揭陽市揭西縣2023年八年級下學(xué)期《英語》期中試題與參考答案

揭陽市揭西縣2023年八年級下學(xué)期《英語》期中試題與參考答案一、聽力理解略。二、語法選擇從每小題3個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卷上對應(yīng)題目目挑心招選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____31____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____32____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____33____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____34____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____35____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____36____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____37____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____38____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____39____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____40____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!31.A.our B.ours C.we D.us32.A.are B.is C.was D.were33.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better34.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went35.A.at B.for C.after D.On36.A.a B.an C.the D./37.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept38.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes39.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing40.A.but B.or C.although D.because三、完型填空Ialwaysrememberthedatewhentherewasnolightinmyhomeformorethan10hours.MyfamilywerewatchingTVat4:00p.m.onFebruary15th.____41____,thelightswentonandoffforafewtimes.Itwasclearthattheremustbesomething____42____withthecircuit（電路）.Beforemyfatherwenttohavealook,theroombecamecompletelydark.Sowehadtousethe____43____tofindoutwhathappened.Therewerestrongwindsandrainoutside.Wecouldevenfeelthecoldnessthroughthe____44____.Afterseveralhours,we____45____thatthepower（電力供應(yīng)）wouldn’tcomebackinashorttime.Whenwepreparedtogotobed,mysistershouted,“Look!It____46____tosnow.”Itseemedthatthesnow____47____last（持續(xù)）foralongtime.____48____therewasstillnopower,wewenttobedearlierthanusual.Thesnow____49____thenextday.Thetreeswerecoveredwithsnowandtheroadbecame____50____.Luckily,thepowercamebackinthemorning.Afteralong-timedarkness,manypeoplewentouttobuysomenecessarythingswhilekidswereplayinghappilyinthesnow.41.A.Quickly B.Usually C.Suddenly D.Completely42.A.wrong B.strange C.crazy D.unfair43.A.wood B.sign C.knife D.flashlight44.A.wheels B.windows C.rocks D.notices45.A.realized B.reported C.changed D.cheered46.A.beat B.caused C.returned D.began47.A.would B.can C.should D.need48.A.If B.Since C.Unless D.While49.A.passed B.carried C.dropped D.stopped50.A.clear B.dirty C.icy D.usual四、閱讀理解（A）DriverWantedDriverforXinhuaRestaurant.Eveningworkonweekdays.Allmealsarefree.HouseforSale￥1,200,000,builtin2005.With3bedrooms,abathroom,akitchenandawashroom.Itisinthesouthofthecity.YonghuiSupermarketAnewYonghuiSupermarketinourcitywillopenonJuly8th.Everybodywithtoday’sMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Welcome!Add:No.122LichengRoadRose’sSpecialConcertTime:2:00p.m.—4:30p.m.,June25Place:PuxinTheatreTickets:160yuanforeachadult(成年人)80yuanforeachstudent51.IfyouworkasadriverinXinhuaRestaurant,youmaywork________.A.intheafternoon B.intheevening C.onweekends D.everyday53.CustomerswithMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentfrom________.A.PuxinTheatre B.MeizhouDaily C.YonghuiSupermarket D.XinhuaRestaurant54.LinDanisaschoolboy.HewouldliketogotoRose’sSpecialConcertwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.￥160B.￥400 C.￥240D.￥8055.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Thewanteddriverneedn’tpayforhismealsB.Thehouseforsalecostsmorethan1.2millionC.YoucangotothenewYonghuiSupermarketonJuly5thD.WecanenjoyRose’sSpecialConcertinPuxinTheatreintheevening（B）Everyonehasproblems.Whenyoumeetsomethingdifficult,whocanyouaskforadvice.Thesepeoplemaybeyourclassmates,parentsteachers,long-lostfriendsorevenarealstranger.Theywillmakeyourlifedifferentinsomeways.Whattheydidorsaidmayteachyoualessonorhelpyourecognize(認(rèn)識)whoyouare.Forexample,yourbestfrienddoesn’ttrustyouanymore.Youwillfeelterribleandunfairatthattime.Butlateryouwillfindoutthereasonsandtryyourbesttosolvetheproblem.Thenyouwillknowthateverythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Sothepeoplearoundyou,andthesuccessesandfailuresyouhaveexperienced,willhelpyourecognizewhoyouare.Infact,thebadexperiencesarethemostprofoundandimportantones.Pleaseenjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandlearnfromitbecauseyoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andlistentothem.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Thenyouwillhaveabrightfuture.56.Whatyourteachersdidorsaidmay________.A.makeyouunhappy B.driveyouangry C.hurtyou D.helpyou57.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadexperiencescan________.A.makeusmeetbadluck B.helpussolvetheproblemC.makeuscry D.makeusmeetfailure58.Theunderlinedword“profound”inthepassagemeans________inEnglish.A.happy B.unimportant C.deep D.sad59.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople B.learnfromexperiencesC.notlistentootherpeople D.justbelieveothers60.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LearnFromYourProblems B.HoldYourHeadUpC.PeopleYouMeetinLife D.ThingsHappentoYou（C）配對閱讀。請將左欄五個人的飲食習(xí)慣和右欄醫(yī)生的七個飲食建議進(jìn)行配對。___61___Erica7-year-oldboylikestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.Hedoesn’tpayattentiontohisfood.Sometimesheforgetshowfullheisandeatstoomuch.___62___Samisabusinessman.Heissobusythathealwayseatsinarush.Forhim,eatingislikeataskratherthansomethingenjoyable.___63___Ben’sparentsworklateatnightandtheycan’tgetupearlytocookbreakfastforhim.Hesometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.___64___Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.Hethinksithelpshimsleepwellatnight.___65___Carladoesn’tlikedrinkingwater.ShelikesCokeinstead.Shedrinksatleastfivebottlesaday.A.Ingeneral,kidsandteensthateatbreakfasthavemoreenergyanddobetterinschool.Withoutbreakfast,peoplecangettired.So,trytomaketimeforyourbreakfast.B.SomedrinkslikeCokeandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugar,whichcancauseweightproblems.Besides,theymayalsobringyoubadteeth.Stayawayfromthemanddrinkwaterinstead.C.Itisimportanttohavegoodhabitsofhavingmeals.Especiallyforchildren.Abadeatinghabitmaycauseserioushealthproblems.Forexample,eatinginfrontoftheTVorcomputeroftenleadstomindlessovereating.D.Drinkwaterinahealthyway.Thewateryoudrinkhelpsgetridofthewasteofyourbody.Buttoomuchisasbadastoolittle.Stopdrinkingwater30minutesbeforeamealandwaitfor2hoursafterameal.E.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungryandneedmorefood.Itactuallytakesafewminutesforyourbraintotellyourbodythatithashadenoughfood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.F.Busypeoplealwaysrushthroughtheirmeals,forgettingtoenjoythefoodandfeelthetasteofwhatisintheirmouths.Taketimetoenjoythefoodandyourmealtimes.G.Don’teattoomuchbeforegoingtobed.Yourbodyneedsalongrestatnight,includingyourstomach.Don’tgiveittoomuchburden(負(fù)擔(dān)).五、短文填空Ayoungmanwaswalkinginthestreetandfoundsomeclearwater.Hefilledhiscanteen（水壺）sothathecouldbringsomebackto____66____teacher.Afterafour-hourjourney,hegavethewater____67____theteacher.Theteachertookalongdrink,smiledwarmlyand____68____hisstudentforthewater.Theyoungmanwashappyandreturnedtohisvillage.Later,theteacherleta____69____tastethewater.Butthestudent’sreactionwasnotthe____70____astheteacher.Hespited（吐）itout,sayingitwasterrible.Itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldcanteen.Thestudentwantedtoknowwhogavetheteacherthewater.He____71____wonderedwhytheteacherlikedit.Theteacherreplied,“It’sfromanotherstudent.Thewaterdidn’ttastegood,____72____Ienjoyedthegift.Thewatershowedanactofkindnessandnothingcouldbesweeterthanit.”Nowweunderstandthislessonbetterwhenwereceives____73____fromothers.Whetherit’s____74____orangeoraflower,welovetheideawithinthegift.Weshouldvaluenotonlythethingsgiven,butalsothefeelinginthem.Afterall,giftsfromtheheartarethemostvaluable.Theyshowthatsomeone____75____aboutus.六、讀寫綜合A.回答問題ItwasrainingheavilyasIwaswalkingupthehilltowardsthestationatsixo’clockonaSaturdaymorning.Atthisearlyhourtherewasn’tmuchtrafficandthereweren’tmanypeople.JustasIwascrossingtheroadnearthetopofthehill,acarcamearoundthecorner.Itwastravelingveryfast.Suddenlyithitalamppost（路燈柱）andturnedover.Irantothecartohelpthedriveratonce.Hewasbadlyhurtandtherewasalotofbloodonhisface.AyoungwomanhurriedintothestationandphonedforanambulancewhileItookcareofthedriver.Somepeoplecametoseewhathappened.Apolicemanarrivedafewminuteslaterandaskedmealotofquestionsabouttheaccident.Afterawhile,theambulancearrivedandthedriverwassenttothehospital.OnMondaymorningIwenttothehospitaltoseetheman.Thedoctortoldmethathewasmuchbetter,andhewouldleavethehospitalafterafewdays’rest.76.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?77.Whathappenedtothedriver?78.Whophonedforanambulance?79.Whatdidthepolicemando?80.Wasthedriverdeadatlast?B.書面表達(dá)學(xué)做家務(wù)是每個孩子必要的經(jīng)歷，請就此話題用英語寫篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.你對孩子做家務(wù)的看法；2.平常你在家會做哪些家務(wù)(兩點(diǎn))；3.講述一件你做某件家務(wù)的故事(時間、經(jīng)過、感受等)；4.呼吁孩子們幫助父母做家務(wù)，學(xué)會獨(dú)立。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。________________________________________________________________________