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LearningobjectivesBytheendofthissection,youwillbeableto:knowwhatandhowtoreservebeforetravelling;knowtheformalandpoliteexpressionsinreserving;role-playaphonecalltomakereservationswithapartner.預(yù)訂Lead-inDoyouhaveanyexperiencesaboutmakingareservation?Whatreservationsdoweneedtomakebeforeorwhilewetravel?bookair/trainticketsbookahotelroombookattractionticketsbookatablefordinner...Whenwetalkaboutairticket/hotelroom/dinnertablereservations,whatinformationdoyouneedtoconsider?arrivaltime,departuretime,thenumberofpassengers/customers,demands(beds,floor,food,scenery,transport),payment,IDnumber...Listening1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Theyaretalkingaboutbuyingaplaneticket.Oneofthepeopleintheconversation
isacustomer,whiletheotherisanairlinereservationagent.Listentothephonecallandanswerthequestions.(點(diǎn)擊播放音頻)Listenagainandcompletethetablewiththewordsyouhear.(點(diǎn)擊播放音頻)Opening____________canIhelpyou?______________tobuyaplaneticket...Talkingabouttime____________areyoutravelling?Onthe23rdofDecember.TalkingaboutwhatyoupreferTherearetwoflights...Which____________?Would___________travelbusinessclassoreconomy?______________bookareturnflightthistime?The9:30flightplease.___________totravelbusinessclass.No,_____________.I’mtakingthetrainback.Otherinformation____________yourname,sir?RobertWilliams.Payment________________________topay?Bycreditcard.MakingreservationsHowI’dlikeOnwhatdatedoyoupreferyouliketoWouldyouliketoI’dlikethankyouMayIhaveMayIaskhowyouwouldliken.經(jīng)濟(jì);節(jié)約信用卡TalkingImagineyouaremakingplansfortheholiday.Chooseoneofthesituationsbelowandrole-playaphonecallwithapartner.n.細(xì)節(jié);詳情;細(xì)微之處(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記/結(jié)賬離開n.(正式或禮貌的)要求;請(qǐng)求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求;請(qǐng)求n.視野;景色;看法CulturalNotesThethreemainclassesforairtravelareeconomyclass,businessclass,andfirstclass.Theseclassescangobydifferentnamesdependingupontheairline.Economyclassseatsaretypicallysoldatasteepdiscount.Inmanycasestheairlinemaybelosingmoneyontheseat,butneverthelessitwillselltheseatatalowpriceonthephilosophythatitisbettertogetsomemoneyfromtheseatthantogetnomoneyatall.Othernamesforeconomyclassincludecoach,tourist,orlesscommonly,standard,thirdclass,orsteerage.Businessclassisafull-fareseat.Originally,businessclassofferedthesamekindofservicethatastandardticketofferedbeforeairlinesstartedofferingeconomyclass.However,manyairlineshavenowstartedofferingbusinessclassservicethatisasgood,ornearlyasgoodas,firstclassservice.Firstclassisexactlyasthenameimplies:luxurytravelatahighprice.Areturnticket(BritishEnglish)oraround-tripticket(AmericanEnglish)referstoaticketthatbothgoestothedestinationandreturnshomeatalaterdate.Unlesstheairticketsareboughtatasteepdiscount,thedateofthereturnflightcanoftenbechangedquiteeasilywithadvancednotice,soitispossibletoshortenorextendyourtrip.Returnticketsareoftenofferedatadiscount,andattimesmaybealmostascheapasaone-wayticket.Ahighchairisachairforayoungchild,sothatthechildcansitatthetableandeatwiththeadults.Manyrestaurantsdonothavehighchairsbutuseboosterseatsinstead.Aboosterseatisaseatthatfitsonanormalchair,butliftstheseathighersothatachildcanuseitandeatatthetablecomfortably.Thenamesanddimensionsofbedsizescanvarydependinguponthecountryandcompanythatmadethemattress.However,generally,theyare:Single:
99cm*91cmDouble:137cm*191cmQueen:
152cm*203cmKing:
193cm*203cmWhileinNorthAmerica,hotelfeesarechargedbytheroom,insomecountriesfeesarechargedbytheperson.ThisistrueofolderhotelsintheUK,andmosthotelsinJapan.A:HappyHotel.HowcanIhelpyou?B:I’dliketobookaroom.A:Certainly,sir.Onwhatdateswouldyouliketostay?B:Fromthe4thtothe7thofNovember.A:Wehaveroomswith2singlebeds,doublebed,andkingbed,available.Whichdoyouprefer?B:I’dlikeakingbed,please.Oh,andcouldIhaveanon-smokingroom?A:Allofourroomsarenon-smoking.Doyouhaveanyotherspecialrequests?B:Yes,I’dliketohavearoomwithaview.Oh,andaquietroom.I’llreallyneedtogetsomerest.A:Thatcancertainlybearranged.B:AnddoesyourhotelhaveInternet?A:ThereisfreeWiFithroughoutthehotelforguests,andwealsohavecomputersandInternetinourbusinesscentrewhereyoucanuseatnoextracharge.MayIhaveyourname,sir?B:JohnPeters.A:Thankyou,MrPeters.So,Ihaveyoudownforaroomwithaviewandaking-sizebedfromthe4thtothe7thofNovember.Check-intimeisafter12:30p.m.,andcheck-outtimeisbefore11:00a.m.Allofourroomscomewithacomplimentarybreakfast.MayIaskhowyouwouldliketopay?B:Bycreditcard.A:OK,waitjustasecond,please...Sample
Wouldyouliketotravelbusinessclassoreconomy?(P29)
你想坐商務(wù)艙還是經(jīng)濟(jì)艙?economy
/??k?n?mi/
n.經(jīng)濟(jì);節(jié)約拓展
economic
/?i?k??n?m?k/
adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)(上)的;經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的economical
adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的;節(jié)約的;簡(jiǎn)練的例句Tourismisvitalfortheeconomy.
旅游業(yè)對(duì)于經(jīng)濟(jì)至關(guān)重要。Manypeoplearesufferingeconomichardship.
很多人正遭受著經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。Languagepoints1
Bycreditcard.(P29)
用信用卡結(jié)賬。credit
/?kred?t/
n.借款;信用;稱贊;學(xué)分搭配
creditcard
信用卡 oncredit
賒購,貸款givesbcreditfor...
為……而稱贊某人
dosbcredit
使某人值得贊揚(yáng)
例句Thebankrefusedfurthercredittothecompany.
銀行拒絕再給那家公司提供貸款。Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore.
在這家商店里你用現(xiàn)金或信用卡支付都可以。Mymathclassisworththreecredits.
我的數(shù)學(xué)課為三個(gè)學(xué)分。Yourhonestydoesyougreat
credit.
你的誠(chéng)實(shí)值得大大表揚(yáng)。2
Details(P29)
細(xì)節(jié)detail
/?di?te?l/
n.細(xì)節(jié);詳情;細(xì)微之處搭配
indetail
詳細(xì)地gointodetail(s)
詳細(xì)敘述,逐一說明例句Tellmethemainpointsnow;leavethedetailstilllater.
現(xiàn)在把要點(diǎn)告訴我,細(xì)節(jié)留到以后再說。Thechangesareexplainedindetailoverleaf.修改處在背面有詳細(xì)的說明。Ican’tgointodetailsnow.Itwouldtaketoolong.
我現(xiàn)在不能細(xì)說,它太費(fèi)時(shí)間了。3
checkin/checkout(P29)
(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記/結(jié)賬離開checkin
(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記,報(bào)到;托運(yùn)(行李)checkout
結(jié)賬離開;調(diào)查,核實(shí);(從圖書館等)借出例句Pleasecheckinatleastanhourbeforetheplanetakesoff.
請(qǐng)至少在飛機(jī)起飛前一小時(shí)辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)。Guestsshouldcheckoutoftheirroomsbynoon.
客人必須在中午以前辦理退房手續(xù)。Imadeaphonecalltocheckouthisaddress.
我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)他的地址。Thebookhasbeencheckedoutinyourname.
這本書已用你的名字從圖書館借出。4
Specialrequests(P29)
特殊要求request
/r??kwest/
(1)vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求;請(qǐng)求搭配
requestsb(not)todosth
要求/請(qǐng)求某人(不)做某事
例句Youarerequested
nottosmokeintherestaurant.
請(qǐng)不要在餐館里吸煙。Youcanrequestafreecopyoftheleaflet.你可以索要一份免費(fèi)的宣傳單。Sherequestedthatnoonebetoldofherdecisionuntilthenextmeeting.
她要求下次開會(huì)前不要向任何人透露她的決定。5(2)n.
(正式或禮貌的)要求;請(qǐng)求搭配
makearequest/requestsfor...
要求/請(qǐng)求……
atone’srequest=attherequestofsb.
在某人的要求下例句Theymadearequest
forfurtheraid.
他們要求再給一些幫助。Hewasthereattherequestofhismanager.
他按照經(jīng)理的要求到了那里。Myrequestwasgranted.
我的要求得到了滿足。
aview(P29)
風(fēng)景view
/vju?/
(1)n.[C]景色,風(fēng)景(尤指鄉(xiāng)間美景);[U,sing]觀看,視野搭配
inview
在視線范圍內(nèi)
outofview
不在視野內(nèi)come
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