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2023年皮山縣考研《英語一》預(yù)測密卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Lastmonth,IvisitedoneofmyoldneighborhoodsinNewYork.IhadnotbeentherefortwentyyearsandasIwalkedalongthestreet,mymindwas1bymemoriesofthepast.Isawtheold2buildingwhereIhadlivedandtheplaygroundwhereIhadplayed.AsIviewedtheseonce3surroundings,imagesofmyselfasachildthere4.However,whatIsawandwhatIrememberedwerenotthesame.I5realizedthatthebestmemorieswerethosekept6.Myoldapartmentbuilding,asIremember,wasbrightandalive.Itwasmorethanjustaplacetolive.Itwasamoviehouse,aspacestation,orwhatevermyyoungmindcould7.Iwouldstealawaywithmyfriendsandplayinthe8.Thiswasalwaysexcitingbecauseitwassocoolanddark,andthereweresomanythingsthereto9among.Therewasasmallriverinthebackofthebuilding,Wewouldgotheretolieintheshadeoftreesandenjoyourselves.However,whatIsawwas10different.Theapartmentbuildingwasnowinbad11.Whatwasoncemorethanaplacetoliveinlookedhardlyworth12in.Thewindowswereall13.Theoncecleanwallswerecoveredwithdirty14.Theriverwashardlyrecognizable.Thewaterwaspollutedandthetreesandflowerswereall15.Theoncesweet-smellingrivernowsmelled16.Itwasreallyheartbreakingto17allthis.Idonot18havingseenmyoldneighborhood.However,Idonotthinkmy19childhoodmemoriescaneverbethesame.Isupposeitis20whentheysay,“Youcannevergohomeagain.”1、A.preventedB.pushedC.floodedD.produced2、A.storeB.officeC.experimentD.a(chǎn)partment3、A.strangeB.familiarC.similarD.complex4、A.burstintotearsB.cametomindC.cameintoeffectD.cametolight5、A.sadlyB.curiouslyC.luckilyD.generally6、A.unharmedB.untouchedC.uncompletedD.unmoved7、A.imagineB.writeC.saveD.introduce8、A.classroomB.parkC.basementD.library9、A.hideB.climbC.sitD.live10、A.hardlyB.mostlyC.regularlyD.completely11、A.effectB.temperC.behaviorD.condition12、A.playingB.livingC.studyingD.travelling13、A.oldB.messyC.brokenD.ugly14、A.marksB.namesC.notesD.pictures15、A.greenB.freshC.deadD.rare16、A.funnyB.tastyC.unusualD.terrible17、A.seeB.sayC.rememberD.collect18、A.considerB.enjoyC.permitD.regret19、A.darkB.remoteC.beautifulD.short20、A.fakeB.trueC.a(chǎn)ttractiveD.interestingSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1OnSept.15,TripAdvisor,oneoftheworld’slargesttravelreviewwebsites,namedtheworld’stop25museumsinitsTravelers’ChoiceAwardaccordingtothereviewsandopinionsoftravelersworldwide.Nowlet’stakealookatthetopfourmuseumswhicharerankedasfollowsbythepopularityaroundtheworld.MetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYorkCityItisthelargestmuseumintheWesternHemisphere,withacollectionof2millionitemsfrommorethan5,000yearsofworldculture.TheiconicmuseumincludesimportantcollectionsfromancientEgyptandmedievalEuropeaswellasancientGreeceandRome.Here,visitorscangetlostindifferentcenturies:TheycanseetheTempleofDendurfromearlyEgypt,DutchpainterVincentvanGogh’sWheatfieldWithCypressesanUSpopAndyWarhol’sSouperDress,allinoneplace.Mused’Orsay,ParisLocatedinthecenterofParisonthebankoftheRiverSeine,theMuseed’Orsayhousestheworld’smostamazingcollectionsofimpressionistandpost-impressionistart.ItoffersthechancetoviewmajorworksfromgreatslikeVanGoghandClaudeMonet.ThemuseumisfamousforbeinghometoStarryNightovertheRhone,anoilpaintingbyVanGoghthatisoftenpraisedalongwithhismasterpieceStarryNight.ArtInstituteofChicago,IllinoisItwasnamedtheworld’sbestmuseumin2014.Theworld-famousWindyCitymuseumhousesnearly300,000works,includingoneofthelargestcollectionsofmodernart,includingpiecessuchasSpanishpainterPabloPicasso’sTheOldGuitarist,USartistGeorgiaO’Keeffe’sBlackCrossandFrenchartistHenriMatisse’sBathersbyaRiver.ATripAdvisorreviewercommented,“NomatterhowmanytimesIvisit,itnevergetsold.Paintingsfromeveryera,worksfroeverygreatartist.”MuseoNacionaldelPrado,MadridNowhereisabletopresenttheentirehistoryofSpanishartliketheMuseoNacionaldelPrado.Here,visitorscanenjoyadetailedviewoftheSpanishschooloftheModernAge.OutstandingmasterpiecesbyartistssuchasDiegoVelazquez,FranciscoGoyaandJoaquiinSorollamakeupaninternationally-famouscollection.TheItalianschoolisanotherhighlightofthemuseum’scollection,asitincludesthe15thcenturymasterpiecessuchasTheAnnunciationbyFraAngelico,TheDeathoftheVirginbyAndreaMantegnaandTheDeadChristSupportedbyAngelsbyAntonellodaMessina.1、HowistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtdifferentfromtheotherthreemuseums?A.ItisthelargestartmuseumintheworldB.ItissobigthatvisitorsmayeasilygetlostinitC.ItisthemostpopularmuseumofthefourmuseumsD.ItsmaincollectionisfromancientEgyptandmedievalEurope2、Ifyouareinterestedinimpressionistart,_____isaplaceyoucannotmiss.A.MetropolitanMuseumofArtB.Museed’OrsayC.ArtInstituteofChicagoD.MuseoNacionaldelPrado3、Whichisacorrectmatchofthepaintingandthemuseum?A.PabloPicasso’sTheOldGuitarist—Museed’OrsayB.HenriMatisse’sBathersbyaRiver—MetropolitanMuseumofArtC.VincentvanGogh’sWheatfieldWithCypresses—ArtInstituteofChicagoD.AndreaMantegna’sTheDeathoftheVirgin---MuseoNacionaldelPradoText2NewYorkCity.FreelanceTheKidPassblogiscreatedbycontributionsfromawesomefreelancewriterswhoworkfromhome,andareexcitedtosharetheirexperiencesandrecommendationsforkids’activitiesaroundNewYorkCity!KidPassisflexible,soitallowsparentslikeustospendmoretimewiththeirkidsandworkfromhomeoranywheretheylike,whilebuildingagreatresourceofrecommendationsforotherparents.Wearehiringfreelancewriterswhocancontributearticlestoourblog.Wepayyouforeacharticlethatweacceptorapprovestartingat$20forshortarticlesand$100+forlongerarticleswithoriginalresearch,photos,andvideos.Ifyouenjoybeingaparent“intheknow”,researchingnewkids’activitiesonline,orgoingaroundyourneighborhoodtovisitnewkids’centres,indoorplayspaces,events,orclasses,thenKidPasscouldbegreatforyou!Aboutyou:*Possessafriendly,confidentwritingstyle.*Workfromwhereveryouwant.*Abletoexplorekidclassesandactivitiesinyourneighborhood.*Takephotosandvideosifyouareinterestedinwritinglongerresearchpiecesforus.*Promptincommunication,responsibleandabletomeetdeadlines.Toapply,submitthefollowing:*Twowritingsamplesthathavenotbeenpublishedelsewhereandnotbeencopied.*Foronesample,pleaseincludealist/round-upoffivelocalkids’classesforacertainagegroupinyourneighborhood.*Forthesecondsample,pleaseincludeasinglereviewofoneofthekids’classes/activitiesandincludepictures.*Submitthesebyemailandincludeabriefintroductiontoyourself.1、WhatdoweknowabouttheKidPassblog?A.Ithasalottodowithchildren’sactivities.B.Itoffersmuchadviceonhowtoraisekids.C.Itteachesparentstodesignkids’gamesonline.D.Itencouragesparentstoaccompanytheirkidsmore.2、Thepassagemainlyinformsusof.A.thehistoryoftheKidPassblogB.thetipsonwritinggoodarticlesonlineC.theimportanceofcommunicatingwithkidsD.therequirementsofworkingasafreelancewriterText3Lifeisnotalwayseasy.Onedayyouwakeupfeelinglikeyoucantakeovertheworld,andthenextdayyouwakeupfeelinglikeallyouwanttodoistolieinbedandhidefromeverything.Peoplewalkintoyourlife,grabyourhand,andleadyouthroughthemostbeautifulpathyou’veknown,butsometimesthesamepeopleletgoofyourhandwithoutwarning,andyoubecomestrandedataplacewhereyouneverthoughtyou’dfeellost.Let’sbehonest,sometimeseverythingisgoingsogreatanditseemslikenothingcouldgowrong,butrightwhenyoubegintothinkthat,somethingsohorriblecomescrashingdownandallofasuddenmoreproblemscomedrowningaroundyouandyoujustfeelsohopelessbecauseit’ssobad…It’ssohardtounderstandwhysuchthingshappeninlife,andIpersonallywishIhadananswertothat“why”youalwaysaskyourself,butallIcansayisnomatterhowhardlifegets,youhavetokeepgoing.Thelifearoundyouwillneverstopgoingon.I’llbehonestandsaythatsometimesIfeelalittlebitworriedandallIcanthinkis“WillIbeabletokeepup?Whatifeverythinggoestoofast?”ButIrealizethatbeingscaredandlivingwiththatburdenofrunningawayfromproblemsonlyslowmedownevenmore.AndI’vecometothepointwhereIbelievethatbecauselifeneverstops,Ishouldn’tstopeither.It’sokaytotakeabreakandtogiveyourselftimetoheal,butyoucannotgiveupandyoucannotquit.Keeppositive,fillyourheartwithgratitudeforwhatyoualreadyhave,andalwaysremindyourselftobehumbleandtruetowhoyouare!1、Howdoestheauthorillustrate“Lifeisnotalwayseasy”?A.BymakingcomparisonsB.ByusingsomefamoussayingsC.BypresentinghisownexperienceD.Bylistingstatistics2、Accordingtotheauthor,itistotryrunningawayfromproblems.A.pointlessB.reasonableC.helpfulD.considerate3、Whichsayingcanexhibittheauthor’sattitudetowardslife?A.Saveagainstarainyday.B.Constantdrippingwearsawaythestone.C.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.D.ThinkitoverbeforeyouleapText4TheBroadcomMASTERScompetitionaimstofindabalancebetweencelebratingindividualaccomplishmentsandacknowledgingthatscienceseldomhappensalone.Thecompetitiontakesoffwhenstudentsfromaroundthecountryareteamedupandhavetosolveaseriesofhands—onchallengesinthespotlight.Nowadays,kidsarefedwith“themythofthelonescientist”,soplacingsuchchallengesinthemiddleschoolperiodhasahugepotentialforimpact.Thefocusonteambuildingskillsgetsstudentsexcitedbeforemorefearsandstereotypes(成見)setin.Theinitialpoolofqualifiedstudentscomesfromtheparticipantsinnation-widesciencefairs.Thosewhoscoreinthetop10%(about10,000kids)havethequalificationtoapply.Thejudgesselectthetop300youngscientists,andthatgroupisfinallynarrowedto30finalists.Selectionatthisstageisclearlyanhonorinitself,butitcountsassteponeforthefinalists.TheyarethenflowntoWashington,D.C.a(chǎn)ndplacedintoteamsoffiveforthehands-onpartofthecompetition.Eachteamismadeupofstudentswithdifferenttalentsandskills,includingacademicfocusandexperience.Unlikethesciencefairs,wheremostoftheworktakesplacebehindthescenesandstudentsshareapolishedoutcome,thehands-onchallengescreateaspacewheretheworkisthecompetitionitself.Thestudentstakeuparangeofchallengesinscience,technology,engineering,mathandsoon.Eachofthechallengeswillneedtheinsightandskillsofmultipleteammembers.Judgesobservingthechallengesaren’tjustlookingforoutcomesbutalsoforleadership,teamworkandproblemsolving.TheBroadcomMASTERSattractsincreasingnumbersofpassionateandtalentedyoungpeoplewhoareeagertotakepartinaprogramthathelpsthemgrowasscientists,engineersandinventors.Itletsthestudentsexperienceasenseofcomingtogetherwithtruepeers.Moreimportantly,itprovidesthemwithnewskillstotacklefuturechallenges.1、WhatdoestheBroadcomMASTERScompetitionmainlyfocuson?A.Individualaccomplishments. B.Hands-onchallenges.C.Academicperformance. D.Teamwork.2、WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.Alargenumberofkidstakepartinthesciencefairs.B.It’snoteasytobequalifiedasamemberofthefinalists.C.Thejudgesaretoostrictwiththeparticipants.D.Thenation-widesciencefairsarewellorganized.3、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.TheBroadcomMASTERScompetitionhasanincreasingimpact.B.Middleschoolstudentsprefertochallengeeachother.C.StudentscanlearnmorenewskillsfromtheBroadcomMASTERS.D.ThesciencefairswillbecompletelyreplacedbytheBroadcomMASTERS.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LearningtoTakeonScientificChallengesB.OutstandingStudentsarePubliclyHonoredC.BringingIndividualPotentialtoaTeamOpportunityD.TheScienceFair:APlatformWhereStudents’DreamsTakeoffPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)TraditionalChinesemedicineoriginatedinancientanddevelopedfor1.longtimeIthascollectedvariouswaystotreat2.(differ)diseasesItpaysattention3.thebalanceofthebodysystemItreads,oncethebodysystem4.(balance),thediseasewilldisappearThedamageofthebodysystemisthesourceofthediseaseTCMisanimportantpartofChinesecultureIthasmadegreat5.(contribute)totheprosperity(繁榮)ofChinaGreatsuccesshavebeenmadeinmanyareasthroughTCMcureAstoacutestomachache,thereisnoneed6.(have)anoperation;allyouneedtodoisdrinkacupofChineseherbs,7.thewesternwaytakesmoretimeandmoneyYoumayeventaketheriskofbeinginfectedafteroperation8.(compare)withthewesternmedicinehighfees,TCMhasareasonablepricethatordinarypeoplecanaffordIthinkinthefuture,TCMwillbethemainstreaminthehealthservicesinChinaAndourcountryshouldinvest(投入)moremoneyonthe9.(develop)onTCM10.(make)sureitisnotgoingtofadeawayOneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduringthisperiodwashow1.(draw)thingsinperspectiveThistechniquewasfirstusedbyMasaccioin2.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,they3.(convince)thattheywerelookingthroughaholeinawallatarealscene4.coincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,whichmadethecolorsusedinpaintingslook5.(rich)anddeeperWithoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesfor6.thisperiodisfamousIn7.late19thcentury,Europechangedalot,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostly8.(industry)oneManypeoplemovedfromthecountrysidetothenewcitiesThereweremanynewinventionsandsocialchanges9.(nature),thesechangesalsoledtonewpaintingstylesAmongthepainterswho10.(break)awayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists11.(live)andworkinginParisSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Takingonapart-timejobwhilepursuingadegreeishardwork,buttherearegreatbenefitsfromthat.Studentswithpart-timejobscaneamtheirownmoney,developgoodtime-managementskills,andgainexperienceintheworkplace.1、Astheycomeintoadulthood,earninganincomecanincreasetheirconfidence.Somestudentsneedtoworkthroughschooltoaffordtuition.2、Still,themoneywillbetheirstospendastheywish,andtheymayappreciateitmorebecausetheyworkedforit.Studentstakingonajobontopoftheirstudieswillhavelessfreetimethannon-workingstudents.3、Theylearntoskipfunactivitiestofinishtheirresponsibilities.Thispreparesthemforlifeafterschoolwhentheycan’tfindexcusesforworkthat’snotfinishedintime,Often,studentstakejobsthatintroducethemtotheirpreferredcareerafterschoolisover.4、Evenstudentswhoworkinplacesnotconnectedtotheirmajorswilllookmoreimpressivetopotentialemployers.Employerslookforemployeeswhounderstandtheworkenvironmentandworkwellaspartofateam.5、Thatwillmakeitmucheasierforthemtochangetheirrolesafterleavingschool.A.Otherswillsetthemoneyasidetopaybackstudentloans.B.Otherstudentsmayhavetogethelpfromtheirparents.C.Studentshavingpart-timejobsusuallygetemployedeasilyaftergraduation.D.Havingapart-timejobhelpsstudentstogetaccustomedtotheprofessionalworld.E.Theytendtobebetterplannersastheymakesuretheycompleteeverytaskondeadline.F.Studentswhotakepart-timejobswillhavemoremoneythantheywouldhaveotherwise.G.Thisallowsthemtogainexperienceinthebusinessandbeginmeetingpeopleinthatfield.ComingtostudyintheUKisyouropportunitytogaintheskills,outlookandconfidenceyouneedtofulfilyourpotential.ApplyingtostudyintheUKisastraightforwardprocess.1、1.Decideonauniversityorcollegeandcourse.Toensureyouchoosethecoursethatisrightforyouandforwhatyouwanttoachieveitisbesttoreada
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