Unit5知識點練習(xí)人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit5

Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?一、短語歸納1.talkshow

訪談節(jié)目2.sportsshow

體育節(jié)目3.gameshow娛樂節(jié)目4.talentshow達人秀5.haveadiscussion進行討論6.watchnews看新聞7.findout

找出，查出，查明8.watchactionmovies

看動作電影9.watchcartoons

看動畫片10.theblackmousewithtwolargeroundears長著兩只大圓耳朵的黑色老鼠11.over80yearsago

八十多年前12.onNovember18,1928在1928年11月18日13.thefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic第一步有聲音和音樂的動畫片14.inthe1930s

在20世紀(jì)30年代

15.asfamousas…和……一樣著名16.oneofthemainreasons

要的理由之一

17.bereadytodosth.

愿意做某事；為…做準(zhǔn)備18.dressup

裝扮；喬裝打扮19.takesb’splace代替；替換20.doagoodjob干得好21.letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事22.plantodosth.計劃/打算做某事23.hopetodosth.

希望做某事24.happentodosth.碰巧做某事25.expecttodosth.盼望做某事26.Howaboutdoing…?做怎么樣？

27.tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事28.thinkof想起、認為29.thinkabout思考、考慮

二、重點句子1.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?

你認為訪談節(jié)目怎么樣？2.Idon’tmindthem.我不介意他們。3.Ican’tstandthem.

我受不了了他們.4.Doyouplantowatchthenewstonight?

今天晚上你打算看新聞嗎？5.Ihopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheword.

我希望弄清世界各地正在在發(fā)生的事情。6.Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.那么，他們可能不那么讓人興奮，但是你可以期待從中了解到很多東西。7.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.

他變得非常富有和成功。8.OneofmainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeamonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.

主要的原因之一是米老鼠想一個普通人，但他總是盡力面對任何危險。9.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.

然而，他總是愿意盡自己最大努力。10.Peopletodayexpecttoseemorethanjustalittlemousefightingbadguys,butmanystillknowwhoheis.雖然今天的人們不僅期待著看一只小老鼠大戰(zhàn)壞蛋，但是許多人仍然知道他是誰。11.WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey’s?誰會有一雙比米老鼠更著名的耳朵呢。12.CanyouthinkofanothercartooncharacterthatisasfamousasfamousasMickey?你能想起另一個和米老鼠一樣著名的卡通人物嗎？13.Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.他裝扮成一個男孩并且代替他父親去參軍。Part1

重點語法

動詞不定式的主要用法一、動詞不定式在句子中不能獨立充當(dāng)謂語,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。二、動詞不定式是由“to+do(動詞原形)”構(gòu)成(有時可以不帶to)。動詞不定式的否定形式是“not+todo”(此時not不能再與助動詞連用)。

1.用作賓語

(v.

+

todo)needtodo,

learntodoagreetodo,

plantodo

decidetodo,

refusetodo，begintodo,

starttodo，trytodo,

forgettodo，remembertodo,liketodo，stoptodo,

goontodo

wanttodo,

hopetodo，expecttodo,

lovetodo，hatetodo,

prefertodo，continuetodo

2.eq\o\ac(○,1)用作賓語補足語：(v.+sb.+todo)wantsb.todo，wishsb.todo，getsb.todo，ordersb.todo，findsb.tobe，likesb.todo，wouldlikesb.todo，helpsb.todo類似的詞還有ask,tell,get,wish,want,teach等。

eq\o\ac(○,2)作賓語補足語不帶to的情況：常見動詞有：

一感覺：feel二聽：listento，hear三使:let,

make,

have四看:see,watch,notice,lookat

感官動詞后若跟ving表示動作正在進行。

3.

用作狀語(adverbial)：HecametoshowmehisnewCDplayer.(目的)Iwenttheretoseemyteacher.(目的)ShecamebacktogetherEnglishbook.(目的)Theboywastoofrightenedtomove.(結(jié)果)

4.用作主語

動詞不定式在句中作主語時,除了直接作主語外，常放在:

Itis＋adj．(形容詞)＋todosth.或Itis＋n．(名詞)＋todosth.句型中,

it僅作形式主語。

5.

用作定語

(這時不定式與被修飾詞有動賓關(guān)系。若是不及物動詞,介詞不能省略)Givemesomethingtodrink.

Ihavetwobookstoread.

Theyhavemuchfoodtoeat.

Idon’thaveapentowritewith.

Heboughtatoytoplaywith.Heaskedforaroomtolivein.

6.

疑問詞who,what,which,where,when,how加todo可構(gòu)成不定式短語,

在句中可用作主語、賓語、賓語補足語、表語等。Whentostarthasnotbeendecided.(主語)Idon’tknowwhattodo.(賓語)Hecantellyouwheretogetthebook.(賓語補足語)Thequestioniswho(m)toask.(表語)一、單項選擇1.Ican't________mymother'sbadtemper(脾氣)anymore.2.Ididn'tknowwhathappened________Tina.D.to3.Let's________whobrokethewindow.outfor4.—Whatdoyouthinkofedies?—_______lovethem.ismeaninglessaremeaninglessisrelaxingarerelaxing5.—Doyouthinkfootballisan________sport?—studentslikeit.6.Youcantalktohim________speaksitwell.B.inC.by7.Chinaplanstolettourists_______theXishaIslandintheSouthChinaSeathisyear.A.visitB.visitsC.visitingD.visited8. I'll

theaddress,andringyouback.A.lookout B.lookfor C.find D.findout9.—Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?—Iswimwithmyfriends.A.ready B.readyto C.readytodo D.amreadyto10.Mr.Wangdidn'te,soMrs.Wang.A.tookhimplaceB.tookhisplaceC.tookofhimD.becamehim11.Wehadadiscussion________them________TVshows.，about，with，about，for12.Wehope________goodgrades.B.toget13Don'tworry.I'lltrymybest________you.D.toteach14.I__________Iwasabird.Ifso,Icouldflyeasily.A.hopeB.wantC.makeD.wish15.Heisboring.Ican’tstand_________withhiminthesameoffice.A.toworkB.workC.workingD.works二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞完成句子。1.It'sboilinghottoday!Icanhardly________(忍受)it.2.Thisvillageneedsmore________(教育的)work.3.They________(計劃)totravelabroadthissummerholiday.4.I________(希望)toseeyouagainsometimenextyear.5.Aloudvoicecutintotheir________(討論).三、用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Thestudentsarehavinga________(discuss)aboutTVshows.2.Ican'tstand________(watch)thesoapoperas.3.Heplanned________(go)toBeijingnextholiday.4.Jimexpects________(get)aletterfromhisparents.5.Nonews________(be)goodnews.四、根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞。1.我妹妹計劃今晚看新聞。Mysister__________________the________tonight.2.我希望將來的一天當(dāng)一名電視記者。I__________________aTV___________________.3.請弄清楚那里正在發(fā)生什么事。Please________________what'sgoing________there.4.我期待著贏這場脫口秀。I__________________thetalkshow.5.我不介意接下來發(fā)生什么事。Idon'tmind_________________.五、按要求完成句子1.Ienjoyrockmusicbecauseitisexciting.(對畫線部分提問)______do_______enjoyrockmusic?2.IplantowatchKungfuPandaⅢtoni