人教版九年級英語unit3sectionAgrammar-focus-4c

CouldyoupleasetellmewhereSectionAUnit3GrammarFocusGrammarFocusExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8:00p.m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.一、賓語從句的概念在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。WeknowMrGreenteachesEnglish.

Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、賓語從句三要素關(guān)聯(lián)詞（引導詞）語序時態(tài)Review特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句

當賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，用疑問詞作關(guān)聯(lián)詞。特殊疑問詞引導賓語從句時，特殊疑問詞不可省略，而且賓語從句要用陳述句語序。特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句Wherewillwehaveameeting?我們將在哪兒開會？—Couldyoupleasetellmewhere

wewillhave

ameeting?

您能告訴我我們將在哪兒開會嗎？WhatshouldIdonext?下一步我該做什么？—IwonderwhatIshoulddonext?

我想知道下一步我該做什么？2.含賓語從句的復合句與簡單句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換含有疑問詞引導的賓語從句的主從復合句中，若主句的主語或賓語與從句的主語一致，則賓語從句可以變成“疑問詞+動詞不定式”的形式。Idon’tknowhowIshoulddoitnext.

Idon’tknowhowtodoitnext.Couldyoupleasetellme

howIcangettothebank?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebank?3.改寫賓語從句的三個關(guān)鍵點：(1)確定從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞：賓語從句的引導詞要根據(jù)從句句式來確定，其對應(yīng)情況如下表：(2)確保從句語序正確：無論原句是何種句式，賓語從句要用陳述語序。(3)確定從句時態(tài)：在主句時態(tài)確定的情況下，賓語從句的時態(tài)對應(yīng)如下：?Idon’tknowwherehe

.我不知道他住在哪里。?Ibelievethatthey

soon.我相信他們很快會來。?HeaskedmewhetherI

ateacher.他問我是否是老師。?Theteachersaidthattheearth______roundthesun.老師說地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。（從句為客觀真

理，不受主句時態(tài)限制）liveswill

comewasgoes4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowthisCDplayerworks?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?1.Timisveryhungry.

CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?

Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?

Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?Sallyneedstomailaletter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Excuseme,canyoutelmehowIcansendaletter?Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sapostofficenearhere?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?B:Sure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet...1.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?2.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?3.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeif