學(xué)校生活專題Schoollife單詞應(yīng)用文知識清單高三英語二輪專題

Schoollife學(xué)校設(shè)施kindergarten幼兒園primaryschool小學(xué)campus校園college大學(xué)學(xué)院university大學(xué)academy(academic)學(xué)院,institute(institution)研究所機(jī)構(gòu)department部門public公共的private私立的facility設(shè)施equip(equipment)設(shè)備lab/laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室黑板library圖書館playground操場gym/sportshall體育館puterroom電腦室teachingbuilding教學(xué)樓meetingroom會議室classroom教室blackboard黑板projector投影seniorschool初中/高中furthereducation深造prehensive綜合性的secondary中等學(xué)校canteen餐廳dormitory宿舍nursery托兒所juniorschool初中boardingschool寄宿學(xué)校coeducatedschool男女同校auditorium禮堂會堂schoolhall學(xué)校禮堂師生員工Headmaster校長president校長instructor教練講師professor教授scholar學(xué)者monitor,班長adolescent(*adolescence)青少年teenager少年youth青春pupil學(xué)生exchangestudent交流生undergraduate大學(xué)本科生postgraduate研究生freshman新生librarian圖書管理員tutor教師headteacher校長teachingstuff教職員工教學(xué)管理Schooling學(xué)校教育term學(xué)期quarter四分之一period一段時間apply申請register登記educate(education,educator)教育graduate(°graduation)畢業(yè)degree學(xué)位schedule日程discipline紀(jì)律principle原則absent缺席present出席loan借調(diào)authority權(quán)威uniform制服askforthreedaysleave請三天病假breakup一段時間的休假skipschool逃學(xué)win/earnascholarship得到獎學(xué)金develop/design/planacurriculum/*syllabus制定課程表、教學(xué)大綱mittee委員會regulation管理prohibit禁止violate違背homesick想家bachelor學(xué)士diploma文憑grant授予semester學(xué)期bully欺凌students'union,學(xué)生會tuitionfees,學(xué)費(fèi)afreeperiod自由期課程Major主修course課程subject學(xué)科sciencecourses理科artscourses文科drama戲劇agriculture農(nóng)業(yè)agricultural農(nóng)業(yè)的geography地理biology生物chemistry化學(xué)physics,物理mathematics(math)數(shù)學(xué)literature文學(xué)music音樂philosophy哲學(xué)psychology心理學(xué)politics政治puterscience電腦科學(xué)pulsory必修的minor輔修其他相關(guān)詞匯option選修`optional選修的PE(physicaleducation)體育arithmetic算術(shù)algebra代數(shù)geometry幾何architecture建筑學(xué)botany植物學(xué)domain領(lǐng)域economics,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)geology地質(zhì)學(xué)活動match比賽race賽跑contest比賽challenge(challenging)挑戰(zhàn)pete(petition)競爭spare抽出entertainment娛樂graduationceremony畢業(yè)典禮afterschool/extracurricularactivities課后活動sportsmeeting運(yùn)動會summercamp夏令營raisethenationalflag升國旗elect(election)選舉aguidedtour旅行aspringouting春游parentteacherconference家長會schoolanniversary校慶1.favo(u)rite adj.喜歡的n.最喜愛的人2.excellent adj.優(yōu)秀的3.exercise v.鍛煉n.鍛煉；做操；練習(xí)4position n.作文5.ceremony n.典禮；儀式6.praise v.贊揚(yáng)n.贊揚(yáng)；表揚(yáng)7.dormitory n.學(xué)生宿舍；寢室8.schedule n.時間表；計(jì)劃表 adj.無聊的10.brilliant adj.卓越的；杰出的11.challenging adj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的12.instruction n.教導(dǎo)；指導(dǎo) v.復(fù)習(xí)14.explanation n.解釋15.creativity n.創(chuàng)造性16.memorize vt.記憶17.department n.系；部門18.handwriting n.書法；書寫19.examination n.考試20.referto 參考；查閱；涉及21.befacedwithdifficulty 面對困難22.takeapositiveattitude 抱有積極的態(tài)度23.scientificlearningmethods科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法24binelearningwithfun把學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂結(jié)合起來25.balanceyourstudyandlife平衡你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活26.broadenone’shorizons開闊某人的視野27.dropoutofschool 輟學(xué)28.lookbackon 回顧；回憶29.makepreparationsfor 為……做準(zhǔn)備30.putone’sheartinto 集中精力于31.takeaninterestin 對……產(chǎn)生興趣32.realize/fulfillone’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想33.thekeytosuccess 成功的關(guān)鍵34.beaddictedto 對……上癮35.payoff 償清債務(wù)；得到回報(bào)36.signupfor 報(bào)名參加37.makealearningplan 制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃38.bebathedinsunshine 沐浴在陽光下39.givesbalesson 給某人一個教訓(xùn)40.releasethepressure/stress 減輕壓力41.participatein 參加；參與42.getalong/onwith 與……相處；進(jìn)展43.coverastory 采訪44.askforsickleave 請病假45.beabsentfrom/bepresentat缺席/出席46.bestrictwithsbinsth 對某人在某方面要求嚴(yán)格47.formagoodlearninghabit培養(yǎng)好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣48.beburied/absorbedin 埋頭于；專心于49.review/gooverone’slessons復(fù)習(xí)功課50.stayuplate 熬夜51.beadmittedtouniversity 上大學(xué)52.hand/giveout 分發(fā)53.makeprogressin 在……中取得進(jìn)步54.bedeterminedtodosth 下定決心做某事55.onbehalfof 代表56.makeadifference 有影響；起作用57.followtheschoolrules 遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則58.liveuptoone’sexpectations不辜負(fù)某人的期望59.playanimportantrolein 在……中起重要的作用60.sparenoefforttodosth不遺余力做某事【2022新高考I&II卷】新高考模式假定你是校廣播站英語節(jié)目“TalkandTalk”的負(fù)責(zé)人李華，請給外教Caroline寫郵件邀請她做一次訪談。內(nèi)容包括：1.節(jié)目介紹；2.訪談的時間和話題。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearCaroline,ThisismyfirsttimethatIhaveinvitedyoutoattendourprogram—TalkandTalk.ItistenyearssinceTalkandTalkwasestablished.Thisisanamazingprogramwhereyoucanshareyourideaswithstudents.Now,whengettingintotroubleinlearningEnglishwell,plentyofstudentsurgetoknowhowtodealwithit.Asourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteacher,youraidcanhelpusalot.IfyouareavailablethisSunday,ItogetherwiththewholeTalkandTalkstaffamwaitingforyouring.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyinvitationintoconsideration.Iaminthefirmbeliefthatthatyourinvolvementwilladdmuchspicetotheshow.Yours,LiHuaDearCaroline,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinTalkandTalk,anewlyestablishedprogrammedealingwithavarietyofhottopicsteenagersareinterestedin,whichisgainingincreasingpopularityamongourstudents.Progressingintoseniorhigh,wefinditchallengingtocopewiththepressureingwithseniorhighEnglishlearning.CouldyoupleasegiveusalectureonhowtolearnEnglishmoreefficiently?Wewouldalsoappreciateitifyouareabletoofferaquestionandanswersessionwherestudentscanexpresstheirproblemsfreely.Theinterview,asscheduled,willbeheldnextMonday,startingfrom3p.m.to5p.m.intheschoolstadium.Iamsurestudentswillbeexpectingyourarrival.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YoursSincerely,LiHua（長沙市南雅中學(xué)陳名）DearCaroline,Onbehalfoftheschoolradiostation,itismygreatestpleasurethatI’mwritingtoinviteyoutoshareyourideasonourprogram“TalkandTalk”.The“TalkandTalk”radioprogramisverypopularamongourstudents,whichcarriesawiderangeoftopicsvaryingfromstudy,festivals,tourismandsoon.Moreimportantly,itprovidesawonderfulplatformtopromoteexchangesbetweenChineseandforeignfriends.AswehavejustenjoyedthetraditionalChinesefestivalDragonBoatFestival,IwonderifyoucouldsharewithusfestivalexperienceoryourfavouriteChinesefestivalontheschoolradioat6pmnextMonday.Halfanhourwouldbefine.YourtakingmyinvitationintoconsiderationisWhatIexpect.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!YoursSincerely,LiHua(湖北隨州一中錢圓圓)DearCaroline,I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsandalsothedirectoroftheradiostationinourschool.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinourtalkshow“Talkandtalk”tobebroadcastthisFridayevening.Whileourprogramwasinitiatedlastyear,ithasbeengainingincreasingpopularityamongthestudentsaswellasteachers.Notonlyaresomefamousexpertsinvitedtoourprogram,butalsodistinguishedteachersandstudents,offeringvaluablesuggestionsandtipsonlearningEnglish.Ourtalkfeaturesawidevarietyoftopics,rangingfromReadingEnglishClassics,Currentaffairsbothathomeandabroad,toaglimpseofwesterncultures,whichdefinitelycontributestobroadeningstudents’visionsandfuelingstudents’enthusiasmforlearningEnglish.ShouldyoubeavailablethisFridayEvening,I’mwonderingifyoucanshareyouropinionsaboutgreatchangesinChinayouhavewitnessedsinceyouarrived.We’llbewaitingforyouinthestudiooftheradiostation.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!Yourssincerely,LiHua(湖北孝感市云夢一中鄒暢)【2022全國乙卷】學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom為題的討論。請使用圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.學(xué)習(xí)活動狀況描述：2.簡單評論;3.你的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.短文的題目和首句已為你寫好。LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroomNowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofsmartphonesandputers,anincreasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroominvariousways. ItcaneasilybeseenthatthepercentageofstudentswhochooselisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviesisrespectively65%and50%.However,thosechoosingreadingEnglishbooksandvisitingEnglishlearningwebsitesonlyaccountfor18%and12%. AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisadisturbingtrend.Forstudents,whatbenefitsmosttotheirstudyisreadingEnglishbooks.Becauseoftheirlackofselfdiscipline,they’remoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.It’surgentforstudentsthemselvestoimprovetheirselfdiscipline,andit’salsourgentforparentsandteacherstostrengthentheguidance.模擬佳題【江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)20222023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期末】假如你是李華，你聽說好友小明因?yàn)閴毫μ笙胼z學(xué)。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示給他寫一封信：1.勸小明正確對待壓力，并提出減輕壓力的幾個方法；2.希望小明接受自己的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右：2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！緟⒖挤段摹緿ear

Xiaoming,I’m

sorry

to

learn

that

you

intend

to

drop

out

for

high

stress.Asoneofyourbestfriends,Ihopethatyoucangiveuptheidea.First

of

all,you

should

have

a

right

attitude

towards

stress.Stress

is

a

small

part

in

our

normal

life.Second,

I

suggest

you

calm

down

and

find

out

the

cause

of

your

stress

and

manage

to

e

up

with

ways

of

dealing

with

it.Astohowtoreducestress,youmaytakeexercise,listentomusicorturntoyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.I

hope

that

you

can

take

my

suggestion

into

account

and

I’m

convinced

that

you

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make

arightdecision.Yours

truly,Li

hua【江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)20222023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試】假定你是李華，你的英國網(wǎng)友James邀請你為他的同學(xué)拍攝一條短視頻，介紹你的高中校園生活。請用英語寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.表示同意；2.計(jì)劃拍攝的內(nèi)容（1~2點(diǎn)）；3.邀請對方提建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJames,Howiseverythinggoing?It’smygreatprivilegetorecordashortvideoaboutmycampuslifeforyourclassmates.I’mwritingtotellyouwhatwillbeincludedinthevideo.Firstofall,asastudent,takingdifferentclassesismydailyroutine,soIwouldliketorecordascenefocusingononeofmyChineseclassestoshowmyacademiclifeandChineseculture．Inaddition,awidevarietyofextracurricularactivitiesareheldeverydayinmyschoolandthereforeshowingmyafterschoolactivitiesisalsoinmyplan,fromwhichyourclassmatescanlearnthediversityofChinesehighschoollife．Iwishsuchavideocouldliveuptoyourexpectations．Ifthereisanythingthatneedsimproving,pleasedon’thesitatetotellme.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【江蘇省海門中學(xué)20222023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期中測試】假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華，你校即將于11月6日迎來120周年校慶。請給外教Allen寫封郵件邀請他參加校慶活動。內(nèi)容包括：1、活動時間；2、活動安排；3、期待參加。注意：1、詞數(shù)80詞左右；2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Onepossibleversion:DearAllen,It’smypleasuretoextendaninvitationtoyoutoattendourschool’scelebrationforits120thbirthday.ScheduledtobeheldonNovember6,thecelebrationwillconsistofdiverseactivities.Specifically,thecelebrationwillkickoffwiththepresident’sinspiringspeech,whichwillleadustoreviewthehistoryofourschool.Besides,somefamousformerstudentsaretogivesomelectures.Youwillalsohaveachancetovisitvariousexhibitions,rangingfromstudents’handicraftsandcalligraphytophotographsofthecampuslife.Alltheseactivitieswillassuredlybringyouafeasttoeyesandcars.Isincerelyhopeyou’llacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【江蘇省常熟市20222023高三10月階段性抽測（一）】假定你是李華，上周五你班與英國HamptonSchool在線共上一堂課，介紹各自國家的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請你就此事給校報(bào)英文欄目寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動目的；2.活動過程；3.活動反響。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Possibleversion:Withtheintentionofenhancingmutualunderstanding,wehadanonlineclasswithHamptonSchool,oursisterschoolintheUKlastFriday,introducingourtraditionalfestivalstoeachother.Tobeginwith,westartedbypresentingtheorigin,significanceandcelebrationwaysoftheSpringFestivalwithpicturesandvideos.Afterwards,studentsfromHamptonSchooldescribedtheirtraditionalfestivalChristmasindetail.Inthenextsession,weaskedquestionsandexchangedopinionsinarelaxingatmosphere.Undoubtedly,thisonlineclasswaswellreceived,whichprovidedameaningfulplatformforustopromoteourChinesecultureandgetaglimpseoftheUK.假如你是李華，你的朋友Caroline發(fā)來郵件向你求助，她近來因考試成績不佳，深受打擊，逐漸對學(xué)習(xí)失去信心，請你給她寫一封回信，幫助她重拾信心。具體內(nèi)容如下：1.給予安慰;2.提出建議;3.加以鼓勵。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。DearCaroline,Iamterriblysorrytohearthatyouhavetroubleinstudyandloseconfidence.Iamwritingtoexpressmygenuineconcernandsharewithyousomesuggestionsthatmightbeofsomehelponit.Firstofall,itiswiseofyoutoworkonpositivethinkingbecauseapositivethinkingwillleadtopositiveresults.Don’tworryaboutlettingyourselforothersdown.Additionally,itisstronglyadvisedthatyou’dbettersetrealisticgoalsandbreaktheoverallgoalintosmallerones,whichmakesiteasyforyoutogetasenseofacplishment.Iamfirmlyconvincedthatyouwillregainconfidencewithyourefforts.Pleasecontactmewithanyotherquestions.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【鎮(zhèn)江實(shí)驗(yàn)高中20222023學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期入學(xué)檢測】假定你是李華。上周日，為了幫助南方洪災(zāi)地區(qū)受災(zāi)群眾重建家園，你校舉辦了校園愛心義賣活動。請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動時間、地點(diǎn)及參加人員；2.活動過程；3.活動反響。注意：詞數(shù)80左右；ACharitySalefortheFloodstrickenAreasLastSunday,ourschoolheldacharitysaleontheplaygroundtoraisemoneyforthefloodstrickenareas.Allstudentstookpartinit.At8:00a.m.ourheadmastermadeastatementannouncingtheopeningofthecharitysale.Andthenavarietyofthingsmadebyourselvesweresold.Eventually,weearned5,000yuananddonatedthemoneytothecharity.Thankstotheenthusiasmandselflessnessdisplayedbyourclassmates,thiseventturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Wewentbackhomerealizingthatallofuscouldmakeacontributiontooursociety.【2023屆山東省濟(jì)南市高三上學(xué)期學(xué)情檢測（一模）】你校擬以“MyFavoriteTeacher”為主題開展英語征文活動。請你在校英文報(bào)上寫一篇征文啟事，內(nèi)容包括：1.征文目的;2.征文內(nèi)容與要求;3.投稿方式。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！緟⒖挤段摹?/p>

ContributionsWantedWiththepurposeofcelebratingthe37thTeachers‘Day,ourschoolEnglishnewspaperiscallingforcontributionsof“RespectTeachersandThankTeachers”.Itisallthestudentsinourschoolthatareweletowriteyourpositionstous.Youcanwriteyourpositionsintheformofstory,essayorpoem,thetitleofwhichshouldbe“MyFavoriteTeacher”.Ofcourse,yourpositionsmaybesenttousbypostingorbyemailbeforeSeptember5.Wearelookingforwardtoyourjoiningus.Ifyourpositionsareadopted,youaresuretogetrichcontributionfee.假定你是高中生李華，在周末用電腦學(xué)習(xí)的過程中，你經(jīng)常容易分心。請你給你的英國朋友Peter寫封郵件，向他求助。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹周末用電腦學(xué)習(xí)的情況；2.提出你的困惑。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.Asyouknow,Ihavebeenusingtheputertostudyathomeonweekends.IregularlyimprovemyEnglishbywatchingEnglishsoapoperasonline.Besides,IsearchsomewebsitesforanswerstomathproblemswhenIamstuck.However,whatbothersmeisthatIcan’thelploggingintovideowebsiteswhenstudyingwiththeputer.Ialwaysfeelguiltyafterwards.Couldyoutellmehowyouhandlethesedistractions?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【2023·湖北省鄂東南教育教學(xué)改革聯(lián)盟學(xué)校聯(lián)考】假如你是一名英語課代表，為了幫助同學(xué)們提高學(xué)習(xí)英語的效率，你用英語給全班同學(xué)寫了一封倡議信，倡導(dǎo)“堅(jiān)持每天高效晨讀”，內(nèi)容如下：1.倡議目的；2.你對晨讀的看法和建議；3.希望大家積極響應(yīng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！緟⒖挤段摹縊nepossibleversion:Mydearfellowstudents,AimedathelpingimprovetheefficiencyoflearningEnglish,ImakeanappealtoallofthestudentsinourclasstomakeitahabittodoEnglishreadingeverymorning.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theimportanceofmorningreadingcanneverbeemphasizedtoomuch.Itisaneffectivewaytoreadaloud,whichnotonlyhelpsusfeelthecharmofEnglishbutalsohelpsuscultivateagoodsenseoflanguage.Furthermore,itisstronglyremendedthatweshouldbreakdownourmorningreadingtasksandpletethemonebyone.Onlyinthiswaycanwememorizewhatwehavelearnedverywell.Isincerelyhopethateveryoneofuswilltakeactionimmediately.Let’sworktogether!假定你是李華，上周日你校舉辦了一場師生足球友誼賽，參賽人員為高三學(xué)生代表隊(duì)對戰(zhàn)教師代表隊(duì)。請為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽目的；2.比賽過程；3.活動反響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答?！緟⒖挤段摹縊nepossibleversion:ATeacherStudentFootballFriendlyLastSunday,ourschoolorganisedafriendlyfootballmatchbetweenstudentsandteachers,inanefforttoenrichstudents’schoollife.Bathedinsunshine,playersfromGrade3petedagainsttheirteachersinthefield,withallthereststudentswatchingexcitedlyinthebleachers.Bothteamswereplayingattheirbestinhighspirits.Althoughtheteachersdominatedthegameatfirst,thestudentsdidnotgiveupandtriedtointercepteverypassfromtheiropponents.Thematchwasfilledwithgreatdynamicsandinterestingplays,endinginadrawof2:2.Theexcitinggamenotonlyhelpedrelievethestudents’intensepressurecausedbyheavyworkload,butalsostrengthenedtheirrelationshipwiththeteachers.假定你是李華，最近你對讀后續(xù)寫(ContinuationWriting)感到苦惱和不安。請你給英語老師發(fā)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)焦慮和疑惑；2.尋求建議和幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答?！緟⒖挤段摹緿earMr.Jim,Recently,ContinuationWriting,anewtesttype,hasbeenupsettingme.Iamwritingtoaskyouforafavor.Withthebigexamapproaching,solimitedisthetimethatIfeelatalossabouthowtocopewellwiththenewtesttype.Meanwhile,lackofrelevantknowledgeandpracticemakesmeincreasinglyanxiousanduneasy.Therefore,yourguidanceisurgentlyneeded.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermesomesuggestions.Lookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.Yours,LiHua假定你是李華,為了豐富學(xué)生的暑假生活,你所在的社區(qū)提供了豐富多彩的托管服務(wù)活動。請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括：1.活動的目的；2.活動的內(nèi)容；3.活動的反響。SummerDayCareProgrammesinMy