2022年中招英語人教版二輪復習之題型集訓　完形填空(第五組)

題|組|訓|練|5AHumansaremammals(哺乳動物).Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings.Somecanwalkwithinafewminutesofbeingborn.Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif__1__isnear.Buthumanbabiesareborn__2__.Theyneedthecareofadultstolive.Inthefirstmonthoflife,babiescannotsmileorsitup.Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads__3__somehelpfromgrown-ups.Inthenextfewmonths,babiesgrowalot.Theylearntorollover,supporttheirheads,and__4__situpwhilebeingheld.Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir__5__.Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects.Ataroundsixmonthsoldmanybabiescan__6__anobjectfromonehandtoanother.Babblingis__7__ahumanbabylearnstospeak.Babiesallseemtomakesimilarsoundsbybabbling.Theytrytoimitate(模仿)thesoundstheyhearfromadults.Itwilltakeaboutninemonths__8__ababycansayrealwords.Somewherearoundababy'sfirstbirthdayheorshemaystandorwalkwithhelp.Soonthebabywill__9__aroundonhisorherown!Thefirstyearofababy'slifeisatimeofgrowingand__10__.Growingsuretakesalotofwork!()1.A.foodB．dangerC．waste()2.A.carelessB．harmlessC．helpless()3.A.ofB．forC．without()4.A.evenB．neverC．ever()5.A.legsB．headsC．hands()6.A.keepB．moveC．hold()7.A.whyB．howC．which()8.A.beforeB．sinceC．a(chǎn)fter()9.A.lookB．showC．run()10.A.speakingB．smilingC．learningBArobotworkedfirstataChinesebank.Manypeopleare__1__inthesmartrobot.Jiaojiaoisthefirstrobotto__2__atthebankinDalian,LiaoningProvince.Itcanservepeopleinmany__3__．Thesmilingrobotisableto__4__peoplemanydifferentkindsofservices.Itcanworkasaguide.Itcanalsoanswerpeople'squestions.Itcommunicateswithpeople__5__touching,speakingandthroughbodylanguage.Therobotisabletoofferotherperfectservices,__6__.“Canwetakeaphototogether？”onecustomerasked.“Comeon,__7__makesuretousePS(圖像處理軟件)please，”Jiaojiaoanswered.Manypeoplelaughedwhenthey__8__Jiaojiao'sanswer.Therobothasattracted(吸引)alargernumberofpeopleonitsfirstdayatwork.BankofTokyoMitsubishiUFJ,oneoftheworld'slargestbanks,introducedthenewrobot__9__Nao.Hewillbeabletoanswercustomers'questionsaboutthebank'sservices.Nao'sabitsmallerthananormalbankteller—heisjust23inchestalland__10__about9pounds.Hespeaks19languagesandMitsubishiUFJhopeshe'llhelpalotofforeigncustomersfortheTokyoOlympicsin2020.()1.A.worriedB．interestedC．bored()2.A.playB．meetC．work()3.A.waysB．housesC．places()4.A.collectB．useC．offer()5.A.byB．onC．with()6.A.aswellB．a(chǎn)lsoC．too()7.A.butB．orC．so()8.A.thoughtB．heardC．realized()9.A.namedB．namesC．naming()10.A.seesB．weighsC．saysCFirstaidisanimportantlifeskillthateveryone__1__learn.Sept.13isWorldFirstAidDay.It'stimeforustolearn__2__aboutthisusefulskill.Firstaidisthefirststepbeforeapersongetsexpertmedicalhelp.Itincludesstayingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstaying__3__.Italsoincludesgettinghelp—__4__bytellinganadultorcalling120.CPR(心肺復蘇術)isoneofthemostusefulskillstosavelivesduringthese10minutes.Itcanhelppeoplewho've__5__suddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).AccordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociation,about92，000peopleintheUSaresavedbypeoplewho__6__CPReveryyear.Brokenbonesmayhappen__7__youplayoutside.Youcansupporttheinjurywithyourhandsorclothestostop__8__.Then,findanadultorcall120for__9__help.Whatifsomeonesprains(扭傷)hisorherankle(腳踝)?Therightwayto__10__firstaidistoputsomethingcoldontheankle,suchasanicebagoracolddrinkbottle.Then,gotofindanadultforhelp.()1.A.mayB．shouldC．can()2.A.nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．something()3.A.quietB．safeC．calm()4.A.eitherB．neitherC．both()5.A.hitB．beatC．suffered()6.A.makeB．learnC．perform()7.A.whetherB．sinceC．a(chǎn)s()8.A.fallB．injuryC．movement()9.A.fartherB．closerC．further()10.A.getB．helpC．offerA【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了新生兒從出生到成長的過程。1．B根據(jù)關鍵詞“danger”可知，此處指遇到危險“跑開”。故選B。2．C根據(jù)下句“需要成年人的關愛”可知，此處表達人類新生兒天生的“無助”。故選C。3．C4.A5．C根據(jù)后一句句意“對于新生兒來說，要花幾個月的時間才能伸手夠到物品”可知，寶寶也得學會使用他們的“手”。故選C。6．B7.B8.A9．C根據(jù)上一句句意“大約在新生兒第一個生日的時候，他或她在幫助之下就能站起來或走路了”可知，該新生兒就能獨自“跑”了。故選C。10．C本文介紹了新生兒的成長過程，包括牙牙學語以及走路等，因此新生兒生活的第一年是一個成長與“學習”的時光。故選C。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了機器人(Jiaojiao)第一天工作的情況；另一個叫作Nao的機器人將在2020年東京奧運會上幫助外國顧客辦理銀行相關業(yè)務。1．Bworried意為“擔心的，焦慮的”；interested意為“感興趣的”；bored意為“厭煩的，厭倦的”；beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”。故選B。2．Cplay意為“玩，演奏”；meet意為“遇見”；work意為“工作”。由文章第一句“ArobotworkedfirstataChinesebank.”可知，此處指“Jiaojiao是在遼寧大連的一家銀行工作的第一個機器人”。故選C。3．Away意為“方式，方法”；house意為“房子”；place意為“地點，地方”。由上下文語境可知，此處指“它(機器人)能在很多方面服務人們”。故選A。4．Ccollect意為“收集”；use意為“使用”；offer意為“(主動)提供”。由語境及選項可知，此處指“微笑的機器人可以給人們提供很多種不同的服務”。故選C。5．Aby意為“靠，憑借”；on意為“在……上”；with意為“和，附著”?！癰y＋v.-ing”指“憑借……，通過……”。故選A。6．Caswell意為“也”，用于肯定句、疑問句的句末，前面一般無逗號；also意為“也”，用于肯定句、疑問句，通常位于行為動詞的前面，助動詞和情態(tài)動詞的后面，有時也可位于句首；too意為“也”，用于肯定句、疑問句的句末，前面一般有逗號。設空處位于句末，且前面有逗號，應用too。