新高考完形填空-高一基礎(chǔ)10篇-(含答案)

專練完型填空完型填空01MynameisMirandaGibson.Ihavebeenatthetopofatreeforfivemonthsnow.Somepeoplemightwonder1onearthIwouldchoosetodothat.Ihavewalkedthroughthisforestmanytimes.On12December2011,2rolledintotheforestandthedestruction(摧毀）began.Icouldn’t3thethoughtthattheseforestswouldbe4forever.So,on14December2011,Ipackedupmylife,5ofmyjobplans,andclimbed60meterstothetopofthistree.Ihavebeenhereeversince.Lifeinthetreetopcanbe6attimes.IhavetimeswhenIfeelfrustrated(沮喪)andwishIcould7,toanywhere,justhavea8ofsceneryforaminute!Therearetimestoo,whenIfeelterribly9.Imissmyfriendsandfamily.10thesetimes,Ifindmyselflovingthe11.Livingonthetreehasbeeninspiring.Iamwillingto12uphereforaslongasittakes,13Ihonestlyhopeitwon’tbeto14beforeIcanputmyfeetonthegroundbelowandstandinaforestthatwillneverbe15.1.A.why B.when C.how D.where2.A.water B.animals C.machinery D.tourists3.A.bear B.help C.keep D.spare4.A.sold B.stolen C.protected D.lost5.A.grewout B.fellshort C.ranout D.letgo6.A.refreshing B.risky C.challenging D.rewarding7.A.getup B.getaway C.givein D.giveup8.A.change B.look C.search D.touch9.A.confused B.nervous C.sorry D.lonely10.A.Beyond B.Without C.Despite D.Unlike11.A.height B.experience C.background D.position12.A.return B.stop C.stay D.hide13.A.but B.though C.because D.so14.A.soon B.long C.near D.bad15.A.moved B.logged C.burned D.missed完型填空02Myadviserinterviewedmeoverthephone.He1myundergraduaterecordandthoughtIhadagraduatedegree.Therefore,Iwas2tothePh.D.program.Hewelcomedmeintohislabevenafterknowingthe3.Ibegantogetintoarunningstart.I4myselfintoreadingeverypaperfoundandtestingscientificquestions.Butfouryearslater,IfeltlostbecauseI5passedmyqualifyingexam.Thenafriendaskedmetovolunteerasabarmanatagala(盛會).Iwas6atfirst,havingneverworkedbehindabar,7Isaidyesintheend.Ispentanevening8cuttingfruitanddoingotherunskilledtasks.Iwastiredbutalsofeltunbelievable-surprisinghowmuch9Ihad.Later,IrealizedthereasonwhyIenjoyedthisexperiencesomuchwasthatthe10ofthisjobwereexactlywhatIwas11frommyPh.D.program.Itwasonlyphysicallytiring,forthetasksIdidwere12.Atthatpoint,Ihadnothadapausein13ashardasIcouldforfouryears,andIwascompletely14ofthetoll(損害)itwastakingonmyspirit.Sincethen,I’vetriedtogivemymindmore15.1.A.disbelievedB.rejectedC.misread D.mixed2.A.introduced B.admitted C.accompanied D.compensated3.A.criterion B.gap C.weakness D.error4.A.argued B.tricked C.threw D.frightened5.A.merelyB.surprisingly C.easily D.barely6.A.optimisticB.thrilled C.confused D.hesitant7.A.but B.soC.and D.or8.A.goingabout B.lookingthroughC.burstingin D.carryingon9.A.joy B.experience C.skill D.comfort10.A.designs B.chances C.varieties D.demands11.A.missing B.suffering C.learning D.avoiding12.A.boring B.meaningful C.simple D.vague13.A.hitting B.thinking C.winning D.complaining14.A.nervous B.ashamed C.proud D.unaware15.A.practices B.motivations C.breaks D.reasons完型填空03Asthetemperatureapproachedashighas90FlastJuly4th,threepoliceofficerswentintoaFoodsMarkettogetsomething1todrink.Onceinside,theywereaskedbyasecurityguardtohelpwitha2woman.Thewomaninquestionwasobviously3,andhercheekswerewetwithtears.Theofficerslookedinsideherbag.Alltheysawwerecontainersof4.“I’mhungry,”sheexplained5.Caughtred-handed,thewomanwasnodoubtexpectedtobetreatedasa6.Butthepolicehadother7.“We’llpayforherfood,”oneofthemtoldthe8securityguard.Shewouldnotbe9.Dryingherwet10,thewomanrepeated,“Thankyou,thankyou.”Shewasn’ttheonlyonetouchedbythisactof11.Customersatthestoreweresoimpressedbywhatthey’d12thatsomeevenpostedaphotoonsocialmedia.13,attentionwasneverwhattheofficerssought.Theywere14byafarmorecommonemotion.Whenwelookatsomeone’sfaceandseethattheyneedus,it’spretty15asahumanbeingtowalkawayfromsomethinglikethis.1.A.safe B.sweet C.clean D.cold2.A.wounded B.suspected C.reported D.wronged3.A.scared B.disappointed C.puzzled D.annoyed4.A.clothes B.medicine C.toys D.food5.A.politely B.loudly C.seriously D.helplessly6.A.thief B.beggar C.victim D.customer7.A.facts B.secrets C.ideas D.reasons8.A.rude B.surprised C.patientD.embarrassed9.A.arrested B.employed C.kept D.doubted10.A.bag B.hands C.packet D.cheeks11.A.caution B.sympathy C.justice D.faith12.A.ignored B.expected C.witnessed D.recognized13.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead14.A.attracted B.controlled C.required D.driven15.A.typical B.amazing C.difficult D.silly完型填空04Thousandsofpeopleonlineareinvolvedineffortstohelpan8-year-old,cancer-stricken(患癌癥)boyfromtheUnitedStatestorealizehisdream.DorianMurrayofWesterly,RhodeIsland,hasbeenreceiving1fromaroundtheworldinrecentdays.Dorianhasbeen2cancersincehewas4.3thediseasehadbeenbroughtundercontrolafteraseriesof4treatments,amedicalcheckupearlythismonthfoundthatcancercells(細(xì)胞)had5totheboy’sbrain.Thefamilydecidedto6treatment.Dorianthentoldhisfatherthatbeforegoingtoheaven,hewantedtobe7inChinabecauseithadtheGreatWall,whichhecalled“abridgeforpeopletowalkon”.The8betweentheboyandhisfatherwaspostedonFacebook,whereitwas9andcommenteduponbythousandsofInternetusers,includingmanyfromChina.Somerespondedwith10takenattheGreatWallinBeijing,inwhichtheyheldsignswithwordsof11,reading“D-Strong”and“YouareveryfamousinChina.”Someleftmessagesbelowthepost,saying“Ihopeyouwill12soon.”O(jiān)r“Wearedelightedtomakeyourdreamcometrue.”Dorian’smotherwrotethatshewas13anddeeplymovedbytheresponsestoDorian’s14.“Dorianhasbroughtsomuchinspirationtopeoplearoundtheworld!Icouldn’tbemore15myson.”shesaid.1．A．responses B．letters C．gifts D．invitations2．A．a(chǎn)voiding B．a(chǎn)ttacking C．treating D．fighting3．A．When B．Although C．Once D．Since4．A．painful B．disappointing C．perfect D．simple5．A．climbed B．rose C．spread D．rushed6．A．receive B．change C．stop D．check7．A．excellent B．successful C．brave D．famous8．A．conversation B．relationship C．quarrel D．difference9．A．questioned B．shared C．copied D．enjoyed10．A．books B．notes C．photos D．newspapers11．A．happiness B．kindness C．encouragement D．a(chǎn)greement12．A．finish B．leave C．return D．recover13．A．a(chǎn)mazed B．upset C．confused D．speechless14．A．performance B．disease C．imagination D．request15．A．satisfiedwith B．proudof C．interestedin D．confidentabout完型填空05IwasvisitingCostaRicawhenIfoundmyselfinabadsituation:allmybankcardsweren’t1abroad,andIonlyhad$5andareturnticketintwoweeks.Backthen,therewerenocellphonesorInternet.Itwas2whocametomyrescuetogetmehome.Ithoughtthecitydangerousanddecidedtofindkindpeopleinthe3.Withmyremainingcoins,I4tothebusstationandfoundacountrysidethatIcould5.Fivehourslater,IarrivedatSantaRosa.Iwentknockingdoortodoor,6mysituationwithmyverypoorSpanish,7everyonepointedmetoanotherhouse.Finally,I8aChineserestaurant.Theownerwasextremely9.Sheheardmystoryandfelt10forme.Shesaidhersonhadasimilar11.Atthattime,someotherpeoplewereverykindtohim,andsherememberedhow12thatmadeherfeel.Sheinvitedmein,gavemefood,andcalledtheRedCrossto13me.IspentmyremainingdaysinCostaRicawiththeheadofRedCross.Irealizedthatbeingabletoreceivekindnessisa14forotherpeopleaswell.Andkindness15morekindnessinsmallripples(波紋).1．A．working B．paying C．travelling D．increasing2．A．villagers B．tourists C．visitors D．strangers3．A．street B．town C．countryside D．community4．A．drove B．flew C．headed D．slid5．A．buy B．a(chǎn)fford C．rent D．earn6．A．explaining B．sharing C．exchanging D．exploring7．A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．therefore8．A．thoughtof B．heardof C．a(chǎn)rrivedat D．a(chǎn)imedat9．A．rich B．kind C．busy D．serious10．A．proud B．happy C．excited D．sorry11．A．a(chǎn)dventure B．experience C．failure D．strategy12．A．warm B．curious C．cool D．strange13．A．choose B．calm C．comfort D．rescue14．A．gift B．trouble C．trap D．request15．A．improves B．challenges C．encourages D．designs完型填空06Ihaveaclosechildhoodfriend.Hespentthelasteightyearsattendingnight1togethisbachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)whilealsodoingafull-timejob.Lastmonth,afteryearsoflatenightsandweekendsofstudying,he2graduated.He3inourhometownafterhighschool,4mostofhisfriends,myselfincluded,leftlongagoforotherstatesforuniversityandjobs.Overtime,work,families,andother5havemadeitdifficultforusalltobe6inourhometownatthesametime.Iputforwardawonderfulidea:planaweekendthatwe’dallbe7toflybacktoourhometowntosurprisehimandcelebratehis8.Itwassomuchfun9theaffair.Thebait(誘餌):hismomtoldhimthathewasgoingtohave10withjusthisgrandparentstocelebrate.Littledidheknowthatthefamilydinnerwould11a20-personaffairwithfriendsfromallaroundthestates.Igotto12acakesothateveryone13couldenjoyit.Whentheguestofhonourarrivedto“dinnerwiththe14”,hewasgreatlysurprisedandtoldusitmadehimfeelspecial.The“whitelie”dinnerplanwasagreat15forme.1．A．club B．party C．cafe D．school2．A．finally B．quickly C．suddenly D．luckily3．A．taught B．stayed C．a(chǎn)rrived D．married4．A．but B．so C．or D．for5．A．a(chǎn)dventures B．requests C．experiences D．a(chǎn)rrangements6．A．inside B．a(chǎn)part C．back D．out7．A．safe B．eager C．free D．a(chǎn)nxious8．A．birthday B．a(chǎn)chievement C．examination D．wisdom9．A．debating B．studying C．planning D．controlling10．A．lunch B．dinner C．time D．fun11．A．turninto B．giveup C．relateto D．focuson12．A．sell B．deliver C．cut D．order13．A．a(chǎn)ttending B．leaving C．receiving D．tasting14．A．teachers B．grandparents C．classmates D．friends15．A．surprise B．worry C．success D．stress完型填空07Itwasamiracle!AMinnesotawomanwasreunitedwithhermissingdogaftershesawitsphotoonabeercanfromaFloridafactory.MonicaMathisofSt.Paul,Minnesota,finally1herdog,Hazel,afteritwent2threeyearsago.InMarch2019,ManateeCountyAnimalServices3astray(流浪的)dog.Thestaffcouldtellthatthedogoncehadahome,buttheycouldn’t4theformerowner.Theyalsocouldn’tunderstandhowlongthedoghadbeenmissing.Thedoghadamicrochip,sotheywereableto5theowner’sname,butallthecontactinformationtheytriedwasnolongervalid(有效的).The6namedthedogDayDay,anditquicklybecamethestaff’sfavorite.7,itkeptgettingpassedup(放棄）foradoption8beingfriendlyandplayful.Ofcourse,thatwouldn’tbethe9ofDayDay’sstory.Theshelterhad150dogsand100cats,whichmeantDayDayneededsomehelpto10.So,theyuseditasthespokesdogforacampaignbetweentheshelterandMotorworksBrewing.MotorworksstartedtheAdoptableDogCruiseronJanuary19ofthisyear.Thebeercansfeatured11offourdogsfromtheshelterthatneededahome.Thestoryspreadwidely,andkindpeople12twoofthedogsonthebeercans.But13,theydidn’tselectDayDay.However,onedayMonicasawthe14aboutthedogsandimmediatelyknewDayDaywasherHazel.Shecalledtheshelter,and15thatHazelwashers.ThentheybeganworkingonthewaytogetHazelfromFloridabackhometoMinnesota.1.A.found B.saved C.caught D.remembered2.A.blank B.blind C.missing D.crazy3.A.broughtout B.pickedup C.turnedon D.tookin4.A.share B.locate C.post D.meet5.A.exchange B.pronounce C.mark D.identify6.A.shelter B.farm C.company D.family7.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.otherwise8.A.beyondB.despite C.for D.without9.A.end B.design C.purpose D.origin10.A.getover B.thinkover C.makeout D.standout11.A.messages B.owners C.photos D.varieties12.A.enjoyed B.adopted C.noticed D.received13.A.sadly B.clearly C.strangely D.luckily14.A.story B.reply C.past D.change15.A.debated B.proved C.requested D.pretended完型填空08Whenwerescuedher,wedidn’tknowSerenitywaspregnantuntilwesawhernewbornontheground.Westoodatashortdistanceto1thismiracleoflifewithher.But2sherealisedwedrewnear,Serenitydidsomethingwewouldneverhave3:shesteppedoverherbaby,positionedherselfontopofhim,andlookedatuswith4,beggingussilentlynottotakehimawayfromher.Weinstantlystepped5soshewouldnotfeelafraid.Fromthenon,wegaveSerenityandRumiasmuch6aswecould.Whenwehadtocleantheirhouse,wedidnotlookatthelittlecow,toseemnon-frightening,andwekepttellingSerenitythattheywouldneverbe7fortherestoftheirlives.Asthe8passed,nowSerenityrealisedthatwewerenotgoingtotakeawayhersonandshebegantoget9andtrustus.Shefinallyevenallowedustopetherson.Nowhersonissevenyearsoldandhashisfriendsandactivities,butSerenityisneverfarawayandalwayspaying10attentiontohim.WesavedSerenityfromaslaughterhouse(屠宰場)andthankgoodnesswedidbecauseafewweekslatershegave11toherson,Rumi.Thatwaswhenwelearntthatmostdairycowsaresent12pregnanttotheslaughterhousesothattheyweighmore,thus13moremoney.How14thedairyindustrywastoseparatemumsfrombabies!Theywantandlovetheirbabiesasmuchaswedo.Allbabiesshouldberaisedwithlove,safety,andtheir15,nomatterwhatspeciestheyare.1.A.predict B.celebrate C.attend D.deliver2.A.suddenly B.shortly C.immediately D.finally3.A.experienced B.expected C.operated D.known4.A.wonder B.relief C.surprise D.fear5.A.forward B.in C.down D.back6.A.care B.distance C.food D.water7.A.killed B.parted C.taken D.frightened8.A.days B.months C.hours D.years9.A.relaxed B.amazed C.excited D.disappointed10.A.close B.simple C.occasional D.rare11.A.way B.hand C.expression D.birth12.A.originally B.temporarily C.deliberately D.unwillingly13.A.takingin B.bringingin C.makingup D.givingaway14.A.cruel B.silly C.wise D.ridiculous15.A.doctor B.owner C.father D.family完型填空09Bend,asmalltowninOregon,iscalled“mooncountry”.Beforetheastronautsever1ittothemoon,theytrainedinBend.WhenJimIrwincametoBendfor2,hemadefriendswithFloydWatson,a(n)3resident,whowasthebuildinginspectorforthecity.Fiveyearslater,Irwinwas4fortheApollo15moonlanding.WhenthenewsthathisoldfriendwouldgotothemooncametoWatson’s5,hechoseapieceoflavarock(火山巖),nearDevil’sLake,6itinpaper.ThenhepostedittoIrwinwithaletterwherehe7himandmadearequest,“Iamsendingyoua8pieceofCentralOregonlava,whichIhopeyouwillbeableto9tothemoonforme.”O(jiān)ffwenttheletter,andWatsonthought10ofit.Afewmonthslater,onJuly26,1971,Irwin11tothemoonwithDavidScottandAlfredWorden.Andafewweeksaftertheir12,WatsongotanunexpectedletterfromIrwin.“Ididcarryyourpieceoflavatothemoonandleftitthere,”Irwinwrote-andenclosed(附上)a13ofit,withthesmallpieceofOregonlava14withanarrowandthewords’Oregonlavaonthemoon!”ForWatsontheletterandthepicturewere15.And,ofcourse,heneverlookedatthemoonthesamewayagain.1.A.did B.made C.took D.grasped2.A.adventure B.research C.amusement D.practice3.A.local B.aggressive C.gifted D.academic4.A.carriedout B.pickedout C.ruledout D.checkedout5.A.sense B.rescue C.knowledge D.assistance6.A.enveloped B.measured C.designed D.transformed7.A.thanked B.welcomed C.congratulated D.followed8.A.huge B.valuable C.unique D.tiny9.A.fly B.deliver C.orbit D.float10.A.much B.highly C.little D.low11.A.escaped B.rushed C.wandered D.journeyed12.A.arrival B.return C.application D.campaign13.A.postcard B.drawing C.photo D.note14.A.equipped B.decorated C.covered D.marked15.A.reliable B.precious C.permanent D.realistic完型填空1028-year-oldJermaineScottsetupinbusinessasabarberinMadison,Tennessee,aboutayearago.Hegraduallynotedthekidswere1totabletsandcellphoneswhentheycametothebarbershop.Itwas2tocuttheirhairwhentheywerefocusedonthose.Thatledtothe3ofScott’s“BarbershopBooksDay”,whenkidscouldcomeandgeta4haircut.Whatwasrequired?Theyhadto5abookwhiletheygotit.Hecreated“BarbershopBooksDay”tohelpnotonlythekids,butalsotheparents.Madisonhasmanylow-incomefamiliesandmanyarefocusedonjustkeepingtheir6on.Forpeopleinthiscommunity,$15forahaircutperkidisnoteasyto7,soinsomewayareductioninthepricecan8.Scottbeganhisinitiative(倡議)by9fivelibrarybooksandputtingthemnearhischair.Book10beganpouringinwhenalocalnewsstationgot11ofwhathewasdoing.Scottplansontakinghisinitiativeastepfurtherby12his“BarbershopBooksDay”toan“IceBreakerBookTour”wherehe13togetkidsexcitedtolearnwhilealsogivingthem14rolemodelsthroughmotivationalspeakers.Scottsaid,“IfIstepoutsidemycomfortzoneandtellthemschooliscool,15itwillguidethemintherightdirection.”1.A.adapted B.reduced C.glued D.accustomed2.A.safe B.hard C.possible D.pleasant3.A.advertisement B.support C.celebration D.birth4.A.satisfied B.discounted C.free D.thorough5.A.borrow B.purchase C.read D.choose6.A.hands B.hair C.shirt D.lights7.A.overlook B.afford C.believe D.decline8.A.arise B.compensate C.count D.progress9.A.checkingon B.checkingover C.checkingin D.checkingout10.A.contents B.titles C.orders D.donations11.A.wind B.hold C.sight D.chance12.A.expanding B.applying C.comparing D.adding13.A.agrees B.intends C.deserves D.proves14.A.typical B.classic C.positive D.alternative15.A.generally B.certainly C.accordingly D.hopefully答案完型填空01 1-5ACADD6-10CBADC11-15BCABB完型填空02 1-5CBDCD6-10DAAAD11-15ACBDC完型填空03 1-5DBADD6-10ACBAD11-15BCADC完型填空04 1-5ADBAC6-10CDABC11-15CDADB完型填空05 1-5ADCCB6-10ABCBD11-15BADAC完型填空06 1-5DABAD6-10CCBCB11-15ADABC完型填空07 1-5ACDBD 6-10ACBAD11-15CBAAB完型填空08 1-5BCBDD6-10BBDAA11-15DCBAD完型填空09 1-5BDABC6-10ACDBC11-15DBCDB完型填空10 1-5CBDBC6-10DBCDD11-15AABCD完型填空011.A【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，此處指一些人可能想弄明白作者究竟為什么選擇這樣做，故選why。2.C【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"rolledintotheforestandthedestruction(摧毀）began"可知，此處指的應(yīng)是機器（machinery)開進森林，開始伐木，摧毀森林。3.A【解析】這些森林將永遠消失的情況作者想都不敢想。bear"承受，忍受”符合語境。4.D【解析】參見上題解析。5.D【解析】因此，在2011年12月14日，作者放棄了自己的生活，放棄了工作計劃，爬了60米到達樹頂。letgoof"放棄，屏棄”，符合語境。6.C【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"IhavetimeswhenIfeelfrustrated(沮喪）...missmyfriendsandfamily"可知，樹上的生活是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。refreshing"令人耳目一新的";risky"冒險的";challenging"挑戰(zhàn)性的";rewarding"值得做的"。7.B【解析】作者有時會感到沮喪，她想逃離到任何地方，換個風(fēng)景看看。getup"起床，起來";getaway"逃離";givein"屈服，投降";giveup"放棄"。8.A【解析】參見上題解析。9.D【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"Imissmyfriendsandfamily"可知，作者有時會感到非常孤獨，故選lonely。10.C【解析】盡管會有這些”不愉快”的時候，但作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己還是蠻喜歡這種經(jīng)歷的。despite"即使，盡管",符合語境。beyond"超出，除……之外”；without”沒有”；unlike”不像，與……不同”。11.B【解析】參見上題解析。height"高度";experience"經(jīng)歷";background"背景";position"地點"。12.C【解析】根據(jù)上文中的"Livingonthetreehasbeeninspiring"及下文中的"foraslongasittakes"可知，住在樹上是鼓舞人心的，作者愿意待在這上面很長時間。return"返回";stop"停止";stay"待";hide"隱藏"13.A【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，前后句存在語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。14.B【解析】作者真的希望不久之后她能夠腳踩下面的土地，站在這片永遠不會被砍伐的森林中。long"長時間的",符合語境。15.B【解析】參見上題解析。move"移動";log"砍伐";burn"燃燒";miss“錯過”完型填空021.C【解析】根據(jù)空后的"myundergraduaterecordandthoughtIhadagraduatedegree"可知，他誤讀（misread)了作者的學(xué)士學(xué)位，以為作者有碩士學(xué)位。disbelieve"不相信，懷疑";reject"拒絕";mix"混合"。2.B【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"Hewelcomedmeintohislab"可知，作者被準(zhǔn)許加入（admitted)博士課程了。introduce"介紹，引進";accompany"陪同，陪伴";compensate"補償3.D【解析】根據(jù)上文可知，他誤讀了作者的學(xué)士學(xué)位，且把作者加進了博士課程，故此處表示即使發(fā)現(xiàn)了錯誤（error),他還是歡迎作者到他的實驗室。criterion"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)";gap"差距";weakness"弱點"。4.C【解析】作者投身于閱讀自己能找到的每一篇論文。argueoneselfinto"說服自己（做某事）";trickoneselfinto"騙自己（做某事）";throwoneselfinto"投身于，熱衷于";frightenoneselfinto"把自己嚇得（做某事）"。5.D【解析】根據(jù)空前的"Butfouryearslater,Ifeltlostbecause"可知，此處表示雖然作者那么努力，但是他的資格考試勉強（barely)才及格。merely"僅僅";surprisingly"驚人地";easily"輕松地"。6.D【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"havingneverworkedbehindabar"可知，作者從來沒有在吧臺工作過。由此可知，此處表示作者一開始是猶豫的（hesitant)。optimistic"樂觀的";thrilled"興奮的";confused"迷惑的"。7.A【解析】作者一開始是猶豫的，而下文提到作者最后答應(yīng)了，由此可知，空處前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。8.A【解析】根據(jù)空后提到的工作內(nèi)容和下文的"tired"可知，此處表示作者一整個晚上都在忙著切水果和做其他不需要特殊技能的活兒。goabout"忙于"。9.A【解析】根據(jù)下文的"whyIenjoyed...somuch"可知，作者感到難以置信——驚嘆于自己從中感到的樂趣。10.D【解析】作者意識到這是因為這份工作的要求（demands)正是他在博士課程中所錯過（missing)的。design"設(shè)計";chance"機會";variety"品種。11.A【解析】參見上題解析。12.C【解析】根據(jù)上文中的"cuttingfruitanddoingotherunskilledtasks"可知，此處表示作者做的工作很簡單（simple)。boring"無聊的，令人厭煩的”；meaningful"有意義的";vague"模糊的，含糊的"。13.B【解析】作者四年來都盡可能不休息，一直努力思考（thinking)。14.D【解析】作者完全沒有意識到它帶給自己精神上的損害。benervousof"害怕";beashamedof"為……感到羞愧";beproudof"為……感到自豪";beunawareof"沒有意識到"。15.C【解析】根據(jù)作者的這次經(jīng)歷和"Ihadnothadapause"可知，此處表示，從那以后，作者試著讓他的大腦有更多的休息（breaks)。完型填空031.D【解析】根據(jù)首句中"thetemperatureapproachedashighas90FlasJuly4th"和生活常識判斷，由于氣溫高，所以警官們是進店買冷飲的。2.B【解析】根據(jù)"Thewomaninquestion"以及下文警官們在這個女子的包里發(fā)現(xiàn)的食品可知，她是被懷疑的。suspected”被懷疑的，沙嫌的”。3.A【解析】根據(jù)下文這個女子有行竊行為且當(dāng)場被抓，滿臉淚水可判斷，她很害怕。4.D【解析】根據(jù)第二段中"I'mhungry"以及"We'llpayforherfood"判斷，這個女子包里是食物。5.D【解析】根據(jù)后一句中"Caughtred-handed",即當(dāng)場被抓住可知，這個女子很無助地解釋。此處helplessly意為"無能為力地，無助地"。6.A【解析】根據(jù)上文情節(jié)以及"Caughtred-handed"可知，這個女子毫無疑問會被當(dāng)作小偷。7.C【解析】根據(jù)下文警官為這個女子的食物付錢判斷，此處表示警官有其他想法。idea意為"想法，構(gòu)思，主意"。8.B【解析】根據(jù)第一段中"theywereaskedbyasecurityguardtohelpwitha22woman"以及情節(jié)發(fā)展可知，保安原本以為這個女子會被當(dāng)成小偷，因此警官的做法讓他感到詫異。9.A【解析】警官為她的食物付了錢，她不會被拘捕了。arrest"逮捕”。10.D【解析】根據(jù)第一段中"andhercheekswerewetwithtears"可知，此處表示這個女子擦干了濕潤的臉頰。11.B【解析】根據(jù)上文情節(jié)判斷，警官的做法應(yīng)該出于同情，此處表示她并不是唯一一個被這種同情行為感動的人。12.C【解析】根據(jù)"Shewasn'ttheonlyonetouchedbythisactof"以及下文可知，此處表示這家商店的顧客對他們所看到的事印象深刻，甚至有人在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了一張照片。witness意為”目擊，親眼看見”。13.A【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，上下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示”然而，警官們從來都不想引起注意”。14.D【解析】此處表示他們被一種更為普遍的情感所驅(qū)使。drive意為“驅(qū)使，迫使”。15.C【解析】根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合上文情節(jié)可知，當(dāng)我們看著別人的臉并清他們需要我們的時候，作為一個人，我們很難對類似的事情置之不理并揚長而去。完型填空04【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了身患癌癥的Dorian在離開世界前，通過社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺接收到廣大網(wǎng)友的回復(fù)和鼓勵，并最終圓夢的故事。1．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：來自羅德島韋斯特利的多利安默里近日收到了來自世界各地的回應(yīng)。A.responses回復(fù)；B.letters書信；C.gifts禮物；D.invitations邀請。從后文得知，Dorian的情況在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上收到數(shù)千網(wǎng)友的回復(fù)。故選A項。2．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：多里安從4歲起就一直在與癌癥抗?fàn)帯.avoiding避免；B.attacking攻擊；C.treating治療，對待；D.fighting打架，戰(zhàn)斗。和病魔作斗爭應(yīng)該使用fight。故選D項。3．考查連接詞辨析。句意：盡管經(jīng)過一系列痛苦的治療，病情已得到控制。A.When當(dāng)…時候；B.Although盡管；C.Once一旦；D.Since既然，因為。結(jié)合前后文，前面應(yīng)該是一個讓步的從句。故選B項。4．考查形容詞詞義辨析A.painful痛苦的；B.disappointing失望的；C.perfect極好的；D.simple簡單的。根據(jù)常識，癌癥的治療過程是痛苦的。故選A項。5．考查動詞詞義辨析。A.climbed攀爬；B.rose升起；C.spread擴散；D.rushed飛奔。盡管病情在一系列痛苦的治療措施后被控制住，但是本月初的一次醫(yī)學(xué)檢查發(fā)現(xiàn)癌細(xì)胞已經(jīng)擴散到男孩的大腦。根據(jù)后文，男孩即將離世了，即癌細(xì)胞已經(jīng)擴散了。故選C項。6．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這家人決定停止治療。A.receive收到；B.change改變；C.stop停止；D.check檢查。上文說男孩癌細(xì)胞擴散到大腦，應(yīng)該沒有治愈的可能，此處推斷全家應(yīng)該停止了治療。故選C項。7．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他想在中國出名，因為那里有長城。A.excellent極好的；B.successful成功的；C.brave勇敢的；D.famous著名的。從后文YouareveryfamousinChina知，男孩想在中國出名，因為中國有長城。故選D項。8．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：男孩和他父親的對話被發(fā)布在Facebook上。A.conversation對話；B.relationship關(guān)系；C.quarrel爭吵；D.difference不同點。這一段父子的對話被傳到了網(wǎng)上，并被成千上萬的網(wǎng)友評論。故選A項。9．考查動詞詞義辨析。A.questioned問；B.shared分享；C.copied復(fù)制；D.enjoyed享受。從后文可知男孩的事情被發(fā)到網(wǎng)上，并收到回復(fù)，可知對話被分享到了網(wǎng)上。故選B項。10．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一些人以在北京長城拍照作為回應(yīng)。A.books書；B.notes筆記；C.photos照片；D.newspapers報紙。后面有個take,可以推測是網(wǎng)友們拍了長城的照片并附上鼓勵的話語送給他。故選C項。11．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們舉著寫著鼓勵的話的牌子，上面寫著“堅強”和“你在中國很有名”。A.happiness開心；B.kindness善良；C.encouragement鼓勵；D.agreement同意。文中網(wǎng)友們拍攝了照片并附上了鼓勵的話語激勵病重的男孩。故選C項。12．考查動詞詞義辨析。A.finish結(jié)束；B.leave離開；C.return返回；D.recover恢復(fù)，治愈。在帖子下網(wǎng)友們表達了小男孩可以從癌癥中恢復(fù)和治愈的愿望。故選D項。13．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：多里安的母親寫道，她對多里安的請求所得到的回應(yīng)感到驚訝和深受感動。A.amazed驚訝；B.upset不安的；C.confused困惑的；D.speechless說不出話來的。男孩的媽媽沒想到會收到那么多世界各地網(wǎng)友的回復(fù)并感到驚訝。故選A項。14．考查名詞詞義辨析。A.performance表現(xiàn)；B.disease疾??；C.imagination想象；D.request請求。從前文看，Dorian想在離世前在中國出名，這是他的一個請求。故選D項。15．考查形容詞短語辨析。句意：我為我的兒子感到無比自豪。A.satisfiedwith對……滿意的；B.proudof對……感到驕傲的；C.interestedin對……感興趣的；D.confidentabout對……有信心的。Dorian的媽媽對于Dorian帶來世界上如此多人民的激勵，對他感到驕傲。故選B項。完型填空05【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。十年前，作者在哥斯達黎加旅行時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的處境很糟糕。他只知道基本的西班牙語，而他擁有的唯一財產(chǎn)是一些硬幣。他四處求助，直到有一位中國餐館的老板幫助了他。然后作者意識到，當(dāng)你處于能夠接受的位置時，它實際上讓人們感到更快樂。能夠接受善意也是給別人的一份禮物，而善意會在小小的波紋中激起更多的善意。1．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意