山東省聊城市莘縣2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷

16.(10分)Ihadthemeanest(最刻薄的)motherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandymysupperwas(2)fromthemysufferings.MysisterandtwobrothershadtMymotherinsistedonknourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.WehaTheworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbybeds,learntocookandofushaveeverbeenarrested(逮捕)ordivorced(離婚).Sheforcedusto(9)intoan(10)whenmychildrencallmemean.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherinthewt17.(10分)TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan.13,in2019.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'sDuringthosedays,billionsoftripsweremadebytravellers.OnFriday,8.55milliontripsweremadeonrailways,accordingtotheMinistthisyear'sspringrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspee識別).Station.Theydescribedthetechn(3)ThetrainstationsinGuangzhouandChangshausedfacerecognition(面貌識別)technologyforthefirst18.(10分)thehistoryofLondon'spublictransportnetwork—itsbuses,trainsandtaxis,fromthe19thcentutothepresentday.InthismThemuseumhastwosites(地點)inLondon.ThemainsiteinConventGardenisopentothepayattentiontoitsopeningtime.Theothersite,iskandisopenonvisitordaysthrougho●Museumgalleries(展覽館).Museumtickets(themChildrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied(陪同)byanadult.YoucansavemoneybybFormoreinformation,visitHYPERLINK"htps://www.Imuseum.co.uk."htps://www.Itmuseum.co.uA.ThemainsiteofthemB.TheothersiteofthemuseumisclosedonMondaC.Atwo-yearrepairwillbedoneontheothersiteofthemus(4)IfyourparentsandyourunclebuytB.f4.5C.f16D.f17.519.(10分)StonehengeWithahistoryofabout5,000years,Stonehengeisoneoftheworldstonesofdifferentheights.wonderhowthesepeoplemovedthehugestoneswithoutmachines'help.NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatanyclimberwhodreamsaboutmakiInthenorthofEnglandliesLakeDistrictNationalPark,whichisverybeautiful,withhills(1)PeoplearestillwonderinghowancienD.wrotethehistoryofmachinesA.StonehengehasahistoryoffivehundredyeB.LakeDistrictNationalParkiD.TenzingandEdmundwereth(5)Thepassageisprobablytaken20.(10分)Amyisabiologist(生物學家)workingatamarine(海洋的)park.Thesekindsofparksprovidefunandeducationfortensofthousandsofpeopleeachyear.hermaketherightdecisionEventhoughdolphins(海豚)spendmuchoftheirtimeunderwater,theyaremammals(哺乳動物),motherdolphinsmustnurse,orfeedmilktotheirbabies.Amyandherteamknowthisfirst-hand.Oneoftheirdnursingneedstwicethefood.SowheChoosetherightansweraccA.Nursestheyoungan(2)WhyistheinformationAmylearnsveryhelpA.IthelpstoprotecttheanimalsintheparkaswellasthoseinB.Itoffersfunandeducationto(3)WhatdoesAmyneedtomakethe(5)Thispassageis四語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正每空1個單詞。21.(10分)Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedthatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon.IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwasneveragoodrunner.InordertoesaidthatifIwontherace(1)(high)others.Therefore(因此),I(2)morningbeforeschool.Afterschool,Ipractisedrunning(4)(介詞)manyotherrunnersonthesportsground.Ievenhadthespecialdietforathletes(運動員),becauseIheIhadmybreakfastandlistenedtosomemusic.Thenmyfathelifttothesportsground,forthemarathonracewouldtakeplacethereinanhour.Iwmyfamily.Theywishedmegood(8)(luck)becaus(冠詞)importantraceforme.Mycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.Iwasafraidt(runner).SuddenlyIrealisedthatIhadcomefirst.Fromalwayscomesoutofhardwork.五閱讀表達閱讀下面短文，根據其內容完成后面各項任務。22.(10分)OneofmyfavoritegreatbooksisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,byMarkTwboywhohasmanyadventurTom,theheroofthebook,liveswithhisauntPolly.Heisalivelyandclelikepeopletellinghimwhattodo,HuckFinn,runawaytoanislandiMississippiRiver.TomhasmoretroublMyfavoritepartofthebookiswhenTomandHuckstartthMississippiRiver.Atfirst,theyarehappy.Butwhentheyhearthateveryonetverypleasedtofindthattellshowyoungpeoplegrow,howpe界各地的人閱讀和喜愛，anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstori (3)從文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。AtreasureboxofInjunJoeisfoundandtakenawaybyTomasw六書面表達23.(20分)假如你是李華，你的筆友Tony來信說，上周因和同學一起在爸爸電腦上偷玩了電腦游戲而導致一些重要文件丟失，不知道該怎么辦，也不知道電腦能否修好。請你(1)短文詞數：80左右。(2)短文必須包含以上內容，但可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。(3)文中不得出現真實的人名和地名。 16.(10分)Ihadthemeanest(最刻薄的)motherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandymysufferings.MysisterandtwobrothershadtMymotherinsistedonknowingwhereweTheworstisyettocome.WehadtobeinbedbydaredtobreaktheChildLaborLaw,shemadeus(6)C.WehadtowaBofushaveeverbeenarrested(逮捕)ordivorced(離婚).Sheforcedusto(9)Aintowith(10)Cwhenmychildrencallmemean.Why?Bect【分析】短文作者描述了自己的母親非常嚴格，不讓孩子們吃糖果和喝可樂，要求孩子們保持整潔，早睡早起，還要做家務。雖然當時覺得母親很苛刻，但現在回想起來卻感twobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid"(我妹妹和兩個兄弟的母親和我一樣)可知(7)考查動名詞。句意：我相信她每晚肯定都醒著在想怎么對我們做各種刻薄的事；應該是超過三人，可知媽媽把大家教育得很好，故選B。(9)考查短語。句意：她迫使我們成長為受教育的正直的成年人；setup設立；根文"educatedandhonestadult"(受過教育和誠實的成年人)可知是成長為這樣的大人。(10)考查名詞。句意：當我的孩子說我刻薄時。fear恐懼；pride自豪，所以自己按照【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文17.(10分)TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan.13,in2019.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'slargDuringthosedays,billionsoftripsweremadebytravellers.OnFridayweremadeonrailways,accordingtotheMinisthisyear'sspringrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspee識別),ThetechnologycomparedStation.Theydescribedthetechn根據短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯。選Right(3)ThetrainstationsinGuangzhouandChangshausedfacerecognition(面貌識別)technologyforthefirst【分析】2019年1月13日星期五，春運開始。春運是中國人春節(jié)期間最大的出行活動，每年都成為全球最大的人員流動。在這期間，數十億次出行被旅客所完成。根據交通部的數據，周五全國鐵路完成8550萬次出行，水路完成590萬次，航空完成1300萬次。沙，使用了人臉識別技術，將旅客的臉與身份證照片進行比對。乘客在這些車站只需將身份證放入機器后站在攝像頭前幾秒鐘即可。許多乘客在廣州南站體驗了這項技術，他【解答】(1)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第一段Itbecomeworld'shumanevery。)可知對中國人來說。故選A。(2)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第二段On,8.55tripsmaderailwaysmillionwaterways1.5byacrosscountry(周五全國鐵路完成8550萬次出行，航空完成1300萬次)可知人們(3)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第三段Amajorstationsasand,usedrecognition.(一些主要的火車站，使用了人臉識別技術。故選A。(4)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第四段Passengersthoseonlytoinofaforasecondsputtingcardsamachine.(那些車站的乘客只需將身份證放入機器后站在攝像頭前幾秒鐘即可。故選B。(5)細節(jié)判斷題。根據第四段Theythewith,fastwonderful".(他們稱這項技術"【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內18.(10分)thehistoryofLondon'spublictransportnetwork—itsbuses,trainsandtaxis,fromthe19thcenturyThemuseumhastwosites(地點)inLondon.ThemainsiteinConventGardenisopentothepayattentiontoitsopeningtime.Theothersite,isknowandisopenonvisitordaysthrougho●Museumgalleries(展覽館).Museumtickets(theChildrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied(陪同)byanadult.YoucansavemoneybybFormoreinformation,visitHYPERLINK"https://www.Itmuseum.co.uk.A.ThemainsiteofthemB.TheothersiteofthemuseumisclosedonMondaC.Atwo-yearrepairwillbedoneontheothersiteofthemu(3)A(n)Cersoncanenterthemuse(4)IfyourparentsandyourunclebuythreeticketsonlinB.f4.5C.f16D.f17.5放。主要場館的開放時間為每天10:00-18:00,門票價格為成人f17.50,18歲以下兒【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據第一段Doknowthe(3)推理判斷題。根據第十二段Childrenyoungagedandagedandmustaccompanied(陪同)an,不需要付費。19.(10分)StonehengeWithahistoryofabout5,000years,Stonehengeisoneoftheworldwstonesofdifferentheights.wonderhowthesepeoplemovedthehugestoneswithoutmachines'help.NovisittoParisiscompletewithofamousartmuseumsintheworld.About35,000Heavysnow,coldwindandthinoxygen(氧氣),MountQomolangmaseemstosaynotoanyclimberwhodreamsaboutLakeDistrictNationaInthenorthofEnglandliesLakeDistrictNationalPark,whichisD.wrotethehistoryofmachinesA.StonehengehasahistoryoffivehundredyeaB.LakeDistrictNationalParD.TenzingandEdmundweretD.LakeDistrictNat(4)ThefollowingmakeitdifficulttoreachthetopofQomolangmaEXCEPT.20.(10分)Amyisabiologist(生物學家)workingatamarine(海洋的)park.ThesAmytakescareofmanyanimalsinthepark,butshealsodoesimporthermaketherightdecisionEventhoughdolphins(海豚)spendmuchoftheirtimeunderwater,they乳動物),motherdolphinsmustnurse,orfeedmilktotheirbabies.Amyandherteamknowthisfirst-hand.Oneofnursingneedstwicethefood.SowheChoosetherightanswA.NursestheyounganA.IthelpstoprotecttheanimalsintheparkaswellasthoseinB.Itoffersfunandeducationto(3)WhatdoesAmyneedtomaketherightdD.protectinganimalsin試圖更好的了解和保護動物.【解答】(1)B,詞意猜測題，因為要做研究，故選B.(2)A,細節(jié)理解題，butitcanalsobeusedtoprotectothermembersofthespecies(物種)(3)D,細節(jié)理解題，故選D.(4)C,細節(jié)理解題.Amyknowsthatamotherdolphinthatisnursingneedstwicethefood海豚正常食物量為體重的4%,所以是24,故選C.作以及相關的研究.體分析，確定答案.四語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。21.(10分)Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedthatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon.IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwasneveragoodrunner.InordersaidthatifIwontherace(1)higher(high)markforthisterm'sPEclasstothers.Therefore(因此),Ibeforeschool.Afterschool,Ipractisedrunning(4)-with(介詞)manyotherrunnersonthesportsground.Ievenhadthespecialdietforathletes(運動員),becausthesportsground,forthemafamily.Theywishedmegood(8)luMycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.Iwasafraidthaattentiontotheraceitself,Ididn'trememberwhenIpassedth (runner).SuddenlyIrealisedthatIhadcomefirst.Fromthalwayscomesoutofhardwork.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個學生接受體育老師的建議參加馬拉松比賽，并最終取得成功的故事。學生之前并不擅長跑步，但為了獲得更高的體育成績，決定嘗試參加比賽。他為比賽做了精心的準備，每天早上跑步，下課后在運動場上練習，甚至采用了運動員的特殊飲食。在比賽當天，他感到緊張，但最終取得了勝利。他從這次經歷中學到(2)考查動詞。句意：我決定試一試woulda……(我會得到一個……)”可知。decide(3)考查副詞。句意：我非常仔細地準備比賽prepared,此處應該用副詞修飾動詞。(5)考查人稱代詞。句意：因為我聽說這種特殊的飲食可以幫助我取得好成績，動詞后(6)考查連詞。句意：當馬拉松比賽的那天到時。根據"Ivery。)"可知。句意應翻譯(8)考查名詞。句意：他們祝我好運，形容詞后接名詞。(9)考查冠詞。句意：因為他們知道對我來說這是一場重要的比賽，此處應該翻譯為"(10)考查名詞。句意：我不記得我是什么時候超過其他的選手的other,后面應該接【點評】本篇單詞填空給出了漢語和提示詞，相對來說簡單很多，主要注意詞性時態(tài)單五閱讀表達閱讀下面短文，根據其內容完成后面各項任務。22.(10分)OneofmyfavoritegreatbooksisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,byMarkTwain.Thestoryissetinthe