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LearningobjectivesBytheendofthissection,youwillbeableto:knowwhatandhowtoreservebeforetravelling;knowtheformalandpoliteexpressionsinreserving;role-playaphonecalltomakereservationswithapartner.預(yù)訂Lead-inDoyouhaveanyexperiencesaboutmakingareservation?Whatreservationsdoweneedtomakebeforeorwhilewetravel?bookair/trainticketsbookahotelroombookattractionticketsbookatablefordinner...Whenwetalkaboutairticket/hotelroom/dinnertablereservations,whatinformationdoyouneedtoconsider?arrivaltime,departuretime,thenumberofpassengers/customers,demands(beds,floor,food,scenery,transport),payment,IDnumber...Listening1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Theyaretalkingaboutbuyingaplaneticket.Oneofthepeopleintheconversation

isacustomer,whiletheotherisanairlinereservationagent.Listentothephonecallandanswerthequestions.(點(diǎn)擊播放音頻)Listenagainandcompletethetablewiththewordsyouhear.(點(diǎn)擊播放音頻)Opening____________canIhelpyou?______________tobuyaplaneticket...Talkingabouttime____________areyoutravelling?Onthe23rdofDecember.TalkingaboutwhatyoupreferTherearetwoflights...Which____________?Would___________travelbusinessclassoreconomy?______________bookareturnflightthistime?The9:30flightplease.___________totravelbusinessclass.No,_____________.I’mtakingthetrainback.Otherinformation____________yourname,sir?RobertWilliams.Payment________________________topay?Bycreditcard.MakingreservationsHowI’dlikeOnwhatdatedoyoupreferyouliketoWouldyouliketoI’dlikethankyouMayIhaveMayIaskhowyouwouldliken.經(jīng)濟(jì);節(jié)約信用卡TalkingImagineyouaremakingplansfortheholiday.Chooseoneofthesituationsbelowandrole-playaphonecallwithapartner.n.細(xì)節(jié);詳情;細(xì)微之處(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記/結(jié)賬離開n.(正式或禮貌的)要求;請(qǐng)求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求;請(qǐng)求n.視野;景色;看法CulturalNotesThethreemainclassesforairtravelareeconomyclass,businessclass,andfirstclass.Theseclassescangobydifferentnamesdependingupontheairline.Economyclassseatsaretypicallysoldatasteepdiscount.Inmanycasestheairlinemaybelosingmoneyontheseat,butneverthelessitwillselltheseatatalowpriceonthephilosophythatitisbettertogetsomemoneyfromtheseatthantogetnomoneyatall.Othernamesforeconomyclassincludecoach,tourist,orlesscommonly,standard,thirdclass,orsteerage.Businessclassisafull-fareseat.Originally,businessclassofferedthesamekindofservicethatastandardticketofferedbeforeairlinesstartedofferingeconomyclass.However,manyairlineshavenowstartedofferingbusinessclassservicethatisasgood,ornearlyasgoodas,firstclassservice.Firstclassisexactlyasthenameimplies:luxurytravelatahighprice.Areturnticket(BritishEnglish)oraround-tripticket(AmericanEnglish)referstoaticketthatbothgoestothedestinationandreturnshomeatalaterdate.Unlesstheairticketsareboughtatasteepdiscount,thedateofthereturnflightcanoftenbechangedquiteeasilywithadvancednotice,soitispossibletoshortenorextendyourtrip.Returnticketsareoftenofferedatadiscount,andattimesmaybealmostascheapasaone-wayticket.Ahighchairisachairforayoungchild,sothatthechildcansitatthetableandeatwiththeadults.Manyrestaurantsdonothavehighchairsbutuseboosterseatsinstead.Aboosterseatisaseatthatfitsonanormalchair,butliftstheseathighersothatachildcanuseitandeatatthetablecomfortably.Thenamesanddimensionsofbedsizescanvarydependinguponthecountryandcompanythatmadethemattress.However,generally,theyare:Single:

99cm*91cmDouble:137cm*191cmQueen:

152cm*203cmKing:

193cm*203cmWhileinNorthAmerica,hotelfeesarechargedbytheroom,insomecountriesfeesarechargedbytheperson.ThisistrueofolderhotelsintheUK,andmosthotelsinJapan.A:HappyHotel.HowcanIhelpyou?B:I’dliketobookaroom.A:Certainly,sir.Onwhatdateswouldyouliketostay?B:Fromthe4thtothe7thofNovember.A:Wehaveroomswith2singlebeds,doublebed,andkingbed,available.Whichdoyouprefer?B:I’dlikeakingbed,please.Oh,andcouldIhaveanon-smokingroom?A:Allofourroomsarenon-smoking.Doyouhaveanyotherspecialrequests?B:Yes,I’dliketohavearoomwithaview.Oh,andaquietroom.I’llreallyneedtogetsomerest.A:Thatcancertainlybearranged.B:AnddoesyourhotelhaveInternet?A:ThereisfreeWiFithroughoutthehotelforguests,andwealsohavecomputersandInternetinourbusinesscentrewhereyoucanuseatnoextracharge.MayIhaveyourname,sir?B:JohnPeters.A:Thankyou,MrPeters.So,Ihaveyoudownforaroomwithaviewandaking-sizebedfromthe4thtothe7thofNovember.Check-intimeisafter12:30p.m.,andcheck-outtimeisbefore11:00a.m.Allofourroomscomewithacomplimentarybreakfast.MayIaskhowyouwouldliketopay?B:Bycreditcard.A:OK,waitjustasecond,please...Sample

Wouldyouliketotravelbusinessclassoreconomy?(P29)

你想坐商務(wù)艙還是經(jīng)濟(jì)艙?economy

/??k?n?mi/

n.經(jīng)濟(jì);節(jié)約拓展

economic

/?i?k??n?m?k/

adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)(上)的;經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的economical

adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的;節(jié)約的;簡(jiǎn)練的例句Tourismisvitalfortheeconomy.

旅游業(yè)對(duì)于經(jīng)濟(jì)至關(guān)重要。Manypeoplearesufferingeconomichardship.

很多人正遭受著經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。Languagepoints1

Bycreditcard.(P29)

用信用卡結(jié)賬。credit

/?kred?t/

n.借款;信用;稱贊;學(xué)分搭配

creditcard

信用卡 oncredit

賒購,貸款givesbcreditfor...

為……而稱贊某人

dosbcredit

使某人值得贊揚(yáng)

例句Thebankrefusedfurthercredittothecompany.

銀行拒絕再給那家公司提供貸款。Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore.

在這家商店里你用現(xiàn)金或信用卡支付都可以。Mymathclassisworththreecredits.

我的數(shù)學(xué)課為三個(gè)學(xué)分。Yourhonestydoesyougreat

credit.

你的誠(chéng)實(shí)值得大大表揚(yáng)。2

Details(P29)

細(xì)節(jié)detail

/?di?te?l/

n.細(xì)節(jié);詳情;細(xì)微之處搭配

indetail

詳細(xì)地gointodetail(s)

詳細(xì)敘述,逐一說明例句Tellmethemainpointsnow;leavethedetailstilllater.

現(xiàn)在把要點(diǎn)告訴我,細(xì)節(jié)留到以后再說。Thechangesareexplainedindetailoverleaf.修改處在背面有詳細(xì)的說明。Ican’tgointodetailsnow.Itwouldtaketoolong.

我現(xiàn)在不能細(xì)說,它太費(fèi)時(shí)間了。3

checkin/checkout(P29)

(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記/結(jié)賬離開checkin

(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記,報(bào)到;托運(yùn)(行李)checkout

結(jié)賬離開;調(diào)查,核實(shí);(從圖書館等)借出例句Pleasecheckinatleastanhourbeforetheplanetakesoff.

請(qǐng)至少在飛機(jī)起飛前一小時(shí)辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)。Guestsshouldcheckoutoftheirroomsbynoon.

客人必須在中午以前辦理退房手續(xù)。Imadeaphonecalltocheckouthisaddress.

我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)他的地址。Thebookhasbeencheckedoutinyourname.

這本書已用你的名字從圖書館借出。4

Specialrequests(P29)

特殊要求request

/r??kwest/

(1)vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求;請(qǐng)求搭配

requestsb(not)todosth

要求/請(qǐng)求某人(不)做某事

例句Youarerequested

nottosmokeintherestaurant.

請(qǐng)不要在餐館里吸煙。Youcanrequestafreecopyoftheleaflet.你可以索要一份免費(fèi)的宣傳單。Sherequestedthatnoonebetoldofherdecisionuntilthenextmeeting.

她要求下次開會(huì)前不要向任何人透露她的決定。5(2)n.

(正式或禮貌的)要求;請(qǐng)求搭配

makearequest/requestsfor...

要求/請(qǐng)求……

atone’srequest=attherequestofsb.

在某人的要求下例句Theymadearequest

forfurtheraid.

他們要求再給一些幫助。Hewasthereattherequestofhismanager.

他按照經(jīng)理的要求到了那里。Myrequestwasgranted.

我的要求得到了滿足。

aview(P29)

風(fēng)景view

/vju?/

(1)n.[C]景色,風(fēng)景(尤指鄉(xiāng)間美景);[U,sing]觀看,視野搭配

inview

在視線范圍內(nèi)

outofview

不在視野內(nèi)come

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