湖北省宜昌市第二十八中學2015-2016學年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題

宜昌市28中學2016年春季學期八年級期中考試英語試卷(本試卷共86小題，滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）第一部分聽力測試（25分）I.聽句子選擇圖片：你將聽到五個句子。請根據聽到的內容，選出五幅相應的圖片。每個句子后你有5秒鐘的答題時間。聽一遍。共5小題，計5分。\o"中國教育出版網\"1._____2._____3._____4._____5.______II.聽對話回答問題：你將聽到六段對話，每段對話之后你將看到一個或幾個問題。請根據聽到的對話內容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話之后你有5至10秒鐘的答題時間。聽兩遍。共10小題，計10分。請聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。()6.WhatsubjectdoesThomaslikebestnow?A.Chinese.B.English. C.Science.請聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。()7.Whatwilltheydofirst?A.Digahole.B.Waterthetree.C.Bringsomewater.請聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。()8.Whatseasonisitprobably?A.Spring. B.Winter. C.Summer.請聽第四段對話，回答第9至第10兩個小題。()9.Whatdidthegirlbuyyesterday?A.Acomputer.B.AnMP3player.C.Avideocamera.()10.Whatcoloristhe“off”button?A.Blue.B.Yellow. C.Red.請聽第五段對話，回答第11至第12兩個小題。()11.WheredidLindareturnfrom?A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Guangzhou.()12.Whichlanguagearetheinstructionsin?A.Chinese. B.French. C.Japanese.請聽第六段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.HowdoesSusanfeelnow?A.Nervous. B.Angry. C.Sad.()14.WhichisNOTMr.Brown’sadvice?A.Makemorefriends.B.Chatwithhimoften. C.Writetohim.()15.What’stherelationshipbetweenSusanandMr.Brown?A.Friends. B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.III.聽短文選擇答案：你將聽到一段短文，然后你將看到5個問題。請根據聽到的短文內容選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時間。聽兩遍。共5小題，計5分。()16.HowlonghasHelenbeencollectingkites?A.Fortwoyears. B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.()17.WhendidTonystarttocollectcoins?A.Attheageoffive. B.Attheageofeight.C.Attheageoften.()18.HowmanycoinsdoesTonyhavenow?A.About50. B.About100. C.About200.()19.WhydoesJennylikecollectingmovietickets?A.Shelikesmovies.B.Shecanlearnalotfromthem.C.Shethinksit’sinteresting.()20.HowoldwasJennywhenshebegantocollectmovieticket\o"中國教育出版網\"s?A.Eleven. B.Thirteen. C.Fourteen.IV.聽短文填寫表格：你將聽到一段短文，請根據聽到的短文內容完成表格中的有關信息。聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時間。聽兩遍。共5小題，計5分。\o"中國教育出版網\"第二部分：語言知識及應用（共30分）V.單項選擇：從下列各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個可以填入空白處的最佳答案。共15小題，計15分。()26.—What’s_____matterwithyou,Jenny?—Doctor,Ihave___________terriblestomachache.A.a;the B.the;/ C.the;a D./;a(\o"中國教育出版網\")27.—Mom,canIgetanothertoybearformy14thbirthday?—Really?Youhavesomanytoybearsandwealmost________roomtokeepthem.A.getoutof B.giveupC.runoutof D.runout()28.—What’syourhobby,Tim?—Iusedto_______photos,butnowI’musedto________thepiano.A.take;playB.taking;playingC.taking;play D.take;playing()29.—Doesyourgrandpalivewithyou?—No,helives______inasmallhouseinthecountry,buthedoesn’tfeel_____.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonelyC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely()30.—Jamesissoyoung,butheisaworldfamouspianist.—Iknowhewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition________theageof7.A.in B.at C.on D.for()31.—Whatdidyoudo_______youwereinBeijing?—\o"中國教育出版網\"Ivisitedmanyfamousplaces.A.if B.since C.so D.when()32.—Thesedayschildrengetlotsof______fromtheirparents.—Yes.Theymaketheirkidstakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.A.problems B.stressC.experience D.spirits()33.Look!Therearealotofheavy______inthesky.Ithinkitisnotgoodtogohikingthisafternoon.A.wind B.clouds C.ice D.rains()34.—Thearticleyouwriteistoolong.You’dbetter________somesentences.—Youareright!Thatwillbebetter.A.cutin B.cutupC.cutout D.comeout()35.—WecanuseWechattotalkontheInternet.—ButIdon’tknow________.A.whattouse B.howtouseitC.howcanIuseitD.whatcanIuse()36.—Whyareyouallwet?—It______rainedandIdidn’ttakemyumbrella.A.completely B.suddenlyC.comfortably D.differently()37.—Whatwerethestudentsdoingwhenthebellrang?—Eachofthem________abookintheclassroom.A.read B.werereadingC.isreading D.wasreading()38.—WhatdoyouthinkofTom?—Heisamanoffewwords.Helikestolistentoothers______.A.introubleB.insurpriseC.insilence D.incommon()39.—Let’shelpthekidsinthepoorarea.—I’ll_________someofmyoldclothestothem.A.giveaway B.giveoutC.givein D.giveup()40.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—____,butpleasegiveitbackin2days.A.I’mreallysorryB.OfcourseC.Certainlynot D.No,youcan’tVI.完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。共15小題，計15分。Aboylosthisleftarminacaraccident.Hedecidedto41judo(柔道).Theboybeganlessons42anoldjudocoach.Afterthreemonthsoftraining,thecoachtaught43onlyoneaction.“S\o"中國教育出版網\"ir,”theboyfinallysaid,“shouldn’tIbelearni\o"中國教育出版網\"ngthe44action?”“Thisistheonlymovementyoushouldknow,”thecoachreplied.Sotheboykept45.Severalmonths46,thecoachtooktheboytohisfirstcompetition.Surprisinghimself,theboy47wonhisfirsttwomatches.Thelasttime,hisopponent(對手)wasbiggerand48.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobedefeated（擊敗）.Hewasabouttogiveupwhenhiscoachsaidtohim,“Youshould49.”Soonafterthematchbeganagain,hisopponentmadeabig50:helosthisguard(防護裝置).Thentheboyquicklyusedhismovementto51thecompetition.Onthewayhome,theboyshowedthecourage(勇氣)toask,“Sir,52didIwinthecompetitionwithonlyonemovement?”“Youwonfor53reasons,”thecoachanswered.“First,you’ve54learnedoneofthemostdifficultmovementsinallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlyknowndefense(防衛(wèi))forthatmovementisforyouropponenttocatchyour55arm.”Theboy’sgreatestweakness(弱點)becamehisgreateststrength(力量).()41.A.borrow B.catchC.study D.wonder()42.A.to B.on C.with D.from()43.A.him B.her C.itD.them()44.A.third B.first C.second D.fourth()45.A.listen B.train C.listening D.training()46.A.later B.ago C.for D.away()47.A.sadly B.easily C.hard D.carefully()48.A.faster B.crazier C.stronger D.older()49.A.stop B.continue C.push D.leave()50.A.mis\o"中國教育出版網\"take B.situationC.sign D.feeling()51.A.win B.beat C.break D.rise()52.A.what B.how C.where D.when()53.A.one B.two C.three D.four()54.A.often B.neverC.hardly D.almost()55.A.left B.strongC.fallen D.rightVII.閱讀理解:讀A、B兩篇短文，根據短文內容選擇最佳答案；讀C篇短文，將方框里的五個句子還原到短文當中。共15小題，計30分。ALongago,therewasafishcalledMimo.Helivedwithhisfriendsinabeautifulcoralreef(珊瑚礁).Mimohadajobandthatwastolookoutfor(留心防備)sharkscomingnearthereef.Ifhesawashark,hewouldtellittotheoctopus(章魚).Thentheoctopuswouldcomeoutandscare(嚇)thesharkawayfromMimoandotherfish.Mimowasverynaughty(淘氣的).Everyday,hewouldcallout“SHARK...SHARK!”Theoctopuswouldthenrunouttoscaretheshark,onlytofindthattherewasnosharkandthatMimowasjoking.Theoctopusdidnotfindthisfunny.ThemoreMimocalledout“SHARK”,themorehegotangrywithMimo.Becauseeverytimehehadtostophisworkandruntohelpthelittlefish.Oneday,whileMimowasswimmingaround,hesawareal\o"中國教育出版網\"sharkswimmingtohim.Scared,heranaroundeverywhere,shouting“SHARK”,“SHARK”,somanytimesbuttheoctopusdidnotcomeout.Hedidn’tbelieveMimoanymore.ThesharkcamecloseandstartedrunningafterMimo.Mimoswamsofastthathislittleheartwasbeatingfast.Finally,hehid(躲藏)in\o"中國教育出版網\"thecorals.Thesharkcouldn’tfindhimandswamaway.Mimowassafebuthelearnedaveryimportantlesson.Heknewthatoneshouldneverlie.Becauseifhedoesso,peoplewillneverbelievehimagain,evenifheistellingthetruth\o"中國教育出版網\"!()56.WhydidMimocall“SHARK...SHARK!”everyday?A\o"中國教育出版網\".Itwashisjob.B.Hesawashark.C.Tomaketheoctopusrelax.D.Hefounditfunny.()57.Whydidn’ttheoctopushelpMimowhenarealsharkcameoneday?A.HethoughtMimowasjoking.B.HewantedMimotolearnalesson.C.Hedidn’thearMimoshouting.D.Hedidn’twanttohelp\o"中國教育出版網\"Mimoanymore.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ie”meaninChinese?A.說謊B.帶路C.隱藏 D.介紹()59.WhatmightMimodoafterhelearnedthelesson?A.Beseriouswithhisjoband\o"中國教育出版網\"alwaystellthetruth.B.Practiceswimmingwithotherfisheveryday.C.Findanothersafeplacewherethesharkwon’tfindhim.D.Neverasktheoctopusforhelpwhenasharkcomesagain.()60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ACleverFishB.TheDangerousSharkC.NeverLietoOthersD.FindouttheTruthBThesedays,kids,evenhighschoolstudentsgotoschooleverydaywearingtheirbigbackpacks.Itlooksalittlefunny,butisitdangerous?Yes,\o"中國教育出版網\"itis.Dr.KarenJacobs,ateacheratBostonUniversitysays,“Heavybackpackscanletyourheadache(疼).”Somekidsaresaying,“Mybackandmyneckhurt.”Jacobsalsosaysheavyschoolworkmaybemakingbackpacksbigger.Astudysaid,“Heavybackpacksarethereasonforthesorebackofchildren.”Thesamestudysaidafullthirdofkidsaged11to14havebackproblems.Thatistosay,theyhavebeenahealthriskforkids.Thechildren’sbodyisstilldeveloping,andputtingtoomanythingsontheirbackcouldchangetheirspine(脊柱),saysRobDanoff,adoctor.Healsosaysproperdesign(設計)isimportant.Youwantabackpackthat’smadeforyoursize.Softstraps(柔軟的肩帶)willalsostopaches.Smallroller(滑輪)bagsareachoice.Howheavyistooheavy?Aresearchshowsthatthebackpackshouldn’tbeheavierthan15%ofachild.Forthatreason,Jacobssaysit’simportantthatkidsarecarryingonlywhattheyneed.Anothertipistoputtheheaviestthingsinthemiddleofthepack,closertotheback.()61.Thesecondsentenceinthefirstparagraphisto_______.A.talkaboutanewkindofbackpackB.letreadersknowthemainideaoftheparagraphC.makethereadersbecomeinterestedD.showthewriter’sopinion()62.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto______.A.schoolstudentsB.backproblemsC.heavybackpacksD.heavyheadaches()63.Ifachildis25kilos,howheavyshouldhisbagbe?A.Lessthan3.75kilos.B.Morethan3.85kilos.C.Lessthan3.85kilos.D.Morethan3.75kilos.()64.WhatcanwelearnfromDr.KarenJacobs’words?A.Aheavybackpacklooksfunny.B.Heavyschoolworkmaybeonereasonforbac\o"中國教育出版網\"kproblems.C.Childrenshouldcarryeverythingintheirbackpacks.D.Putthingsthatyouneedinthemiddleofthepack.()65.Youmayfindthispassagefrom_____.A.apersonaldiaryB.abackpackadvertisement(廣告)C.apieceofsportsnewsD.ahealthmagazineCA.butittakestimeandImusttakethelittleprincesswithmetosomeplaceA.butittakestimeandImusttakethelittleprincesswithmetosomeplaceB.theybothcriedoutandcouldn’tbelievetheireyesC.ThesnowmeltsonthosemountainsonlyonceinsixyearsD.withlongblackhairandbeautifulteethE.ThedoctorsthoughtitimpossibleThereoncelivedinChinaaveryfoolishkingandqueen.Onedaythequeenhadababydaughter.Whentheysawtheirbaby,66.______,“Mygoodness!Howsmallitis!It’shairlessandtoothless!It’samonster(怪物)!”Theysentforallthedoctorsinthecountryandorderedthemtopreparesomemedicineforher.“Withthemedicine,shemustgrowtotherightsizeandhavehairandteeth,”thekingsaid.“Ifyoudon’tdothis,Iwillhityou.”67.____________,buttheyareafraidtosayanythingagainsttheking’sorder.Justthenanolddoctorwalkedforward.“Oh,Ishallcertainlyobey(遵守)yourorder,”hesaid,“68.________.Ihavetodigamineral(礦石)fromtheKunlunMountainswhenthesnowmelts(融化)forthesecondtime.69.__________.SoIneedtwelveyears.”Atlastthekingagreedandthedoctortookawaythelittleprincess.Onhertwelfthbirthday,theolddoctorbroughtherbacktoherparents70.__________.Thekingandqueenwereveryhappyandgavethedoctorexpensivepresents.VIII.寫作：本大題共三部分，計35分。A.根據所給音標、漢語或首字母提示寫出下列句中所缺單詞。共10小題，計10分。71.Itwasraining_________/'hev?l?/whenBobwentoutside.72.___________/s?ns/everyoneisbusytoday,let’sputoffthemeeting.73.Theyweredeeplyshockedbytheirfather’s__________/deθ/.74.Hise___________sonisoldenoughtotakecareoftheyoungerone.75.Ididn’tknowtheanswer,soIhadtog______.76.Joeexplaine