unit4sectiona2a-2d八年級英語下冊單元課件（人教版）

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA(2a-2d)WarmimgupWhatproblemsdoyouhaveinyourlife?Doyouhaveanyideahowtoworkouttheproblems?examfriendparentshomeworkgoodgradestooshytooheavy...Freetalk12/8/2023startLet'splayagamewhydon'tyouwhynotyoushouldyoucouldwhataboutyoucanhowabout表示建議的句型：Whydon’tyou+_______=Whynot+___What/Howabout+____________Let’s+______Shallwe+______You’dbetter(not)+____________Wouldyoulike/love+____+__________Wouldyouplease+_______Youshould/could+_______動詞原形動詞原形動詞原形動詞原形動詞原形動詞原形動詞原形動詞原形動詞ingto精講點撥Pre-listeningWhat’swrongwiththeboy?Hehastoomuchhomeworksohedoesn'thaveanyfreetimetodothingshelikes.Teenageproblems—WhatshoudIdo?—Whynotdoyourhomeworkfaster?AskforadvicePre-listeningWhat’sthematterwiththeboy?Hehastostudytoomuchsohedoesn'tgetenoughsleep.—WhatshoudIdo?—Whydon'tyougotobedearlierthisevening?AskforadviceTeenageproblemsPre-listeningWhat’swrongwiththeboy?Hehastomanyafter-schoolclasses.—WhatshoudIdo?—Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutitwithyourparents.AskforadviceTeenageproblemsPre-listeningWhat’swrongwiththeboy?Hegotintoafightwithhisbestfriend.—WhatshoudIdo?—Maybeyoushouldsaysorrytoyourfriend.AskforadviceTeenageproblemsPre-listeningWhat’swrong?Hismotherdoesn'tallowhimtohangoutwithhisfriends.做作業(yè)，不能出去玩！—WhatshoudIdo?—Howaboutreadingsomeinterestingbooksathome?AskforadviceTeenageproblemsAdvice1.You_______writehimaletter.2.You________callhimup.3.You________talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.4.You_______gotohishouse.5.You_______takehimtotheballgame.couldshouldshouldcouldcouldListen.Peter’sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.could和should都可以表示建議，但could表示比

should更加委婉的建議，意思是“可以”。should語氣比較強(qiáng)烈，意思是“應(yīng)該”策略:關(guān)鍵詞,序號,首字母Couldandshouldaremodalswhichcanbeusedforgivingadvice.

Couldisusedtosuggestapossibleaction.Shouldisusedtoshowthatthesuggestedactionisgoodideaoritistherightthingtodo.Whenusedtogiveadvice,couldsoundsmoretentativewhileshouldcomesacrossmorestrongly.e.g.Well,youcouldwritehimaletter.

Maybeyoushouldcallhimup.WhyPeterdoesn’tliketheadvicea.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.Listenagain.Whydoesn’tPeterlikehisfriend’sadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.

1.You______writehimaletter.()2.You______callhimup.()3.You______talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.()4.You_____gotohishouse.()5.You_____takehimtotheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacbWhyPeterdoesn’tliketheadvicea.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.聽力選擇：1.讀題（圈關(guān)鍵詞）2.選擇（注意重度，連讀）3.檢查答案聽力原文詢問他人的困難陳述自己的麻煩表達(dá)建議Listen,

imitate

andread.

Payattentiontothepronunciationand

intonation.

Peterhada______withhisbestfriend.Hecould______himaletter.Butheisn’t

goodatwritingletters.He______callhim____,buthedoesn’twanttotalkaboutitonthe______.He______talktohimsothathecansayhe’s

sorrybutit’snot____.He______gotohishousebuthedoesn’t

wantto_______him.Hecouldtakehimtothe__________,buthedoesn’twanttowaitthatlong.fightwriteshouldupphoneshouldeasycouldballgamesurpriseRetellthepassageWhatotheradvicewouldyougivePeter?IfyouwerePeter,whatwouldyoudo?Haveyoueverhadasimilarexperience?Ifso,shareitwithyourpartner.Possibleanswers:Lookforanopportunitytodosomethingniceforhisfriend;givehisfriendasmallgifttoshowthatheissorry;sendhisfriendacard;askanothergoodfriendtotellhisfriendhowsorryheis.ReadtheconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.A:What’sthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A:

Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.YoucanuseWhydon’tyou…?,couldorshouldtogiveadvice.A:What’sthematter,Peter?B:...WhatshouldIdo?A:

Well,…DaveandKimaretalkingaboutKim’sproblem.ThisisKim'ssister.What'sshedoing?Sheislookingthroughthings.HowdoesKimlook?Sheisnothappy.Post-listening1.Whohasaproblem?What’swrongwithhim/her?2.Whoisgivingadvice?What’shis/heradvice?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Kimhasaproblem.HersistertooksomeofhernewmagazinesandCDs.Daveisgivingadvice.Forgetaboutitsothattheycanbefriendsagain.Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.1.HowdoesKimfeelabouthersisterafterhersistergavebackthethings?2.DoesDavethinkitisallrightforKim’ssistertotakeawayKim’sthings?Howdoyouknow?

No,hedoesn’t.Hesaidthat’snotverynice.3.DoesDavethinkthetwosistershaveaseriousproblem?Howdoyouknow?

No,hedoesn’t.Becausehesaidit’snotabigdeal.4.WhatdoesDavemeanbysaying“Hopethingsworkout”?

Hemeanstheycanbefriendsagain.Kimstill

feelsangrywithhersister.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.________________?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysister________________mythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.___________________?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.But______________forgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,__________________.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethings__________.Completetheconversation.What’swronglookingthroughWhatshouldIdowhydon’tyouit’snotabigdealguessv.猜測解決不是什么大事workoutDave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.Listenandimitate.Dave:__________________________?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:___________________________?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:____________________________.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:___________________________.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:__________________________.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:__________________________?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Kim:____________________________.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.Kimfoundhissister_____________histhingsyesterdayandshetooksomeofhisnewmagazinesandCDs.Thoughshe________________toKim,he’sstill__________her.Davesaid,“Iguessyou_________hertosaysorry.But____________forgetaboutit______youcanbefriendsagain.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snota________.”Intheend,Davehopesthings_________.FillintheblanksaccordingtoconversationC.lookingthroughgavethembackangrywithcouldtellwhydon’tyousothatbigdealworkout1.太多家庭作業(yè)2.允許某人做某事3.與朋友一起閑逛4.太多課外課5.與某人打架6.打電話給某人7.帶某人去看球賽8.打電話TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.9.對某人說對不起10.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事11.歸還給某人12.生某人的氣13.不要忘記做某事14.沒什么大不了15.解決1.太多家庭作業(yè)2.允許某人做某事3.與朋友一起閑逛4.太多課外課5.與某人打架6.打電話給某人7.帶某人去看球賽toomuchhomeworkallowsb.todosth.hangoutwithfriendstoomanyafter-schoolclassesfightwithsb.callsb.uptakesb.totheballgameCheckyouranswers.8.打電話9.對某人說對不起10.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事11.歸還給某人12.生某人的氣13.不要忘記做某事14.沒什么大不了15.解決callsb.saysorrytosb.findsb.doingsth.givesth.backtosb.beangrywithsb.don’tforgettodosth.It’snotabigdeal.workoutLanguagepoints1.Myparentsdon’tallow

metohangoutwithmyfriends.allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”1)Hisparentswon'tallowhimtostayoutlate.他的父母不會允許他在外待得很晚。2)You'renotallowed

to

talk

duringthe

exam.考試期間不許交談。hangout“閑逛；逗留”1)We

can

just

hang

out

and

have

a

good

time.

我們可以只是閑逛一下，開開心。2)Thelocalkidshangoutatthemall.當(dāng)?shù)氐暮⒆映Ｔ谏虡I(yè)街閑逛。2.Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.lookthrough:翻找；翻看1)I’velookedthroughallmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindthecontract(合同).

我翻找了我所有文件但是沒有找到那份合同。2)Helookedthroughthepile,tryingtodecidewhichonetopick.他在那堆東西里翻找，想確定該挑哪一個。lookfor_____lookforwardto…___________

lookup__________

lookafter__________

尋找期待；盼望仰望；查閱照顧；關(guān)心review:1)Thefactis,itisabigdeal.事實是，這是個大事。2)Thatmaynotseemlikea

bigdeal,butformeitwasa

triumph(巨大成功).這看起來似乎沒什么，但對我來說是一個巨大成功。3.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snota

big

deal.abigdeal:animportantevent大事1)It’snobigdeal.Everybodyforgetsthingssometimes.沒什么大不了的。有時候人人都會忘記事情的。2)We’llhaveto

pay

alittlemore–it’snobigdeal.我們得付多點錢——沒關(guān)系的。It’snobigdeal:沒關(guān)系的；沒什么大不了的1)Thingswillworkout,you’llsee.情況會好轉(zhuǎn)的，你等著瞧吧。2)IhopeitallworksoutforGinaandAndy.我希望吉娜和安迪的情況會好轉(zhuǎn)。3)Trynottoworry.I'msureeverythingwillworkoutintheend.別擔(dān)心，我相信最終一切都會好起來的。4.Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.workout:

(使)[問題]逐漸解決；(使)[復(fù)雜情況]逐漸化解toomuch+n.[U]

toomany+n.[C]allowsb.todosth.

hangoutwithsb.

after-schoolclasses

getintoafighthaveafightwith...

太多

太多允許某人做某事和某人閑逛

課外補(bǔ)習(xí)班

參與

/

卷入打架中與……打架lookthrough

givesth.back

findsb.doingsth.

beangrywithsb.

bigdeal

workout

快速查看；瀏覽

歸還某物

發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事生某人的氣

重要的事

成功地發(fā)展；解決如何用英語表達(dá)建議◆

Whynot/Whydon’tyoudosth.?

你為什么不做某事呢？◆

What/Howaboutdoingsth.?

做某事怎么樣？◆

Let’sdosth.

讓我們做某事吧◆

Youshoulddosth.

你應(yīng)該做某事◆

Youcoulddosth.

你可以做某事Ⅰ.

根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.Myparentsdon’t

a

metogooutatnight.2.—What’s

w

withJack?—Hehasasorethroat.3.—Mom,mylittlesisterbrokemycup.—It’snotabig

d

.Iwillbuyyouanewone.4.—G

whatIdidlastSunday.—Youwentcamping,right?allow

wrongdeal

Guess

Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子，每空一詞。1.她的媽媽不允許她跟朋友一起外出閑逛。Hermotherdoesn’t__________________________________withherfriends.2.如果你比賽輸了，那也沒什么大不了的。Ifyoudon’twinthegame,it’snot_____________________.3.她花了一整夜的時間查看學(xué)生的作業(yè)。Shespentallnight__________________thestudents’homework.allowhertohangout

abigdeallookingthrough

1.Thechilddoesn'thave

.Soheisnot

.A.enoughsleep;enoughtallB.enoughsleep;tallenoughC.sleepsenough;enoughtallD.sleepsenough;tallenough2.Hedidn'tgowithyoubecausehisfatherdidn'tallowhim

.A.togo B.goC.goes D.went3.They

afightwitheachotherlastweek,andthentheysaidsorrytoeachother.A.took B.hadC.did D.gave4.Iwaitedhere

itwasverylate.ButIdidn'tseehim.A.since B.fromC.as D.until5.WhenIpassedhisroom,Ifoundhim

anewbook.A.read B.readsC.reading D.toreadExercises6.MysisterhasalotoftroublespeakingEnglish.

?

A.WhatdoesshedoB.WhatshouldshedoC.WhatwillshedoD.Whatisshedoing7.Hisgoodgradeinmath

hisparentsmuch.A.interested B.surprisedC.troubled D.tired8.—Whataretheydoingoverthere?—Theyare

themathproblem.A.talkingtoB.talkingonC.talkingwithD.talkingabout9.

gotoschoolyourself?

A.Whydon'tyoutoB.WhynotyouC.Whydon'tyouD.Whyyounotto10.Icanlendyoumybike,butyoushould

tomorrow.A.givebackittomeB.giveitbacktomeC.givemebackD.givemebackitQuiz1.Nowadaysstudentshave________（太多）stressfromschool.2.Thereare_________（太多）peopleinthemuseum.3.Myparentsdon'tallowme________(stay)uplate.4.I_________________________withmymother.（完成句子）我和朋友吵了一架。5.Whydon'tyoucallhimupfirst?（同義句）___________________________________toomuchtoomanytostaygotintoafightWhynotcallhimupfirst?1.Myparentsdon’ta_____（允許）

metohangoutaloneintheevening.2.Theansweris

w____.（錯誤）Let’saskMissWangtoworkitout.3.Ihavetoo____（太多）homeworkeveryday.4.Weboughttoo____（太多）booksyesterday.

5.Whynotf______（完成）yourhomeworkatonce?llowrongmuchmanyinish根據(jù)首字母填空Lifeiscolorful.Whateverproblemsyoumeet,wheneveryoumeetthem,don’tbeafraidofthem.Don’tcomplaintoomuch.Justtryhardtosolvethem.Believethatyoucandoanythingifyoutryyourbest.MyadviceLanguagepointsIhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.

toomuch太多Itisharmfultoyourhealthtodrink

toomuch.

過量喝酒對你的身體有害。Ifyoueat

toomuch

chocolateyou'llgetfat.吃巧克力太多會發(fā)胖。toomuch太多(后接不可數(shù)名詞)，toomany太多(后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式)。toomuchmilktoomanyeggsYourcompositioncontains

toomany

mistakes.

你的作文錯誤太多。toomuch和muchtoo的區(qū)別:在toomuch中too修飾much，表示程度，它們修飾不可數(shù)名詞；而在muchtoo中，是much修飾too，在句中修飾形容詞或副詞，意為“太，非常”。

It’smuchtoocoldtoday.今天天氣太冷了。

enoughadj.足夠的；充足的；充分的Thereisn’tenoughwaterinourcity.我們城市沒有足夠的水。

enough的相關(guān)用法：Althoughhedoesn’thaveenough

money,hehasmanyfriendsandheishappyenough.盡管他沒有足夠的錢，但他有很多朋友并且他也足夠快樂。

Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

他足夠大了可以去上學(xué)。

enough

作形容詞時，意思是“足夠的，充分的”，在句中可作定語或表語。作定語時，它的位置較靈活，既可放在所修飾詞前，也可放在所修飾詞后。

enough

用作副詞時,意思是“足夠，充分”,一般應(yīng)放在所修飾的形容詞、副詞或動詞的后面。John’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself.

約翰長大了，能照顧自己了。

2.Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?Whydon’twe/you…?何不……？后面接動詞原形。Whydon’twestayhereanotherday?

我們?yōu)槭裁床辉谶@兒再待一天呢？Whydon’tyou…?表示提建議，相當(dāng)于Whynot+動詞原形?你何不在錯誤的旁邊寫下正確的拼寫呢？Whydon’tyou____________________thecorrectspellingnexttothemistake?這個周末為什么不和你的朋友們?nèi)ヒ安湍兀縚____________________gotohaveapicnicwithyourfriendsthisweekend?writedownWhydon’tyou

callup打電話；召喚IwillcallyouupwhenIneedyourhelp.

如果需要你的幫助，我會打電話給你。Thisphotocalleduphismemoriesofthelasttrip.

這張照片勾起了他對上次旅行的回憶。該短語通常構(gòu)成callupsb./sth.，當(dāng)sb./sth.是代詞時，該代詞通常放在call與up之間。3.…callhimup.與call有關(guān)的短語還有：callon(拜訪某人；號召)callat(參觀某地)

callout(大聲呼叫)callin(尤指向工作單位打電話匯報)callsb.in(請某人來幫忙)

4.Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.

saysorry(tosb.)（向某人）道歉Youshouldsaysorrytoyourfriend.

你應(yīng)該向你的朋友道歉。Hecameherespeciallytosaysorrytoher.

他特意來這里向她道歉。sayhello/hito…問候……saythankyouto…感謝……saygoodbyeto…向……道別sayyesto…對……表示同意saynoto…拒絕……5.…it’snotabigdeal.

bigdeal重要的事情或狀況It’snot(a)bigdeal.

表示說話人并不認(rèn)為某事有什么了不起。There’sasoccergameonTVthiseveningbutIdon’thavetowatchit.It’snobigdeal.

今天晚上電視上有一場足球賽，但我不一定要看。沒什么大不了的。

dealn.協(xié)議；交易TheJapaneseGovernmenthadasecretdeal

withGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar.

第二次世界大戰(zhàn)時，日本政府和德國訂有密約。

Hewastryingtomakea

deal

withthem.

他試圖和他們做一筆交易。deal口語用詞，指買賣雙方經(jīng)過交涉達(dá)成協(xié)議成交。6.Hopethingsworkout.

workout解決(問題)；改善(狀況)Don’tworry.Thingswillworkout.

別擔(dān)心，事情會慢慢解決的。Doyouwanttostaywithustoseehowthingsworkout?

你想和我們待在一起，看看事情如何得以解決嗎？Wecanfindawayto

workout

thisproblem.

我們可以找到解決這個問題的方法。一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1．Myparentsdon'ta_______metogooutatnight.2．—What'sw_______withJack?—Hehasasorethroat.3．—Mom，mylittlesisterbrokemycup.—It'snotabigd_______．Iwillbuyyouanewone.4．—G________whatIdidlastSunday.—Youwentcamping，right?5．Look！Mi