江蘇省無(wú)錫市2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試初二英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

江蘇省無(wú)錫市2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試初二英語(yǔ)試題（滿分90）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共14題，每題1分，共14分）()1.Wouldyoumind_________downthemusic?Theybabyissleeping.A.turn B.turning C.toturn D.turned()2.---Mum,mayIgoouttoplayfootball?---_________you_________yourhomeworkyet?A.Are;finishing B.Do;finish C.Did;finish D.Have;finished()3.Whatdidyoubuy_________yourson_________hisbirthdaypresent? A.for;as B.as;for C.for;with D.to;with()4.---HaveyouseenMr.Kingthesedays? ---No,he_________Shanghaiforaninternationalmeeting.He’llcomebackinthreedays.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasgonein D.hasbeenin()5.Tothestudents,it’s_________toenjoyavideoduringtheclass.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.bored D.boring()6.I_________greatprogressinEnglishsinceI_________readingnovelsinEnglish.A.ammaking;begin B.havemade;began C.hadmade;began D.wasmaking;begin()7.---Yoursister_________alotduringtheseyears.---Yes.She_________threeyearsago.A.changed;gotmarried B.changed;hasbeenmarried C.haschanged;gotmarried D.haschanged;hasbeenmarried()8.I’mnotgoodatMaths,soIdon’tknow_________outthisdifficultMathsproblem.A.whentowork B.whotoworkC.whattowork D.howtowork()9.---MustIreturnthedictionarytoday?---No,you_________.You_________keepituntilnextweek.A.mustn’t;can B.don’thaveto;can C.needn’t;should D.don’thaveto;should()10.Theoldmanlives_________inthecountry,buthedoesn’tfeel_________atall.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;lonely C.alone;alone D.lonely;alone()11.Mrs.Blackisn’tusedto_________byseaandsheusedto_________sickalot.A.traveling;feel B.travel;feeling C.travel;feel D.traveling;feeling()12.---_________didyourcousinleavehishometown?---He_________fornearlyfiveyears.A.When;hasleft B.When;hasbeenaway C.Howlong;hasleft D.Howlong;hasbeenaway()13.Whatmakesa_________person?Orwhatleadsto_________?A.success;successful B.successful;success C.success;success D.successful;successful()14.---I’mleavingforCanadatomorrow.Myplaneleavesat6:00tomorrowmorning. ---_________A.Howwonderful! B.Really? C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Well,goodbye.二、完形填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）Ifpeoplearesotired,theywillfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseetherearepeoplesleepingonthebusortrainontheir15homefromworkintheevenings.Amanis16thenewspaper,andsecondslateritseemsthatheistryingtoeatit.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger17nexttohim.Anothershortsleepgoesoninthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring(打鼾)so18thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudenttoshakethesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing(尷尬)situationhappenswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandtheweightoftheheadpushes(推)thearmoffthe19,andthemovementcarriestherestofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno20ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen21.Policereportsarefullofaccidentsthathappenwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgoofftheroad.Ifthedriversare22,theywillnotbeseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'scar,forexample,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof23andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally24,nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep--nomatterwheretheyare.()15.A.wayB.routeC.pathD.road()16.A.buyingB.sellingC.lookingD.reading()17.A.lyingB.waitingC.talkingD.sitting()18.A.bravelyB.happilyC.loudlyD.carelessly()19.A.sofaB.deskC.shoulderD.book()20.A.senseB.memoryC.feelingD.dream()21.A.thinkingB.workingC.walkingD.driving()22.A.luckyB.awakeC.cleverD.strong()23.A.groundB.waterC.grassD.bush()24.A.lonelyB.drunkC.tiredD.lazy三、閱讀理解（本題共13小題；每小題2分，共26分）(A)NOVELCORONAVIRUS(COVID-19)FollowtheseDo'sandDon'ts!Do's√Washhandswithsoapandwaterorusealcoholbasedrub.Washhandseveniftheyarevisibly（明顯的）clean.CoveryournoseandmouthWashwithtissues(紙巾)whilesneezingandcoughing.Ifyouhaveafeverorcough,callthehelpline.Alsoyoucanseeadoctorwithamasktocoveryourmouthandnose.Don'ts×Don'thaveaveryclosecontact(接觸)withanyone,ifyouareexperiencingcoughandfever.Don'ttouchyoureyes,noseormouthwithoutwashingyourhands.Don'tspitinpublic.Forfurtherinformation:CallatMinistryofHealth,Govt.controlroomnumber91-45807902E-mailatncov2020@()25.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inatravelguide.()26.What'sthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?A.Toteachushowtowashourhands.B.Totellusnottotouchourmouthornose.C.Totellusnottocommunicatewitheachother.D.TotellushowtoprotectourselvesandothersfromCOVID-19()27.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Wemustwashourhandsonlyiftheyarevisiblydirty.B.Wecanshakehandswithourfriendsifwewearmasks.C.Weshouldcoverournoseandmouthwithourhandswhilesneezing.D.Weshouldseeadoctororcallthehelplineifwehaveafeverorcough.BAhabitisanyactionthatwehaveperformedsooftenthatitbecomessomethingwedoalmostwithoutthinking.Someofthemarethoughttobebadhabits.Peoplespendcountlesshoursanddollarseachyeartryingtodropthesebadhabitsbutoftenfail.Why?Changeishardworkandthereisnoshortcuttoachieveit.However,thereisstillsomeadviceforyoutofollow.First,lookatwhyyoudoit.Inotherwords,what’stheresultofdoingthisthing?Ifyourbadhabitisshoutingatpeoplewhenyouareunhappyorunderpressure,whatdoyougetfromit?Itmaymakeyoufeelalittlebetterforthemoment.Ormaybeyouhaveabadhabitofleavingyourhomeworkundone.TheresultcouldbethatyougetmoretimetospendontheInternet!Next,takealookontheotherhand.Whatareyoulosingbecauseofyourhabit?Shoutingatotherpeopleisabadhabitbecauseitmakespeoplearoundyoufeelbadandunhappy.Leavingyourhomeworkundoneisabadhabitbecauseyoumaybepunishedbyyourteacher.HavingmoreInternettimemeansthatyouarelosingthechancetolearnthethingsthatyouneedtolearn.Whenyouthinkthatway,you’llfindthatit’snotwisetokeepyourbadhabit!Nowitistimetomakeadecision.Whatwillyouchoose?I’msureyouwillchoosetodowhatyouthinkismoreimportant.()28.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat____________.A.ahabitisaterriblethingwecanneverchangeB.droppinghabitsisnoteasy,butitcostsusnothingC.noneofthepeoplewhotrytobreakbadhabitsaresuccessfulD.thoughitisdifficult,wecanstilldosomethingaboutourbadhabits()29.Theunderlinedsentence“thereisnoshortcuttoachieveit”meansthat____________.A.itisnoteasytogiveupbadhabitsB.thereisalongwayandashortwayC.somethingdangerousmayhappenD.wemustcutbadhabitsinashorttime()30.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOThappenbecauseofabadhabitsaccordingtothereading?A.Youarepunishedlater.B.Makingpeoplearoundyoufeelunhappy.C.YoufeelalittlebetteraftershoutingatothersD.Youleaveyourhomeworkathomebyaccident.(C)HaveyoueverheardofKobeBryant?HeusedtobeoneofthemostpopularbasketballplayersintheworldintheUS.Hehasagreatnumberoffansaroundtheworldbecausehewasreallygoodatplayingbasketball.Manypeoplearecrazyabouthim.Sadly,hediedinahelicopter（直升機(jī)）crashwithhisdaughterGigion26th,January2020.Kobeoncewroteabook"TheWizenardSeries:TrainingCamping".ThebookisbasedonpartsofBryant'sreal-lifeexperiences,especiallywhenheplayedfortheLosAngelesLakers.Bryantsaidhedidn'tthinkhewasgoingtobeawriterduringaninterview.Butthatheoftentoldstoriestohisdaughtersisoneofthereasonswhyhewrotehisownbook.Thebookisaboutayouthbasketballteamandhasfivestories,witheachfocusingonthestoryofonecharacter:Rain,Twig,Cash,PenoandLab.Alloftheyoungkidsontheteamcomefromapoorneighborhood.Noonethinkstheycansucceed.Butthingschangeafteranewcoach（教練）joinstheteam.DuringBryant'slife,hewonmanyhonorsandhewasthekingofNBA.Hehadtwodifferentjerseynumbers:8and24duringhiscareer.Thenumber24meansyouneedtoworkhard24hoursadaytosucceed.Hewassuchagreatplayer,aswellasaveryfunnyman.HisgoodfriendMichaelJordansaidwithtears,"WhenKobedied,apartofmybodydied."()31.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.AbookwrittenbyKobe. B.Kobe'sexperiencesintheNBA.C.ThelifeofKobeandhisfamily.D.Kobe'schildhoodandtraining.()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"honors"mean?A.機(jī)會(huì) B.榮譽(yù) C.獎(jiǎng)金 D.對(duì)手()33.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A.Kobebecameabasketballcoachlater.B.Kobepracticed24hoursadaywhenhewasaplayer.C.MichaelJordanwasalsohurtinthehelicoptercrash.D.Theyouthbasketballteaminthebookwassuccessfulatlast.(D)Comingtotheendofmyassistantship（助手）inBarcelona,Istarttothinkaboutthefuture.ItissevenmonthsandafewdayssinceIarrivedhereandthingshavechangedsomuch.WhenIfirstarrivedinTerrassa,IwasexcitedbutIdidn'tknowhowtostartanewadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）inastrangecountry.Ifoundthefirstfewdaysseemedsolong,tryingtofindaplacetolive,organizingmytimetablewiththeschools,meetingnewpeople.Afteracoupleofweeks,theexcitementstartedtodisappear,however,andhomesickness（思鄉(xiāng)）startedtosetin.Itwasn'tapowerfulhomesicknessbutenoughtomakemespendmorethanafewnightsthinkingaboutfamilyandfriendsbackhome,wonderingifIshouldbetherewiththem.Allthatstartedtochangeaftermeetingsomenewfriendsandspendinggoodtimewiththem,practicinglanguages,eatingtogetherandseeingnewplacesasagroup.Ithinkthatweshouldneverforgethowimportantitistohavegoodpeopleinyourlife,becausetheycanmakesuchadifference.ComingbacktoTerrassaaftervisitinghomeforChristmasfeltlikereturningtoasecondhome.Thingsgotevenbusierandmorepeoplecameintomylife;newfriends,romanceandawholelotofgoodfoodflowedbyinwhatseemstohavebeenweeks,notmonths.Now,lookingforward,therearesomedecisionstomake.ShouldIreturnhometoScotlandandmoveonwithlifethereortrytoextend（延長(zhǎng)）mytimehere?Totravelandvisitotherplacesisoneofthemostmeaningfulthingsyoucandoinlife.Experiencingothercultures,learningabouttheworld,it'ssuchanimportantthingtodoifyouhavethemeans.WhatIhavelearnedfrommyexperiencesofaristotravelandtrynewthingswheneveryougetthechance.Youmayfindsomewhereyoualwayswanttobe.()34.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhefirstarrivedinTerrassa?A.Hefeltnervousandworried.B.Hefeltexcitedbutnervous.C.Hefeltexcitedbuthomesick.D.Hefeltnervousandlonely.()35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriter'sfamilystayedwithhiminBarcelona.B.Thewriterhasneverbeenbacktohishometown.C.Thewriterbegantofeelhomesickafterafewweeks.D.ThewritermadenewfriendssoonafterhewenttoBarcelona.()36.Whatisthewriterunsureabout?A.Wheretospendhisfuturelife.B.HowtoenjoyhislifeinTerrassa.C.WhattodotoextendhistimeinTerrassa.D.WhomtocelebrateChristmaswith.()37.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromhisexperience?A.Travellingaloneisgoodforpeople.B.Havingaclearideaofoneselfisimportant.C.Learningabouttheworldmakestheworldmorecolorful.D.Keepinganopenmindtonewthingsisveryimportant.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題共8小題；每小題1分，共8分）a atnotofof41.Iherof43.How hehason五、動(dòng)詞填空（本題共8小題;每題1分，共8分）46.---NooneansweredthetelephonewhenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon.---Oh,sorry,I___________(write)somefilmreviewsinthestudy.47.Wouldyouplease________(notmove)atsuchhighspeed?It’stoodangerous.48.Whycan’tyoujustunderstand?I__________(tell)youaboutitsomanytimes!49.Youdon’tunderstandwhathesaid.Nevermind!I_____(translate)itforyou.50.It’sdangerousforyou_______(climb)mountainsonsnowydays.51.Theywillgoonatripifit_____________(notrain)tomorrow.52.WhenIwaschattingonline,Iheardsomeone___________(knock)atthewindows.53.--Lookatthesign.Itis“nophotos”here.---Oh,sorry.I_____________(notsee)that.六、完成句子（本題共6小題;每題1.5分，共9分）54.那些醫(yī)生連續(xù)日夜工作，盡管筋疲力盡，但沒有人抱怨。Thedoctorskeptworkingdayandnight.They____________________butnoonecomplained.55.這部電影太精彩了，我不介意下次陪你再看一遍。ThefilmissowonderfulthatI______________________________itagainwithyounexttime.56.過去幾個(gè)月里，很多年輕人已經(jīng)習(xí)慣在家辦公了。Manyyoungpeople____________________athomeinthepastfewmonths.我們的校足球隊(duì)是由不同年級(jí)的學(xué)生組成的。Ourschoolfootballteam_______________________thestudentsfromdifferentgrades.彼得的父母結(jié)婚多年，一家人生活幸福！Peter'sparents____________________________________.Thefamilyliveahappylife.當(dāng)我們贏得比賽時(shí)，我們?nèi)滩蛔“呀叹毺饋?lái)了。We___________________________ourcoachafterwewonthematch.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共5小題;每題1分，共5分）FutureandTodayItiswellknownthateveryonehashisowndreamaswellashisownfuture.Butdoyouknowwhatfuturereallyis?Ihavetosaythatfutureisnow.Thatistosaywemusttreasureeveryminutenow.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture,weshouldknowhowimportanttimeisanduseitwell.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,"Gaintime,gainlife."Thenwhat'stime?Timeissomethingthatwecan'tseeortouch,butwecanfeelitpassingby.Timeisalwayswithus.Whenweareattable,timepasses;whenweplay,timegoesbyunnoticeable.Wealwayssay"Timeismoney",buttimeisevenmoreprecious(珍貴的)thanmoney,becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.Butiftimeisgoneaway,itwillneverreturn.So,someofusevensaytimeispriceless(無(wú)價(jià)的).Weshouldalwaysremember:futureisnow.Forusstudents,weshouldtryourbesttoworkhardinordertocreateagreatfutureofourown.Weshouldmakethebestuseofeveryhourandbethemasteroftoday.Weshoulddoeverythingbeforeusaswellaspossible.Andneverputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Asweallknow,"Timeandtidewaitfornoman."Ifyouwastetoday,youwillregrettomorrow.Sofromnowon,workhard.Tomorrowwillbebetter,andyourfuturewillbebrighter.Remember:"Nopains,nogains."Today'shardworkisthecauseoftomorrow'sharvest.Title:Futu