云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末測試英語試題

官渡區(qū)2022~2023學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測九年級英語試題卷（全卷三個部分，共51個小題，共6頁；考試用時100分鐘，滿分70分）注意事項：1．本卷為試題卷?？忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2．考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1．—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It______beTom’s.Look!HisnameisonPageOne.A．need B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t2．—Wouldyoumindmesmokinghere?—Sorry,you’renotsupposed______inpublic.A．smoke B．smoking C．tosmoke D．smoked3．—TheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022wasamazingforfootballfans.—That’strue.Andtheyarecalled“the12thman”becauseoftheir______onateam.A．influence B．safety C．stamp D．examination4．—Weifangis______knownforkites.—Yes.Thereisaninternationalkitefestivaleveryyear.A．loudly B．nearly C．badly D．widely5．—______beautifulmusic!What’sitsname?—ErquanYingyuebyAbing.A．Whata B．What C．How D．Whatan6．—Newenergyvehicles（汽車）______bymoreandmorepeoplenow.—You’reright.Technologyhasimprovedourlives.A．used B．a(chǎn)reused C．use D．wereused7．—ZhangHongisaChineseblindclimber______hasreachedthetopofQomolangma.—Wow,heissobrave.A．who B．which C．what D．where8．—Whatapity!The19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022was______.—Don’tworry.Wewillholditinthefuture.A．takenoff B．goneoff C．putoff D．cleanedoff9．—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—OnOctober,16th2022.A．wheredidthe20thCPCNationalCongress（中共二十大）takeplaceB．wherethe20thCPCNationalCongresstookplaceC．whendidthe20thCPCNationalCongresstakeplaceD．whenthe20thCPCNationalCongresstookplace10．—WelookuptothethreeastronautsofShenzhou-15．Theyareheroesinourhearts.—______.Weareproudofthem.A．Iagreewithyou B．You’rekidding C．Itdoesn’tmatter D．Notmuch第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentydayspassed,andthejourneywasgoingonwell.“SoonI’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,”hesaidto11happily.Infact,thedesertwasneverfriendlytotravelers.Suddenly,therecameastrong.12.Thetravelerhurriedlycoveredhisheadwiththeclothes,prostrate（趴著的）onthesand.Tenminuteslater,thesandstormstopped.Heshookhisclothesand13up.Atthatmoment,he14foundhimselfinahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythesandstorm.Asweknow,itdoesn’tseem15toleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleftinhishands.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.IbelieveIcanwalkoutofthedesert.”Timewentbyquickly,butthesituationwasmuch16.Hunger,thirstandfearofdeathwerealwaysaroundhim.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosing17,hemadehimselfstareatthepearthathekept.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival（生存）.Twodayslater,18hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughed19excitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed.Thankstothe“pear”,hedidn’tgiveup.To20hopeisthebestwaytosucceed,sonevertellyourself“nothingleft”becauseifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear”topullyououtoftrouble.11．A．himself B．it C．me D．his12．A．rain B．wind C．snow D．sandstorm13．A．took B．stood C．set D．called14．A．sadly B．weekly C．beautifully D．kindly15．A．important B．necessary C．possible D．difficult16．A．terrible B．better C．wonderful D．worse17．A．hope B．friends C．glass D．coats18．A．unless B．a(chǎn)lthough C．when D．if19．A．a(chǎn)bout B．with C．a(chǎn)t D．for20．A．mail B．keep C．a(chǎn)dmire D．boil第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯誤“F”），并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Haveyoueverseenthehouseswithgardensonthewalls,orthehousesthathavesomethingtodowithweather?Maybetheyarethehousesofthefuture.Architects（建筑師）believethattheyareallpossibilities,andthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.FoodproductionThefoodproductionwillbeonepartofthefuturehouse.Gardensmayappearontheoutsidewallsofthehouse.Youcanplanttomatoesandcarrotsonthewalls.Soyoujustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmealsinthemorningeveryday.ThetreehouseSomearchitectsfromallovertheworldmaybuilda“treehouse”.Thesurfaceofthehouse,likealeaf,willcollectsunlightinthedaytime.Theenergyfromsunlightcanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehouse.The“root（根）”ofthehousewillbedeepunderthegroundanditwillusethesoil（土壤）tocontrolthetemperatureofthehouse.Thelizard（蜥蜴）houseAlizardhousecanchangeitscolorwiththeweather.Whenit’sinthebrightsun,thecolorofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itwillturnwhiteandtakeinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.21．Thehousesofthefuturewillbeasgreenaspossible.22．Tomatoesandcarrotscanbeplantedontheoutsidewallsofthehouseinthefuture.23．Theenergycanonlybeusedtoheatwaterandproduceelectricity.24．The“root”ofthehousewillusethesoiltocontrolthetemperatureofthehouse.25．Duringdarkdays,thecolorofthelizardhousewillturnwhitetoprotectitfromstrongheat.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AWhatkindofhoteldoyoulookforwhenyouareonholiday?Someonemaywantacomfortablebedoraconvenientplace.Thefollowinghotelsmayofferyouanunforgettableanddifferentexperience.Ifyouaretrulybrave,youcanspendthenightintheworld’sdeepestbedroominahotelcalledSilvermineinSweden.Aguidewilltakeyoutothemine（礦井）whichis155metersundergroundwithenoughfoodinaroom.Thenextmorning,theguidereturnswithadeliciousbreakfastbeforeyoureturntotheground.Ifyouareinterestedintheocean,thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapanwouldbeyourchoice.Ithastheworld’sfirstseafloorrooms,12metersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.Duringthedaytime,youcanenjoygolf,tennisandallkindsofwatersportsorlearntoexplore（探索）thedepthoftheocean.Fornaturelovers,astayattheAriauTowersHotelinBrazilwouldbeenjoyable.Ithasroomsbuiltintheair,30metersabovethegroundintherainforest.Fromtheroomsamongthetreetops,guestscanseebeautifulbirdsandflowers.Afterhavingadeliciousmealintherestaurant,theycanenjoyfishingbytheriver.Canada’sHoteldeGlacecouldbeagreatplacetoexperiencethecoldwinter.It’sbuilteachyearbyusingnearly7,000kilogramsofsnowand300kilogramsofice.Ithasover30guestrooms.Insidethehotel,it’salways-3°Cto-5℃.Onlythebathroomsareheated.It’sonlyopenduringthecoldestmonthoftheyearandacceptsbooking（預(yù)定）online.26．Youwillgo______metersundergroundifyougotoSilvermineinSweden.A．12 B．30 C．155 D．7,00027．Ifyouwanttoexplorethedepthoftheocean,youcangoto______.A．SilvermineinSweden B．Canada’sHoteldeGlaceC．theAriauTowersHotelinBrazil D．thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapan28．TheAriauTowersHotelisagoodchoicefor______.A．touristswholovenature B．touristswhohaveplanes.C．touristswhoarebrave D．touristswhoenjoywinter29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehotelinCanada?A．It’sopenallyearround. B．It’smadeofsnowandice.C．It’swarminsidethehotel. D．Ithasover300guestrooms.30．Whatdothefourhotelshaveincommon?A．Theyareallbelowthesurfaceoftheearth. B．Theyallhavecomfortablebeds.C．Theyareallunforgettableanddifferent. D．Theyallneedtobookonline.BLiondanceisatraditionalChinesefolkperformancewithalonghistory.PeopleoftenperformliondanceduringtheSpringFestivalandsomebigevents.BecausesomeChinesepeoplethinkthatliondancecanbeasymbolofgoodwishes.Besides,itisseenasasymbolofgoodluckandhappiness,too.Thedancersinlioncostumes（服飾）areverycool.Theycanmakethelionlivelywhileperforming.Sometimestheyalsoperformkungfu.Thismakesliondancespecial.Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead,andtheothercontrolsthetail.Theyworktogethertomakeaperfectperformance.Inthepast,liondancewasperformedmostlybymen.Butit’sdifferenttoday.LionDanceMeisaliondancegroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsfromhomeandabroadonitsteam.Theycanperformtogether.Liondancewillcontinuetodevelop.Butteamworkwillneverchange.“Wecallitafamily,”saysAnanda,a17-year-oldgirlfromtheteam.“It’sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother’sbacks.”Nowadays,liondanceisverypopularwithyoungpeople.Manystudentscanjointheliondanceclubsintheirschools.Intheclubs,theycanhavecommunicationwitheachotherandlearnalotaboutChineseculture.Moreandmoreteenagerslearntoperformliondance.Theythinkit’salsoagoodwaytoexercise.31．Accordingtothepassage,liondancecanbeasymbolof______.A．goodluckandmoney B．goodwishesandhappinessC．happinessandbeauty D．moneyandgoodwishes32．Whatdoweknowaboutliondance?A．Liondanceneverperformskungfu. B．Weneedareallionwhileperforming.C．Liondanceisonlyperformedbymen. D．Alionisusuallymadeupoftwodancers.33．Ananda’swords“wealwayshaveeachother’sbacks”probablymean______.A．wealwayssitbacktoback B．wealwayssupporteachotherC．wealwaysstandonothers’backs D．wealwaysdisagreewitheachother34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthelastparagraph?A．StudentscanlearnalotaboutChineseculture.B．Studentscanhavecommunicationwitheachother.C．Moreteenagersloseinterestinlearningliondance.D．Moreteenagersthinkliondanceisagoodwaytoexercise.35．Thepassagemightbefrom______.A．a(chǎn)magazine B．a(chǎn)dictionary C．a(chǎn)novel D．a(chǎn)sciencereport第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Asateenager,you’retryingtolearnwhoyouare.You’regoingthroughmentalandphysicalchanges.You’redealingwithdifferentkindsofstressandtryingtosucceedinschool.Thegoodnewsisthatthoughtheteenyearsarehard,thereareskillsyoucanlearntomakethemaloteasier.Ifyou’reateenandtryingtomanageyourfeelingsbetter,36Namethefeelings.Whatfeelingsareyouhaving?Forexample,areyousad,stressed,angry,joyfulorexcited?Acceptyourfeelings.Manypeopleworrythattheirfeelingswillincrease.37Theyhopethatthefeelingswilljustgoaway.However,that’simpossible.Remindyourselfthatit’sOKtofeelyourfeelings.Befamiliarwithyourfeelings.Tobetterunderstandyourfeelings,youshouldpayattentiontothemallovertheday.38Nexttoyourfeelings,youcanwritedownwhereyounoticetheminyourbody.39Expressingafeelingisagoodwaytoreduce（緩解）it.40Justbesurethatwhateveractivityyouchoose,itdoesn’thurtyouoranyoneelse.Atdifferenttimesinyourlife,you’llhavedifferentdifficulties.Butbylearningsomehelpfulskills,you’llbeabletolivearelaxinglife.A．Expressyourfeelings.B．itisn’tveryconvenientinthedailylife.C．Sotheydonotwanttoacceptthesefeelings.D．Andtheyreallywanttoacceptthesefeelings.E．hereareafewskillsforyoutodealwithyourfeelings.F．Youmayrecordhowyoufeelinthemorning,afternoonandevening.G．Forexample,youmaycry,exercise,writeaboutthemortalktosomeoneyoutrust.第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。41．It’s______(polite)totalkloudlyint