套卷遼寧省沈陽2015屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題Word版含答案

沈陽2014——2015學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中考試高三（15屆）英語試題命題人說明：1.測試時間：120分鐘總分：150分2.客觀題涂在答題紙上，主觀題答在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上第Ⅰ卷注意事項：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上所對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號框涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號框。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Turnofftheradiorightaway. B.Gotobedrightaway.C.Turndowntheradio.2.Howoldwastheman’sfatherwhenhewasborn?A.49. B.50. C.51.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Askwhereshecansmoke. B.Apologizetotheman’swife.C.Gotosmokeinthesmokingarea.4.HowwillJimgetthere?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingthemanforhelp. B.Invitingthemantodrinkcoffee.C.plainingtothemanabouthercar.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Adoctor. B.ATVhostess. C.Awriter.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofwriting?A.Boring. B.Tiring. C.Interesting.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesn’tthemangooutforlunch?A.Hedoesn’tfeellikeeating. B.Hehasalreadycookedsomefood.C.Hepreferseatingmuchforsupper.9.Wherewillthewomanhavelunch?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant.C.AtMrs.Smith’shome.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howdothespeakersthinkoftheplace?A.Amazing. B.Abitdisappointing.C.Veryterrible.11.Whathappenedtothethreechildren?A.Theygothurt. B.Theydiedinalake.C.Theydisappeared.12.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydowhilefishing?A.Readabook. B.Readsomenews.C.Listentosomemusic.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothefashionstore?A.Therewillbenewclothes. B.Herfriendswillgothere.C.Clothestherewillbecheaper.14.Howlongwillthewomanwaittomorrowmorning?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foranhour.C.Foroneandahalfhours.15.What’stheman’splanfortomorrowmorning?A.Toattendalecture. B.Togoshopping.C.Togivealecture.16.Whatmakesthemanworried?A.Thatthewomanmaybesick. B.Thathewillbelateforhisdestination.C.Thatthewomandoesn’tlistentohim.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatnewspaperdoesthespeakerlovebest?A.TheNewYorkTimes. B.TheWallStreetJournal.C.USAToday.18.WhatcanweknowaboutUSAToday?A.Itsellsatahighprice. B.Itwasfirstpublishedin1982.C.Itdoesn’tpublishontheweekend.19.WhatcolumnsofTheNewYorkTimesdoesthespeakerreallylovereading?A.NewsandOpinions. B.OpinionsandBusiness.C.ArtsandSports.20.HowmanyPulitzerPrizeshastheLosAngelesTimeswon?A.33. B.39. C.108.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMyfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthefreshlytilled(翻耕的)soil,myhandsblackenedfromdiggingintheground.Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden.IrememberDadpushingthetiller(耕作機)aheadinperfectlystraightlines.Dadlovedgrowingallsortsofthings:yellowandgreenonions,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcorn,andourfavoriteredtomatoes.AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn’tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofmagicallandofpossibility,ithadturnedintosomekindofprison.AsDadgrewolder,hisloveforgardeningneverdisappeared.Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore.Evenwhenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.Butthen,thecancer,bitbybit,invadedhisbody.Ihadtodothethingsheusedtodo.WhatreallyconvincedmethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgardenthatyear.Therowsandrowsofmulticoloredvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe.Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn’tevenbeartolookatanyone’sgardenwithouthavingstrongmemoriespourovermelikecoldwaterfromabucket.Threeyearsago,Idecidedtoplantmyowngardenandstartedoutwithjustafewtomatoes.Thatmorning,afterbreakingupafairamountofsoil,somethingcaughtthecornerofmyeyeandIhadtosmile.Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,happilyplayinginthefreshlytilledsoil.21.Whydidtheauthorlikethegardenwhenhewasachild?A.Hewantedtobeagarden-crazylikehisfather.B.Helovedbeinginthegardenwithhisfather.C.Thegardenwasfullofhisfavoritefood.D.Thegardenwasjustfreshlytilled.22.Whenallthekidsstartedtheirownfamilies,theauthor’sfather_____.A.stoppedhisgardeningB.turnedtootherhobbiesC.devotedmoretogardeningD.focusedonplantingtomatoes23.Whathappenedtothegardenwhentheauthor’sfatherwasseriouslyill?A.Therewasagreatharvest.B.Thegardenwasalmostdeserted.C.Noplantgrewinthegardenatall.D.Theauthor’ssontookchargeofthegarden.24.Whydidtheauthorstarthisgardenwithtomatoes?A.Hewantedtohonorhisfather.B.Hissonlikedthefieldsoftomatoes.C.Heonlyknewhowtogrowtomatoes.D.Hethoughttomatoeswereeasytomanage.BHerearethementsonCRI(ChinaRadioInternational)givenbypeoplefromdifferentcountriesontheInternet.PeoplementsYingtianHuGuangzhouThisisthefirsttimethatIparticipateinCRI.AndIlikeitverymuch.Ihopeitswebsitewillbeethemostexcellentonewiththeforeignlanguages.AndIchoosetheimportantnewswhichIthinkhasagreatinfluenceonoursocietyandourlives.Intheend,IhopethatmoreandmorepersonsjoininCRIandmakeitperfect!SujanParajuli,Selectcity,NepalIambotharegularlistenerofCRIandvisitorofitswonderfulWebsite.Firstofall,IwouldliketoextendmyheartfeltthankstoCRIforitsgreateffortstokeepthelistenersup-to-dateduringtheyear2008.We,thelisteners,aregreatlygratefultoCRIforitspraise-worthyeffortstoquenchthethirstofitsdearlisteners.DuringtheYear2008,Ifoundallofyourprogramsquiteinteresting,informativeandeducational.Onceagain,thanksalotforofferinglotsofinformation,news,entertainmentandmanyitemswhichhaveindeedbroadenthehorizonsofourknowledgeandunderstandingaswell.IbrahimRustamov,TajikistanWithCRI,IwasimpressedbyChina’srapiddevelopmentinallspheres.ButIfeltsosorrytogettoknowaboutthesnowstormsinChinaandWenchuanearthquake.CRIandCCTVplayagreatroleinintroducingChinatotheworld!Kudos!MyfriendsandIwishCRIallthebest!MikeThatcher,LondonMyfamilyandIareallkeenonChineseCulture,especiallythebeautifulChinesefolkmusic.VariousinterestingprogramsbyCRIjustopenawindowforusforeigners,throughwhichwecanknowmoreaboutChinaandhaveabetterunderstandingoftheChineseculture.BestwishestoCRI!BestwishestoChina!25.WhichofthefollowingbenefitsofCRIisNOTmentionedabove?A.CRIhelpstokeepitslistenersup-to-date.B.CRIhelpsitslistenerstobetterunderstandChina.C.CRIhelpsitslistenerstopracticeandimproveforeignlanguages.D.CRIhelpsitslistenersbroadentheirknowledgewithitsrichcontents.26.Theunderlinedphrase“quenchthethirst”refersto_____.A.satisfyone’sneedB.supplydrinksC.takecareofD.keepintouchwith27.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefourments?A.CRIhasagreatinfluenceonoursocietyandlives.B.WonderfulthoughCRIis,therearestillmanyweaknesses.C.CRIplaysanimportantroleinintroducingtheworldtoChina.D.CRIhasmadegreateffortstomakeitselfbetterandgainedpopularity.C TheextraordinaryEastgateBuildinginHarare,oneintheworldtousethesamecoolingandheatingprincipleslikethetermitemound(白蟻堆). ArchitectMickPearceusedpreciselythesamestrategywhendesigningtheEastgateBuilding,whichhasnoair-conditioningandalmostnoheating.Thebuilding—thecountry’slargestmercialandshoppingmall—useslessthan10%oftheenergyofa Themallisactuallytwobuildingslinkedbybridgesacrossashady,glass-roofedatrium(天井)opentotheair.Fanssuckfreshairinfromtheatrium,blowitupstairsthroughhollowspacesunderthefloorsandfromthereintoeachofficethroughbaseboardvents(通風(fēng)口).Asitrisesandwarms,itisdrawnoutviaceilingventsandfinallyexiststhroughforty-eightbrickchimneys. Duringsummer’scoolnights,bigfansblowairthroughthebuildingseventimesanhourtocooltheemptyfloors.Byday,smallerfansblowtwochangesofairanhourthroughthebuildingtocirculate（流通）theairwhichhasbeenincontactwiththecoolfloors.Forwinterdays,therearesmallheatersinthevents. ThisisallpossibleonlybecauseHarareis1600feetabovesealevel,hascloudlessskies,littledampnessandrapidtemperatureswings（擺幅）—daysaswarmas31℃monlydropto14℃atnight.“Youcouldn’tdothisin TheengineeringfirmofOveArup&Partnersmonitorsdailytemperatures.Itisfoundthatthetemperatureofthebuildinghasgenerallystayedbetween23℃and2528.WhywasEastgatecheapertobebuiltthanatraditionalbuilding? A.Itwasdesignedinasmallersize. B.Noairconditionerswerefixedin. C.Itsheatingsystemwaslessadvanced. D.Itusedratherdifferentbuildingmaterials.29.Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph3? A.Freshairfromoutside. B.Heatinthebuilding. C.Hollowspace. D.Baseboardvent.30.WhywouldabuildinglikeEastgateNotworkefficientlyinNewYork? A.NewYorkhaslessclearskiesasHarare. B.Itsdampnessaffectsthecirculationofair. C.NewYorkcoversalargerareathanHarare. D.Itstemperaturechangesseasonallyratherthandaily.31.ThedatainthelastparagraphsuggestsEastgate’stemperaturecontrolsystem_____. A.allowsawiderangeoftemperatures B.functionswellformostoftheyear C.canrecycleupto30%oftheair D.worksbetterinhotseasonsD Eveninaweakjobmarket,theoldcollegetryisn’ttheanswerforeveryone.AbriefingpaperfromtheBrookingsInstitutionwarnsthat“wemayhaveoverdonethemessage”oncollege,seniorfellowIsabelSawhillsaid. “We’vebeentellingstudentsandtheirfamiliesforyearsthatcollegeistheonlywaytosucceedintheeconomyandofcoursethere’salotoftruthtothat,”Ms.Sawhillsaid.“Onaverageitdoespayoff…Butifyouloaduponawholelotofstudentdebtandthenyoudon’tgraduate,thatisaverybadsituation.” Onementthatpeopleoftenrepeatamongtheyearsofslowjobgrowthhasbeenthevalueofeducationforlandingajobandadvancinginacareer.April’snationalunemploymentratestoodat7.5%,accordingtotheLaborDepartment.Theunemploymentrateforhigh-schoolgraduatesover25yearsoldwhohadn’tattendedcollegewas7.4%,paredwith3.9%forthosewithabachelor’sdegreeormoreeducation.Thedifferenceisevenbiggeramongthoseaged16-24.Thejoblessrateforthosewithonlyahighschooldiplomainthatagegroupisabout20%.Atthesametime,recentresearchbyCanadianeconomistswarnsthatacollegedegreeisnoguaranteeofpromisingemployment. Ms.Sawhillpointedoutthatamongtheaspectsthataffectthevalueofacollegeeducationisthefieldofone’smajor:studentsinengineeringorothersciencesendupearningmorethanthosewhomajorintheartsoreducation.Thecostoftuitionandtheavailabilityoffinancialaidareotherconsiderations,withpublicinstitutionsgenerallyabetterfinancialbargainthanprivateones. Shesuggestedtwowaysofimprovingthesituation:increasingvocational-technical(職業(yè)技能)trainingprogramsandtakingapagefromEurope’sfocusonearlyeducationratherthanpost-secondarylearning.“TheEuropeancountriesputalittlemoreattentiontogettingpeoplepreparedintheprimarygrades,”shesaid.“Thentheyhaveahigherrequirementforwhoevergoestocollege—butonceyougetintocollege,you’remorelikelytobehighlysubsidized(資助).” Shealsoisasupporteroftechnicaltraining—toteachstudentshowtobeworkers,suchasplumbers,weldersandputerprogrammers—because“employersaredesperate”forworkerswiththeseskills.32.Peopleusuallythinkthat_____.A.thecostoftechnicalschoolingisaproblemB.onewillnotsucceedwithoutacollegedegreeC.technicalskillsaremostimportantforlandingajobD.thereisanincreasedpetitioningettingintoacollege33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“takingapagefrom”mean?A.hearingfrom. B.changingfrom. C.differingfrom. D.learningfrom.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Publicinstitutionschargemoreforeducation.B.Europeanuniversitiesarestricterwithstudents.C.Studentswithcertainskillsareingreatdemand.D.Canadianstudentsprefertomajorinengineering.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Isthe‘GotoCollege’messageoverdone?B.ThenewrequirementofLaborMarketC.PrimaryeducationinEuropeancountriesD.Istechnicaltrainingmorepopular?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.36Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustoverealone.37Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(誘惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.38pleteafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm. Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.39Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.40Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.B.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.D.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.Lazinessappearswhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownmind.G.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（Ａ,Ｂ,Ｃ和Ｄ）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。CheckEngineLight AsIturnedfromtheparkinglot,headingforhome,Inoticedayellowlightonmydashboard(儀表板)hadeon.ThesymbolindicatedthatIwasto41theengine.Inotedthewatertemperatureandtheoillightquicklytosee41therewereproblemsthatwould43anoverheatedengine.Noticingthesetwogauges(儀表)wereokay,I44Icouldignorethelittleyellowlightthatcausedsuchgreat45foratleastthemoment.AfterIrereadmyownermanual(用戶手冊),I46thecheckenginelightesontoindicatethatthereisaproblemandthat47isrequired.Malfunctions（故障）willoftenbeindicatedbythe48beforeanyproblemappears,whichmay49moreseriousdamagetothevehicle.Thissystemis50toassistyouandyourtechnicianin51diagnosinganymalfunction.Readingthemanualmademethinkofhowweneed52inourlivestobeour“checkenginelight”.Weneedtoknowwhena(n)53occursandwhenserviceisrequiredinourlives.Weneedtocorrectourproblemsbeforeseriousdamagesurfaces.Weneedalightto54inourmindstohelpusavoidconflict,painordisaster.Weneeda(n)55toeontotellusnottogiveintotemptation.WeneedtobeGodmakesamagnificent“checkenginelight”.Hegivesyouanawarenesstokeepyourpathway57.Heshowsyouthebeautyoftheearthto58youtohim.Hebringspeoplewhocareaboutyoutohelp59yourliving.Hehasprovidedhiswordtopointthe60.Noonecandenytherearemanyhelpfulpeoplelike“God”aroundyoutoleadyourpathwayfromtheproblemsthatcoulddamageyourliving.41.A.replace

B.heat

C.repair

D.check

42.A.if

B.when C.why

D.unless

43.A.cool

B.cause

C.protect

D.hide

44.A.wondered

B.reasoned C.imagined

D.appreciated

45.A.strength

B.difference C.anxiety

D.risk

46.A.found

B.believed C.felt

D.thought

47.A.patience

B.balance

C.

performance D.service

48.A.sight

B.situation

C.system

D.event

49.A.protect

B.accumulate

C.prevent D.increase

50.A.charged

B.arranged C.achieved

D.designed51.A.truly

B.simply

C.correctly

D.slowly

52.A.anyone

B.someone C.everyone

D.noone

53.A.problem

B.incident C.argument

D.accident

54.A.runaway

B.workout C.eon

D.turnup55.A.cube B.alarm C.flash D.light56.A.reminded

B.applied C.recognized

D.guaranteed

57.A.similar

B.straight C.tough

D.changeable

58.A.adapt

B.rush C.

apply

D.lead

59.A.guide

B.finish C.make

D.affect

60.A.use

B.way C.

time

D.sign

第Ⅱ卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本卷上無效。第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Arichlandownerdecidedtoleavepossessionstooneofhistwosons.Ashelayonthedeathbed,hecalledthetwoyoungmentohimbefore61breakofdawnandevenbeforethecockcouldcrow.Hethensaid,“Iwillleaveallmyearthtotheone62canbestfillthisroom.Itwasinthisroom63Imadeplansonhowtobuildupmyfortune.Notaninchmust64(leave)uncovered.AsIamgetting65(weak)bythehouryoubothmustebackbymidnight.”Hehandedthemasmallpieceofsilverandanemptybagtoputtheirpurchasesin.Theybothwentoutand66(hurry)camebackwiththeirpurchases.67(bring)thestraw,theelderbegantospreaditaroundthefloor,68farfromfillingtheroom.Itdidnotevencoverhalfthespace.“Thisisnouse,son,”saidthefather,“andletmeseehow69brotherfillstheroom.”Theyoungersontook70hisbagalargecandle,setitonthetableinthecenteroftheroomandlitit.Abrilliantbrightlightfilledupthewholeroom.Thefatherwasdelightedandexclaimed,“Son,Iamsureyouwillusethewealthwell.”第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下便條。便條中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除；把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearMary, Ourcityhadchangedalotinthepast5years.Firstly,morehighbuildingshaveappeared,thataremodernandbeautiful.Manyoverpasseshavesetup,soithasbeeveryconvenientforpeopletotravel.However,manyfamilieshavegotcaroftheirown.Thepeople’slifeherehasbeerichorcolorful.Peoplecanenjoythemselvestravellingontheholiday.Tomydelighted,Icantastedeliciousfoodofdifferentcountries.Andnowitiseasyformetokeeptouchwithyouthanbefore,forIcanemailyouinmyoffice.Yours,Christine第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是李華，最近你校在為一批來自英國的學(xué)生征尋住宿家庭，你有意申請。請用英語給校長寫信，說明你申請的理由。1.介紹家庭情況；2.介紹自己的個人情況；3.介紹自己的接待經(jīng)驗。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；3.住宿家庭hostfamilyDearSir/Madam,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua沈陽2014——2015學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中考試