2016年高考復習-動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

2023年高考復習動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)時態(tài)和語態(tài)的主要考點1、考察在語境中推斷動詞時態(tài)的運用力氣。?？嫉臅r態(tài)為：一般現(xiàn)在、一般過去、一般將來、現(xiàn)在進行、過去進展、現(xiàn)在完成、過去完成、現(xiàn)在完成進行、過去將來等。2、時間、條件、讓步等狀語從句中動詞的時態(tài)；主從句時態(tài)照參謀題。3、持續(xù)性動詞和終止性動詞的用法區(qū)分。4、及物動詞的被動語態(tài)。5、系動詞的用法特點。6、某些以主動形式表被動意義的動詞的用法。近五年動詞的語態(tài)和時態(tài)在高考中的復現(xiàn)率?？紩r態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在完成時一般將來時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進展時過去進展時現(xiàn)在完成進展時過去完成時現(xiàn)在完成時過去進展時考察比例較大的幾點狀語從句的動詞時態(tài)一般將來時最常用的幾種時態(tài)與時間狀語的搭配often,always,usually,sometimes,onSunday,every…,atweekends,onceinawhile,threetimesaday…(right)now,atthismoment,atpresent,forthetimebeing,thisyear,always,…for,since,sofar,in/over/duringthepast/lastfewyears,lately,recently,just,uptonow,uptillnow,already,yet,ever,never,twice,threetimes,before,…allthetime,allthismorning,for,since,inthepastfewyears,…最常用的幾種時態(tài)與時間狀語的搭配yesterday,last…,thedaybeforeyesterday,…ago,in2023,inthepast,theotherday,justnow,onceuponatime,…at10lastnight,then,thismorning,atthattime/moment,thistimeyesterday,lastyear,always,…by+過去時間，bythen,bytheendof+過去時間，bythetimeyoudidsth,…..最常用的幾種時態(tài)與時間狀語的搭配tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,in2023,inafewyears,infuture,inthefuture,soon,next…,anotherday,…at10tomorrow,then,thistimetomorrow,nextyear,…by+將來時間,bythen,bytheendof+將來時間,bythetimeyoudosth,…考題點擊1、21.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which___thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A．wascalled

B．iscalled

C．hadbeencalled

D．hasbeencalled2.I_____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.playB此題的干擾源為上下文的過去時，但“被稱為太平洋”是客觀事實，只能用一般現(xiàn)在時。常識告知我們，一個人一旦獲得某種技能，一般是不會在短期內失去的，所以需用一般現(xiàn)在時。D一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時表示：1.常常性、習慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.主語現(xiàn)在的特征、性格和狀態(tài)。3.客觀真理。Heseldomasksmeforadvice.Thereareregularflightsbetweenthetwocities.Chinaisadevelopingcountrywhichbelongstothethirdworld.Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun.考題點擊3

Idon’tknowwhenhe____,butwhenhe____,Iwillletyouknow.A.willcome,willcomeB.comes,comesC.willcome,comesD.comes,willcomeC第一個when引導賓語從句，從句表將來用一般將來時態(tài)。其次個when引導時間狀語從句，只能用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來。還有條件、讓步狀語從句也如此。這時，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，“主將從現(xiàn)”。Ifyou__________(不去)theretomorrow,_______________(我也不去)._______________________________(無論你給他多少建議),hewilldoexactlywhathewants.Takeanumbrella______________(以防下雨).neither/norwillIHowevermuchadviceyougivehimincaseitrainsdon’tgoThenexttrain_________(leave)at3o’clockthisafternoon.Thefilm_________(start)atseveno’clockand_________(end)atnineo’clockthisevening.Theplane_________(take)offat8:00a.m..Itis7:10a.m.now.Wemusthurryup.leavesstartsendstakes4.一般現(xiàn)在時表示按安排或準備要做的動作〔有具體的時間狀語〕。限于come,go,leave,begin,start,end,open,close,return,arrive,takeoff,stop,depart等。Thefilm,____________(start)atseveno’clock,attractedmanyyoungpeople.startingTranslation:公共汽車來了。鈴響了。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.用于倒裝句，表示動作正在進展。=Thebusiscoming.=Thebellisringing.Makesurethatallthewindows____________(close)beforeyouleavetheroom.areclosedmakesure(that)后面的賓語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。寫作句型：隨著…而來的是…倒裝句Alongwith…,therecome(s)…Alongwiththephysicalchanges,therecomesomepsychologicalchanges.考題點擊4、54.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn”tstoppedringing.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phone

B.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning5.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_____sorapidly.A.ischanging B.haschanged C.willhavechanged D.willchangeD自從我贏了大獎，人們不停地打來問我將怎樣使用這筆錢。此處的arephoning表示“在不停的打”。A選擇移動難的緣由是由于科技正在飛速進展，表日新月異的變化，所以要用現(xiàn)在進展時?，F(xiàn)在進展時的用法：Look！Itisrainingcatsanddogsnow.表現(xiàn)在正在進展〔說話的瞬間〕的動作。2.表當前一段時間內的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進展的動作〔說話時不愿定正在進展〕。3.表示說話人對主語的行為表示贊美或厭惡，常與always,constantly等連用。4.表示按準備或安排在最近要進展的事情。go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,sleep,stay,do,leave,wear,work等表移動、方向的動詞。Iamwritinganovelthesedays.Thechildrenarealwaysmakingtrouble.Hismoneyisrunningout.◆Wemustlookaroundwhen_________(cross)theroad.Takecarewhile________(ride)abicycle.crossingridingwhenwearecrossingtheroadwhileyouareridingabicycle省略句：時間、條件、讓步狀語從句中假設是現(xiàn)在進展時態(tài)，引導詞后可省略主語和be動詞，直接用v-ing的形式?！鬫____________________________________(參與會議的有700學生)fromPekingUniversity.______________________________(一幅畫掛在墻上)byQiBaishi.Attendingthemeetingare700studentsHangingonthewallisapainting倒裝句：現(xiàn)在進展時態(tài)的句子，可以把doing表語提到句首，用全部倒裝。Doing+be+主語?？碱}點擊6、7

6._____mysisterthreetimestodaybutherlinewasalwaysbusy.A.I’dphoned B.I’vebeenphoningC.I’vephoned D.Iwasphoning7.Thoughwedon’tknowwhatwasdiscussed,butwecanfeelthetopic_____.A.hadchangedB.willchangeC.waschangedD.hasbeenchangedCD此題的干擾源是后面的wasbusy。今日打了三次是用來表示結果的，只能用現(xiàn)在完成時；而每次她都占線是表示過去的動作，所以用一般過去時。盡管不知道爭論過什么，但感覺到話題已經(jīng)改換了，表示結果?，F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的用法：Ihaveseenthefilmalready.Ihavehadlunch.Iamnothungry.Hehaslivedheresince10yearsago.HehasbeentoLondonthreetimes.1.到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動作。3.過去已經(jīng)開頭，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，常和表示包括現(xiàn)在在內的一段時間的狀語連用。2.過去發(fā)生或已完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。4.表反復或習慣性的動作，常與…times連用?！?---_____you______(have)lunchyet?-----Yes.I_______(have)lunchathome.Havehadhad到現(xiàn)在為止是否已經(jīng)吃飯了，強調結果，用現(xiàn)在完成時。答復時表具體在哪里吃的，表過去的動作，用一般過去時?！鬒tisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________________(ever,attend).haveeverattended在“最高級+名詞”之后跟定語從句，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時?！鬞hisisthefirsttimethatI_____________(visit)yourcountry.havevisitedIt/Thisisthefirst/second/last…timethat從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時。It/Thiswasthefirst/second/last…timethat從句中用過去完成時?！鬞hatmancan’tbeGreen;he_____totheUSA.A.wentB.hasgoneC.hasbeentoD.hadgoneBwent只表過去曾經(jīng)去過某地，和現(xiàn)在沒關系。hasgoneto表去…了(或到了或在途中)，hasbeento去過…(已回來)◆Wewillsetoffatonceiftherain____________(stop).You’dbetternotgiveupthisjobuntilyou___________(find)abetterone.hasstoppedhavefound用于時間、條件狀語從句中，表示從句動作先于主句動作之前完成◆Thebook,whichbecamethebest-seller,waswrittenbyArthur’swife,Joan,whomhe___________________(marry)for52years.hasbeenmarriedtomarry是終止性動詞，不行與連續(xù)性狀語for,since等連用，需把終止性動詞變成可連續(xù)的動詞形式bemarriedto。其它詞有：die---come---leave--begin—join---become—borrow---buy---getintouchwith---fallinlovewith---bedeadbeherebeaway(from)beonbeinbekeephavebeintouchwithbeinlovewith考題點擊8、9

8.---Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.---Iamtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.A.painted B.hadpainted C.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted9.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.Ahadconsidered Bhasbeenconsidering Cconsidered Disgoingtoconsider她“始終在考慮返?！笔乾F(xiàn)在完成進展時，“還沒作準備”是現(xiàn)在的結果。CB這句話的意思是“我一成天都在刷起居室”，現(xiàn)在完成進展時表示從過去開頭的一個動作始終持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還在進展當中。強調的是“始終在做”?，F(xiàn)在完成進展時的用法：Sheisverytired.Shehasbeentypinglettersallday.Alltheseyearstheyhavebeencontributingarticlestoourmagazine.1.表示從過去某一時刻開頭的動作始終連續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，甚至會連續(xù)到將來〔強調連續(xù)〕。2.到現(xiàn)在為止的一段時間里一再反復發(fā)生的動作。高考題點擊10、11、12：10.---Nancyisnotcomingtonight.---Butshe_____!A.promisesB.promised C.willpromiseD.hadpromised11.Myuncle_____untilhewasforty-five.A.married B.didn’tmarry C.wasnotmarrying D.wouldmarryNancy同意要來這個動作應當發(fā)生在過去，是過去作出的承諾。until用在確定句中時，主句的動詞必需是連續(xù)性動詞，表示該動作始終持續(xù)到until后的時間為止；短暫性動詞只能用在否認句中，表示直到此時該動作才開頭。此題中marry是短暫性動詞，所以只能用在否認句中。BB12.---Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?---I’msorryI_______anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.A.wasn’tsaying B.don’tsay C.won’tsay D.didn’tsay此題的干擾源來自上下文中的時態(tài)，上文用的是現(xiàn)在完成時，下文用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以有些人就誤以為此處該用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)了。但依據(jù)說話人的意思不難覺察，沒有說出自己的評價是在這段對話以前的事了，所以要用一般過去時。D一般過去時的用法：TheGreatWallcameintobeingin221BC.WheninShanghai,Ioftenwenttoschoolbybus.Heputafingerinhismouth,tasteditandsmiledwithsatisfaction.Hesaidhewouldcallusassoonashearrivedhome.1.表過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表過去的時間狀語連用。2.表過去一段時間里常?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的行為。usedtodo和woulddo也表這意思。3.表過去先后發(fā)生的一連串的動作。前假設干動作后用逗號隔開，最終兩個之間用and連接。4.在時間、條件狀語從句中，用一般過去時表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作。比較Hewillcometothepartyifhe________(be)free.Hesaidhe___________(come)tothepartyifhe________(be)free.iswouldcomewasis,was表示現(xiàn)在和過去將要發(fā)生的動作。時態(tài)照顧原則：當主句謂語動詞為一般過去時態(tài)，賓語從句只能用相應的過去時態(tài)〔一過、過進、過完、過將〕，除非是客觀真理，總用一般現(xiàn)在時。Ididn’tknowwhere_____mypurse.A.haveIputB.hadIputC.IhaveputD.IhadputD依據(jù)時態(tài)照顧原則排解A,C,依據(jù)陳述句語序選D◆WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlyingC.waslyingD.haslain◆ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI____mywalletontheplayground.A.hadleftB.hasleftC.haveleftD.wasleavingAA依據(jù)時態(tài)照顧原則排解B,C,依據(jù)時間先后選A依據(jù)時態(tài)照顧原則排解B,D,依據(jù)時間的先后選A◆Edward,youplaysowell.ButI_____youplayedthepiano.A.didn’tknowB.hadn’tknownC.don’tknowD.haven’tknownAC,D與現(xiàn)在有關，表示現(xiàn)在不知道。依據(jù)句意，指過去不知道，現(xiàn)在道。B表過去的過去，這里只表現(xiàn)在的過去。◆---Alanisillinhospital.----Oh,really?I_____________(not,know).I__________(go)andvisither.◆Whatanicehouse!I_______________(never,think)thatonedayI________________(live)insuchabeautifulhouse.◆---Alice,hereisyourcarkey,inthedrawer.----Thankyou.I_______________(not,realize)thatI_____________(leave)ithere.didn’tknowwillgoneverthoughtwouldlivedidn’trealizehadleftAlice_____inAmericafor10years,butsheneverregretsshehascomebacktoChina.A.hasworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.hasbeenworkingBItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847-1931)____theworldleadinginventorfor60years.A.wouldbeB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.was易錯題D誤選A，但現(xiàn)在完成時是包括現(xiàn)在的時間在內的。這里表已經(jīng)回來了，在美國工作成為了過去，用一般過去時。for60years未必只能和現(xiàn)在完成時連用。這里是表達過去一段時間的經(jīng)受，用一般過去時。Itistimeyou____________________(擔當責任).Itistimeyou_____________________(進展休學實踐年).tookontheresponsibilitytookthegapyearItistime(that)sb.didsth.虛擬語氣：“該做某事的時候了”。_______________(假設我是你的話),Iwoulddistributethemoneytothepoor.________________(假設我有一百萬),Iwouldtraveltoeverypointofthecompass.IfIwereyouIfIhadamilliondollarsIf虛擬條件句中，與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設，用一般過去時表示。Itwasnotlongbeforethey_________(occupy)thecitycenterItwasnotlongsincethey__________(occupy)thecitycenter.occupied不久之后就…h(huán)adoccupied自從…有多久了考題點擊1313.Themanagerhadfallenasleepwherehe_____,withoutundressing.A.waslayingB.waslyingC.hadlaidD.hadliedB該題的意思為“經(jīng)理躺在那兒睡著了，衣服也沒脫”?！疤伞笔且粋€不及物動詞，其過去式和過去分詞為“l(fā)ay;lain”。lay是及物動詞，過去式和過去分詞為laid；lied是“說謊”的過去式和過去分詞。過去進展時的用法：ThefirsttimeIsawher,shewasstandinginhisstudy.Hewaswritinganovellastyear,butIdon’tknowifhehasfinishedit.Hewasconstantlyleavingthingshereandthereatthattime.Hesaidhewascomingtoseeyouthenextmonth.1.過去每一時刻正在進展的動作，除有上下文示意外，一般和時間狀語連用。2.過去某一時間段正在進展的動作。3.與always或constantly連用，表示說話人過去對主語的行為表贊美或厭惡等。4.表過去將要發(fā)生的動作，一般限于表移動，方向的動詞。IwaswonderingifIcouldaskyouaquestion?Mybrotherfellwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.5.某些表心理活動的詞，用于過去進展時，表示委婉、客氣，而不表過去。6.描述一件事情發(fā)生的背景。考題點擊1414.Asshe____thenewspaper,Granny____asleep.A.read,wasfallingB.wasreading,fellC.wasreading,wasfalling D.read,fell一般來說在復合句中的兩個動作，連續(xù)性的動作〔長動作〕大都用過去進展時，短暫性的動作〔短動作〕用一般過去時，表示在某個動作進展的過程當中另一個動作發(fā)生了。B◆They____________(have)ameetingwhenthefire________(break)out.◆Jane___________(meet)Frankwhileshe______________(live)inHolleywood.◆TheUFO__________(travel)fromeasttowestwhenI_________(see)it.werehavingbrokemetwaslivingwastravellingsaw----PleaserepeatwhatIsaidjustnow.----Sorry,I_____.A.didn’tlistenB.wasn’tlisteningC.hadn’tlistenedD.won’tlistenBwhenyousaidit.----Wecouldhavegotinfornothing.----Yes,nobody____tickets.A.collectedB.hascollectedC.wascollectingD.hadcollectedCwhenwegotin.在隱含過去進展時，表示“當時正在做某事”時，可以在后面加上when從句理解。比較：He__________(write)anovellastyear.He__________anovellastyear,butIdon’tknowwhetherhehasfinishedit.wrotewaswriting當時正在寫寫完了寫作：描述背景這是一個嚴寒的冬天。北風猛烈的刮，厚厚的雪落下來。一個可憐的小女孩在街上走，這時…Itwasacoldwinter.Thenorthwindwasblowinghardandheavysnowwasfalling.Apoorgirlwaswalkinginthestreetwhen……was/weredoingsth.when…didsth….句型：…正在做某事，這時…考題點擊15、1615.Thelittlegirl____herheartoutbecauseshe____hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.A.hadcried,lost B.cried,hadlost C.hascried,haslost D.cries,haslost16.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey_____withoutme.

A.went

B.aregoing

C.havegone

D.hadgoneBD依據(jù)時態(tài)照顧原則排解B，C?！八麤]叫我就走了”這個動作明顯發(fā)生在“我認為”之前。所以必需用過去完成時?？薜秒y過發(fā)生在過去，而丟玩具熊發(fā)生在哭之前。兩個發(fā)生在過去的動作，之前發(fā)生的用過去完成時，之后發(fā)生的用一般過去時。過去完成時的用法：

Hehadworkedtherefor10yearsbeforehereachedCanada.Bytheendoflastyear,thepowerplanthadbeencompleted.Hetoldmehehadmademuchprogress.Wehadhopedtocatchthe9:30train,butwefailedto.1.表在過去某一時間或動作之前已完成的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，表“過去的過去”。這個時間可用短語或從句表示，也可上下文加以襯托。2.用在主句是過去時的間接引語和賓語從句中，表示已經(jīng)完成的動作。3.表過去本預備實現(xiàn)而未實現(xiàn)的希望或準備。常用的動詞有hope,want,expect,think,mean,suppose,plan,intend等Ifyou___________(win)thefirstplaceinthelastexam,you_____________(get)theiPadasagiftfromyourfather.Butyoudidn’t.hadwonwouldhavegot虛擬語氣中與過去事實相反的假設，if從句用過去完成時。HowIwishI_____________(take)youradvicelasttime.Ifonlyyou____________(donate)moremoneyyesterday.I’dratheryou___________(tell)himthetruthwhenyousawhimlasttime.hadtakenhaddonatedhadtoldWish,ifonly,wouldrather后的賓語從句中的虛擬語氣用過去完成時表與過去事實相反的假設?？碱}點擊17、18Twentyyearsagonobodycouldpredicthe_____suchafamousscientist.A.becameB.willbecomeC.havebecomeD.wouldbecomeThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune____.A.ismadeB.wouldmakeC.wastobemadeD.hadmadeDC20年前猜測將來，表過去的將來，用過去將來時。過去的一個覺察使得人們信任將來可以發(fā)財，是過去將來。過去將來時的用法：Hetoldmethathewouldtakeanimportantexamthenextweek.Thetimewasnotfaroffwhenhewouldregretthisdecision.表示在過去的某一時刻看來將要發(fā)生的事，常常用于主句謂語為一般過去時的賓語從句中。過去將來時的其它表示：LastFridaywedecidedweweregoingtotheGreatWall.ItwasreportedthatanotherbridgewastobebuiltacrosstheYangtzeRiver.Hedidn’tknowwhenyouwerecoming.Hewasabouttodivewhenhesawashark.ShewasonthepointofleavingwhenIarrived.was/weregoingtodosth.預備was/weretodosth預備、準備was/weredoingsth.將要was/wereabouttodosth.就要、剛要was/wereonthepointofdoingsth.剛要句型：…正在做某事，這時……剛要去做某事，這時……就要去做某事，這時..was/weredoingsth.when…didsth.was/wereabouttodosth.when…didsth.Was/wereonthepointofdoingsth.when…didsth.考題點擊19、20：Ifaman_____succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.A.will B.isto C.isgoingtoD.should20.---You’veleftthelighton.---Oh,soIhave._____andturnitoff.A.I’llgo B.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoingBA此句的意思為“假設一個人想要成功，就必需盡力而為”。If引導的是條件狀語從句，不能用將來時。而beto構造雖然表示將來的動作，但它不屬于將來時。Willdo表臨時做出的準備。一般將來時的表示：WhenIretire,Ishallhavemoretimeforpainting.Theplayisgoingtobeputonnextmonth.HeandIaretomeetatthetheatre.Heisabouttostartonajourney.Howareyougoing,byboatorbytrain?I’lllethimknowifhecomeshere.will/shalldosth.將要begoingtodosth.預備、將要betodosth.預備、準備beabouttodosth.就要做…bedoing將要一般現(xiàn)在時表將來

---Look!Thelightsintheroomarestillon.Youmusthaveforgottentoturnthemoff.---Sorry,I_____toturnthemoffnow.A.willgoB.amgoingC.amtogoD.havegoneAwilldo通常指純粹的將來或事先未準備好的，臨時性的準備。begoingto表事先有準備的意圖，是經(jīng)過考慮的。側重于說話者個人意圖或預備。也表某種客觀跡象預示立刻會發(fā)生。beto表按準備、安排將要發(fā)生的動作，側重于受別人的指示或安排。表由于客觀因素或不受人的把握將要發(fā)生的動作，只用begoingto，不用betoItisgoingtorain.AmItofinishtheworkonmyown?Iamgoingtotrymybesttohelpher.客觀跡象別人安排個人意圖betodosth.的幾種用法：Atallbuildingistobebuiltinthisarea.〔按準備安排〕預備、將要做Nobodyistoleavetheroomwithoutmypermission.(按命令、指示、商定、要求等)必需，必要，應當做Troublesnevercomesingly.Theworstisstilltocome.表后來命運注定會發(fā)生Ifyouaretopasstheexam,youwillhavetostudyharderfromnowon.(用于條件句)想，想要做Standhigher,andyou________(see)farther.Studyhard,oryou________(fall)behindothers.willseewillfall祈使句+and/or+一般將來時…,就會/否則…It_______(be)longbeforeheshowsupagain.willbeItwillbe…beforesb.doessth.多久之后才/就…考題點擊21

Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you____freshwatermeloninthefall.A.eatB.wouldeatC.haveeatenD.willbeeatingD在春天種下西瓜子，將在秋天收獲新穎的西瓜。相當于willeatWillbedoing在單純表示將來動作時可以代替willdo,但是如表示說話者主觀意圖，邀請或承諾時，通常用willdoWillyoubehavingdinnerathomethisevening?Willyouhavedinnerathomethisevening?Willyouhavedinnerwithmethisevening?邀請考題點擊22BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt____forLondontoattendameeting.A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.leftC將來完成時的用法：到將來某個時間為止將已經(jīng)完成的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。Bynextmonth,we______________(save)enoughforausedcar.By10a.m.tomorrow,I___________________(finish)thespeechand_______________(have)achatwiththestudentsthen.willhavesavedwillhavefinishedwillbehaving被動語態(tài)的表示：一般時態(tài)：進展時態(tài)：將來時態(tài)：完成時態(tài)：寧愿被：最好被：預備被：過去常常被情態(tài)動詞is/am/are/was/weredoneis/am/are/was/werebeingdonewill/wouldbedonehave/has/hadbeendonewouldratherbedonehadbetterbedonebegoing