎？34.What’syourjobroutine?你們的日常工作是什么？35.Weoffer1,000yuanamonthduringtheprobationaryperiod.實(shí)習(xí)期我們給的工資是每月1，000元。36.I’dliketoknowifthecompanyprovidesopportunitiesforfurthereducation.我想知道公司是否提供進(jìn)修時機(jī)。37.Haveyouacceptedthatjoboffer?你接受那份工作了嗎？38.Theinterviewwilllastforaboutfortyminutes.面試時間約為40分鐘。39.Whatdoyouthinkyoucancontributetothisjob?你認(rèn)為你能在這個職位上做出什么奉獻(xiàn)？40.Howdoyouseeyourselfdevelopingpersonally?你在個人開展上有什么打算？2023-12-06晚Experiencethereal-worldscenarios!(對話例如)HYPERLINKDialogue1Attendaninterview(1)A:Goodafternoon,Madam.MynameisWuJian.Ihavecometoyourcompanyforaninterview.B:Fine,Thankyouforcoming.Mr.Wu,pleasetakeaseat.IamAnneSmith,theassistantmanager.A:Nicetomeetyou,Mrs.Smith.B:Nicetomeetyou,Too.YourEnglishisexcellent.What’syourmajor?A:ImajorinMechatronics.(Mechanical+Electronic)B:Whatpositionareyouinterestedin?A:I’dliketobeatechnician.Notestakeaseat:坐下，也可以說haveaseatassistantmanager:經(jīng)理助理，assistant是“助理〞“助手〞的意識e.g.assistantengineer助理工程師HRassistant人事助理Assistantaccountant助理會計(jì)major:n.主修課，專業(yè)v.主修，當(dāng)問及你的專業(yè)時，我們可以說“Mymajoris…〞也可以說“Imajorin….〞mechatronics:n.是mechanical與electronic的合成詞，意識是“機(jī)電一體化〞position:n.崗位，職位technician:n.技術(shù)員e.g.maintenancetechnician維護(hù)技術(shù)員QCtechnician質(zhì)量技術(shù)員Testtechnician測試技術(shù)員Purchasingtechnician采購技術(shù)員HYPERLINKDialogue2Attendaninterview(2)A：Whydon’tyoutellmeaboutyourself,Mr.Li？B:Certainly.MynameisLiWei.AndIgraduatedfromatechnicalcollegelastyear.A:Ok,Whatjobareyouapplyingfor?B:Well,Iwanttoapplyforthepositionadvertisedbyyourcompany–afull-timejobinsales.A:Whatcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?B:Mymajorwasbusinessmanagement.A:Doyouhaveanysalesexperience?B:Yes.Aftergraduation,Iworkedasasalesmanforoneyear.Notesgraduate:v.畢業(yè)，名詞是graduation。applyfor:申請e.g.applyforajob應(yīng)聘工作applyforascholarship申請獎學(xué)金advertise:v.登廣告e.g.advertisetheposition登招聘廣告HYPERLINKDialogue3Attendaninterview(3)A:Whatmadeyoudecidetogetintocomputers?B:Oh,nothinginparticular,Iguess.Ialwayslikedmathematicsandworkingwithmachines.A：Nowwhataboutyourexperience?B:Youknow,IspecializedincomputertechnologyatcollegeandI’vegotsomepart-timeworkingexperience.A:Itcertainlysoundsimpressive.Whydon’tyouhaveyourcredentialssenttomeandI’llshowthemtotheBoard.We’llprobablygetbacktoyouinaweek.B:Thankyouverymuch.Notesgetinto:進(jìn)入，這里指“進(jìn)入某個行業(yè)〞e.g.Hewaseagertogetintopolitics.他急于從政2.specializein:專營、專攻e.g.Ourcompanyspecializesinbodycareproducts.我們公司專營護(hù)理產(chǎn)品3．impressive:adj.給人深刻印象的e.g.Yourofficeisveryimpressive.你的辦公室很氣派impress:v.留下印象impression:n.印象credential:n.資格證書、證件Board:董事會，全稱是BoardofDirectors。e.g.boardchairman董事長boardmeeting董事會會議getbacktosomeone:這里指“回復(fù)〞，“答復(fù)〞e.g.I’mbusyatthemomentcanIgetbacktoyoulater?我現(xiàn)在很忙，過會兒再答復(fù)你，好嗎？HYPERLINKDialogue4Attendaninterview〔4〕A:Whydon’tyoubeginbytellingmesomethingaboutyourself?B:MynameisWuJin,I’mfromXi’An.I’mgraduatedfromavocationalinstitute,majoringinanimation.A:Yes.I’velookedatyourresumeandthinkyoucanmeetourrequirements.Areyouinterestedinanimationdesign?B:Ofcourse,I’mveryinterestedinthisjob.

A:Ifyouarehired,whatstartingsalarywouldyouexpect?B:ItwouldbegreatifIcouldget1200yuanpermonthplusaccommodations.A:Ok,thankyouandwe’llgiveyouthereplyinacoupleofdays.B:Thankyouforgivingmetheinterview.IreallyhopeIcanworkforyourcompany.Notesvocationalinstitute:職業(yè)學(xué)院e.g.vocationalskills職業(yè)技能vocationaltraining職業(yè)培訓(xùn)vocationaleducation職業(yè)教育animation:n.動畫e.g.three-dimensionalanimation三維動畫3.hire:n.雇傭，也可以用employ.e.g.Howmanypeopledoyouhire?你們雇用了多少人？4.accomodation：n.住宿，膳宿e.g.$950foraweek-longtripincludingaccommodations包食宿的950美元1周的旅行Weofferhelpinfindingaccommodation.我們提供代客安排住處的效勞。HYPERLINKDialogue5AcampuscareerfairA:So,Julia.Howwasyourday?B:Prettygood.Therewasacareerfairatthecollege.A:Ohreally?Whatwasitlike?B:Therewasalotofrepresentativesfromdifferentcompaniesgivinginformation.A:Uhhuh.Whatkindofcompanies?B:Letmesee...media,informationtechnology,electronics,logistics…lots.A:Soundsprettywell-organized.Didyouhaveachancetotalktoanyone?B:Yeah,IspoketothepersonnelmanagerofabigITcompany.A:So,Whatdidyoufindout?B:Shesaidthattheyhireabouttwenty-fivenewemployeesayear.A:That’sencouraging,isn’tit?Didsheaskyouanyquestions?B:Yeah,sheaskedmewhatIplannedtodoaftergraduation.A:Goodquestion!So,whatdidyoutellher?B:ItoldherIwasn’tsurebutIwasveryinterestedinajoboverseas.Notescareerfair:招聘會fair是“集會〞、“廟會〞的意思招聘會還可以說jobfair或recruitmentfair,校園招聘會是campuscareer/recruitmentfair.representative:n.代表e.g.salesrepresentative銷售代表3.logistics:n.物流4.well-organized:adj.有組織的，組織得好的e.g.well-organizedmeeting組織的很好的會議5.encouraging:adj.令人歡欣鼓舞的〔常用來形容事物〕e.g.encouragingnews令人鼓舞的消息encouragingprogress可喜的進(jìn)展overseas：adj.海外的e.g.overseasclient海外客戶overseasmarket海外市場Practicemakesperfect!(拓展練習(xí))TaskⅠTherightpersonfortherightjobWorkinpairs.Lookattherequirementsintheboxandthelistofjobs.Chooserequirementsforeachjob.Personality:Personality:cheerfulenergetichard-workingeasytoworkwithindependentmotivatedefficientquick-thinkingproactiveQualifications:highschooldiplomavocationalschooldiplomabachelorQualifications:highschooldiplomavocationalschooldiplomabachelor’sdegreemaster’sdegreeprofessionalqualificationsExperience:noexperiencerequiredexperienceinrelatedbusinessMaintenancetechnician:Productionsupervisor:Computerprogrammer:Logisticsmanager：Personalassistanttogeneralmanager:TaskⅡReceptionist:Qualificationsneeded:Receptionist:Qualificationsneeded:Skillsneeded:Webpagedesigner:Qualificationsneeded:Webpagedesigner:Qualificationsneeded:Skillsneeded:QCinspector:Qualificationsneeded:Skillsneeded:JobfairYourcampusishavingajobfairnextweek.Youandyourpartnerarehelpingeachotherpreparefortheinterviews.Readthroughthequestionsandaddonemoretoeachsection.Interviewyourpartnerandnotedowntheanswers.DiscussionactivityIInterviewer’squestionsInterviewee’sAnswersEducationandEmploymentBackgroundWhatsubjectsdoyouenjoymostandwhichleast?Andwhy?Whatextracurricularactivitiesdoyouparticipatein?Whatworkexperiencedoyouhave??PersonalSkillsandExperiencesPersonalSkillsandExperiencesWhatskillswouldyouliketodevelopInyourself?Whatkindsofpeopledoyougetalongwiththebest?Describeyourmostmemorablelearningexperience??CareerpreferencesandGoalsHowwouldyoufeelaboutworkinginamultinational?Whichwouldyouprefer:ajobwithresponsibilityorlowstress?Whatareyourcareergoalsforthenextfiveyears??TaskⅣDiscussion:Whatarethegoodandbadpointsofthefollowingcareers?CareerGoodpointsBadpointsengineeringlogisticsmanagemententertaimentTaskⅤJobsatisfactionChoosefivepointsbelowyouthinkareimportantforjobsatisfaction.Numberthepointsfrom1to5.Thendiscussinagroup,agreeonfivepointsandnumberthemfrom1to5.ItemYouYouGroupGoodbossInterestingWorkAhighsalaryFriendlycolleaguesNodresscodeAgoodbonusplanEnoughvacationdaysFlexibleworkinghoursGoodmedicalinsurancePromotionopportunitiesComfortableworkingenvironmentHavingtimetospendwithfamilyAdditionalVocabulary(擴(kuò)充詞匯)jobvacancy職位空缺headhunter獵頭jobad招聘廣告shortlist候選名單candidate/applicant申請人jobseeker求職者jobhopping跳槽jobhunting找工作certificate證書diploma文憑bachelor’sdegree學(xué)士學(xué)位coveringletter/applicationletter求職信resume/CVCurriculumVitae履歷表、簡歷personaldetails個人情況workexperience工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)educationbackground教育背景reference介紹信〔人〕qualifications資格，條件trackrecord業(yè)績記錄operator操作personnel人事technician技術(shù)員assistantengineer工程師助理seniorengineer高級工程師clericalwork文職工作challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的rewarding值得的punctual嚴(yán)守時刻的confident有信心的well-educated受過良好教育的responsible負(fù)責(zé)的qualified合格的adaptable適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的ambitious有雄心壯志的capable能干的，有才能的open-minded虛心的reliable可信賴的employee員工employer雇主employmentcontract就業(yè)合同employmentagency職業(yè)介紹所TipstoastrongoralpowerSpeakingEnglishtoyourselfeveryday每天用英語自言自語3分鐘?？梢赃x擇一個你喜歡的話題，你可以對自己所描述所看到的景物，口述自己正在做的事情，或者看圖說話。關(guān)鍵是堅(jiān)持，逐漸將時間延長到5分鐘、10分鐘。堅(jiān)持一周，定會有可喜的進(jìn)步！Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That’sthesecretofsuccess.人必須相信自己，這是成功的秘訣。HYPERLINKUnit2JobInformationLet’sgetstarted!(單句表達(dá))What’syourjobtitle?你的工作頭銜是什么？How’sthenewjob?新工作怎么樣？I’mresponsibleforthedevelopmentofnewproducts.我負(fù)責(zé)新產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)。He’sinchargeofITservices.他負(fù)責(zé)信息技術(shù)效勞。It’saverychallengingjob.這是個很有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。Whatdoesthejobinvolve?這份工作涉及哪些內(nèi)容？Thejobinvolvesalotoftravel.這份工作涉及到很多出差。Itakecareofeverydayofficeprocedures.我負(fù)責(zé)辦公室日常事務(wù)。Whatexactlydoyoudointhecompany?你在公司確切來說是做什么工作？Arethehoursflexible?你的工作時間靈活嗎？I’montheflexi-time.我是彈性工作制。Wouldyoumindworkingonweekends?你介意周末上班嗎？Howmanyhoursdoyouworkaweek?你一周工作幾小時？WhenIarriveattheoffice,Ialwayscheckmye-mailfirst.一到辦公室，我總是先查看郵件。IreporttotheHumanResourcesManager.我向人力資源經(jīng)理匯報工作。Thisweekhe’sontheearlyshift.這周他上早班。Onceayear,wehaveanofficeparty.每年，我們辦公室都要有一次聚會。There’sastaffpartyeveryDecember.每年的12月都會有員工的聯(lián)歡會。Ihaveaverygood/anawfulboss.我有個很好的/很糟糕的老板。What’syourannualincome?你的年收入是多少？whataboutbonusesinyourcompany?你公司的獎金怎么樣？Ifyouworkovertime,yougetovertimepay.你如果加班，可領(lǐng)加班費(fèi)。Ifyouworkhard,youcangetayear-endbonus.如果你工作刻苦，可享受年終獎金。Weusuallyeatinthecompanycafeteria/canteen.我們通常在公司自助餐廳/食堂吃飯。Themealsinstaffcanteenareexcellent.員工食堂的伙食很好。Wealwaysgetabigbonuseverymonth.我們每個月都能得到一份優(yōu)厚的獎金。Ofcourse,bonusesdependonthecompany’sperformance.當(dāng)然，獎金要看公司的業(yè)績了。Nowadaysmanypeopleconsiderbonusesasapartoftheirsalary.目前很多人把獎金看成薪水的一局部。Thebosssaidthathe’dcutmybonusifIdidn’tworkharder.老板說我再不努力點(diǎn)工作就要扣我的獎金。Inourcompanywegetourbonusattheendoftheyear.我們公司每到年末發(fā)獎金。Tomsaysfriendlycolleaguesaremoreimportantthanahighsalary.湯姆說友好的同事比高薪更重要。I’llbuymyfamilyapresentwhenIgetmybonusnextyear.明年發(fā)了獎金我將給家人買份禮物。Thispositionoffersabasicsalaryplusgenerouscommission.這個職位提供根本工資和豐厚的傭金。CouldyoureporttotheMarketingManager,please?你能否向市場部經(jīng)理匯報工作？Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youcantalktoyoursupervisor.如果有什么問題，你可以跟主管去談一談。Hewasfiredforlateness.他因?yàn)檫t到被解雇了。Employeesinlargemultinationalshaveexcellentcareeropportunitiesiftheyarewillingtotravel.跨國公司的職員如果愿意出差的話會有很好的工作時機(jī)。Youcanjointhecompanypensionplan.你可以參加公司退休金方案。Allthecompanyemployeesareencouragedtotakepartincompany-providedtrainingcourses.公司鼓勵所有員工都去參加培訓(xùn)課程。Willthecompanyreimbursealltheexpenses?公司會報銷一切費(fèi)用嗎？Experiencethereal-worldscenarios!(對話例如)HYPERLINKDialogue1ResponsibilitiesA:So,whatexactlydoyoudointhecompany?B:I’mresponsiblefornewproductdevelopment.IreportdirectlytotheCEO.A:Whatdoesthatinvolve?B:Isuperviseateamofdesigners.Weallhavetothinkofnewideas,testthemanddeveloptheonesthatwethinkwillsucceed.A:Itsoundschallenging.B:Itis,butIreallyenjoyit.Notesberesponsiblefor:對……負(fù)責(zé)。名詞是responsibility責(zé)任，職責(zé)。e.g.Iamresponsibilityforthequalityofthegoods.我負(fù)責(zé)商品的質(zhì)量。表示負(fù)責(zé)的短語還有beinchargeof等reportto:向……匯報e.g.ThesupervisorreportedMary’slatenesstothemanager.主管把瑪麗遲到的事匯報給了經(jīng)理。ReportdirectlytoCEO直接向執(zhí)行總裁負(fù)責(zé)supervise:v.監(jiān)督，管理e.g.Hesupervisetheworkofthedepartment.他負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)督部門的工作supervisor:n.主管supervision:n.監(jiān)督，管理challenging:adj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的e.g.I’dliketolookforamorechallengingjob.HYPERLINKDialogue2FinancialrewardsA:Whatkindofsalarydoyouthinkweshouldofferforthenewsalesmanager’spositioninSingapore?B:It’sdifficulttosay.Wewouldnormallypay$50,000ayearpluscommission,butIdon’tknowaboutthecostoflivinginSingaporeandIhavenoideaaboutthelocalsalaries.A：NeitherdoI.I’lltalktoHellenWangaboutit.SheworkedinSingaporelastyear.Notesoffer:v.提供，提出e.g.HewasofferedajobinHongKong.有人向他提供一份在香港的工作。normally:adv.通常地e.g.Normallyweworkeighthourseveryday.3.commission:n.傭金e.g.Hegetsacommissionof10percentonthesaleshemakes.他從做成的生意中得到10%的傭金。Sheisworkingoncommission.她是按拿傭金的方式工作的。HYPERLINKDialogue3JobbenefitsA:How’sthenewjob?B:I’mveryhappywithit.Thesalaryisreasonable-notquiteasgoodasatmylastjobbutthecompanyreallylooksafteritspeople.A:Howdoyoumean?B:Well,Ihavefreeuseofthecompanygymandhealthclub,andIgetexcellentmedicalinsurance.Sickpayandholidaysareverygoodandthepromotionprospectsareexcellent.A:You’relucky.B：Yes,Iam–theyevengiveusseasonticketsforthelocalfootballteam！Notesbehappywith:對……感到滿意e.g.Thebossishappywiththenewemployee’sachievements.老板對新員工的成績很滿意。Areyouhappywiththeworkenvironment?你對工作環(huán)境滿意嗎？gym:n.體操房，gymnasium的縮寫medicalinsurance:醫(yī)療保險sickpay:病假工資promotionprospects:升職前景e.g.Whataboutthepromotionprospectsinyourcompany?公司的升職前景如何？seasonticket:季票HYPERLINKDialogue4HoursandholidaysA:Howmanyhoursdoyouworkaweek?B:Idoaforty-hourweek.I’monflexi-time.Iusuallystartworkat8amandfinishat4:30andhavehalfanhourforlunch.ButIcanstartandfinishearlierorlaterifIwant.A:Andhowmanyweeks’vacationdogetayear?B:Four-Pluspublicholidays.IusuallytaketwoweeksoffinthesummerandtherestatNewYear.A:Doyoudoovertime?B:Yes,ifwe’rebusy.I’mpaiddouble-timeifIworkonweekends.Notesflexi-time:彈性工作制，是flexibletime的縮寫。take…off:休息e.g.WetakesevendaysoffduringMayDay.五一節(jié)我們休假7天。3.doovertime:加班，也可以說workovertime。4.paiddouble-time:付雙倍工資HYPERLINKDialogue5ShiftsystemsA:Whatsortshift-systemdoyouhave?B:Wehaveathree-shiftsystem-that’sthreeeight-hourshiftseachweekday.We’reclosedonweekends.ThisweekI’montheearlyshift.A：Doyoueverhavetodothenightshift?B:Yes,sometime.Idon’tlikeworkingnights-Ihaveproblemssleepingduringtheday.Notesshift-system:輪班制ontheearlyshift:上早班其他輪班的表達(dá)還有：onthedayshift上白班；Onthenightshift上晚班Practicemakesperfect!(拓展練習(xí))TaskⅠFillinthefollowingblanks.toinvolvetoinvolvetobeinchargeoftoberesponsiblefortomakesuretodealwithtotakecare1.RobertworksforR&D.Hisjobdevelopingnewproductsandnewideas.2.MichaelZhangisournewMaintenanceEngineer.Hechecksallourequipmentregularlyandofrepairs.3.KateHughsisourQualityControlInspector.Sheformonitoringourproductsandtryingtoimprovetheirquality.4.MaxReedisourSecurityOfficer.Hethatourstaffandpremisesareprotectedagainstcrimes.5.MsHamzaworksforpersonnel.Shestaffproblemsaswellaswithrecruitmentandtraining.TaskⅡCompletethejobfromaboutsomebodyyouknow(friend/relative)NameEmployerLocationJobtitleSalaryHoursVacationBenefitsTaskⅢWhichofthefollowingwouldyoulike(√)ornorlike(×)inajob?alotoftelephoneworkwritinglotsofreportssharinganofficeworkingonyourownusingEnglishatworkuniformscasualdressworkingflexiblehoursworkingwithalotofdifferentpeopleTaskⅣWhichofthefollowingwouldmotivateyoutoworkharder?Chooseyourtopfiveandgivereasonsforyourchoice.Biggersalarybonuspraisehard-workingbossmoreresponsibilityAbetterworkingenvironmentgoodcolleaguesworkingforasuccessfulcompanyPromotionopportunitiesfringebenefitsthreatofterminationTopfivefactorsthatmotivatemetoworkharder..5.AdditionalVocabulary(擴(kuò)充詞匯)jobtitle職務(wù)頭銜jobdescription職務(wù)描述jobresponsibilities/duties工作職責(zé)jobadvertisement招聘廣告jobrotation工作輪換jobsharing工作分享jobsecurity工作穩(wěn)定性jobsatisfaction工作滿足感orientation入職培訓(xùn)probationaryperiod試用期workload工作負(fù)荷promotionopportunities升職時機(jī)workingenvironment工作環(huán)境workingstress工作壓力workaholic工作狂self-employed自主經(jīng)營/自主創(chuàng)業(yè)workfreelance自由職業(yè)者flexi-time彈性上班workonshift/shiftwork輪班工作dayshift白班nightshift夜班medicaltest體檢payday發(fā)薪日regularpay固定工資/根本工資take-homepay(稅后)實(shí)得工資fringebenefits附加福利bonus獎金perks額外津貼healthinsurance健康保險transportationallowances交通補(bǔ)貼luncheonallowances午餐補(bǔ)助subsidizedhousing住房津貼relaxing放松的stressful有壓力的well-paid/high-paying高薪的burned-out/stressed-out筋疲力盡的workandfamilybalance工作和生活的平衡Tipstostrongoralpower(教你一招)Twistingyourtongue大聲且快速朗讀英文繞口令是很好的日常練習(xí)。你甚至還可以同時口中含塊糖加大強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練的力度，強(qiáng)迫口腔肌肉迅速適應(yīng)英文發(fā)音，使你的口語更加流利、清晰。請注意，英語口語要素的重要性依次為：流利、準(zhǔn)確和恰當(dāng)。關(guān)鍵是要流利最大聲最清晰最快速Neverleavethatuntiltomorrow,Whichyoucandotoday.今日事，今日畢。HYPERLINKUnit3CompanyProfileLet’sgetstarted!(單句表達(dá))Thecompanywasestablishedin1993.本公司成立于1993年。Whereisyourcompanybased?你們公司總部在哪里？TheheadquartersareinShanghai.(公司)總部在上海。Howmanyemployeesarethereinyourcompany?你們公司有多少員工？Thecompanyhasastaffofabout400.本公司有大約400名員工。Weemployover5，000peopleworldwide.我們在全球范圍內(nèi)雇傭了五千多名員工。Thecompanyhasbranchesinover120countries.本公司在120多個國家都有分公司。Thecompanyhasoperationsinover30countries.本公司在30多個國家都有業(yè)務(wù)。Thecompanyhadnetprofitoftenmilliondollarslastyear.本公司去年凈利潤為一千萬美金。ThecompanyisoneoftheFortune500companies.本公司是世界500強(qiáng)之一。We’rethethirdbiggestinthecountry.我們在國內(nèi)是第三大。Thecompanyspecializesinelectronicproducts.本公司專營電子產(chǎn)品。WemanufacturecomponentsforourplantsinEurope.我們?yōu)樽约涸跉W洲的工廠生產(chǎn)元件。Wehavewarehousingfacilitiesinmorethan20countries.我們在20多個國家有貨物儲存場所。Thedomesticmarketaccountsfor40percentofourtotalproduction.國內(nèi)市場占總產(chǎn)量的40%。Ourproductsareexportedtoover10differentcountries.我們的產(chǎn)品出口到10多個國家。17.Ourproductshavegoodreputationbecauseofourqualitycontrol.我們的產(chǎn)品由于質(zhì)量控制嚴(yán)格而享有盛名。18.Allourproductssellwellbothathomeandabroad.我們所有產(chǎn)品都暢銷海內(nèi)外。19.Iworkinalargemultinationalcompany.我在一家大型跨國公司工作。20.Letmeshowyouaroundourcompany.讓我?guī)闳⒂^一下公司。21.Startinganenterpriserequiresalargeinvestmentinfacilitiesandequipment.創(chuàng)辦一家企業(yè)在廠房和設(shè)備上需要很大投入。22．ThecompanyislocatedinSuzhou本公司位于蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)，占地10，500平方米。23.AlargeAmericancorporationhasinvestedheavilyintheproject.一家美國公司在這工程上投資很大。24.Wecancompetewiththemintermsofservice.在效勞方面，我們能夠與他們競爭。25.We’rebecomeverycompetitiveinthatmarket.我們已變得非常具有市場競爭力。26.Thecompanyhasmadeencouragingprogressinthepasttenyears.本公司在過去十年里取得了長足的進(jìn)步。27.Thebadgeshowsyourname,thecompanyandyourjobtitle.胸卡上有你的名字、公司名稱和頭銜。28.Thecompanyprovidesjobsecurityforitsworkers.本公司讓員工們具有平安感。29.Ourcompanyemphasizesqualityproducts.我們公司注重產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。30.OurcompanyhasqualifiedforISO9001internationalqualitysystemcertification.本公司產(chǎn)品已通過ISO9001國際質(zhì)量體系認(rèn)證。31.Ourleadingproductsarechemicalbuildingmaterials.我們的主要產(chǎn)品是化學(xué)建筑材料。32.TheproductssellwellinEastChinaandhavegoodmarketinternationally.我們的產(chǎn)品不僅在中國東部地區(qū)，在國際市場銷售情況也很好。33.Thecompanylaunches5newproductsayear.本公司1年有5個新工程投放市場。34.Theircorporatecultureemphasizescontinuousimprovementincustomerservice.他們的公司文化注重在客戶效勞方面的持續(xù)改良。35.ThecompanyisEurope’slargestcar-makerwithaturnoverof$50b.本公司是歐洲最大的汽車生產(chǎn)廠家，營業(yè)額為500億美元。36.ThecompanycontinueditsglobalizationbysettingupitsproductionfacilitiesinAustralia.本公司通過在澳大利亞建廠來持續(xù)