高中英語(yǔ)必修三教學(xué)課件：Unit+1+Reading+and+writing(language+points)

Unit1Readingandwriting

--Languagepoints

1.Well,hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.

breathn.呼吸

breathevi.呼吸holdone’sbreath

屏住呼吸；急切等待著事情的發(fā)生takeadeep/longbreath

深吸口氣takebreath

歇歇，喘口氣（=havearest）outofbreath

上氣不接下氣、喘不過(guò)起來(lái)loseone’sbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)；上氣不接下氣

We_______________whileMrEvansreadtheexamaway.當(dāng)伊文思先生宣讀考試成績(jī)的時(shí)候，我們屏住呼吸等待著考試的結(jié)果。Ijust______________andprayedIwouldn’tsneeze.我屏住呼吸祈禱不要再打噴嚏了。heldourbreathheldmybreath2.apologizevi.道歉

apologyn.道歉apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉＝makeanapologytosb.for(doing)sth.

＝saysorrytosb.for(doing)sth.

＝offersb.anapologyfor(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉

accept/refuseanapology

接受/拒絕道歉①Billwas______________hisfriend______havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.

比爾因讓他的朋友等了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間正在道歉呢。②I_______________________________myhostandleftearly.我向主人道過(guò)歉后提早離去。

③Please____________mysincere_____________.請(qǐng)接受我真誠(chéng)的歉意。④Imustapologizefor________(call)yousolate.apologizingforapologizedto/madeanapologytoreceiveapologycalling3.turnup

出席、到場(chǎng)(某活動(dòng))；出現(xiàn)；找到；把(收音機(jī)等的)音量調(diào)大一些

反義短語(yǔ)是turndownturnagainst反對(duì)；背叛turndown（音量等）調(diào)小；拒絕turnoff關(guān)掉turnon打開(kāi)；發(fā)動(dòng)turnout結(jié)果是……；證明是……turntosb.forhelp向某人求助turnin進(jìn)入；交出；上交turnover打翻；移交；反復(fù)考慮turninto把……變成……I’msureyourwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.我擔(dān)保你的手表準(zhǔn)有一天能找到。Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbothertoturnup.我們請(qǐng)她吃飯她都不露面。4.keepone’sword守信用；履行諾言

=keepone’spromise

breakone’sword

食言=breakone’spromiseina/oneword=inshort總而言之inotherwords

換句話說(shuō)wordforword

逐詞haveawordwithsb.與某人談話havewordswithsb.

與某人爭(zhēng)吵wordcamethat...有消息傳來(lái)…Youshould______________onceyoumakeit.你一旦許諾就要遵守諾言。Youpromisedyouwouldtakethechildrentocampsoyoumust_______________.你答應(yīng)過(guò)要帶孩子們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)，所以你必須信守諾言。keepyourwordkeepyourword5.drownvt.&vi.淹死；把……淹死；沉溺于；埋頭于drownone’ssadnessin借……消愁drownone’ssorrows忘掉自己的悲傷drownone’scaresinwine以酒解憂①He_________________________.

他埋頭工作。②Itisnousetryingto_________________________.

想借酒消愁于事無(wú)補(bǔ)。drownedhimselfinhisworkDrownyoursadnessinwine6.setoff

出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸→setofffor(aplace)

出發(fā)到某地setaboutdoingsth.開(kāi)始（某工作）；著手做某事（=getdowntodoingsth.）setout

某地出發(fā)上路setouttodosth.開(kāi)始做某事setsth.up

擺放或豎起某物；創(chuàng)立，建立setsth.aside

將某事物放在一邊；（為某目的）節(jié)省或保留金錢(qián)或時(shí)間Whattimeareyouplanningto___________tomorrow?你打算明天幾點(diǎn)鐘啟程?Theterrorist__________abombinthecitycentreandkilledsixpeople.恐怖分子在市中心引爆了炸彈，殺害了6個(gè)人。setoffsetoff7.remindvt.提醒；使想起

remindern.起提醒作用的人或物remindsb.ofsth./doing提醒某人(做)某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做

remindsb.that...提醒某人……

I_________Gerald________hispromise.我提醒吉羅德他曾許下的諾言。Please________me________writetomymothertomorrow.請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐颐魈旖o我母親寫(xiě)信。

remindedofremindto8.forgivesb.for(doing)sth.

原諒某人做（過(guò)）某事

=excusesb.fordoingsth.=pardonsb.fordoingsth.blamesb.fordoingsth.指責(zé)某人做過(guò)某事criticizesb.fordoingsth.批評(píng)某人做過(guò)某事punishsb.fordoingsth.懲罰某人做過(guò)某事scoldsb.fordoingsth.指責(zé)某人做過(guò)某事thanksb.fordoingsth.

感謝某人做過(guò)某事①Thankyou________________me.

感謝你的邀請(qǐng)。②Please________________mistakes.

請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业腻e(cuò)誤。③LiMingwaspunished________________________.

李明因?yàn)樯蠈W(xué)遲到而受到懲罰。④Hesaidhewouldneverforgivemefor_________(use)asmallpieceofhispaper.

forinvitingforgivemeforforbeinglateforschoolusing9.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...很明顯，咖啡館里的經(jīng)理在等李方離開(kāi)……Itis/wasobvious/clearthat...=obviously/clearly,...

表示“很明顯……，顯而易見(jiàn)……”。屬于Itis/was+adj./n./p.p.+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)。Itisnecessary/important/strange/natural+that+sb.shoulddo

必要的/重要的是/奇怪的/自然的是某人應(yīng)該……Itisapity/ashame/nowonder+that+sb.shoulddo

遺憾的是/羞愧的是/難怪某人應(yīng)該……Itissaid/believed/reported/announced/expected...+that...據(jù)說(shuō)/判斷/報(bào)道/宣布/預(yù)計(jì)……It’ssuggested/orderedthatsb.(should)do建議/要求某人①______________evenifwecansavemuchenergy，wecanonlydelaytheenergycrisis.

很明顯，即使我們能節(jié)約很多能量，我們也只能推遲能源危機(jī)的到來(lái)。②______________thetickets