2022【通用版】中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)《閱讀理解》試題 含答案

通用版中考類將《閱篌理解》錯(cuò)送我題

第一篇

（中考數(shù)育類透揀）

Therearemanyfruitandvegetablegardensacrossthecountryside.Morestudents,at

MadisonElementarySchool,aregrowingtheirownfoodinthegardens.

Thevegetablesarewashed.Thenkidscaneatthematasaladparty.Theyarealsosold

intheschooldininghallforlunch.Thismonth,studentswillplanttomatoes,potatoes,

carrots,broccoli（西蘭花）andstrawberries.

Whyarestudentslearninghowtogrowfood?Teacherswantkidstolearnhealthyeating

habits.Healthyfoodgivesusenergy.Weneedenergytogrow.

Manykidsarenowtryingnewfoodandlearninghowtogrowfood.Lisaistheparent

volunteeroftheprogram.Shesaysalotofstudentshavetoldher,“Ilikesalad.

1didn'tthinkIlikedsalad!”Thenthosestudentshavegonehomeandaskedtheir

parentstobuyvegetablesthattheyhavetriedatschool.

Lisa,sdaughter,Lucy,isoneofthosestudents.SheisinGradeTwo."Ilovethe

garden,“shesays."Ididn,treallylikevegetablesbeforewehadthegarden.Then

wefoundoutthatgardeningiscool.NowIlikevegetables.Myfavoritevegetableis

carrots.”

1.Thekidslovetogrowtheirownfood.

A.onthefarmsB.inthegardensC.intheschoolD.onthebeach

2.Thismonth,thekidswillplantkindsoffruitsandvegetables.

A.3B.4C.5D.6

3.Thestudentslearnhowtogrowfoodbecause.

A.theylikeplayinginthecountryside

B.theyneedhealthyfoodforenergy

C.theirteacherslikehealthyfood

D.theirparentswantthemtodothis

4.Manystudentsliketoeatthesalad.

A.theyhavetriedatschool

B.theyhaveplantedathome

C.theirteachersbought

D.theirmotherschose

5.didn,tlikevegetablesbeforegardening.

A.SomeparentsB.LisaC.TheteachersD.Lucy

參考答案IB2C3B4A5D

5P—?屈

WhenCharlesStrattonwasfive,hestoppedgrowing.Hismothertookhimtoseethe

famousshowman,P.T.Barnum.Mr.Barnumthoughtasmallpersonwouldbetheperfect

additiontohisshow.HehiredCharlesJparentsalongwithhim,andtheytraveled

theworldtogether.

Hegavethetwo-foottallCharlesanewname,GeneralTomThumb.HetaughtTomhow

tosing,dance,act,andtelljokes.WhenhefeltTomwasreadytoperformonstage,

hemadeupads.Tostirupgreatinterest,hesaidthatTomwaselevenyearsoldand

hadcomefromEngland.

Duringtheshow,Tomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeople.Healsodancedupon

awoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettall.

Tom'sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwasan

adult,hehadgrownveryrich.Hehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwenty-five.

FortunatelyforTom,Mr.Barnumaddedmorelittlepeopletohisshow,andTombecame

luckyinloveaswell.OneofthelittlepeoplewasLaviniaWarren,aschoolteacher.

Tomwasabletowinherlove,andtheymarried.

Theceremonyandreceptionwerethetalkofthetown.Theywereattendedbymanyrich

andfamouspeopleandbyabouttwothousandguests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNew

Yorktohavealookattheirhoneymoon,justbeforethecouplewouldbegoingtolive

inTom,shouseinConnecticut.

Theirwedding,whichtookplaceduringtheCivilWar,providedawelcomeescapefrom

thesadproblemsofwar.Notwillingtoletthisbitofsunshinefade,communities

throughoutthecountrysponsored“TomThumb“weddings,smallboysandgirls,al1

dressedup,wentthroughmarriageceremonyforfun.

1.“talkofthetown”means

A.itwasinthenewspaper

B.peoplespreadrumorsaboutit

C.itwasthemostpopularthinghappening

D.itwasdiscussedinacitymeeting

2.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutTomThumb'swedding?

A.Peoplegaveittoomuchoftheirattention.

B.Ithelpedpeoplecheerupinadarktime.

C.Itwasfunnyandridiculous

D.TomandLaviniawerestupid.

3.WhichofthefollowingisthebestcluetothefactthatTomwassmart?

A.Hebecameabillionaireattwenty-five.

B.Helearnedhowtosing,dance,andactataveryyoungage.

C.HemetwithPresidentLincolnduringhishoneymoon.

D.Hemarriedaschoolteacher.

4.Tomewoulddanceonawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettallbecause

A.thewoodenplatewouldmakeitsoundasifTomweretapdancing

B.itmadeTomefeeltaller

C.theeight-foot-tallmanwastheonlytallpersonTomtrusted

D.thedifferencebetweenthemwouldmakeTomlookevensmaller

5.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Weddingsalwaysmakepeoplefeelfullofsunshine.

B.Peoplearealwaysdisappointedduringwartime.

C.Entertainmentcanserveanimportantpurpose.

D.Peopleshouldbemarriedwhentheyaresmallchildren.

參考答案1-5CBBDC

第AVe二—■篇AA-

PatBrownwenttoherbanktoaskforanATM（自動(dòng)取款機(jī)）card.Itlookslikeacredit

card.Afewweekslater,thebankpostedheracardandafour-numberpersonal

identificationnumber（PIN）.HerPINis1234.

AsPatwasgettingreadyforbedonenight,sherememberedthatshehadonly$2in

herbag.Thenextdayshehadtogive$10foralunchforaco-worker.Shedidn't

wanttogetupearlytogotothebank.Soshehadtogotothebankthatnight.She

usedherATMcardtotakeout$50fromhercheckingaccount（賬戶）.

Thesearethestepsshefollowedtowithdraw（提?。﹎oney.First,sheputhercard

inthelowerslot（狹孔）ontherightsideofthemachine.Shemadesurehercardwas

facingtherightway.Second,thecomputerscreensaid,uPleaseenteryourPIN.”

Patpressedthenumber1,2,3and4.Next,thescreensaid,“Pleaseselecttypeof

transaction（交易）youwantbypressingotherkeys.”P(pán)atpressedthebuttonkeyfor

takingoutmoney.

Thenthescreensaid,“Fromwhichaccount?”ThechoicesitgavewereChecking,

Savings,andMoneymarket.PatpressedthekeyforChecking.Next,thescreensaid,

“Pleaseselectamount（數(shù)量）oftransaction（辦理）."Patpushedthenumber5and

then0threetimes,andthescreenread,“50.00.“Thescreenthenread,uPlease

wait."Inlessthanaminute,itread,“Pleaseliftthelidandtakeyourmoney.”

Patliftedthelidmarkedwithdraw（提取）.Shecountedher$50tomakesuretheATM

hadn'tmadeamistake.Thenshewaitedforherwithdrawalsliptocomeoutofthe

slotattheupperrightcornerofthemachine.Patcheckedthesliptomakesureit

wascorrect.ThenherATMcardwasreturnedthroughthecardslot.Sheputitinher

bagandwalkedaway.IfPathadmadeamistakeatanypointbypressingthewrongbutton,

shecouldhavepressedCancel（取消，冊(cè)怯）andstartedoveragain.

1.WhatwasPat'sfirststep?

A.Pressingthewithdrawalbutton.B.Inserting（插入）herATMcard.

C.Countinghermoney.

2.WhatdidPatdoatonceafterchoosingtheaccount?

A.Selectedwhethertowithdraw,deposit（存款），ortransfer（轉(zhuǎn)帳，過(guò)戶）money.

B.Liftedthelidandremovedhermoney.

C.Selectedtheamountofmoneyshewantedtowithdraw.

3.WhendidPatenterherPIN?

A.Rightafterinsertinghercard.B.Rightbeforeselectingtheaccount.

C.Rightbeforeselectingtheamountofmoney.

4.WhendidPatselectthetypeoftransaction?

A.Rightbeforereceivingherwithdrawalslip.B.RightafterrecordingherPIN.

C.Rightafterselectingwhichaccountshewanted.

5.WhatdidPatdowhenthescreensaid“Pleaseliftthelidandtakeyourmoney."?

A.Tookher$50.B.Gotouthercard.C.Pickedupherwithdrawalslip.

參考答案1—5BCABA

第四篇

SouthChinaMallShoppingCoupons（優(yōu)惠券）

SixHoursfreeparking

Ifyouspend$100ormoreinourstores,youwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Take

thiscoupontotheservicedeskonthefourthfloortostamp（蓋章）！

Buyone,getonefree

BuyoneshirtortieatDanieTsMen'swearandgetanothershirtortieofthesame

valuefree.

Hurry!OfferendsNovember14.Offerlimitedtoonepercustomer.Wina$1,000CD

collection:Winyourchoiceof$1,000worthofCDsfromJBMusicStore.Justbuyany

twoCDsandyournamewillgointothecompetition.Select（挑選）yourownprizefrom

ourmanykindsofrock,pop,jazzandclassicalmusic.

10%off

ShowthiscouponattheBookStoretogeta10%offonanybooksyoubuy.Wehave

lotsofbookstochoosefrom.Includingchildren，sbooks.Novelsandtravelguide.

You'resuretofindsomethingthatyouwillenjoy.

Freesoftdrink

Buyanymealforatleast$6atMike'sCafe,andreceiveafreesoftdrink.Weserve

thebesthamburgersandsnacksinthemall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsand

ourexcellentservice.Youwon'tbedisappointed!

Halfpricemovietickets

BuyanyfullpricemovieticketonTuesdayorWednesday,andyoucanbuyasecond

ticketforafriendforonlyahalfprice.Thelatestmoviesareallhere.

()1.Ifyouspend$100ormoreintheshop,______.

A.youcangetashirtfreeB.somefreestampswillbegivento

you

C.afreebookwillbelongtoyouD.youcanparkyourcar6hoursfor

free

()2.Ifyouwanttohaveafreesoftdrink,youcangoto.

A.Mike'sCafeB.DanieTsMen，swear

C.theBooksStoreD.JBMusicStore

()3.Ifyoucanbuyasecondmovieticketforonly$20,thefullpriceticket

is.

A.$10B.$25

C.$30D.$40

()4.ThefollowingcouponsareavailableonNovember15except.

A.10%offB.Freesoftdrink

C.HalfpricemovieticketsD.Buyone,getonefree

()5.Fromthispassagewecanknow______.

A.onepersoncanbuy4ticketsforthepriceofthree

B.ifyoubuyabookthere,youmaypaylessthanhalftheprice

C.youmaygetafreeoneifyoubuyashirt,oratie

D.youwon'tgetafreesoftdrinkunlessyouspendmorethan10dollarsonthemeal

參考答案1?5DADDC

第五篇

閱讀下列短文，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere'snotalottheycandoabout

it.Imeantheteenagerproblem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwith

it,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterrible

animal.

I'veseenfriendsdealwithftinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmother

insistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneentered

theroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalled

round.Sprawlinghimself。順散地躺）onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempt

toturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomore

thanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed."Idon'tknowwhattodowithhim

thesedays,“shesaid."He'sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”

Hehasn*tforgottenthem.He,sjustdecidedthathe'snotgoingtousethem.

Sheconfessed（坦白）thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfrom

thesofaontothefloor.

Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,

reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon,tlikeyourdress;it'sugly.”

Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.

uWheredidwegowrong?”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.

Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.

1.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby.

A.aspecialist（專家）inteenagerstudiesB.aheadmasterofamiddleschool

C.aparentwithteenagechildrenD.adoctorformentalhealthproblems

2.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto.

A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild

B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

3.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas_______.

A.lazyB.quietC.unusalD.rude

4.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters—.

A.paynoattentiontothemB.aretoobusytolookafterthem

C.havecometohatethemD.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem

5.WhatistheauthorJsopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?

A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.

B.Parentsshouldpaystillsomeattentiontothechange.

C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.

D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.

【參考答案】1--5、AADDA

通用版中考英將《陶裱理解》精運(yùn)武殿

（含答案）

第一篇

（中考選練）

Whatafatherhaddonenowhasbeenredonebyhisson.USvideogamemagnate（大

亨）RichardGarriottheadedintospaceaboardaRussianrocketwatchedbyhisfather,

aNASAastronautwhowentintospaceattheheightoftheColdWar.

TheRussianSoyuzTMA13spacecraftliftedoffinclearweatherfromtheBaikonur

CosmodromeontheKazakhsteppe（大草原）justafter1pmlocaltime.

AvideogamedeveloperfromTexas,Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyintospace

alongsideUSastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov.

Garriott,sfather,Owen,watchedthelaunchthroughtelescopesonanobservation

platformandGarriott，sgirlfriend,KellyMiller,burstintotears."Iamveryhappy

forhim.Itisoneofthethingshereallywantedtodo,“Millersaidasothers

openedchampagnetocelebratethesuccessfullaunch.

“Icanseeheisreallyenjoyingitlikealittlekidinthecandy

shop,“Millersaid.

SpaceofficialssaidtheSoyuzrockethadreached

orbisafelyandwoulddockwiththeInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）in

abouttwodays.

“Hemadeit;hemadeitintoorbit.Itismarvelous,“saidOwenGarriott,a

physicistwhowasselectedasanastronautbyNASAforhisscientificbackground.He

spent60daysinspacein1973andanother10daysin1983.

After12daysinspaceGarriottwillreturntoearthwiththeISS'sformer

crewonSoyuz,athreepersonreentrycapsule（返回艙）whichhasbrokendownonits

lasttwoflightsbacktoearth.

1.WhoarethepassengersexceptRichardGarriottinthespacecraft?

①OwenGarriott②MichaelFincke③YuryLonchakov④KellyMiller

A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④

2.WhatwasthereasonforRichardGarriott,sspacetravel?

A.Hisfatherusedtobeanexcellentastronaut.

B.Heplannedtoexploreagameaboutthespace.

C.Hewantedtomakehisdreamcometrue.

D.Hegottoomuchexpectationfromhisfather.

3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“dock”?

A.jointogetherB.flytogether

C.exploretogetherD.runtogether

4.WhichofthefollowingabouttheSoyuzspacecraftisTRUE?

A.IthasbeenlaunchedintospacewithRichardGarriottsuccessfully.

B.OwenGarriottoncewasbroughtintothespacebythisspacecraft.

C.TheSoyuzreentrycapsulehasnotmadeamistakeuntilthisflight.

D.GarriottmadeasecondattempttoflybacktoearthonSoyuz.

5.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwillyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Travel.B.Education.C.Science.D.Business.

參考答案BCAAA

第皿一—?篇fits

WHERETOSTAYINBOSWELLYOURGUIDETOOURBESTHOTELS

ingleouble

ame/AddressoomNumbepecialAttractions

oomoom

IRSTHOTELir-conditioned（空調(diào)）rooms

22EdwardRoadrenchrestaurant

el.4146433ightclub

202535

wimmingpool

hops

offeeshopandbar

elephone,radioandTVset

neachroom

losetothecitycenter

AIRVIEHOTELlosetotheairport

29NorthRoadelephoneineachroom

501218

el.5915620ar,Restaurant,Garage（車庫(kù)）

wimmingpool

RCHARDHOTELacingFirstHotel

33EdwardRoaduropean（歐式的）restaurant

el.6416446Vset

701520

offeeshop

aundry（洗衣店）and

ry-cleaningshops

SAKAHOTELir-conditioned（空調(diào)）rooms

2364VenningRoadapaneseandChinese

el.6438200estaurants

803050

wimmingpool

argegarden

hops

Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetableabove.

1.IfyouwanttoeatChinesefood,youwillgototherestaurantin.

A.theFairviewHotel

B.theFirstHotel

C.theOrchardHotel

D.theOsakaHotel

2.ThecheapestpriceforasinglebedisininBoswell.

A.$12,theFirstHotelB.$15,theOsakaHotel

C.$12,theFairviewHotelD.$25,theOrchardHotel

3.Thenumberoftheroomsinthehotelwiththebestspecialattractionsis

A.120B.470C.450D.180

4.IfaJapanesetravelerlikestoeatinaFrenchrestaurant,istheright

placeforhimtogoto.

A.233EdwardRoadB.12364VenningRoad

C.222EdwardRoadD.129NorthRoad

5.WhichhotelfacestheOrchardHotel?

A.TheFirstHotelB.TheOsakaHotel

C.TheFairviewHotelD.NoHotel

參考答案i.D2.C3.A4.C5.A

第三篇

Ronistenyearsold.HelovestowatchTV.Butforonefullyearhedidnotwatch

TVatall.Whatwasthereason?Ron'sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim$600ifhe

didn'twatchTVforayear.

Ron,sparentsthoughthewatchedtoomuchTV.Onedayhismothersawanews-paper

storyaboutaboywhodidn'twatchTVforayear.SheshowedthestorytoRon.Ron

likedtheidea.HeturnedofftheTVrightaway,andsaid,“Itdoesn,tbotherme

nottowatchTV.Ijustwantthemoney.”

Atfirst,Ron,sparentswereveryhappy.Ronreadbooksandnewspapers,played

outside,playedcomputergames,andplayedcardswithhismother.Butaftersometime,

hegotbored（厭煩）.Everymorning,heaskedhisparents,“Whatarewedoingtonight?”

SometimeshismotherandfatherwishedhewouldwatchTVjustforoneevening.Ron

alwayssaid,“No,itwouldcostmemoney!”

Finallytheyearwasover.ThenRonstaredwatchinghisfavouriteTVshowsall

daylongagain.Rongotthemoneyfromhisparents.Whatdoesheplantodowiththe

$600?"IwanttobuymyselfaTVset!”hesaid.

1.Rondidn,twatchTVforoneyearbecause.

A.hewantedthemoneyB.watchingTVtoomuchisbad

C.hewantedtostudyharderD.hewantedtolearnfromtheboy

2.“Itdoesn,tbothermenottowatchTV"means“It'stowatchTV".

A.wastetimeB.importantforme

C.notuseD.notimportantforme

3.Ronthoughtforhimtoreadandplayallthetime.

A.itwasgreatfunB.itwasnofun

C.itwasenjoyableD.itwasgood

4.Ron,slastwordswouldhisparents.

A.pleaseB.frightenC.surpriseD.excite

5.Thebesttitleforthestoryis

A.AFunnyStoryB.AYearwithoutTV

C.AGoodBoyD.BuyingaTVSet

參考答案1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B

第四篇

（汕頭市金平區(qū)模擬）

ManyhealthproductsadvertisedonTVsaytheycanimproveyourmemory.Butonly

ordinaryfoodandhealthyhabitshavebeenshowntowork.

AresearchteamfromUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles（UCLA）hasmadea

four-stepplantoimproveyourmemoryinjust14days."Itsoundslikeanother

advertisement,butitreallyworks,“saysGarySmall,aprofessorfromUCLA.The

teamfoundthefour-stepplanimprovedthememoryofteenagersunderstress（壓力）

andolderpeople.Here'stheprogram：

Memorytraining:Trainyourselfwithmemoryexercisesthroughouttheday.

Healthydiet:Eatfiveratherthanthreemealsadaybutlessfoodforeachmeal.

Thefoodshouldberichinomega-3fats,suchaswholegrainsandvegetableswith

antioxidants（抗氧化劑）.

Physicalexercise:Havesomephysicalexercisesuchaswalking,basketballorrunning

everyday.Physicalexercisehelpsyourbrainstaysharp.

Managingstress:Expressyourfeelingsinsteadofbottlingthemup.Maketimefor

funandrelaxation.Stressisoneofthebrain,sworstenemies.Itpreventsyoufrom

thinkingclearlyandenjoyinglife.

Afteratwo-weekstudythatincludedmemoryexercise,physicaltraininganddiet

changes,thememoriesofthepeoplewho'retestedimprovedbyabout5%.

“We'veknownforyearsthatdietandexercisecanhelppeoplekeeptheirphysical

health.Thisisakeypartofhealthyaging,“saidGarySmall.aButkeepingmentally

activeisalsoimportant.Nowwehaveprovedthatpeoplecanimprovetheirmemories

throughaprogramofmemoryexercisesandmanagingstress.”

()6.TheresearchteamfromUCLA______.

A.showedpeoplehowtomanagestressB.helpedpeopletokeepfit

C.helpedpeopleimprovetheirmemoriesD.trainedpeopletodowellinphysics

tests

()7.Accordingtothepassage,ahealthydietthatcanimproveourbrainincludes

A.eatingfewermealsadayB.eatingfoodwithantioxidants

C.keepingawayfromwholegrainsD.eatingfoodwithoutomega-3fats

()8.Theunderlinedword“mentally“probablymeans"______"inChinese.

A.身體上B.學(xué)術(shù)上

C.社交上D.思維上

()9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Bottlingupfeelingsmayleadtoweakmemory.

B.Physicaltrainingisgoodforimprovingmemory.

C.Theprogramtoimprovememorieswentsmoothly.

D.Astrongmemorydependsmostlyonhealthproducts.

()10.Thepurposeofthepassageis.

A.toshowuswaystoimprovephysicalhealth

B.towarnusthatTVadsonhealthproductsarenottrue

C.toprovethatkeepingmentalhealthismoreimportant

D.totellushealthyhabitsarehelpfulformemoryimprovement

參考答案6?10CBDDD

第五篇

話題體裁詞數(shù)難度建議用時(shí)

學(xué)習(xí)生活議論文236