PEP人教版英語八年級上冊 Unit 2 Section A

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA(1a-2d)人教版英語八年級上冊Lead-inDidyouenjoyyourlastweekend?Wasitinteresting?Whatdidyoudoonthelastweekend?dohomeworkexerciseWorkinpairsandaskyourpartnerswhattheyusuallydoonweekends.gotothemoviesplayfootballreadwatchTVshopswim1.____________________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________helpwithhouseworkreadabookexercisewatchTVgoshoppingLookatthepicture.Makealistoftheweekendactivities.1aWhatdoyoudoonweekends?Ioftenplaysoccer.WhatdoesAlicedoonweekends?Sheoftenhelpswithhousework.頻率副詞always意為“總是”,表示動作的重復(fù)或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)。usually意為“通?！?表示很少有例外。often意為“經(jīng)?！?表示動作的重復(fù),但不如usually那么頻繁,中間有間斷。sometimes意為“有時”,表示動作偶爾發(fā)生。hardly意為“幾乎不”,常和ever連用表示強調(diào)。never意為“從未”。100%alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyever≥80%never0%≥60%≥20%＜5%提示：頻率副詞在句中的位置是：實義動詞之前,be動詞或助動詞之后。e.g.It’s

alwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Whydopeopleusually

makeresolutions?Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimes

seerobots.Theyhardlyever

watchTV.1.always_____________2.usually________________3.often____________________4.sometimes______________5.hardlyever_____________6.never______________exercise,readwatchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwatchTV1bListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrectfrequencywords.goshoppingPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeyourownconversationsaboutwhatyoudoonweekends.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?Iusually

watchTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.1cWhatdoesshedoonweekends?She…Doesshegotocinema?Yes,…PairworkWhatdoeshedoonweekends?He…DoesheusetheInternet?No,…Whatdotheydoonweekends?Theyoften…GameIusuallyplaytheguitaronweekends.Isometimesplaytheguitaronweekends.Ialwaysplaytheguitaronweekends.比一比，看誰說得又快又好？100%≥80%≥20%Isometimesexerciseonweekends.Ihardlyeverexerciseonweekends.Ineverexerciseonweekends.≥20%0%＜5%twiceaday一天兩次Howoften?PresentationListen.ChengTaoistalkingabouthowoftenhedoestheseactivities.Numbertheactivities[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.2aActivities____a.gotothemovies____b.watchTV____c.shop____d.exercise____e.read13254Listenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoftenChengTaodoesthem.2bHowofteneverydayonceaweektwiceaweekthreetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonthActivitiesa.gotothemoviesb.watchTVc.shopd.exercisee.readHowoftendoyoudotheseactivities?Fillinthechartandthenmakeconversations.2cActivitiesHowoftenwatchTVusetheInternetreadEnglishbooksgotothemoviesexerciseeverydayfourtimesaweektwiceaweekeverydayonceamonthHowoftendoyouwatchTV?IwatchTVeveryday.What’syourfavoriteprogram?AnimalWorld.Howoftendoyouwatchit?Twiceaweek.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?IusetheInternet…

What’syourfavoritewebsite?…PairworkHowoftendoyoureadEnglishbooks?IreadEnglishbooks…What’syourfavoritebook?...Howoftendoyoureadit?…Howoftendoyou…?I...What’syour…?...2dReadtheconversationandmatchtheactivitywiththerighttime.pianolessondancelessonplaytennisWednesdayandFridayTuesdayMondayReadHi,Claire,…Hmm,...Role-playtheconversation.1.hardly只用作副詞，其意思是“幾乎不”，表示否定概念。e.g.HecanhardlyspeakEnglish.

他不太會說英語。

hardlyever幾乎從不

e.g.Peterishardlyeverlate.

彼得幾乎不遲到。Explanationhard也用副詞，意為“努力地、刻苦地”，“猛烈地”。e.g.Heworkshardonlybeforeexams.

他只在考試前努力學(xué)習(xí)。辨析2.once,twice,threetimes等次數(shù)的表達法。1)這三個詞都表示____，once是____，twice是____，除了一次，兩次，其他的次數(shù)都表達

___________。

如：三次是__________，五次是_________。一次次數(shù)兩次threetimes數(shù)字+timesfivetimes2)這些表次數(shù)的詞后與一段時間連用，

表示動作多長時間發(fā)生幾次，即動作

的______。3)翻譯：

兩周一次

________________

一年兩次

________________

一個月兩次

________________oncetwoweeks頻率onceayeartwiceamonthUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA(Grammarfocus-3c)人教版英語八年級上冊RevisionRole-playtheconversationin2d.Hi,Claire,…Hmm,...1.你通常在周未做什么？_________you______doonweekends?2.我總是去運動。I_____________.3.他們在周未做什么？_________they___onweekends?GrammarfocususuallyWhatdoalwaysexerciseWhatdodo根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。4.他們經(jīng)常幫助做家務(wù)。They_________withhousework.5.她在周未做什么？What_____she___onweekends?6.她有時候去購物。She______________________.oftenhelpdoesdosometimesgoesshopping7.你多久去看電影一次？__________doyougotothe______?8.我可能一個月去看一次。Igotomovies___________a______.9.他多久看一次電視?__________doeshewatchTV?10.他幾乎不看電視。He___________watchesTV.HowoftenmaybeoncemonthmovieshardlyeverHowoften11.你去購物嗎？

_______goshopping?12.不，我從不去購物。No,I_________shopping.Doyounevergo1.howoften意為“__________”，是用于提問表示____的特殊疑問詞組。其答語應(yīng)為表示_____的副詞或副詞詞組。句子的時態(tài)一般是_____________，也可以是一般過去時。Grammar多久一次對頻率提問頻率頻率一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)翻譯：你多久去游泳一次？一個星期三次。Threetimesaweek.Howoftendoyougoswimming?2.在一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句中，當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)時，需要句子前加助動詞Does或Do

。e.g.他們通常在周未鍛煉嗎？___theyoften_______onweekends?

她一周上網(wǎng)二次嗎？____she____theInternettwiceaweek?DoexerciseDoesuse3aCompletethequestionswithdoordoes.Thenmatchthequestionsandanswers.Howoften_____heplaysoccer?_____youdrinkmilk?Howoften____theystayuplate?_____Sueeatahealthybreakfast?Howoften____youeatapples?_____yourparentsplaycards?doesdoDoDoesDodoa.Yes.Sheusuallydoes.b.Hardlyever.Idon’tlikethem.c.Heplaysatleasttwiceaweek.d.No,theydon’t.They’retoobusy.e.Never.Theyalwaysgotobedearly.f.Yes,Ido.Everyday.指導(dǎo)：

首先，通讀所有答語句子理解大意。然后，判斷問句是一般疑問句還是特殊問句，來先確定答案的范圍。最后，根據(jù)問答句在主語及句意上的聯(lián)系來確定答案。答案：1.c2.f3.e4.a5.b6.dExplanation1.maybe意為“大概；或許；可能”，是副詞，常位于句首或句中。e.g.或許他們將去海灘度假。______theyaregoingtothebeachforvacation.Maybe【辨析】maybe與maybemaybe是副詞，在句子做狀語。maybe

是情態(tài)動詞may與動詞原形be一起構(gòu)成句子的謂語動詞意為“可能是”，它們有時也可互換。e.g.或許它們在你的書包里。_______theyareinyourschoolbag.They_______inyourschoolbag.Maybemaybe2.atleast意為“至少，不少于；起碼”，是副詞詞組，一般指在數(shù)量或程度上。e.g.你必須至少一周打掃你的房間一次。Youhavetocleanyourhouse______onceaweek.atleastQuestions:__________________________________?(howoften/helpwithhousework)2._________________________________?(what/usually/do/weekends)HowoftendoyouhelpwithhouseworkWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsUsethewordsgiventowritequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithapartner.3b3.___________________________________?(howoften/bestfriend/exercise)4.________________________________?(what/usually/do/afterschool)HowoftendoesyourbestfriendexerciseWhatdoyouusuallydoafterschoolHowoftendoyouhelpwithhousework?I…Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?I…Askandanswer.Howoftendoesyourbestfriend,Aliceexercise?She...Whatdoesyourcousin,…doafterschool?He...GroupworkWhatcanyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?Addmorethingstothechart.ThenaskyourclassmatesthequestionsandfindthebestEnglishstudent.3cHowoftendoyou…NamesFrequencyreadEnglishbooks?LinYingtwiceaweekHowoften