2024屆甘肅省白銀市靖遠(yuǎn)縣中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案

2024屆甘肅省白銀市靖遠(yuǎn)縣中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Jimbrokeapairofshoesmadeof________ina________storeyesterday.A．glass;woman B．glasses;womanC．glass;women’s D．glasses;women’s2、—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A．must B．can C．may D．might3、—Who’sthatmaninourclassroom?It________beMr.Brown.Heismuchtaller.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A．canB．mayC．can’tD．mustn’t4、Theyounglady__________wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A．whoB．whereC．whoseD．which5、NotonlyCiqikoubutHongyadong________well-knowntopeoplearoundChinanow.A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were6、Father'sDayiscoming.I'mthinkingabout.A．whatpresentIgavehimB．ifIplannedapartyforhimC．howIwillgivehimasurprise7、Tom,whereisyourmum?Oh,she______inthekitchen.A．cooks B．willcook C．iscooking D．cooked8、--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..--It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong.A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must9、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream，youwillgetsick.A．willeatB．wereeatingC．a(chǎn)teD．eat10、—DidyoubuyanewphonelastSunday?—No,Iafoldingsmartphonenextmonth.A．bought B．buy C．willbuyⅡ.完形填空11、OnedayIwaswatchingamovieathomeandtearsdroppedfrommyeyesasIsawamovingpicture.Mythree-year-oldsoncametomeandaskedmewhyIwascrying.I1silentasIcouldn’texplaintohimitwasjustanemotional（情感的）thing.Tomysurprise,he2myfacewithhislittlehandandsaid,＂DearMom,stopcrying!Yousee3willbefine.You’remygoodgirl.Sojustgetupandlet’sgetreadyforschool.＂OnhearinghimsayingthistomeIcouldnothelp4.Itwassofunnyforachildtosayso.LaterI5thathehadrepeatedalmostthe6thingthatItoldhimwhenhewascrying.Thefirsttimeachildbeginstospeak,hetriesto7whathisparentshavebeentellinghimforalongtime.Usuallyparents8withthewords＂Mama＂,＂Papa＂andsoon.Butasthechildcontinueslearningandpossiblystartsspeakingonhisownwithoutbeing9,weasparentsalways10he’sstillbeingguidedbyus.Theonly11isthatwe’renowdoingthatinamorepassive（被動(dòng)的）waythanbefore.Wealwaysusewordsthatwedon’twantourchildtosay,andwhenhesaysthosewords,we12wherehehaslearnedthem.Eventhen,someofusdon’trealizethatthechildhaslearnedthewordsonlyfrom13only.Instead,westarttoputtheblame（指責(zé)）oneitherhisfriendsorsomebodywhohastalkedtohimwhenwearenotpresent.Soifyouwantyourchildtohaveperfect14,you’llhavetosetagoodexampletohim.Andifyoucan’tdothis,youhavenorighttoexpectyourchildtohavesuchathing.Afterall,theparents’wordsandbehaviorhaveagreat15ontheirchildren.1．A．took B．made C．set D．kept2．A．touched B．hit C．smelled D．tasted3．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything4．A．singing B．shouting C．laughing D．crying5．A．suggested B．thought C．realized D．believed6．A．strange B．bad C．same D．exciting7．A．a(chǎn)sk B．copy C．practice D．decide8．A．start B．deal C．end D．live9．A．taught B．watched C．given D．a(chǎn)dvised10．A．consider B．knew C．remember D．forget11．A．prize B．way C．a(chǎn)ctivity D．difference12．A．wonder B．say C．believe D．think13．A．we B．our C．ours D．us14．A．study B．life C．behavior D．health15．A．influence B．use C．nature D．sightⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1．(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2．(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3．(wide),becausestudentsplayed4．gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5．(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、A1．Ifyouareinterestedinapart-timejob,youcancall_____.A．4435-7792B．8467-6352C．3345-6789D．8956-77782．JessicaandLucaswillmeetattheschoolgate_____.A．a(chǎn)t8amonMay5B．a(chǎn)t8amonMay6C．a(chǎn)t15:00onMay5D．a(chǎn)t15:00onMay63．WhatwillJessicaandLucasdo?A．Gotoaparty.B．Gotoamovie.C．Goclimbing.D．Goshopping.4．AstudentinClass2,Grade8found_____.A．a(chǎn)telephonemessageB．a(chǎn)pairofsunglassesC．a(chǎn)dogD．a(chǎn)niPad5．Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)accordingtothefourthpieceofinformation?A．Puppyisa6-year-oldblackschnauzer.B．Allen’sdogwentmissingonManStreet.C．Wetreathimasmyfamilymember.D．YoucangetarewardifyoucallAllen.B14、Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit’sforpractisinggrammarrulesandlearninglonglistsofwords.That’swrong!Languageisfortheexchangeofideasandinformation.It’smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan’tuseitfreely.ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan’tspeakcorrectlyorfluently.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn’tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.BernardShawoncewrote,“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They’reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,it’snolongerarule.Whatusedtobewrongbecomesright.Peoplenotonlymakehistory,butalsotheymakelanguages.Buttheycanonlymaketheirownlanguage.Theycan’tcreateanotherlanguage.SoChinesestudentsshouldpayattentiontothegrammar,buttheyshouldn'toverdoit.Theyshouldputcommunicationfirst.1．Whatislanguagefor?A．Forpractisinggrammarrules. B．Forlearninglistsofwords.C．Fortheexchangeofideasandinformation. D．Allabove.2．Generally,whenanAmericanoranEnglishmanspeaksEnglish,he________.A．nevermakesmistakes B．hardlymakesmistakesC．can’tavoidmakingmistakes D．a(chǎn)lwaysmakesmistakes3．“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”Thissentencemeansthat________.A．foreignersspeakcorrectEnglishB．foreignersspeakincorrectEnglishC．foreignersspeakEnglishjustfollowingthegrammarrulesD．foreignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish4．Iftoomanynativespeakersbreakarule,_______.A．whattheyusewillbecomeright B．theyareagainstthelawC．theyshouldsaysorrytoothers D．theywillbecomeheroes5．Whatisbesttitleforthepassage?A．Makinglanguages B．GrammarandVocabularyC．Communicationfirst D．Nativespeakers’mistakesC15、Aretheretoomanykidsobsessed(著迷的)withtexting?TextingNonstop!Yes,Idothinkkidsaretooobsessedwithtexting.ManykidsIknowcanbeinthesameroomorevensittingnexttoeachother,buttheytexteachotherratherthanactuallytalkwithfriends,it'shardtogettheirattentionwhentheyaretexting.Peopleseemtoliketotextmorethantalk.---RileyResponsibleTextingNo,Idon'tthinktoomanykidsareobsessedwithtexting.Sometimeskidsmightjustneedsometimealoneonthephone.Theyprobablyjustneedtotalktotheirfriends!Ibelievemostkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.---EllaGuilty(羞愧的)AboutTextingTooMuchKidsarereallyobsessedwithtexting.WhenItextmyfriends,almostallofthemanswerinlessthanaminute.Someofmyfriendsevengettheirphonestakenawayforbeingonthemtoomuch.Iseemyfriendsmostofmydayatsoccertimeoratschool,andevenIamguiltyoftextingthemseveralhoursadaywhenIamhome.Sometimesit'sbettertospendtimeoutdoorsandwithyourfamilyratherthanwithyourphone.---TomGetphysicalTraining---Getoffthephone!Alotofmyfriends,assoonastheygotasmartphone,textedorgotonlineconstantly.Spendingthatmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforyouoryourbrain.Personally,I’dratherspendtimeoutsidedoingsportswithmyfriendsthanonthephone.Youcantellyourfriendsthingsatschoolorwheneveryouseethemnexttime--youdon'thavetospendallyourtimetexting.---Shann1．Whodoesn'tthinkmanykidsareobsessedwithtexting?A．Ella B．Tom C．Riley D．Shann2．WhatdoesRileythinkofkidstextingonthephone?A．Spendingmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforbrain.B．Theyhavetheabilitytocontrolthemselvesintexting.C．Spendingtimeoutdoorsisbetterthantexting.D．Theyshouldstoptextingtoomuchandtalk.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Kidsspendmoretimeexercisingthantexting.B．It'scommontoseekidstextingeverywhere.C．Allkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.D．Kidsshouldn’thavetimealoneontheirphonestotalkwithfriends.4．Theunderlinedword"constantly"means______inEnglish.A．sometimes B．fromtimetotime C．seldom D．a(chǎn)llthetime5．Whatkindoftextisit?A．Asurvey. B．Astory C．Anotice D．AspeechD16、Monadoesn’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp.Butitishardforhertoperformdailyactivitiesonherown.Sheisalmost13,yetsheisnolargerthana5-year-old.Monahastroublekeepingherbalanceandcan’twalkveryfar.Whensheusesawheelchair,shecan’tpushitherself.Fortunately,MonahasawonderfulservicedognamedSam.Aservicedogisadogthathasbeentrainedtoassistsomeonewhohasaphysicalproblem.SamletsMonaleanonhimwhenshewalks.Healsopullsherwheelchairandturnslightsonandoff.WhenMonadropssomething,Sampicksitup.Heevenpullshersocksoffatnight.SamalsohelpsMonawitheverydaytasksatschool.Hecarriesherbooksfromclasstoclassinaspecialbackpack.HeputsMona’scompletedassignmentsinherteachers’homeworktrays.Inthelunchroomhethrowsawayhertrash.BesidesmakingMonalessdependentonotherpeople,Samhelpsherleadafullerlife.Mona’sclassmatesflockaroundSamlikegeese.Thishashelpedhermakefriends.SamalsohelpsMonabemoreactive.Withhisaid,sheraisedover$500inwalk-a-thonforherlocalhumanesociety.BecauseofSam,Monadoesn’thavetoaskpeopleforhelp.Sambringsherclosertootherkids.Andheevenhelpshercontributetohercommunity.1．WhydoesMonauseawheelchair?A．Becauseshedoesn’taskpeopleforhelpB．sothatshecanplaywithherdog.C．Becausesheenjoyssittinginawheelchair.D．Becauseshecan’twalkwelllikeotherteenagers.2．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof“assist”inParagraph2?A．walkB．helpC．dressD．push3．Accordingtothetext,SamhelpsMonabyI.helpinghertowalkII.performingeverydaytasksforherIII.bringingherclosertoherclassmatesA．IonlyB．IandIIonlyC．IIandIIIonlyD．I,II,andIII4．Whichofthefollowingdogsismostlikelyaservicedogaccordingtothetext?A．Frank'sdog,whoturnsonthelightswhenFrankenterstheroom.B．Raul'sdog,whofetchesthenewspaperforRaulwhileheisbusygettingdressed.C．Mei'sdog,wholicks(舔)Mei’sfacewhenshecries.D．Teddy'sdog,wholovestoplaycatch,goonwalks,andwatchmovieswiththefamily.5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyMonaLosesHerBalanceB．HowMona’sServiceDogHelpsHerC．SamHelpsMonaatSchoolD．RaisingMoneyfortheHumaneSocietyE17、1．Therewerealready_____children’sbookfairsbefore.A．7B．25C．26D．552．PeoplecanenjoythefollowingEXCEPT_____atthefair.A．musicB．a(chǎn)ctivitiesC．booksD．movies3．Thebookfairwilllastfor_____hours.A．oneB．fiveC．sixD．seven4．Thefairwillbeat_____iftheweatherisgood.A．NicholsparkB．YourbackyardC．5480SouthKenwoodAvenueD．theHPNC5．Wecanusuallyseethis_______.A．inabookB．onanewspaperC．inatextbookD．inthebackyardF18、Lesterwaswalkinginthestreetwithtwohugeandheavysuitcases.Astrangerwalkeduptohimandasked,“Haveyougotthetime?”Lesterstopped,putdownthesuitcasesandlookedathiswatch.“It’sfivefifteen,”hesaid.“Hey,whatanicewatch!”saidthestranger.Lestersmiledalittleandsaid,“Yes,it’snotbad.Lookatthis.”Thenheshowedthestrangeratimedisplayforthe86largestcitiesintheworld.Hehitafewbuttons（按鈕）andavoicetoldthetimeinChinese.Lestercontinued,“Itsvoicecanbeset（設(shè)置）fordifferentlanguages.”Thestrangerseemedveryinterestedinthewatch.“That’snotall,”saidLester.Hethenpushedafewmorebuttonsandasmallmapappearedonthewatch.“Themapcanshowwhereweare,”explainedLester.“Iwanttobuythiswatch!”saidthestranger.“Oh,no,I’mnotsellingit.Ihavespentnearlytwoyearsmakingit,”saidLester.“I’llgiveyou$1,000forit!”“Oh,no,I’vealreadyspentmorethanthat.”“I’llgiveyou$5,000forit!”Lesterstoppedtothink.Thestrangerquicklygavehimacheck（支票）andsaid,“$5,000.Hereitis.”Lesterfinallyagreedtosellthewatch.Whenthestrangerwasgoingtoleavewiththewatch,Lesterpointedtothetwohugesuitcasesandsaid,“Hey,waitaminute.Don’tforgetyourbatteries.”1．Lesterstoppedinthestreetbecause_____.A．thesuitcaseswereveryheavyB．hefeltverytiredC．a(chǎn)strangerwantedtobuyhiswatchD．someoneaskedhimwhatthetimewas2．WhatwasinthesuitcasesthatLesterwascarrying?A．Money.B．Batteries.C．Watches.D．Paper.3．WecaninferfromthepassagethatLesterwasa(n)_____.A．engineerB．sportsmanC．a(chǎn)rtistD．doctor4．Thestrangerpaid_____forthewatch.A．nothingB．$1,000C．$5,000D．$4,0005．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthewatch?A．Itcantellthetimeindifferentlanguages.B．Itcantellyouwhereyouare.C．Itiseasytowearandcarry.D．Itcanshowatimedisplayformanylargecitiesaroundtheworld.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“TheStoryofLingling”為題，為社區(qū)宣傳專欄寫一篇短文，介紹在玲玲身上發(fā)生的一件事。上周晚飯后玲玲和媽媽一起出去散步，在社區(qū)的門口看見(jiàn)一個(gè)錢包；玲玲把錢包撿起，發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包里有身份證和一些錢；玲玲和媽媽把錢包交給保安，保安把這