湖北省武漢市江漢區(qū)油田2022年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題

第頁(yè)，共頁(yè)2022年湖北省武漢市江漢區(qū)油田中考二模英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—IsthisJohn’ssoccerball?—Itcan’tbe________.Hedoesn’tlikesoccer.A．him B．his C．her D．hers2．—Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear.—Ifyoumakea

________,youmustkeepit.A．joke B．noise C．difference D．promise3．Peterhasbeenaclubmemberforalmosttwoyears,andhealwaystakesan________partintheclubactivities.A．a(chǎn)live B．a(chǎn)ngry C．a(chǎn)ctive D．empty4．—Therearetwocoatsonthechair.________isyours?—Theblueone.A．How B．What C．Where D．Which5．—DoIhavetoattendtheceremonyonThursday?—Oh,don’tcome________youarebusy.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．if D．so6．—Kevinhaschangedalot.—Yes.Hestudiesmuch________thanheusedto.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．thehardest7．—Therearelotsofcarsandpeopleonthestreet.Youmustdrive________.—Thankyou!A．quickly

B．carefully C．clearly D．quietly8．—What’stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?—It’shotcold.SoKunmingiscalled“theSpringCity”.A．neither;nor B．notonly;butalso C．either;or D．both;and9．—Wedon'thaveenoughbookssoyouhaveto________.—OK.Wethreewilluseonebook.A．find B．share C．move D．follow10．ImetBettyatapartyfiveyearsago.Andeversincethen,we________goodfriends.A．havebecome B．havebeen C．willbecome D．willbe11．—Doyoumindmy______here?—______.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoking.”A．tosmoke;Ofcoursenot B．smoking;You’dbetternotC．tosmoke;No,Idon’t D．smoking;Nevermind12．—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,Joe?—I’venoidea.I________havemycar________tomorrow.Yousee,it’sreallydirty.A．must;washing B．must;washed C．may;washed D．may;washes13．I’llbeawayforafewdays.Iwonder________.A．whocantakecareofmydog B．howcanIgettotheairportC．whatwilltheweatherbelike D．wheredidyougolasttime14．—I’msorryforbeinglatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.—________Comeinandenjoyyourdeliciousfood!A．Youarewelcome. B．Whatapity! C．It’snobigdeal. D．Bestwishes!15．—Whatdoyouthinkofthehouse,dear?—________Ican'tfindabetterone.A．Toobad. B．Prettygood! C．Goodidea! D．Tooexpensive.二、完形填空Aboywasonedaysittingonthestepsofadoor.Hehadabroom(掃帚)inonehand,andinthe___16___alargepieceofbreadwhichsomebodygavehim.Whilehewaseatingit,andhappilysingingasong,hesawapoorlittledogquietlysleepingnotfarfromhim.He___17___outtothedog,“Comehere,poorfellow!”Thedog,hearingkindwordstohim,___18___hisearsandmovedhistailexcitedly.Seeingtheboyeating,hecameneartheboy.Theboyheldouttohimapieceofbread.Asthedogstretchedout(伸出)hisheadto___19___it,theboyquicklydrewbackhishandandhitthedogahard___20___onthenose.Thepoordogranawayatonce,barkingand___21___painfully,whilethebadboysatlaughingatthepoordog.Aman,whowaslookingfromawindowontheothersideofthestreet,saw___22___thebadboyhaddone.Openingthestreetdoor,hecalledhimtocrossover,atthesametimeholdinguponedollarinhishand.“Wouldyoulikethis?”saidtheman.“Yes,ifyouplease,sir.”saidtheboy,smiling.Heranovertotakethe___23___.Justatthemomentthathestretchedouthishand,theboygotahardknockacrosshis___24___fromtheman’scane(手杖).Hecriedout____25____!“Whatdidyoudothat____26____?”saidtheboyangrily.Hemadean____27____faceandrubbed(揉)hishand.“Ineitherhurtyou,____28____askyouformoney”theboyshouted.“Whatdidyouhurtthatpoordogforearlier?”saidtheman.“Heneitherhurtyou,noraskyouforyourbread.Asyouhavetreated____29____,Ihavetreatedyou.Now,rememberdogscanfeelaswellasboys.Learntobehavekindly____30____animalsinthefuture,boy.”16．A．a(chǎn)nother B．one C．other D．some17．A．took B．called C．laid D．sold18．A．liftedup B．endedup C．cheeredup D．gaveup19．A．value B．take C．kick D．build20．A．effort B．task C．knock D．joke21．A．smoking B．greeting C．saying D．crying22．A．which B．who C．whose D．what23．A．fork B．money C．bottle D．bread24．A．legs B．face C．fingers D．nose25．A．loudly B．lately C．silently D．carefully26．A．with B．a(chǎn)s C．for D．from27．A．small B．long C．happy D．easy28．A．none B．either C．both D．nor29．A．her B．him C．us D．them30．A．by B．over C．towards D．except三、語(yǔ)法填空Agirllookedunhappyalldaybecauseshethoughteverythingwasgoingwrongwithher.Shealwaysfailedher___31___(subject),soshewouldnotliketostudyatall.Afterhearingthedaughter’swords,themotherthoughtofagoodway___32___(make)herdaughterhappy.“I___33___(cook)adeliciouscakeforyou,”saidthemom.Shewalkedintothekitchen,___34___thedaughterfollowed.Whenthemompreparedthecookersandingredients（配料）,thedaughter___35___(sit),besidethekitchendoor.Hermomaskedher,“Mydear,wouldyoulikeapieceofcake?”Thedaughterreplied,“Sure,mom!”“Allright,”themomsaid,“drinksomeofthiscookingoil.”Thedaughterwasvery___36___(surprise)andsaid,“What?No!!!”“___37___aboutacoupleofraw（生的）eggs?”themomaskedagainandthedaughteranswered,“No!Iwillbesick!”Themotherexplained___38___herdaughterpatiently,“allofthesetastebad,butifyouputthemtogether,theywill___39___(sure)beadeliciouscake.Lifeworksthesameway.Whenweask_____40_____(we)whytherearesomanydifficultthings,wedon’trealizewhatasuccesstheseterribleeventswillleadusto.”四、閱讀單選MyPeople,MyHomelandisa2020moviemadeupoffivestories.ItopensacrossChinaonOctober1,2020.★Pleasenotice:Wecan’tchangeticketsorgivemoneybackifthefilmisn’tcancelled(取消).OrderingThreewaystoorderticketsforthefilm.Price:￥40★Comeyourself:Theofficeopens9:00—17:00fromMondaytoFriday.★Bytelephone:Ring0851﹣22685111toorderyourticketsandpaybycreditcard(信用卡).★Online:Fillintheonlineorderingchartatandpaybycreditcard.Discount(打折)★Saver:￥8discountforchildrenunder12yearsoldandpeopleover60yearsold.★Supersaver:half-priceseatsfordisabledpeople(殘疾人).★Groupordering:10%discountforgroupsoffiveormorepeople.★School:￥25ticketsforschoolgroupoftenormorepeople.41．If12studentsgotoseethemovie,theyshouldpay________.A．￥250 B．￥300 C．￥400 D．￥45042．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow________.A．wecan’tgetourmoneybackatanytime B．wecanchangeticketsifwewantC．disabledpeopledon’tneedtopay￥40forthismovie D．wecanorderticketsat43．Youmayreadthispassage________.A．inatextbook B．inareport C．ontheInternet D．inastorybookCatsareoneofthemostpopularpetsamongAmericans.SoitisnotsurprisingthattherearemanyAmericanslang（俚語(yǔ)）expressionsaboutcats.Somecatsliketocatchsmallbirds,likecanaries（金絲雀）.Ifsomeonelooksveryproudandsatisfiedwithhimself,wecansay“helookslikethecatthatatethecanary”.Sometimes,acatlikestoplaywithasmallanimalithascaught.Soifyou“playcatandmouse”withsomeone,itmeansthatyouchangebetweendifferentkindsofbehaviorwhendealingwithanotherperson.Forexample,agirlmightoffersomethingsweettoherlittlebrother,andthentakeitawaywhenhereachesforit.Americansmightsaythatsomethingis“thecat’smiaow”or“thecat’spajamas”todescribesomethingthatisthebestorfinest.“Acopycat”issomeonewhoactsjustlikesomeoneelseorcopiesanotherperson’swork.“Afatcat”isapersonwithalotofmoney.Ifyoutellsomeoneaboutsomethingthatissupposedtobeasecret,buthetellsittoothers,wesay,“youletthecatoutofthebag”.Ifyouarenotabletospeakoransweraquestion,someonemightaskyouif“thecathasgotyourtongue（舌頭）”。Haveyoueverwatchedchildreninaclassroomwhentheirteacherisawayforafewminutes?“Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay”meanspeoplesometimesactbadlywhenthereisnosupervision（監(jiān)管）.Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“curiosity（好奇心）killedthecat”.Thismeanscaringtoomuchaboutthingsthatarenotyourbusinessmightcauseproblems.Ifyouhaveeverhadcatsaspets,youmayknowitisdifficulttotrainthemortogetthemtodosomething.Catsarenotlikesheeporcowsthatcanbemadetomovealongasagroup.Sowesayadifficultorimpossiblejobislike“herdingcats”.44．Ifsomeonehasjustwonaprizeandthinkshighlyofhimself,wecansay“________”.A．heisthecateatingsmallbirds B．heislikethecatthatlooksveryproudC．helikescatscatchingcanaries D．helookslikethecatthatatethecanary45．Inwhichofthefollowingsituationsdoweusetheexpression“l(fā)etthecatoutofthebag”?A．Someoneaskedaladyaboutherageandweightanditmadehergetmad.B．Someonehasabrokenleg,buthewantstoswimacrosstheYangtzeRiver.C．Someonepromisedtokeepsomethingthatyoutoldhimtohimselfbutfailedtodoso.D．Someonebuysthesameclothesandgetsthesamehaircutasafamousmoviestardoes.46．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A．a(chǎn)scientificresearchpaper B．a(chǎn)languagebookC．a(chǎn)magazineoffunnyjokes D．a(chǎn)newswebsite五、閱讀還原5選5Astimegoesby,areyoustillthesamepersonyouwere?Manyofyouwouldthinkyouare.___47___Youcouldbeacompletelydifferentpersonwhenyougetold.Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)attheUK’sUniversityofEdinburghdidthestudyonagroupofScottishpeople.___48___In1950,agroupofteachersgaveover1,20014-year-oldstudentspersonalitytests.___49___Theywereself-confidence,senseofresponsibility,perseverance,strongwishestowin,creativityandmoods(情緒).In2012,researcherssuccessfullyfound174ofthose1,200studentsandgavethematestsimilartotheonetheyhadreceivedbefore.___50___Theyweresurprisedtofindgreatchangestoallsixpersonalitytraitsofthesepeople.___51___Itwas“asifthesecondtesthadbeengiventodifferentpeople.”Thestudyreported.Inthepast,personalitywaswidelybelievedtobeunchangeable.Thisnewstudymaybringsomefreshideatotheworld.閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的五個(gè)句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A．Theytestedsixbasicpersonalitytraits.B．Thentheycomparedthethen-and-nowtestresultsC．Butaccordingtoanewstudy,yourpersonalitycanchangegreatly.D．Theyoungerandolderseemedtobetotallydifferentforeachperson.E．Theresearchfoundalmosteveryone’spersonalitychangedwhentheygrewold.六、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Let’simagineyouaretakingawalkalongtheroadandyouhappentoseeoneortwowastebottleslyingonthegrassbesidetheroad.Whatwouldyoudo?Youmayhavedifferentchoices.Firstly,youcanleavethebottlesthereastheyare.Itwasnotyouwhothrewthemaway.Whyshouldyoudosomethingaboutit?ThisisquiteOK.Secondly,youcanpickthemupandthrowthemintoadustbin.Bydoingthis,youhavewalkedaslopfurthertohelpmakeourhomeclean.Thisactionisabetterchoice.Thirdly,youmightwanttopickthemupandgivethemtosomeonewhocollectswasteforaliving.Ifthisisyourchoice,youhavewalkedevenfurther.You’renotonlythinkingaboutdoingsomethingfortheenvironment,you’realsodevelopingyourselftobeapersonwhowouldthinkofothersandhelpthem.Asforyoungkids,theymayalwayshavesuchaquestion:“WhendoIgrowup?“Yes!Whendoesachildgrowup?Andhowcanakidknowheorshehasgrownup?Theseareinterestingquestions.Asforus,fifteen-year-olds,whoarefinishingmiddleschool,we’renolongeryoungerchildren.Weshouldknowwhetherornotwehavegrownup.Whenwestarttohaveasenseofofferingahelpinghandforacleanercityandgreenerworld,andwhenwehavealovinghearttothinkmoreofothersthanofourselvesandarereadytohelpthem,wecansaythatwehavegrownup.Remember:Ifwehelpothers,otherswillhelpus.Ifwedoourbestfornature,naturewillofferitsbesttousinreturn!閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。52．HowmanychoicesarethereinParagraph2?__________________________________________53．Whocanyougivethebottlestointhethirdchoice?__________________________________________54．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthequestionsaboutgrowingup?__________________________________________55．Whatwillnaturedoifwedoourbestfornature?__________________________________________七、材料作文56．新冠疫情（COVID-19），給同學(xué)們的生活、學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)很大挑戰(zhàn)（challenge），同學(xué)們遇到了不少困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提供的信息，就如何克服困難、珍惜美好的日子，談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh。（1）我們應(yīng)該有信心，勇敢地面對(duì)困難。（2）堅(jiān)持戴口罩（surgicalmask）、勤洗手、常通風(fēng)、不扎堆、少聚集、保持社交距離。（3）強(qiáng)身健體，積極參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，如打球、跑步、游泳等；上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，作業(yè)按時(shí)完成，不浪費(fèi)如紙張、糧食、水電等。（4）愛(ài)國(guó)、愛(ài)家、愛(ài)校，做一個(gè)健康發(fā)展的人。要求：（1）不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名。（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。COVID-19hasbroughtuslotsofgreatchallenge.Howcanweovercomethegreatestdifficulty?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Loveourcountry,ourfamilyandourschool,andwewillgrowhealthily.參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：——這是約翰的足球嗎？——不可能是他的。他不喜歡足球?？疾榇~辨析。him他；his他的；her她的；hers她的。John是男性，排除CD；空格后無(wú)名詞，所以”他的”用名詞性物主代詞his，相當(dāng)于hissoccerball。故選B。2．D【詳解】句意：——今年我要少吃快餐?！绻阍S下諾言，你就必須信守諾言?？疾槊~辨析。joke笑話(huà)；noise噪音；difference不同；promise承諾。根據(jù)空格后的句子“youmustkeepit”可知，本題考查的是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makeapromise“許下承諾”，故選D。3．C【詳解】句意：彼得已經(jīng)成為俱樂(lè)部會(huì)員近兩年了，他總是積極參加俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)。考查形容詞辨析。alive活著的；angry生氣的；active積極的；empty空的；根據(jù)上文“Peterhasbeenaclubmemberforalmosttwoyears”可知此處指“積極參加俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)”；takeanactivepartin…“積極參加某種活動(dòng)”。故選C。4．D【詳解】句意：——椅子上有兩個(gè)大衣，哪一個(gè)是你的？——藍(lán)色的那個(gè)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞。How怎么；What什么；Where在哪里；Which哪個(gè)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Theblueone”意為藍(lán)色的那個(gè)，可知應(yīng)該問(wèn)“哪個(gè)是你的?”故選D。5．C【詳解】句意：——我必須參加周四的儀式嗎？——如果你忙就別來(lái)了。考查連詞。and而且；but但是；if如果；so所以。結(jié)合句意，此處表示在你忙的條件下，就不要來(lái)了，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)P文改變了很多?！堑?。他比過(guò)去用功多了?？疾楦痹~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用副詞比較級(jí)，故選B。7．B【詳解】句意：——街上有很多車(chē)和人。你必須小心駕駛?！x謝你！考查副詞辨析。quickly迅速地；carefully小心地，仔細(xì)地；clearly清楚地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句子“Therearelotsofcarsandpeopleonthestreet”可知，空格所在句說(shuō)的是“必須小心駕駛”。carefully“小心地，仔細(xì)地”。故選B。8．A【詳解】句意：——露西，在昆明的天氣怎么樣？——既不熱也不冷。所以昆明被稱(chēng)為“春城”。A.neither…nor…表示兩者都不；B.notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……；C.either..or..要么……要么……;D.both..and…兩者都。根據(jù)下文SoKunmingiscalled“theSpringCity”.可知上文是既不是太冷也不太熱。這里用neither;nor，根據(jù)題意，故選A。9．B【詳解】句意：——我們沒(méi)有足夠的書(shū)因此你必須分享。——好的。我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人會(huì)用一本書(shū)。考查動(dòng)詞。find找到；share分享；move移動(dòng)；follow遵循。根據(jù)“Wedon'thaveenoughbooks”及“Wethreewilluseonebook”可知表達(dá)的是“書(shū)不夠，三個(gè)人分享一本書(shū)”，用動(dòng)詞“share”。故選B。10．B【詳解】句意：我五年前在一個(gè)聚會(huì)上遇見(jiàn)貝蒂。從那以后，我們就成了好朋友?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“eversincethen”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且由句意可知成為好朋友好幾年了，應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，be滿(mǎn)足條件；become是一個(gè)非延續(xù)動(dòng)詞，不能用于此。故選B。11．B【詳解】句意：——你介意我在這里抽煙嗎？——你最好不要?？催@個(gè)標(biāo)志。上面寫(xiě)著：“禁止吸煙。”考查動(dòng)名詞和情景交際。根據(jù)mind+doing表示介意做什么；所以排除C、D；根據(jù)后文是禁止吸煙，所以建議最好不要做什么，故選B。12．C【詳解】句意：——Joe，明天你要去做什么？——我不知道。明天我可能讓別人幫我洗車(chē)。你看，它真地很臟。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。must必須；may可能；wash洗，根據(jù)“I’venoidea”可知，此處指明天可能做的事，排除A和B，havesthdone“讓某事物被做”，排除D，故選C。13．A【詳解】句意：我要離開(kāi)幾天。我想知道誰(shuí)能照顧我的狗。考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！癐wonder”后接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B、C和D；A項(xiàng)主語(yǔ)是who，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在其后，屬于陳述語(yǔ)序。故選A。14．C【詳解】句意：——很抱歉，因?yàn)榻煌〒頂D，我遲到了?！@沒(méi)什么大不了的。進(jìn)來(lái)享受你的美味的食物吧！考查情景交際。Youarewelcome不客氣；Whatapity真遺憾；It’snobigdeal這沒(méi)什么大不了的；Bestwishes最美好的祝福，根據(jù)“I’msorryforbeinglatebecauseoftheheavytraffic”可知，此處表安慰，故選C。15．B【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得這房子怎么樣，親愛(ài)的？——很好。我找不到更好的了。考查情景交際。toobad太糟糕了；prettygood太好了；goodidea好主意；tooexpensive太貴了。根據(jù)空格后的“Ican'tfindabetterone”可推測(cè)，空格處說(shuō)的是這房子很好。故選B。16．C17．B18．A19．B20．C21．D22．D23．B24．C25．A26．C27．B28．D29．B30．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)男人從窗戶(hù)看到一個(gè)男孩拿著面包戲弄一只狗，于是他拿著硬幣戲弄那個(gè)男孩，教育這個(gè)男孩要善待動(dòng)物。16．句意：他一只手拿著掃帚，另一只手拿著別人給他的一大片面包。another另一個(gè)；one一個(gè)；other其他的；some一些。根據(jù)前文中的“inonehand”可知one...theother“一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)……”。故選C。17．句意：他大聲叫喚那只狗“過(guò)來(lái)這兒，可憐的家伙！”took帶走；called呼叫；laid放；sold賣(mài)。根據(jù)“Comehere,poorfellow!”可知男孩在對(duì)狗喊。故選B。18．句意：狗聽(tīng)到對(duì)他說(shuō)的友善的話(huà)語(yǔ)，豎起耳朵并興奮地?fù)u動(dòng)尾巴。liftedup舉起；endedup結(jié)束；cheeredup振作；gaveup放棄。根據(jù)“andmovedhistailexcitedly”可知狗豎起耳朵并興奮得搖動(dòng)尾巴。故選A。19．句意：當(dāng)狗伸出頭去拿面包的時(shí)候，男孩迅速收回自己的手，并在他鼻子上重重地敲擊了一下。value珍惜；take帶走；kick踢；build建造。根據(jù)“Theboyheldouttohimapieceofbread.Asthedogstretchedout(伸出)hishead”可知此處指狗伸頭去拿面包。故選B。20．句意：當(dāng)狗伸出頭去拿面包的時(shí)候，男孩迅速收回自己的手，并在他鼻子上重重地敲擊了一下。effort努力；task任務(wù)；knock敲；joke玩笑。根據(jù)下文“barkingand...painfully”可知男孩重重地敲打狗的鼻子。故選C。21．句意：可憐的狗立刻跑開(kāi)了，痛苦地叫著，而壞男孩坐在那里笑著可憐的狗。smoking吸煙；greeting問(wèn)候；saying說(shuō)；crying哭泣。根據(jù)“Thepoordogranawayatonce,barking”可知狗狗疼痛地哭泣。故選D。22．句意：一個(gè)男人從街對(duì)面的窗戶(hù)往外看，看到了這個(gè)壞男孩所做的一切。which哪一個(gè)；who誰(shuí)；whose誰(shuí)的；what什么。分析“saw...thebadboyhaddone”的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處缺一個(gè)連詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，并且該連詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞“haddone”的賓語(yǔ)；表達(dá)”做了什么”用疑問(wèn)詞“what”。故選D。23．句意：他跑過(guò)去拿錢(qián)。fork叉子；money錢(qián)；bottle瓶子；bread面包。根據(jù)前文“...holdinguponedollarinhishand.”可知男孩跑去拿那個(gè)男人手里的一美元。故選B。24．句意：就在他伸手的時(shí)候，男人用手杖重重地敲擊了男孩的手指。legs腿；face臉；fingers指頭；nose鼻子。根據(jù)后文“...andrubbed(揉)hishand.”可知男人敲擊了男孩的手指。故選C。25．句意：他大聲哭喊。loudly大聲；lately最近；silently安靜地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“criedout”可知表達(dá)哭喊聲音很大，用副詞loudly。故選A。26．句意：男孩生氣地說(shuō)“你那樣做是為了什么？”with和；as作為；for為了；from從。根據(jù)后文“Ineitherhurtyou...”可知男孩詢(xún)問(wèn)男人敲擊他的手指是為了什么。故選C。27．句意：他拉下臉，揉自己的手。small小的；long長(zhǎng)的；happy開(kāi)心的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“...saidtheboyangrily.”可知男孩此時(shí)男孩心情并不好，makealongface表示“拉長(zhǎng)了臉，心情不高興”。故選B。28．句意：我既沒(méi)有傷害你，也沒(méi)有找你要錢(qián)。none沒(méi)有一個(gè)；either（二者中）任意一個(gè)；both（二者）都；nor也不。根據(jù)“Ineitherhurtyou”可知句子表達(dá)“既沒(méi)有傷害你，也沒(méi)有找你要錢(qián)”，用“Neither…nor…”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。29．句意：正如你之前怎樣對(duì)待他的，我就怎樣對(duì)待你。her她；him他；us我們；them他們。根據(jù)前文“Heneitherhurtyou,noraskyouforyourbread”后文“Now,rememberdogscanfeelaswellasboys.”可知此處代詞指代狗；由“he”可知，應(yīng)用him。故選B。30．句意：孩子，以后要學(xué)會(huì)善待動(dòng)物。by通過(guò)；over在……上面；towards向，朝著；except除了。根據(jù)“rememberdogscanfeelaswellasboys”可知，要學(xué)會(huì)善待動(dòng)物，towards符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。31．subjects32．tomake33．willcook34．a(chǎn)nd35．wassitting36．surprised37．What38．to39．surely40．ourselves【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述一個(gè)媽媽通過(guò)做蛋糕的原料告訴女兒糟糕的事情會(huì)讓人們成功的故事。31．句意：她的功課總是不及格，所以她根本就不想學(xué)習(xí)。subject“學(xué)科；科目”，名詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示類(lèi)別。故填subjects。32．句意：聽(tīng)了女兒的話(huà)，母親想到了一個(gè)讓女兒高興的好辦法。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查短語(yǔ)agoodwaytodosth.“做某事的好方法”，動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)。故填tomake。33．句意：“我要給你做一個(gè)美味的蛋糕，”媽媽說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Shewalkedintothekitchen...”可知，媽媽走進(jìn)了廚房要給女兒做蛋糕，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即will+動(dòng)詞原形。故填willcook。34．句意：她走進(jìn)廚房，女兒跟在后面。根據(jù)空格前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用and，表示順承。故填and。35．句意：當(dāng)媽媽準(zhǔn)備炊具和食材時(shí)，女兒就坐在廚房門(mén)旁邊。when引導(dǎo)的從句用過(guò)去時(shí)，主句常用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。單數(shù)名詞“thedaughter”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為wasdoing的形式。故填wassitting。36．句意：女兒非常驚訝地說(shuō)：“什么？不！”surprise“使驚訝”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞，作表語(yǔ)。故填surprised。37．句意：來(lái)幾個(gè)生雞蛋怎么樣？根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查短語(yǔ)whatabout“……怎么樣？”故填What。38．句意：媽媽耐心地向女兒解釋說(shuō)……根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查固定搭配explainsth.tosb.“向某人解釋某事”。故填to。39．句意：……它們肯定會(huì)成為美味的蛋糕。sure“肯定”，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填surely。40．句意：當(dāng)我們問(wèn)自己為什么會(huì)有這么多困難的事情時(shí)，我們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這些可怕的事件會(huì)讓我們獲得多大的成功。we“我們”，代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)用反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)，表示“我們自己”。故填ourselves。41．B42．C43．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了《我和我的祖國(guó)》這部電影的簡(jiǎn)介、票價(jià)以及如何預(yù)訂電影票。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“School:￥25ticketsforschoolgroupoftenormorepeople.”可知，學(xué)校:10人或10人以上的學(xué)校團(tuán)體門(mén)票25元，如果12個(gè)學(xué)生去看電影，他們應(yīng)該付25×12＝300元。故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“half-priceseatsfordisabledpeople”可知，殘疾人半價(jià)，即殘疾人不需要付40元，只需要付半價(jià)就可以了。故選C。43．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了《我和我的祖國(guó)》這部電影的簡(jiǎn)介、票價(jià)以及如何預(yù)訂電影票，因此這篇文章應(yīng)該是來(lái)自網(wǎng)上。故選C。44．D45．C46．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要向我們介紹了一些關(guān)于貓的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifsomeonelooksveryproudandsatisfiedwithhimself,wecansay“helookslikethecatthatatethecanary””可知如果有人剛剛得獎(jiǎng)并對(duì)自己評(píng)價(jià)很高，我們可以說(shuō)”他看起來(lái)像只吃金絲雀的貓”。故選D。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoutellsomeoneaboutsomethingthatissupposedtobeasecret,buthetellsittoothers,wesay,“youletthecatoutofthebag””可知有人答應(yīng)保留你告訴他的東西，但沒(méi)有做到，可以說(shuō)他是”letthecatoutofthebag（你把秘密泄露了）”。故選C。46．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“CatsareoneofthemostpopularpetsamongAmericans.SoitisnotsurprisingthattherearemanyAmericanslang（俚語(yǔ)）expressionsaboutcats.”以及通讀全文可知本文主要向我們介紹了一些關(guān)于貓的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)，所以這篇文章很可能選自一本語(yǔ)言書(shū)。故選B。47．C48．E49．A50．B51．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新的研究，人的性格會(huì)隨著時(shí)間的推移發(fā)生很大的變化。47．根據(jù)“Astimegoesby,areyoustillthesamepersonyouwere?Manyofyouwouldthinkyouare”可知，此處與改變相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“但是根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新的研究，你的性格會(huì)發(fā)生很大的變化”最符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。48．根據(jù)“Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)attheUK’sUniversityofEdinburghdidthestudyonagroupofScottishpeople”可知，此處與研究結(jié)果相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，幾乎每個(gè)人的性格隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)而改變”最符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。49．