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2024屆黑龍江省哈爾濱松北區(qū)四校聯(lián)考中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar,we____________morethan200books.A.werereading B.havereadC.willread D.read2、Mymotheroftensaysthat_______/m?lk/isgoodforme.A.make B.milk C.like D.meat3、—Themodelplaneissocute.Whoseisit?—It’s______.Hemadeit______.A.David’s;itself B.David’s;himself C.David;himself D.David;itself4、_____usefulinformationHenrygaveus!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What5、—Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere’s________left.A.a(chǎn)nythingelse B.importantsomething C.otherthings6、Frankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedto____eachother.A.getonwellwith B.carryonwith C.keepintouchwith D.comeupwith7、-Doyouknowthe_____________ofprotectingwildanimals?-Sure,Theyareourfriends,iftheydieout,wewillfeellonelyandsadontheearth.A.information B.difference C.importance D.silence8、—Tomwantstoknowifyou___apicnicnextSunday.—Yes.Butifit___,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.willhave;willrain B.have;rainsC.have;willrain D.willhave;rains9、Heworkedhard_______hecouldgotoBeijingUniversity.A.because B.sothat C.why D.a(chǎn)lthough10、-excellent
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anⅡ.完形填空11、"Itisnevertoolateortoooldtostartsomethingnew."saidEllenRema.Shebegantolearn1attheageoffifty.Injustafewyears,shehasmadealotofprogress.2noeveningclasseswereofferedintheareaEllenlivedin,she3tostudyonline.ShetookanEnglishcourseontheInternet.Ellenbeganwitheasycoursesandstudiedhard."Mysonalwayssaid,'Mom,youareabit4.'Hecouldn'tunderstandwhyIspentsomanyhours5,butIloveit,”shesaid,"MaybeIwantedtodotoomuchinashorttime.I6allmycoursesaftertwoyears,butIfoundIstillhaddifficultieswithgrammar."Insteadof7,shechosetocontinue.Afteranothertwoyears,she'sstillstudyingintheonlineclassroom.“Studyingonlineissometimesboring,soyouneedself—discipline(自律),"saidEllen,“Ifyou8wanttolearn,nevergiveupwhenyoufacedifficultiesandwhenyouthinkyouhaven'tmadeany9."EllensaidstudyingEnglishwasn'tallabouthardwork."Itwasfun.Ihavelearnedsomuch10otherculturesandtraditions,"shesaid.1.A.painting B.English C.dancing D.computer2.A.Although B.Before C.Because D.Until3.A.chose B.volunteered C.a(chǎn)dvised D.refused4.A.lazy B.careless C.nervous D.crazy5.A.discussing B.studying C.traveling D.preparing6.A.started B.forgot C.finished D.remembered7.A.givingup B.puttingup C.takingup D.cheeringup8.A.hardly B.suddenly C.finally D.really9.A.reasons B.progress C.business D.decisions10.A.without B.for C.a(chǎn)bout D.inⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(不多于3個(gè)單詞)。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3.theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿態(tài))andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspringwhichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6.a(chǎn)ctiveseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(蓮花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7.thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪絨花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ForaslongasIcanremember,seniorshaveattractedtoolittleattentionfromsocietyasawhole.Forexample,peoplemayshrinkphysicallyastheygetolderandhaveahigherincidence(發(fā)生率)offalls,buthowmanypeoplehavethoughtaboutbuyingamorecomfortableandstablechairfortheirelderlyparents?Wespendgenerouslyonourchildren,suchashiringanannytotakecareofthem.Whenwelookforanannyforourbaby,webelievethatsomeonewhocharges8.000yuanmustbebetterthanapersonwhocharges5,000yuanbecausetheyhaveabettergraspofhowtointeractwithbabies,Butwhenwelookforsomeonetotakecareofourelderlyparents,weusuallykeepthecostaslowaspossible,Wejustwanttomakesurethatcaregiverswillpreparethreemealsadayforourseniors,butwedon’ttaketheirpsychologicalneedsintoconsideration.Thedifferencesinattitudesareobvious.However,wearenotyetold,soperhapsit'shardforustounderstandthebitternessoftheelderly:regression(衰退)inhealth,ahandfulofpillseveryday,notbeingabletocatchupwithdevelopmentsinthedigitalage,andthedisappearanceoftheoldstreetsandfavoriterestaurantsfromthegoodolddays.Thosearethekindsoflivestheyliveandwemayevenlivethroughsomethingsimilarinthedecadestocome.Ifwethinkabouthowwewanttobetreatedwhenwegrowold,weshouldstartthechangestoday.Becausetheelderlywereoncethebackboneofsocietyandmadehugecontributions,theyshouldenjoythefruitsofthecountry'sdevelopmentaswell1.Whatsituationmightoldpeoplefaceaccordingtothetext?A.Ahighandstableincome.B.Physicalinconvenience.C.Muchconcernfromthepublic.D.Shortoffavoritefoodandfruits.2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“nanny”inparagraph2?A.hometeacherB.coachC.storytellerD.babysitter3.Whyisitdifficultforustounderstandthebitternessofoldpeople?A.Becausewefailtocatchupwiththeirdevelopment.B.BecausewearesharingasimilarlifestylewiththemC.BecausewearetooyoungtoexperiencetheirconditionD.Becausewehavespentmuchmoneylookingafterthem4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheelderly?A.Theycanmakegreatercontributions.B.TheyareworththeattentionfromsocietyC.TheyshouldstarttochangethemselvesD.Theyneedahandfulofpillseveryday.B14、Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyhaveheavypressuresfromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifewhentheygrowup.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoaren’tgifted(有天賦的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatstudybutfailintheexamsandmaketheirparentsloseheart.Somestudentsfeelthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelseandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecome____.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningandonweekends.Theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemtheveryrealsenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhasrulesabouteverythingfromthestudent’clothestothingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Japanesestudentshaveheavypressuresfrom.A.themselvesB.JapanC.theirparentsD.theirclassmates2.Whatdotheyworkhardfor?A.a(chǎn)wonderfullifeB.theirparentsC.studyD.themselves3.Theunderlinedword“dropouts”means_________.A.脫離傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)的人B.文明的社會(huì)人C.逃學(xué)的人D.偏激的人4.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverules.A.fewB.a(chǎn)fewC.a(chǎn)lotofD.lotof5.Howmanystudentshavebeentaughttohowtogetonwithothers?A.40%B.50%C.70%D.60%C15、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirstAidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthevictimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrushintoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceivedspecialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn‘thelpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient,sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictimalone.Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassuring.Letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwillbeallright.1.Mr.Zhang________.A.isapoliceman B.worksinBeijingFirstHospitalC.hassomehelpfulfirst-aidadvice D.helpsthewriteroutofdanger2.ThefollowingthingsmayhurtyouEXCEPT________.A.a(chǎn)ninjuredperson B.a(chǎn)brokenbuilding C.harmfulsmoke D.electricalwires3.Whenyoufindsomeoneindanger,youshould________.A.rushintotheplacewherethevictimliesatonceB.dealwithallsituationsbyyourselfC.restartthepatient’sbreathaftercallingforhelpD.staycalmandencouragethevictim4.Theunderlinedword“reassuring”meansinChinese.A.令人焦慮的 B.令人安心的 C.令人懷疑的 D.令人興奮的D16、“Sometimesyoujustgetastrictteacher.Insteadoflettingothersknowthatthisisn’tyourfavoriteclass,makeanefforttoshowyourteacheryouaredoingyourbest.”—JocelynHoward,16“Learntoputyouractivitiesinorderofimportance.Schoolcomesfirst,andifyoujuststudyassoonasyougethome,it’sOK.Youcanalsorelaxandplaycomputersordootherthingsyouenjoy.Butdon’tloseyourselfinjustgettingby.Tryhard!Anddon’tbeafraidtogethelpfromteachers.”—AprilMadlangbanyan,17“Ifyouhavetroublegettingalongwithaspecificteacher,prayaboutit.AskGodtohelpyouseethatteacherthroughHISEYES,notyourown.Andtalkwiththatteacher.Goodcommunicationcanstrengthenanyrelationship-evenwithahard-to-get-along-withteacher.”—LisaShaw,21“Beingagoodstudentmeansbeingorganized.Remembertobringallyoursupplies,everythingtoeachclasseveryday.Makesurethatyou’llneverskip(逃)class.Andwhenyou'reinclass,reallypayattention!Don’tletyourselfdaydreamorwritenotestofriends.Completingyourhomeworkontimeisalsoimportant.”—VictoriaWalsh,16“Whenyou’rehavingtroublegettingalongwithacertainteacher,staycalm!Youmaynotagreewithhimorher,butyou’vegottoremembertheteacheristheauthority(權(quán)威)figure.Somakesurethatyou’rerespectfulandopen-minded.Askforaspecifictimewhenthetwoofyoucantalk.Explainyourselfandaddress(探討)theproblem,nottheteacher.”—AmandaBaken,18“Beingagoodstudentmeansstudyingoften,notjustcramming(填鴨式的用功)beforeatest.Identify(識(shí)別)yourweakareas.Forexample,maybeyoudon’thavegoodreadingskillsorit’shardforyoutotakenotes.Onceyouidentifywhatyourweaknessis,askforhelpinthesespecificareas.Bewillingtogoinearlyorstayafterschooltogetextrahelp.Gointotheschoolyearknowingthatbeingagoodstudentwillrequiretimeandeffort!”—TiffanyIrving,201.AccordingtoLisaShaw,_______ifyouhavetroublegettingalongwithaspecificteacher.A.youshouldtrytounderstandhimB.youshouldavoidseeinghimagainC.youshouldaskGodforhelpD.youshouldlookonhimasGod2.“Beingagoodstudentmeansbeingorganized.”VictoriaWalshmeans_______.A.sleepingallthetimeinyourclassB.notfinishingyourhomeworkontimeC.writingnotestoyourbestfriendsinyourclassD.bringingallyourstudythingstoeachclass,notescapingfromclass,listeningcarefullyinclass3.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“gettingby”mostprobablymean?A.Continuingone'swayoflifewithoutaim.B.Wastingone'stime.C.Doingoppositethings.D.Havinggone.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TiffanyIrvingadvisesstudyinghardbeforeatest.B.VictoriaWalshadvisescompletingyourhomeworkontime.C.AmandaBakenthinksthatteachersshouldrespectstudents.D.AprilMadlangbanyanthinksthatagoodstudentshouldbethefirsttocometoschool.5.Accordingtopassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that_________.A.somestudentspraisedtheirteachersB.someteacherssaidsomethingaboutschoolC.somestudentstalkedaboutsomethingaboutschoolD.someteacherstalkedaboutspecificstudentsE17、Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.1.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend____helpingothers.A.schoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorningD.schooldays2.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.C.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.D.Tobreaththefreshairinthemountain3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore_____.A.likesreadingB.is18yearsoldC.isn’tveryrichD.hasnohouses4.________wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.None5.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingforLife.B.TheForestCenterC.YoungVolunteers.D.SpecialHousesF18、Today,peopleintheworldhavebusylives,andtheyoftenfeelunhappyundermuchpressure.Infact,keepinghappyisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtobehappy.Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure;however,itwon’tlastlong.Actually,happinessdependsonourselves.Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappy.Thefirstsecretistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,goingtoafamousuniversityorgettingagoodjobaftergraduation.Youshouldenjoythesimplepleasureinlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicandspendingtimewithgoodfriends.Thesecondsecretistobeactive.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetallyourpressureandthinkonlyabouttheactivityyouaredoing.Thethirdsecretistohelpothers.Itisagoodwaytokeephappy.Youalwaysfeelhappywhenyoudosomethingnecessaryforsomeone.Youcandochoresforyourparents,helpafriendoraclassmate,orgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldneighbor.Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyourhealth.1.Thewriterthinkshappinessdependson________.A.moneyandsuccess B.busylives C.ourselves2.Whichofthefollowingmakesusunhappyinourlife?A.Readingagoodbook.B.Spendingtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.C.Listeningtomusicandspendingtimewithfriends.3.Youcanforgetallyour________whenyouenjoydancingorplayingsports.A.pleasure B.happiness C.pressure4.Keepinghappyinlifeisgoodfor________.A.yourstudy B.yourhealth C.yourparents5.Whatisthearticleabout?A.Howtobehappy. B.Howt
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