2021 年江蘇省初中英語聽力口語自動化考試綱要第一部分朗讀短文第二部分話題簡述

2021年江蘇省初中英語聽力口語自動化考試綱要

第一部分朗讀短文

1

MynameisLucy.IaminYear9atWoodlandSchoolnearLondon.Itisamixedschool.

Boysandgirlshavelessonstogether.MyfavouritesubjectisFrench.Learningforeignlanguagesis

fun.

OurschoolhasaReadingWeekeveryyear.Duringtheweek,wecanborrowmorebooks

fromtheschoollibrary.Wecanalsobringinbooksandmagazinesfromhome.Ioftenreadmore

booksthanmyclassmates.Neartheendoftheweek,wediscussthebookswithourclassmatesin

class.Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.

2

OurgoodfriendJasonisleavingBeijingtomorrow.Jasonisanexchangestudentwhostudied

atourschoolforsixmonths.

Jasonissmart.HeisgoodatMaths,andheoftenhelpeduswithourhomework.Helikesour

schoolbecausewehavemoreafter-schoolactivitiesandmoreclubs.

EveryonelikesJasonbecauseheisalwayskindandgenerous.Heiswillingtosharethings

withothers.Jasonalsohasagreatsenseofhumour.Wewillneverforgethisjokes.

NowJasonhastogobacktohisfamilyandfriendsinNewYork.Wewillallmisshimvery

much.Wewishhimgoodluck.

3

Mydreamhomeisatthefootofahill.Ithasthreefloors.Thereisafootballfieldbehindmy

houseandaswimmingpoolbesideit.

Thereisakitchenandahomecinemaonthegroundfloor.Thekitchenisveryclean.Thereis

alwaysmorethanenoughfoodthere.ThecinemahasalargeTV.Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriendsto

watchfilmswithmeattheweekend.

Onthefirstfloor,therearesixbedrooms.Eachroomhasanewcomputerandallthebedsare

comfortable.

Therearetwolargeroomsonthesecondfloor.MyfriendsandIhavepartiesthere.Itisgreat

fun!

4

“Eastorwest,Guilinlandscapeisbest.'*GuilinisreallyabeautifulcityinsouthernChina.It

liesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.Allaroundthecity,mountainsstandindifferentshapes.

ManyvisitorscomeandvisitGuilinbecauseofitsfantasticlandscape.

Inthenorth-westofthecityistheReedFluteCave.Inthisundergroundcave,itisamazing

thattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapes.Thecaveispraisedasthe"ArtPalaceofNature”.

TouristsliketotakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Itisgreatfun.

5

HalloweenisonOctober31.Peoplecelebrateitinmanyways.Childrenwearspecial

costumesandmasksatHalloween.Manychildrenplayagamecalled"trickortreat".Theyknockon

theirneighbours*doorsandshoutntrickortreat".Theirneighboursusuallygivethemsomecandyas

a"treat1'.Ifthechildrendonotgetanycandy,theycanplayatrickontheirneighbours.Somepeople

alsomakelanternsoutofbigorangepumpkins.Theycutouttheeyes,thenoseandthesharpteeth.

Theyputcandlesinthemsothelightshinesthroughtheeyes,thenoseandtheteeth.

6

DearMillie,

Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.IhopeIcanofferyousomeusefuladvice.

Yousaidyouoftenstayuplatetofinishallyourhomework.Planyourdaycarefully.Makealistof

allthehomeworkyouhave.Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.Thiswillgive

youanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave.

Youalsosaidthatyoudonothaveenoughtimeforyourhobbies.Whataboutchoosingyourhobby

accordingtothetimeyouhave?

Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.

Bestwishes,

Helen

7

TanDunisoneofthegreatestartistsintheworldtoday.Whenhewasveryyoung,Tan

showedaninterestinmusic.Tohim,thebestmusiccomesfromnature.Ashelikesthesoundsof

nature,Tanusesthemalotinhismusic.Forexample,inoneofhisworks,Water,hedoesn'tuseany

musicalinstruments.Hemakesover50soundsfromwaterbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.

That'sreallyamazing!

TanhassuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.Hehashelpedbuilda

bridgebetweentheEastandtheWest.Inhiswords,"Mymusicistodreamwithoutboundaries."

8

Wearegoingtoholdatalkongoodtablemannersthisafternoon.Thepurposeistoteach

studentsrulesforeating.

Therewillbealotofadviceontablemanners.Aboveall,whenyouaresittingatthetable,

youshouldnotstarteatinguntileveryoneisready,anditisimpolitetomaketoomuchnoisewhile

youareeatingordrinking.Youshouldnoteatwithyourmouthopenortalkwithfoodinyourmouth.

Beforeyouleavethetable,waitforeveryonetofinish.

Theserulesareimportantbecauseweshouldmakesurethatbothguestsandhostsare

comfortableatthetable.

9

Manyyoungpeoplearenowgivinguptheirsparetimetobecomevolunteers.Itisavery

meaningfulactivitybecausevolunteeringhelpsandgivessupporttodifferentgroupsinsociety.

Youngpeoplecanchoosetovolunteerinmanydifferentcharitiesandprojects.Forexample,

Idovoluntaryworkfortwocharities:thefirstonegiveshelpandsupporttohomelesspeople,and

thesecondonetakescareofthedisabledpeople.

Anotherchoiceistotakepartinspecialprojectsoreventstoraisemoneyforcharity.Some

peopletakepartincharitywalks,ortheydonatemoneytocharities.Youcanevenorganizeoneof

theseeventsyourself.

10

DearLinda,

IhavebeeninBeijingfortwoweeks.Iamhavinggreatfunhere.IwenttotheGreatWalllast

Saturday.IwalkedonthewallforalongtimeandIenjoyedtheviewaroundthewall.Icouldn'tstop

takingphotos.Youcanseesomeonmyblog.ItookatouraroundthePalaceMuseumyesterday.I

wassurprisedthatthereweresomanybeautifulartsandcraftsthere.Ireallylikedthem.

IamgoingtovisittheWorldParknextweekend.Iwillspendawholedaythere.Letmetellyouthe

detailslater.

Bestwishes,

Lily

11

YaoMingwasborninShanghaiin1980.Hegothisfirstbasketballwhenhewasonlyfour

yearsold,buthedidnotbecomeseriousaboutbasketballuntilhewas12.YaojoinedtheHouston

Rocketsin2002andbecamethebestChineseplayertoeverplayintheNBA.

WhenYaoMinglivedintheUSA,hereturnedtoChinawheneverhewasneeded.Hetook

partintheOlympicsin2004andin2008asoneoftheChineseathletes.Sinceheendedhis

basketballcareer,Yaohasdonealotofcharitywork,especiallyforpoorChineseteenagers.

12

Hi,everyone.Herewe'reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Gostraighton,andyou'llfindthePanda

House.Pandasliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.

Walkalongtheroad.TothenorthofthePandaHouse,you'llfindthelion.Lionsarethekings

oftheanimalworld.

Turnleft,andyou'llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsounds.Tothenorthofthe

WorldofBirdsistheMonkeys*Forest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.

Thenturnright,andcrossthebridge,you'llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopen

fans.

Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!

13

Thisyear*sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredlivethisSaturday.Allthebigpopstarswill

attend.Beforetheawardsstart,wewillinterviewsomeofthemostfamousstars.Twothousandfans

havevotedonlinefortheirfavouritesongs,singersandmusicvideos.Theresultswillbeannounced

duringtheprogrammeandthehostwillaskquestionsfortheviewerstoanswer.Asyouarewatching

theawards,writedownyouranswersandsendtextmessagesto1396.Ifyouareluckyenough,you

couldwintwofreeconcerttickets.

14

Hello,everyone!

Evegotsomegreatnewsforyoutoday.Ourschoolbasketballteamisinthefinalroundofthe

basketballcompetition!ThematchwillbeonSunday,the7thofNovember,atSouthHillSchool.

Now,listencarefullytotheplanfortheday.

At9a.m.,wellmeetattheschoolgate.We'llarriveatSouthHillSchoolat10a.m.Thematchwill

startat10:30a.m.Afterthematchfinishes,therewillbethepresentationofthecupandmedals.The

buswillleaveat12noonfromSouthHillSchoolandbringyoubacktoschool.

Pleasecomeandsupportourteam.

15

UNICEFwassetupin1946tohelpchildrenafterthewarinEurope.Now,UNICEFhelps

childrenallovertheworld.Itworksin158countries.Ithelpsgovernmentsandfamiliesmakethe

worldabetterplaceforchildren.

UNICEFgetsitsmoneyfromdonations.ItraisesmoneybysellingChristmascardsand

organizingotherfund-raisingactivities.PeoplecanhelpUNICEFbydoingvoluntarywork.

UNICEFbelievesthatallchildrenshouldhavecleanwaterandfoodsothattheycanbe

healthy.Italsobelievesthattheyshouldgotoschoolinsteadofworkingtosupporttheirfamilies.

16

TodayDanielandItookanonlinetouronthewebsite"AroundtheWorldinEightHours1'.

Sydneyisonthesouth-eastcoastofAustralia.ItisthelargestcityinAustralia.

Onthewebsite,wesawlotsofpicturesofSydney.Sydneyisnearthesea.Therearemany

beautifulbeachesthere.WealsosawawonderfulbuildingcalledtheSydneyOperaHouse.Itisa

theatreandlookslikeashipwithmanysails.NeartheSydneyOperaHouseisthefamousHarbour

Bridge.Peoplecanclimbit.Itlakesaboutthreehours.Itisreallycool!

Australianseasonsaretheoppositeofours.Forexample,inApril,itisautumninAustralia!

17

DearMum,

IamgoingonabusinesstriptoShenzhentomorrow.IhaveaskedmyrobottolookafteryouwhileI

amaway.

Youhaveaseriousheartproblemandhavetotakemedicineeveryday.However,youhaveapoor

memoryandoftenforgetwhenyoushouldtakeyourpills.Myrobotwillremindyoutotakethemat

therighttime.Ifyouwanttogoout,myrobotwillhelpyoufindyourcoat.Youoftenfeellonely

becauseyoudonotknowwhoyoucantalkto,andmyrobotwilltrytodosomethingtomakeyou

happy.

TakecareandIwillseeyousoon!

Yours,

John

18

DearSir,

IwouldliketorecommendDanielforthisyear'sYoungStarAward.

Danielisacleverboy.Helearnsthingsquickly.Healwaysthinkscarefullywhenheworks.Heplans

everythingwell.

Danielisreallykind.Lastweek,afive-year-oldboylosthiswayandwascryinginthestreet.Daniel

sawhimandtookhimtothepolicestation.Hestayedwiththeboyandplayedwithhimfortwo

hoursbeforetheboy'sparentscame.

AllthemembersattheHelpingHandsClubthinkthatDanielshouldgettheaward.Welookforward

tohearingfromyousoon.

Yours,

Sandy

19

Myfatherhasworkedinalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabout

himuntilyoulearnmore.

Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasdonatedbloodmanytimessince1990.

Thebloodhehasdonatedisenoughtosaveover70lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeople

withbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearchafterhis

death.

WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobekinderto

othersthantohisownfamily.NowIrealizethathehasaheartfulloflove.

20

Myidealschoolstartsat8a.m.andfinishesat3p.m.Ilovesportsandcomputers,sowe

havePEandcomputerlessonseveryday.Theclassesarequitesmall.Thereareabout20studentsin

eachclass.

Thereisabigdininghall.Therewecaneatandchatwithourfriends.Thereisaparkonone

sideofourschoolandashoppingmallontheother.Wehaveabiglibrary.Wealsohaveatennis

courtandaswimmingpool.

Therearelotsofclubsandafter-schoolactivities.Everymonth,wegoonaschooltriptoa

museumoratheatre.

21

Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassinordertolearnaboutstudents*idealjobs.Here*sa

reportaboutmygroupmembers*ideas.

Marywantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.Sheisverypatientandenjoysworkingwith

children.Now,sheisinterestedinallthesubjectsandworksveryhard.Mikewouldliketobea

writer.Heiswillingtosharehiswonderfulstorieswithothers.Nowhekeepsreadingandwriting

everyday.IwanttobeadancerbecauseIlikedancingverymuch.Ipractisedancingeveryday.

Hopefully,everyonecanrealizetheirdreamsinthefuture.

22

ZhalongNatureReserveisinNorth-eastChina.Itisoneoftheworld'smostimportant

wetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerare

birds.

Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsand

buildings.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmade

lawstoprotectZhalong.

Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyprovidefoodandshelterforwildlifeincludingsome

endangeredbirds,andtheyalsohelppreventfloods.Wemustprotectthehomeofplants,fishand

birdsinZhalong.

23

Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbishisthrown

intolakesandrivers,somanyofthemarepolluted.Insomecities,theairisfilledwithpollution.

Switzerlandisstillbeautifulwithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes.InSwitzerland,things

likeglass,plasticandpaperareseparatedintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.Evenoldclothes

andshoescanberecycled.Thegovernmenthasmanylawstoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,

peoplearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.Otherwise,theywillbepunished.Rememberthateveryone

candosomethingtomakeadifference.

24

DinosaurslivedontheEarthalongtimeago.Wenowknowthatthefirstdinosaursappeared

about230millionyearsago.

Therewerehundredsofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs,buttheydidn'tliveatthesametime.

Somedinosaurswerereallysmall.Oneofthesmallestdinosaurswasaboutonemetrelongand

weighedaboutthreekilograms.Otherswerereallybig.Someverylargeonesweighedover100,000

kilogramsandsomewereabout40metreslong.

Somedinosaursateplantsandothersatemeat.Alldinosaurshadfourlegsandlivedonland.

25

Weneedtodosomethingforgiantpandas.Theyarenowindanger.Forexample,giant

pandasdonothavemanybabiesduringtheirlives,andit*seasyforbabypandastogetsickanddie

whentheyareveryyoung.Also,giantpandasmainlyliveonaspecialkindofbamboo,sothe

bambooforestsareveryimportanttothem.However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerand

smaller.Asaresult,giantpandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.Therearenowonly

about1,600pandasinthewild.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectthemrightaway.

26

Ihavetochooseanewcolourformybedroom.It'saveryimportantdecision,becausecolour

canchangeaperson'smood.Ilikeorange,becauseit'sahappy,warmcolour.Itcanmakepeoplefeel

comfortable.MybestfriendJackdoesn*tagreethough.Hethinksgreenisbetter.Jacksaysthatgreen

representsnatureandthatitcanmakeyoufeelenergetic.IremindJackthatgreenisalsothecolour

ofenvy.Mymotherrecommendsblue.Shethinksblueisacalmandpeacefulcolour,soitwillmake

melessstressedandhelpmerelaxafterschool.Perhapssheisright.

27

IwenttoHainanwithmyparentsinFebruary.HainanliesinthesouthofChina.

HaikouisthecapitalcityofHainanProvince.Therearemanyfamousattractionsinit.We

wenttotheHolidayBeach,afantasticplace.Itwasasunnyday,sowetookawalkalongthebeach.

WealsowenttoPeople'sPark.Wehiredabicycleandrodearoundthepark.Itwasmuchfun!Then

wewenttoSanya.Wewenttoseesomeundergroundcaves.Itookmanyphotosofthem.

ThereissomuchtoseeinHainan.Iwanttovisititagaininthefuture.

28

Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea,butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.In

differentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.

InChinapeopleliketohaveteatogetherwiththeirfriends.Theydrinkteaatanytimeofthe

day.Theyputonlytealeavesintheircups.Theypreferteawithnothinginit.

TeaisalsopopularinJapan.Peoplehaveteaeveryday,butthewaytheydrinkitisdifferent

fromthatinChina.

IntheUSApeopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomake

theirtea.

29

Ourenvironmentischangingfortheworse,soitistimeforustogogreen.Herearesome

simplestepstotakeathome.

Wecansavewaterbytakingshortershowersandturningoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.

Inordertosavepower,weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.

Someothergoodhabitscanhelpreducepollutiontoo.Weshouldnotuseplasticbagswhen

shopping.Recyclingisalsoagoodwaytohelpreducepollution.Weshouldseparatewasteinto

differentgroupssothatitcanberecycled.

Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth!

30

Winterismyfavouriteseason.Itisverycoldandeveryonehastowearthickwarmclothes,

butIalwaysenjoythewinterhereinHarbin.

Thetemperatureisusuallybelowzeroanditisoftensnowy.Everythingiscoveredindeep

whitesnow,andthelakesandriversarefrozen.

Duringthisseason,youcannotseebeautifulflowersorgreentrees,butthelandisquietand

beautiful.

MyfriendsandIloveplayingoutsideinwinter.Itisexcitingtohavebigsnowballfights.We

alsomakesnowmenandusecarrotsfortheirnoses.Theylookfunny.

Winterisgreat!

2021年江蘇省初中英語聽力口語自動化考試綱要

第二部分話題簡述

1.愛好與學(xué)業(yè)Hobbiesandstudies

例一

要點(diǎn)：

1.我有許多愛好，喜愛游泳、唱歌和購物，目前旅游是我的最愛。

2.不過每天我有很多家庭作業(yè)，做作業(yè)花費(fèi)很多時間，我沒有時間用在愛好上，對此我真的

感到遺憾。

3.我不想因為家庭作業(yè)而放棄全部愛好。

Ihavemanyhobbies.Iloveswimming,singingandshopping.Atthemoment,travellingis

myfavouritehobby.However,Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Ispendsomuchtimedoingmy

homeworkthatIcannotfindanytimeformyhobbies.Ireallyfeelbadaboutit.Idon'twanttogive

upallmyhobbiesbecauseofmyhomework.

例二

要點(diǎn)：

1.邁克迷戀足球，喜愛看足球比賽，當(dāng)然也喜愛踢足球。

2.放學(xué)后，他經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們一起踢一小時左右的足球，他的父母不喜歡這一點(diǎn)，要求他在五

點(diǎn)半之前回家。

3.他認(rèn)為花些時間在愛好上是很重要的，希望能得到父母的支持。

Mikeiscrazyaboutfootball!Heloveswatchingfootballmatches.Ofcourse,heloves

playingfootballtoo.Heoftenspendsaboutonehourplayingfootballwithhisclassmatesafter

school.Hisparentsdon'tlikethisandhaveaskedhimtogohomebefore5:30.Hethinksitis

importantfbrhimtospendsometimeonhishobbies.Hewisheshecouldhavehisparents*support.

2.學(xué)校生活Schoollife

例一

要點(diǎn)：

1.杰克是一名八年級學(xué)生，就讀于倫敦附近的一所學(xué)校。

2.他最喜歡的學(xué)科是中文，他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)外語很有趣。

3.學(xué)校每學(xué)期有一個，債書周”，他和他的同學(xué)們喜歡這個，讀書周”，他們可以讀到學(xué)校圖書館的

許多書和雜志。他很喜歡他的學(xué)校。

JackisaYear8studentataschoolnearLondon.HisfavouritesubjectisChinese.Hethinks

learningforeignlanguagesisfun.HisschoolhasaReadingWeekeveryterm.Jackandhis

classmatesloveit.Theycanreadmanybooksandmagazinesfromtheschoollibrary.Jackloveshis

schoolverymuch.

例二

要點(diǎn)：

1.南希14歲，是七年級學(xué)生。

2.她每周放學(xué)后打兩次排球。她喜愛這項運(yùn)動，花很多時間練習(xí)。

3.每周一南希去“同伴俱樂部“，在那里，老生給新生講學(xué)校生活情況。她的同伴朱莉幫助她全面了

解新學(xué)校情況。朱莉是她的好朋友。

Nancyis14yearsold.She'sintheseventhgrade.Twiceaweek,sheplaysvolleyballafter

school.Shelovesthisgameandspendsalotoftimepractising.EveryMonday,Nancygoestothe

BuddyClub.There,olderstudentstalktonewstudentsaboutschoollife.HerbuddyJuliehelpsher

learnallabouthernewschool.（不太流利）Julieishergoodfriend.

3.飲食Diet

例一

要點(diǎn):

1.為了更健康，我已改變了飲食。

2.以前我很少吃水果、蔬菜，喜歡糕點(diǎn)、糖果和可樂。

3.現(xiàn)在早餐時我總是吃一根香蕉、一些面包，喝一杯牛奶；午餐時通常吃魚和蔬菜。

4.我現(xiàn)在越來越健康，學(xué)習(xí)也因此大有改善。

IhavechangedmydietbecauseIwanttobehealthier.Before,Iseldomatefruitand

vegetables.Ilikedcakes,sweetsandcola.Now,Ialwayshaveabanana,somebreadandaglassof

milkforbreakfast.Iusuallyeatfishandvegetablesforlunch.I'mnowbecominghealthierand

healthier.Becauseofthis,mystudieshavegreatlyimproved.

例二

要點(diǎn)：

1.以前湯姆喜愛薯條和漢堡包，吃很多甜的零食，很少吃水果和蔬菜。

2.現(xiàn)在為了更健康，他已改變了飲食。早餐常喝點(diǎn)牛奶，吃點(diǎn)面包；正餐常吃米飯、魚和蔬

菜；飯后常吃些水果。

3.湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了，他知道改變不健康的飲食很重要。

Before,Tomlovedchipsandhamburgersandatealotofsweetsnacks,butheseldomate

fruitandvegetables.Now,hehaschangedhisdietbecausehewantstobehealthier.Forbreakfast,he

usuallyhassomemilkandbread.Heusuallyhasrice,fishandvegetablesfordinner.Aftermealshe

ofteneatssomefruit.Tomismuchhealthiernow.Heknowsitisimportanttochangeanunhealthy

diet.

4.自己動手做Doityourself

例一

要點(diǎn)：

1.我表弟安德魯對DIY很著迷。

2.他喜歡修理物品，裝飾房間，但完工后房間總是一團(tuán)糟。

3.曾經(jīng)有一次他想在自己的臥室里安裝一盞更亮的燈，但他犯了一個錯誤，整個房子都停電

了。

4.我給他買了一些DIY書籍，還建議他選修一些DIY課程。

MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.Helovestorepairthingsanddecoratehishouse,but

whenhefinishes,thehousealwayslooksterrible!Heoncetriedtoputinabrighterlightinhis

bedroom,buthemadeamistake.Thenhiswholehousehadapowercut.Iboughtsomebooksabout

DIYfbrhim.IalsoadvisedhimtotakesomecoursesinDIY.

例二

要點(diǎn)：

1.這里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建議。

2.首先，使用當(dāng)季水果，確保水果是新鮮的；其次，搭配不同顏色的水果，比如，把紅色的

蘋果、青色的梨子和紫色的葡萄搭配起來會使沙拉看上去五彩繽紛；最后，在打算食用前再

準(zhǔn)備水果沙拉，有些水果在空氣中放置一段時間后會很快變色。

Herearesometipsfbrmakingafruitsalad.First,usefruitinseason.Makesureitisfresh.

Then,usefruitofdifferentcolours.Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsandpurplegrapes

togetherwillmakethesaladlookverycolourful.Last,preparethefruitsaladjustbeforeyouare

goingtoeatit.Someofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrownwhenyouleaveitintheairforsometime.

5.介紹Introductions

例—

要點(diǎn)：

1.我的鄰居們既善良又樂于助人。他們各有能力，經(jīng)常幫助我們解決各種問題。

2.你能找到電腦工程師修理電腦，你也能找到人幫你修理壞了的自行車，學(xué)生家庭作業(yè)上的

問題也能得到幫助。志愿者中還有一些大學(xué)生，他們很樂意幫助別人。

3.我們住在這樣的社區(qū)真的很幸運(yùn)。

Myneighboursarekindandhelpful.Theyhavedifferentskillsandoftenhelpuswithall

kindsofproblems.Youcanfindcomputerengineerstofixthecomputer.Youcanalsofindsomeone

tofixthingslikebrokenbicycles.Studentscangethelpwiththeirhomework.Therearesome

collegestudentsamongthevolunteers,andtheyarealwaysreadytohelp.Weareveryluckytolive

inaneighbourhoodlikethis.

例二

要點(diǎn):

1.昨天下午林濤獨(dú)自一人在家，突然他聽到有人喊：“著火了！救命！”

2.他跑到外面，看到隔壁有濃煙冒出。他沖進(jìn)去，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鄰居的腿受傷嚴(yán)重。

3.當(dāng)時屋里煙很濃，火很熱。林濤把水淋到他自己的衣服上。然后他把濕毯子蓋在鄰居身上，

幫她逃了出來。

LinTaowasathomealoneyesterdayafternoon.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshouting"Fire!

Fire!Help!"Heranoutsideandsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandfoundhis

neighbour'slegwasbadlyhurt.Therewasheavysmokeandthefirewashotintheroom.LinTao

pouredwateroverhisownclothes.Hethenputawetblanketoverhisneighbourandhelpedherout.

6.時尚Fashion

例一

要點(diǎn)：

1.我是個中學(xué)生。上周我設(shè)計了一件上衣、一條裙子和一雙靴子。

2.黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的，長而漂亮；紅色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的，適合在秋天穿；

靴子是短筒皮靴，與衣服很相配。我非常喜愛它們。

Iamamiddleschoolstudent.LastweekIdesignedacoat,askirtandapairofboots.The

blackcoatismadeofwool.Itislongandbeautiful.Theredskirtismadeofwooltoo.Itisgoodfor

autumn.Thebootsareshortandaremadeofleather.Theymatchtheclothesverywell.Ilovethem

verymuch.

例二

要點(diǎn)：

1.上星期六，我們班舉辦了一場時裝表演，我們都穿著20世紀(jì)不同年代的服裝。

2.海倫的衣服看上去色彩鮮艷，是20世紀(jì)80年代的款式。

3.約翰看起來很休閑，穿著藍(lán)黃相間的運(yùn)動衣和一雙色彩鮮艷的運(yùn)動鞋。20世紀(jì)90

年代的年輕人喜歡穿運(yùn)動鞋。

LastSaturday,ourclassheldafashionshow.Weallworeclothesfromdifferenttimesinthe

20thcentury.Helenlookedcolourful.Herclotheswerefromthe1980s.Johnlookedveryrelaxed.

Heworeblue-and-yellowsportsclothesandapairofcolourfultrainers.Youngpeopleinthe1990s

likedwearingtrainers.

7閱讀Reading

例一

要點(diǎn)：

1.我喜歡看小說。我愛看羅伯特?路易斯?史蒂文森的書，我認(rèn)為它們真的太精彩了。比如，

《金銀島》講述的是一個小男孩吉姆的故事一一他出海航行，尋找寶藏。他的故事給了我很

大的自信。

2.讀完這本書后，我不再像以前那樣害羞。將來，我還想去旅游，擁有一些令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。

Ilikenovels.IenjoyreadingthebooksofRobertLouisStevensonbecauseIfindthemreally

exciting.Forexample,TreasureIslandtellsthestoryofayoungboy,Jim.Hesailstheseatolookfor

hiddentreasure.Hisstorygivesmealotofconfidence.Afterreadingthebook,IamnotasshyasI

usedtobe.Ialsowanttotravelandhaveexcitingexperiencesinthefuture.

例二

要點(diǎn):

1.我喜歡閱讀。每周我花七個多小時閱讀各種類型的書。我對歷史題材的書感興趣，但是我

最愛看小說。

2.朋友們給我很多讀書建議。我們常見面，討論讀什么書。

3.閱讀的時光總是美好的。好書讓我在忙碌一天之后輕松下來，同時也向我打開了一個全新

的世界。

Ilovereading.Ispendoversevenhoursaweekreadingdifferenttypesofbooks.Iam

interestedinhistorybooks,butIlikenovelsbest.Myfriendsgivemelotsofadviceonbooks.We

oftenmeettogetheranddiscusswhattoread.Readingisalwaysawonderfultime.Goodbookshelp

merelaxafterabusyday.Theyalsoopenupawholenewworldtome.

8.推薦Recommendations

例一

要點(diǎn)：

1.我們推薦大衛(wèi)擔(dān)任我們的新班長，他有許多適合這個職位的鮮明個性。

2.大衛(wèi)很自信，他不怕在許多人面前演講。我們認(rèn)為他很勤奮，他花了許多時間幫助做班級

計劃。大衛(wèi)也很樂于助人，他常幫助其他學(xué)生。

3.我們認(rèn)為他是最適合當(dāng)班長的人選。我們希望你能同意。

WerecommendDavidasournewmonitor.Hehasmanystron