北京市中國人民大學(xué)附屬小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級小升初期末英語試題(含答案)

北京市中國人民大學(xué)附屬小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級小升初期末英語試題（含答案）一、單項選擇efore,Iwas___________.(

)A．become B．enjoy C．quiet2．She________athomeand________herclothes.(

)A．stayed;washed B．stayed;wash C．stay;washed3．There_________nodininghallheretwentyyearsago.(

)A．were B．was C．be4．—Howmany_____arethereonthedesk?(

)—Ten.A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes5．Tobeagoodswimmer,Imusthave_____lessons.(

)A．swim B．swimming C．toswim D．swims6．I______acold.Istayedathomeallweekendandslept.(

)A．have B．was C．had7．We________manypicturesyesterday.(

)A．learned B．went C．took8．Thecanteenisonthe________floor.(

)A．one B．second C．three9．Mypencilis15__________.IoftenwriteEnglishwithit.(

)A．kg B．cm C．mm10．—What______you______lastnight?(

)—Ireadabook.A．did;do B．do;do C．a(chǎn)re;doing11．________peoplehealthyandbeautiful.(

)A．Swimmingmake B．Swimmingmakes C．Swimmakes12．Theboyeats________meateveryday,soheisfat.(

)A．many B．much C．a(chǎn)few13．MybrotherlosthisbikelastSaturday.Hefelt________.(

)A．happy B．excited C．sad14．—DoesTomlearnEnglish_______?

(

)—Yes,heoften_______Englishbooksafterdinner.A．good;reads B．well;reads C．well;looks15．Helenisa___________girl.Shecandance___________.(

)A．beautiful;beautiful B．beautiful;beautifully C．beautifully;beautiful二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．Janeis______thanme.(thin)17．Didyou_________(go)swimmingyesterday?18．YesterdayJackandTom____________(be)atschool.19．Mysisteroften_______(watch)TVafterschool.20．Inthegarden,therearemany____(tomato).2llthepeopleare________(excite)abouttheshowsinthezoo.2hildren’sDayisonthe_____(one)ofJune.23．Youmustnot_________(play)ontheroadbecausetherearemanycarsandbikes.24．There_________(be)alotofmeatonthetablelastnight.25．MrGreenistall,sohecanreachtheapplesonthetree_________(easy).26．Thequestionistooeasy,hecananswerit_______(easy).27．Howmany_________(child)arethereinyourfamily?28．LiuTao_______(want)

_______(play)footballnow.29．The_______(student)dreamsareallwonderful!30．_______(read)_______(make)peopleclever.Please_______(read)morebooks.三、完成句子31．Ifeelsick.I__________(感冒了).32．Shealwaysf________herhomeworkbeforedinner.33．Mymothergotupearlyandshew________meupthismorning.34．ImuststudyhardandreadmorebooksbecauseIwanttobeas_______someday.35．Thechildrenplayedh_______attheparty.36．Tokeeps_____,wemustn’tplayontheroad.37．Sarahoften_____(watch)TVwithherfamilyontheweekend.38．“Openyourm____________andsay‘a(chǎn)h’”,saidthedoctor.39．WangYapinggaveherdaughterag_____whenshecamebacktotheearth.Thatwasastar.40．Therearesevendaysina_________________.四、完形填空Yesterdaymygrandfathertoldmeabouthisearlydays.__41___heleftschool,hefoundajobinapostoffice.Heworkedhardthereandsoonhehadalotofmoney__42___hishardwork.Whenhewas25yearsold,however,hebeganto__43___hisjob.Hewantedamoreexcitingone,soheleftthepostoffice.Twomonths__44___hefoundanewjobinabigcompany.Workersinthiscompanyusuallytravelledalot.Atfirsthereallyenjoyedit.Butafterayear,hebegantohateit.Hehadto__45___andhealwaysinacaroronatrain.Theworstthingwasthathe__46___makeanynewfriends!Evenso,hisbosswasnotsatisfiedwithhim.Twoyearslaterhehadtoleavethecompany.Hewas__47___atthattimesohesoldhishouse.Hehadtoacceptapart-timejobinabookshop.Helovedit!Hemadenewfriendseverydayandheenjoyed__48___books.Threeyearslater,hemarriedtheshopowner’sdaughter.Soontheyhadtheirfirstchild.Inthenexttenyears,theyhadanotherthree__49___andfourmorebookshops!Hebecameveryrichindeed.“Lifeiswonderful,”he___50____me.”41、A．If B．When C．Until42、A．a(chǎn)nd B．becauseof C．under43、A．dislike B．like C．do44、A．a(chǎn)go B．a(chǎn)fter C．later45、A．stayinoneplace B．movearound C．makenoise46、A．can’t B．could C．couldn’t47、A．happy B．poor C．rich48、A．reads B．read C．reading49、A．children B．sisters C．brothers50、A．said B．spoke C．told五、閱讀判斷閱讀理解，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。Oneday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewentshoppingbycar.Theystoppedtheircarnearashop.Theyboughtmanythingsandtheywantedtoputthethingsintothecar.ButMr.Whitecouldn'topenthecar.Apolicemancametohelp.Thenamancameupandshouted(喊),“Whatareyoudoing?Thisismycar.”Mr.andMrs.Whitelookedatthecar'snumber.Itwasn'ttheircar.51、Mr.andMrs.Whitewentshoppingbycar.

()52、Theystoppedtheircarinfrontofarestaurant.

()53、Theydidn'tbuyanythings.

()54、ThepolicemanhelpedMr.White.

()55、Mr.Whitecouldn'topenthecar,becausethiswasnothiscar.()六、閱讀理解Mum:What'sthis?Dad:It'saletter.Itsays,"You'vewonafreeholiday!"Lily:Amazing!Ihopeit'stothesea.Icanswimandplaywithsand.Dad:No!Ihopeit'sacampingholiday.Icansleepinatentandgetlotsoffreshair.Ben:No!I'dliketogototheseainaship.Icanwatchfishandeatnicefood.Mum:Well,I'dliketogotoabigcity.Icangoshopping.(Thephonerings.)Grandma:Hello!ThisisLuckyHolidays.You'vewonaholidaytosunnyDalian.Lily:Dalian?That'swhereGrandmalives!Grandma:Ha-ha!ThisisGrandma!Lily:Oh,Grandma!Youtrickedus!Grandma:Comeandhaveanicesummerholidaywithme,willyou?Lily:Sure!That'sgreat!56、—Wheredidthelettercomefrom?(

)

—Itcamefrom___________.A．a(chǎn)travelcompany B．Grandma C．a(chǎn)friend57、Whowouldliketogotothesea?(

)A．Dad. B．LilyandBen.

C．Mum.58、—Wherearetheygoingthissummerholiday?

—They'regoingto___________.(

)A．Dalian B．thecountryside C．thesea59、Whatdoes"tricked"mean?(

)A．想念 B．捉弄 C．邀請60、—WhatdoyouthinkofGrandma?(

)

—She's___________.A．kind B．bad C．funny【參考答案】一、單項選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：以前，我是___。A變得，動詞；B喜歡，動詞；C安靜的，形容詞。was是系動詞，后接形容詞做表語，故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，時態(tài)為一般過去時，呆在家stayathome，stay的過去式為stayed；and連接時態(tài)保持一致，wash的過去式為washed，故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：二十年前這里沒有餐廳。本題考查therebe句型，根據(jù)twentyyearsago，可知句子是一般過去時，橫線后是名詞單數(shù)，be用is的過去式was，故選B。解析：C【詳解】略解析：B【詳解】略解析：C【詳解】句意：我感冒了。整個周末我都待在家里睡覺。本題考查動詞短語和動詞形式，感冒haveacold，句子是一般過去時，had是have的過去式，故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：昨天我們拍了許多照片。本題考查動詞短語。A學(xué)習(xí)，B去，C拍照。根據(jù)句意可知拍照takepictures，動詞短語，故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：食堂在二樓。本題考查序數(shù)詞。A一，基數(shù)詞；B第二，序數(shù)詞；C三，基數(shù)詞。表示幾樓用序數(shù)詞，故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的鉛筆是15_____。我經(jīng)常用它寫英語。本題考查名詞辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根據(jù)句意，可知B選項符合題意，故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看書了。根據(jù)lastnight可知本題考查一般過去時，助動詞用did，助動詞do用于一般現(xiàn)在時，aredoing構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根據(jù)句意可知游泳在這里做主語，動名詞可以用來做主語，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，動名詞做主語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故排除A，故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，B后跟不可數(shù)名詞，meat是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丟了他的自行車。他感覺_________。A高興的，B興奮的，C傷心的。根據(jù)句意，可知C選項符合，故選C?！军c睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意：—湯姆英語學(xué)得_____嗎？—是的，他經(jīng)常在晚飯后____英語書。第一空修飾實意動詞learn用副詞well，第二空句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語三單，故謂語動詞也用單數(shù)第三人稱reads，故選B?！军c睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意為海倫是個漂亮的女孩，她舞跳得很好，該句中，修飾名詞girl應(yīng)用形容詞beautiful（漂亮的），修飾動詞dance（跳舞）應(yīng)用副詞beautiful（漂亮地），AC均不符合題意，故選B。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．thinner【詳解】句意：簡比我更瘦。本題考查形容詞比較級。than是比較級的標(biāo)志詞，thin是形容詞原級，比較級為thinner，故答案為thinner。17．go【詳解】句意：你(們)昨天去游泳了嗎？本題考查動詞的形式，助動詞did后的動詞用原形，故答案為go。18．were【詳解】句意：昨天杰克和湯姆在學(xué)校。Yesterday是一般過去時的標(biāo)志詞，主語JackandTom是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用were，故答案為were。19．watches【詳解】句意：我妹妹經(jīng)常在放學(xué)后看電視。watchTV看電視，根據(jù)often可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mysister是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches。故答案為watches。20．tomatoes【詳解】句意：花園里有許多西紅柿。由空格前的many可知所填的詞應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為tomatoes。21．excited【詳解】句意：所有的人都對動物園里的表演感到興奮。感到興奮的excited，修飾人，形容詞作表語，故答案為excited。22．first【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)在六月一日。幾號用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞是first，故答案為first。23．play【詳解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因為有很多汽車和自行車。情態(tài)動詞must后跟動詞原形，故答案為play。24．was【詳解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。lastnight是一般過去時的標(biāo)志詞，主語meat為不可數(shù)名詞，其對應(yīng)的系詞be是was，故答案為was。25．easily【詳解】句意：格林先生個子很高，所以他很容易就能夠到樹上的蘋果。本題考查副詞修飾動詞，easy是形容詞，對應(yīng)的副詞是easily，故答案為easily。26．easily【詳解】句意：這個問題太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容詞，用來修飾名詞。answer回答，動詞，由題干可知橫線處的詞是用來修飾answer的，故應(yīng)該用副詞形式，easy的副詞形式是easily。故答案為easily。【點睛】27．H解析：children【詳解】句意：在你的家里有多少個孩子？Howmany后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，child的復(fù)數(shù)形式是children，故答案為children。28．

wants

toplay【詳解】句意：劉現(xiàn)在想踢足球。此處now是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志，第一空主語LiuTao是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞want用第三人稱單數(shù)形式wants；第二空考查想要做某事wanttodo，填toplay；故答案為wants；toplay。29．students'【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們的夢想都是美好的！根據(jù)all可知student用復(fù)數(shù)students，橫線處填students的名詞所有格students'，修飾名詞，故答案為students'。30．

Reading

makes

read【詳解】句意：讀書使人們聰明。請讀更多的書。read讀，動詞或動詞短語作主語，動詞用動名詞形式reading；make使，主語reading是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes；第二句是祈使句，動詞原形開頭。故答案為Reading；makes；read。三、完成句子31．haveacold【詳解】句意：我感覺不舒服。我感冒了。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用動詞原形，由所給的漢語可知考查短語haveacold感冒，動詞短語，故答案為haveacold。32．finishes##inishes【詳解】句意：她總是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意及首字母f，可知考查動詞finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子樹一般現(xiàn)在時，主語She是第三人稱，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，finish的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是finishes，故答案為finishes。33．woke##oke【詳解】句意：我媽媽今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知，媽媽起床后叫醒我，wake醒來，動詞，今早上已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，用過去式，wake變woke。故答案為woke。34．scientist【詳解】句意：我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，讀更多的書因為某一天我想成為一名______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填scientist科學(xué)家，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)。故答案為scientist。35．happily##appily【詳解】句意：孩子們在聚會上玩得很開心。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知考查單詞happy開心的。played是動詞，所以需要副詞修飾，happy的副詞是happily，故答案為happily。36．safe##afe【詳解】句意：為了保證安全，我們不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容詞，表示保持某種狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及所給字母，可知safe安全的，符合題意，故答案為safe。37．watches【詳解】句意：莎拉在周末經(jīng)常和她的家人看電視。本題考查動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，句子主語Sarah是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞watch要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches。38．mo