特崗政策執(zhí)行下存在的問題及對(duì)策研究-以富寧縣為例

摘要特崗計(jì)劃政策是中央實(shí)施的一項(xiàng)對(duì)中西部地區(qū)農(nóng)村義務(wù)教育的特殊政策。通過公開招聘高校畢業(yè)生到中西部地區(qū)“兩基”攻堅(jiān)縣、縣以下農(nóng)村學(xué)校任教，引導(dǎo)和鼓勵(lì)高校畢業(yè)生從事農(nóng)村義務(wù)教育工作，創(chuàng)新農(nóng)村學(xué)校教師的補(bǔ)充機(jī)制，逐步解決農(nóng)村學(xué)校師資總量不足和結(jié)構(gòu)不合理等問題。在對(duì)特崗計(jì)劃政策的解讀下，本文通過對(duì)富寧縣鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)中小學(xué)特崗教師進(jìn)行基礎(chǔ)的走訪調(diào)查，并采用問卷調(diào)查的方式了解鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)中小學(xué)特崗教師的生活狀況、結(jié)婚狀況、性別、年齡、學(xué)歷、專業(yè)等相關(guān)情況，對(duì)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)中小學(xué)特崗教師的生活狀況和政策執(zhí)行現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行綜合分析，并根據(jù)富寧縣的實(shí)際情況，在對(duì)特崗計(jì)劃政策的相關(guān)政策制定和實(shí)施等方面，來提出適合富寧縣特崗計(jì)劃執(zhí)行的優(yōu)化路徑。關(guān)鍵詞：特崗計(jì)劃；政策執(zhí)行；特崗教師；義務(wù)教育均衡發(fā)展AbstractThe

special

post

plan

policy

is

a

special

policy

for

rural

compulsory

education

in

central

and

western

regions

implemented

by

the

central

government.

Through

the

open

recruitment

of

college

graduates

to

teach

in

rural

schools

at

or

below

the

county

level

in

the

central

and

western

regions,

we

will

guide

and

encourage

college

graduates

to

engage

in

rural

compulsory

education,

innovate

the

supplementary

mechanism

for

teachers

in

rural

schools,

and

gradually

solve

problems

such

as

the

shortage

of

teachers

in

rural

schools

and

the

unreasonable

structure

of

teachers.

Under

the

special

duty

plan

policy

interpretation,

this

article

through

to

funing

all

primary

and

secondary

school

teachers

on

a

basis

of

visiting

survey,

together

with

the

method

of

questionnaire

survey

to

understand

the

status

of

the

township

primary

and

secondary

school

teachers

of

life,

marriage

status,

gender,

age,

educational

background,

professional

and

relevant

cases,

the

township

primary

and

secondary

school

teachers

of

living

conditions

and

comprehensive

analysis

on

the

present

situation

and

problems

of

policy

implementation,

And

according

to

the

actual

situation

of

Funing

County,

in

the

relevant

policy

formulation

and

implementation

of

the

special

gang

plan

policy,

to

put

forward

suitable

for

Funing

County

special

gang

plan

solution

strategy.Key

words:

Special

Gang

Plan;

Policy

implementation;

Special

teachers;Balanced

development

of

compulsory

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