人教版（2019） 必修第一冊 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Reading for Writing課件

TSUNAMIHITSASIA:OVER6500DEADByRobertWoodhouseMonday,27December2004Title

It’s7thApril,astrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8magnitudeearthquakedamagemanybuildingsandearlyreportssaidabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1500wereinjured.Volunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivors.timedamageeventrescueworkThemostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlineacrossAsiayesterday,killingmorethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.LeadTheearthquakeThemostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearsThatcrashedintocoastlineacrossAsiayesterdayPeopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountriescausedatsunami,Killingmorethan6,500peoplewhatwhywhere

when

whohowApowerfultsunamicrashedCausedbyapowerfulearthquakeAlongthecoastlinesacrossAsiaSunday,26December2004Morethan6,500peoplewerekilledUnexpectedlyandterriblyThemostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,killingmorethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homesandcarsweresweptawaybyhugewavescausedbythestrongearthquakethatreachedamagnitude9.0.Theunderseaquakestruckaround7:00a.m.,SundayoffthewestcoastofIndonesia’sSumatraIsland.Inthatareaalone,atleast1870peoplewerekilled.InSriLanka,some1600kilometreswestofthequakecentre,thenumberofthedeathsstoodat2,498,andonemillionmorewereaffectedbythetsunami,governmentofficialssaid.Indianofficialssaidasmanyas1,900hadbeenkilledalongthesoutherncoast.Another254werefounddeadinThailandand54inthreeothercounties.InsouthernThailand,1,900peoplewerehurtandmanymoreweremissing,localofficialssaid.“Iwashavingbreakfastwithmythreechildrenwhenwaterstartedfillingmyhome.Wehadtoleaveeverythingandruntosafety,”saidChandraTheeravit,alocalThaiwoman.Thousandsofpeoplearestillmissing,andthenumberofdeathsisexpectedtogrowevenhigheroverthenextfewdays.Foreignaidisbeingorganizedforthetsunami-hitcountries.However,dangerousconditionsanddamagesroadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.Task2:collectchunksandtranslatesentences1.TIME時間的表達(dá)2021年7月20日：onJuly20,2021在12月：inDecember在星期天：onSunday下午5點：at17:00在早上/下午/晚上：inthemorning/afternoon/evening在周一早上：onMondaymorning過去60年：inthepast60yearsTask2:collectchunksandtranslatesentences2.EVENT災(zāi)難的表達(dá)地震侵襲的地區(qū)：earthquake—hit/strickenarea暴雨侵襲的地區(qū)：rainstorm—hit/strickenarea暴雨襲擊了河南：rainstormhit/struckHenan翻譯一：2021年7月20日，60年來最大的暴雨襲擊了河南Themostpowerfulrainstorminthepast60yearsstruckHenanonJuly20,2021.Task2:collectchunksandtranslatesentences3.DAMAGE損失的表達(dá)人員遇難：peoplewerekilled/peoplewerefounddead/thedeathofpeople建筑倒塌：buildingsfelldown交通癱瘓：thetrafficwasterrible/thetrafficwasdestroyed30多人：morethan30people暴雨對河南造成損失：therainstormcauseddamagetoHenan翻譯二：暴雨造成30多人遇難，許多建筑倒塌，交通癱瘓Therainstormcaused30people’sdeath/30peoplewerefounddeadinthisdisaster,andmanybuildingsfelldown,andthetrafficwasdestroyed.Task2:collectchunksandtranslatesentences4.RESCUE救援的表達(dá)救援隊：rescueteam/rescueworkers災(zāi)后重建：rebuildingafterthedisaster幫助處麻煩在中的人：helppeoplewhowereintrouble災(zāi)區(qū)：disaster–hitarea帶來補(bǔ)給：bringsupplies呼吁：callon踴躍地：activelyTask2:collectchunksandtranslatesentences翻譯三：救援隊被組織派往災(zāi)區(qū)Rescueworkerswereorganizedandsenttothedisaster—hitarea.

國家派出救援隊參與災(zāi)后重建，以及幫助處在麻煩中的人Thegovernmentsentrescueworkerstojoinintherebuildingafterdisaster,andhelppeoplewhowereintrouble.政府積極呼吁其他城市踴躍地幫助河南ThegovernmentactivelycalledonothercitiestohelpHenan.Task2:collectchunksandtranslatesentences4.RESCUE救援的表達(dá)當(dāng)?shù)卣簂ocalgovernment吸取教訓(xùn)：learnalesson提高意識：improveawareness翻譯四：當(dāng)?shù)卣〗逃?xùn)，災(zāi)后積極提高人們的防汛抗旱意識Thelocalgovernmentlearntalessonfromthedisaster,andtriedpositivelytoimprovepeople’sawarenessoffloodcontrolanddroughtrelief.Themostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,killingmorethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homesandcarsweresweptawaybyhugewavescausedbythestrongearthquakethatreachedamagnitude9.0.Theunderseaquakestruckaround7:00a.m.,SundayoffthewestcoastofIndonesia’sSumatraIsland.Inthatareaalone,atleast1870peoplewerekilled.InSriLanka,some1600kilometreswestofthequakecentre,thenumberofthedeathsstoodat2,498,andonemillionmorewereaffectedbythetsunami,governmentofficialssaid.Indianofficialssaidasmanyas1,900hadbeenkilledalongthesoutherncoast.Another254werefounddeadinThailandand54inthreeothercounties.In