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人教必修一Unit1DiscoveringUsefulStructuresImproveadraft教學(xué)目

Lead-in視頻:Whatisaphrase?Whatisaphrase?12Tomasterthecharacteristicsandfunctionsofnounphrases,adjectivephrasesandadverbphrasesbyanalysingthesentences.Tomasterthefunctionsofphrasesinasentencebyusingthem.目標(biāo)一:Tomasterthecharacteristicsandfunctionsofnounphrases,adjectivephrasesandadverbphrasesbyanalysingthesentences.Activity1:Findandmarkthephrasesinthesentencesthatfitthecategoriesbelow.wordgroupwithanounasitsheadwordwordgroupwithanadjectiveasitsheadwordwordgroupwithanadverbasitsheadwordNounPhrase(NP)

AdjectivePhrase(AdjP)AdverbPhrase(AdvP)NPAdjPAdjPNPNPAdvPNPNPAdvPNPAdjPNPAdvPActivity2:Lookatthesentencesabove,trytoanswerthesequestionsbelow.1.Whatisaphrase?2.Whatdoesanounphrase,anadjectivephraseoranadverbphraseconsistof?Whataretheirfunctions?Canyougivesomeexamples?Aphraseiswordgroupwithsomemeaningbutit’snotasentenceoraclause.名詞短語(yǔ)(NounPhrases)組成:(限定詞)+(形容詞、形容詞短語(yǔ)、描述性名詞)+名詞+(介詞短語(yǔ))功能:在句中當(dāng)作名詞用,一般用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。例子:abeautifulcampussomeschoolclubsabeautifulcampusofmyschool形容詞短語(yǔ)(AdjectivePhrases)組成:(副詞)+形容詞+(介詞短語(yǔ))功能:在句中當(dāng)作形容詞用,可以修飾名詞或代詞,還可以用作表語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。例子:verysuitablereallyveryconfusingstrongenough副詞短語(yǔ)(AdverbPhrases)組成:(副詞)+副詞功能:在句中當(dāng)作副詞用,可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞。例子:veryquicklyquitewellmuchmorecreativelyTypeofthephraseFormFunctionMoreexamplesNounPhrase(det.)+(adj./adj.phrase/descriptiven.)+n.+(prep.phrase)

AdjectivePhrase(adv.)+adj.+(prep.phrase)

AdverbPhrase(adv.)+adv.

abeautifulcampussomeschoolclubs...verysuitablestrongenough...quitewellfartoofast...modifyv./adj./adv.目標(biāo)二:Tomasterthefunctionsofphrasesinasentencebyusingthem.Activity1:Answerthequestionsusingthephrasesinbrackets.1.Howsoondoyouthinkyou’llfinishyourhomework?(prettysoon)2.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteachers?(veryniceandpatient)3.Howmanyclubshaveyoujoinedthisyear?(twoclubs)4.HowwelldoesRitaplaytheviolin?Weneedanewviolinistinourmusicclub.(quitewell)5.Whatdidyouradvisersayabouttheadvancedliteraturecourse?(toodifficultbutveryinteresting)1.I’llfinishmyhomeworkprettysoon.2.Mynewteachersareveryniceandpatient.3.I’vejoinedtwoclubsthisyear.4.Ritaplaystheviolinquitewell.5.Myadvisersaidthattheadvancedliteraturecoursewastoodifficultbutveryinteresting.Answers:Activity2:Joycehasjustwrittenadraft.Helpherimproveitbyusingnoun/adjective/adverbphrasestoaddmoreinformation.CheerleaderTry-outsI’vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.Firstwehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetried.Second,wepractisedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,buttheothergirlswerebetter.I'mnotsureifI'llmaketheteamornot.I’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutformyschool'scheerleadingteam.Itwasreallyhard.First,.I’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleadingteam.Itwasreallyhard.First,wehadtodanceupanddownaroundthebasketballcourtfor20minutes.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetriedveryhard.Second,wepractisedsingingashortfightsongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,someofthestrongergirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedveryhighandcheeredsoloudly.IthinkIdidquitewellinthetry-out,butmanyoftheothergirlswereevenbetter.I’mnotsosurewhetherI’llmakethecheerleadingteamthisyearornot.Answers:教學(xué)目

ExerciseI.Thewordsinsomeofthesentencesarenotthecorrectorder.Puttheminthecorrectorder.EXAMPLE:I’mveryinterestedinChinesemodernliterature.I’mveryinterestedinmodernChineseliterature.1.WhatabeautifuloldFrenchpainting.2.Wecanfindapublicreadingquietroom.3.Theyplantobuildanewvolunteercentreintown.4.Sheownsawhitesmallcutecat.5.Don’tworry.Hewilldothejobenoughwell.√Wecanfindaquietpublicreadingroom.√Sheownsacutesmallwhitecat.Don’tworry.Hewilldothejobwellenough.II.Choosethephrasesbelowtoreplacetheunderlinedparts.wellenough

someofthe

verybad

toomany

verykindquitesilly

averydifficulttest

reallyangry

reallygreat

notsuchabigdealA:Oh!Whataday!B:Why?Whathappened?A:Wehadanimpossiblequizinchemistryclass.IthoughtI'dpreparedverywellbutcouldn'tanswerasinglequestion.Ifeltlikeafool!a

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