2018-2019學(xué)年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪徐o寧縣第二大片區(qū)聯(lián)考九年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

2018-2019學(xué)年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪徐o寧縣第二大片區(qū)聯(lián)考九年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無(wú)效，不予記分。一、單選題1、-Ilikerain

itmakesmefeelcoolandrelaxed．-SodoI．（）A.or B.so C.but D.because 二、書面表達(dá)1、假設(shè)你是李華，你的加拿大筆友Mike最近對(duì)中文很感興趣，寫信給你詢問(wèn)如何學(xué)好中文．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容，給他寫一封回信．提示：How

to

learn

Chinese

well1read

Chinese

newspapers

and

magazines2listen

to

Chinese

songs3speak

Chinese

as

much

as

possible4keep

a

Chinese

diary注意：1．內(nèi)容必須包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮．2．詞數(shù)：80-100詞．開頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．3．文中不能出現(xiàn)學(xué)生真實(shí)姓名和所在學(xué)校名稱．Dear

Mike，I'm

very

glad

to

receive

your

letter．

．I

hope

the

advice

will

help

you

learn

Chinese

well．Looking

forward

to

your

reply．Yours，Li

Hua．______三、單句語(yǔ)法填空1、The

girl

is

going

to

repair

the

bike

by______

（she）．2、-Yesterday

I

won

the

first

prize

in

the

singing

competition．-Really？______!（）A.Congratulations B.That's

rightC.Don't

mention

it 四、單詞拼寫-單句1、別和他生氣．畢竟他只是個(gè)孩子．Don't

be

angry

with

him．______，

he

is

only

a

kid．2、-_____do

you

hold

a

sports

meeting

in

your

school？-Once

a

year．（）A.How

soon B.How

often C.How

far D.How

long 3、---Kate，are

you

only

child

in

your

family？---Yes，but

new

baby

is

on

the

way．（）A.a；

the B.an；

the C.the；

a D.the；

the 4、The

challenge

is

so

difficult

that

I

don't

even

have

the

________

to

solve

it．（）A.time B.chance C.courage D.reason 5、The

machine

is

dangerous．

Keep

your

children

away

it．（）A.for B.off C.from D.on 6、Peter

is

young，

but

he

________many

foreign

countries．（）A.has

been

in B.has

gone

to C.went

to D.has

been

to 7、You

should

drink

_____

hot

water

if

you

have

a

fever．（）A.plenty

of B.many C.a

lot D.a

few 8、-Mother's

birthday

is

coming，

I'll

make

a

card

for

her．

Please

keep

it

secret．-OK，

I

will．

I

won't

tell

about

this．（）A.someday B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody 9、Did

you

talk

back

to

your

mother

when

you

were

a

child？Yes．But

now

I

realize

I

was

wrong．I

really

regret

that

silly

thing

to

my

mum．（）A.do B.to

do C.doing 10、Is

this

English

book

yours，

Helen？-No．

it

be

Jack's．

Look，

his

name's

on

the

cover．（）A.must B.might C.can D.need 11、-This

paper

cutting

is

that

one．-Yes．

They

both

look

real．（）A.livelier

than B.not

livelier

thanC.as

lively

as D.not

so

lively

as 12、Amy

and

Alice

will

join

a

volleyball

match

this

afternoon．

Let's

go

and

actively____________them

in

the

game．（）A.support B.receive C.hug D.express 13、Could

you

please

the

car

alarm？

It's

too

noisy．（）A.turn

on B.work

out C.get

into D.shut

off 14、-Do

you

know

the

boy

is

talking

to

Jane

over

there？-No，

he

is

completely

a

stranger

to

me．（）A.which B.who C.what D.whom 15、The

students

to

clean

the

classroom

after

school

everyday．（）A.asked B.were

asked C.are

asked D.ask 16、-Mom，

would

you

allow

me

to

swim

in

the

lake？-

．

The

lake

is

so

large

and

deep．（）A.Not

at

all B.No

problem C.Never

mind D.No

way 17、-Doctor，do

you

think

I

have

got

a

bad

cold？--Maybe，But

I

can't

say

that

before

I

you．（）A.create B.warn C.examine D.prove 18、---Barcelona

lost

the

match

last

night．---

It

is

unbelievable．

They

always

win．（）A.How

come？ B.Never

mind．C.I

can't

agree

more D.That's

common 19、-I

keep

working

on

my

computer

for

more

than

an

hour．-Is

that

so？

But

you

seem

to

be

comfortable

playing

games

on

your

iPad

for

hours．（）A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.usually 20、-Do

you

need

any

help？-Yes．

I

want

to

buy

some

books，

please

tell

me

the

nearest

bookstore

is．（）A.when B.what C.how D.where 21、--Excuse

me，can

you

tell

me_______？--Sorry，I

don't

know．You

can

go

to

the

information

desk．（）A.that

there

is

a

train B.where

does

the

train

goC.when

the

train

leaves D.which

train

can

I

take 22、It

must

be

windy

last

night，_______there

are

so

many

leaves

on

the

street．（）A.while B.or C.for D.because 23、-Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents．-_____．Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead．（）A.Ihopeso B.Idon'tagree C.Noproblem D.Goodidea 五、完形填空1、Somepeoplethinkthegreatestinventionintheworldiselectricity，whileothersbelievecomputersarethemost(1)inmodernsociety．ButIthinktheinventionofbooksisthegreatest．Afamouspersonhaseversaid，"Booksarethebest(2)"Exactly!That's(3)Iwouldliketosayfirst．Inthelonghistoryofhumans（人類），bookshaveplayedanimportantpartinspreadingknowledge，andeventoday，thesituationis(4)thesame．Eachyear，millionsofbooksarepublished（出版）intheworld．Knowledge(5)ourlives．Peoplecanmakeadifferencebyreadingbooks．Ifaknowledgeablepersonwantstoexpresssomenewideas，heorshewillprobablychoosetowriteabook．Booksprovideuswith(6)ideas．Andwemakeourowndecisionstochooseanyonethatfits(7)．Oryoumaychoosenoneofthem，justlikeme，insteadoffollowingbooks'(8)．Ichoose"books"asthegreatestinventioninmyeyes．Booksarethoughtofasteacherswithout(9)．Buthowarebooksdifferentfromourrealteachers？Ithinkthefactisthatifarealteacheradvisesmetochooseelectricityorthecomputerasmytopictoday，youcanimaginehowmuchcourageIwillneedto(10)．Sodon'tyouthinkit'smorerelaxingtochoosebooksasyour"teachers"？(1)A.important B.expensive C.traditional D.different (2)A.patients B.teachers C.neighbors D.doctors (3)A.how B.why C.what D.which (4)A.often B.still C.ever D.already (5)A.wins B.breaks C.supports D.changes (6)A.different B.wrong C.strange D.main (7)A.them B.us C.you D.we (8)A.writers B.readers C.choices D.advice (9)A.influence B.story C.sound D.noise (10)A.return B.refuse C.hold D.follow 六、任務(wù)型閱讀1、Oneday，afishermancaughtagoldenfish．"Pleaseletmego，"thegoldenfishsaid．"Iwillgiveyouwhateveryouwant．""Thankyou，butIdon'twantanything，"thefishermansaid．Heputthegoldenfishbackintothesea．Butthefisherman'swifewasangry．"Youshouldaskforabiggerwoodenbasin!"sheshouted．Thefishermanwenttotheseasideandtoldthegoldenfish．"Don'tworry，shehasanewbasinnow，"thegoldenfishsaid．Thefishermanwenthome．Butthewifewasevenangrier．"Iwantalargehouse!"Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfishagain．Buttheoldwomanwasneversatisfied．"Iwanttobethequeenofthesea!AndIwantthegoldenfishtoserveme!"Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfish．Thegoldenfishswamawaywithoutsayinganything．Thefishermanwalkedback．Hiswifewasinheroldclothes．Heroldandbrokenwoodenbasinwasnexttoher．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正誤．正確的在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)寫"T"，錯(cuò)誤的寫"F"．(1)Thefishermancaughtthegoldenfishthreetimes．____________(2)Thefishermanfreedthegoldenfishafterhecaughtit．____________(3)Thefisherman'swifewasreallyhappyeverytimewhenherhusbandcamehack．____________(4)Thefisherman'swifegotanewbasin，alargehouseandbecamethequeenoftheseaatlast．____________(5)Thegoldenfishdidn'tsayawordbuttoswimawayintheend．______．______七、閱讀理解1、Therewasalittledropofwater．Hedreamedofsnowflake（雪花）andmakingthelandwhite．Yearspassed，andthentherewasagreatdrought（干旱）．Itevaporated（蒸發(fā)）thelittledropfromthelakewherehelived．Whenhereachedthesky，hebecamepartofasmallcloud．Assoonastheweatherbecamecold，thelittledroplookedforanicevillage，andhelpedcovertheplaceinsnow．Butonlyalittlebitofsnowfell，andassoonasittouchedtheground，itmelted．Finally，thelittledropwasevaporatedbythesunandwentuptotheskyagain．Thenhejoinedagreatbigcloud，heandmillionsofotherdropsgottogether．Thelittledropcouldn'tstandthis，andhethoughtaboutfallingdowntotheearthagain，butanice，friendlydropnexttohimstoppedhim．"Whereareyougoing？Youdon'twanttojoinus？""Allofusherelovecoveringthelandfordays；that'swhywegettogetherhere，"thefriendlydropsaid．"YearsagoIwouldtrydoingitonmyown；butIlearnedIcouldn'tmakeitwithouthelp．So，Ifoundthisnicecloud，hereweallhelpeachotheralittle．Ibelieveourdreamwillcometrue．Alittletimelater，allthedropsflewdownthroughtheskyassnowflakes，makingthefieldswhite．Andthelittledropfeltveryhappy．Helearnedthatwheneveryoneworkedtogethertheycouldachievewhatseemedimpossibleatfirst．(1)Wheredidthelittledroplivebeforehewasevaporatedatfirst______．A.Inthelake． B.Inthesky．C.Ontheland． D.intheriver． (2)Theunderlinedword"melted"means"______"inthebigcloud．A.變質(zhì) B.融化 C.爆炸 D.破碎 (3)Whydidn'tthelittledropliketostayinthebigcloud？______A.Becausealltheotherdropswerenotfriendlytohim．B.Becauseitwastoocrowdedthere．C.Becausethelittledropwantedtoreturntohishome．D.Becausehedidn'tliketheotherdrops． (4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.Thelittledropbecamerainwhentheweatherbecamecold．B.Thelittledropmadethevillagewhitefordays．C.Thefriendlydroptriedtocoverthelandinsnowbyhimselfinthepast．D.Thelittledrop'sdreamdidn'tcometrueatlast． (5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？______A.FriendshipisveryimportantB.Teamworkisveryimportant．C.Weshouldtrytochangeourselves．D.Friendscanhelpusalot． 2、Gettingintothehabitofgivingandreceivinghelpsbuildgoodrelationships．Itmakesusfeelmorecare．Itstopsstress（壓力）frombuildingbecauseweknowsomeoneelseisthinkingaboutus．Andifthereisaproblem，we'resharingitbeforeitgetstoobig．Itjustfeelsgreattohelp．Trythesesmallthingsathome，andseehowtheymakeyoufeel：▲Helpyourlittlebrotherorsisterwithahomeworkproblem．▲Helpyourmompreparedinner．▲Helpyourdadcarrylivinggoods（物品）．▲Offertodoachorethat'snotusuallyyours．There'smoretoitthanjustfeelinggood：kindnessiscontagious（有感染力的）．Itcancreatemorekindness，soyoumightstarttonoticeyourfriendsreachingouttohelpmore．Justdon'tfallintothetrap（陷進(jìn)）ofexpectation．Ifwehelpoutonlybecauseweexpectotherpersonstodosomethinginreturn（回報(bào)），wewillprobablyendupfeelingdisappointedandangryinsteadoffeelingsatisfiedandhappy．Sodecidetohelpsimplybecauseofhelpfulfeelingsitcreates．Then，whensomeoneelsedoessomethingniceforyou，it'sawonderfulsurprise．Givingandreceivingisoneofthemostbasicfriendshipskills．Withagoodnetwork（關(guān)系網(wǎng)）ofsupportivepeople，wearelessstressed．Wefeellovedandunderstood，sowe'rebetterabletosolveproblems，bounce（彈）backfromdisappointmentsandtryagain．(1)Youwillfeel______ifyouaregettingintothehabitofgivingandreceivinghelp．A.excited． B.stressed C.morecare D.worried (2)______canhelpbuildnicerelationshipsaccordingtothepassage．A.HelpingyourdadpreparedinnerB.GettingintothehabitofgivingandreceivingC.StoppingstressfrombuildingD.Caringmoreaboutothers (3)Kindesscanbe______accordingtothepassage．A.givenaway B.passedon C.runout D.gotalong (4)Ifsomeonehelpsjustbecausehewantsotherstodosomethinginreturn，hewillfeel______．A.satisfiedandhappy B.disappointedandangryC.surprised D.excited (5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage？______A.MakingHelpaHabit． B.HelpDadCarryLivingGoods．C.HelpOthersWithHomework． D.LoveandUnderstanding． 八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話1、Jack：Happybirthday，Wangyu．Hereisyourpresent．Wangyu：Oh，youremembered!Whatasurprise!Thankyou，Jack．Jack：Youcanopenit．Wangyu：(1)InChina，weopenapresentatlater．Jack：ButintheUS，weopenapresentatonce．Wangyu：(2)Jack：Youneedn'twait!（Wangyuopenshispresentandfindsamodelcar．）Wangyu：Oh，thankyou．(3)Jack：Iamhappyyoulikeit．Bytheway，Inoticedanotherdifference．(4)ButintheUS，weusuallydon'tpaymuchattentiontothat．Wangyu：ItisoneoftheChinesetraditions．Jack：That'sinteresting．CanyoutellmemoreaboutsomeChinesetraditionslater？(5)Wangyu：Noproblem．Nowlet'seatthebirthdaycake．A．Ireallywantedone．B．SowhatshouldIdo？C．I'minterestedinthem．D．Idon'tthinkIshouldopenitnow．E．Wouldyouliketogotohaveapicnic？F．Itisnotpolitetotalkbacktomother．G．InChina，youacceptapresentwithbothhands．(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______2、It's

reported

that

Chinese

couples

can

have

their______

（two

）

child．3、It

is

bad______（manner）to

talk

with

your

mouth

full．4、Dou

you

know

who______

（discover）

America？5、They

felt______

（relax）

after

listening

to

the

light

music．6、It's

very

nice

of

you______

（help）

me

so

much．7、My

friend

Jack

wanted

to

improve

his

English

by______

（watch）

the

English

videos．8、We

were______

（play）

basketball

on

the

playground．9、Judy

has

been

to

the

Great

wall

twice，

and

now

she

still______

（want）

to

go

there．10、I

hurt

my

knee

and

it's______

（pain）

when

I

walk．九、完成句子1、在中國(guó)，當(dāng)人們第一次見面時(shí)，他們應(yīng)該握手而不是鞠躬．In

China，

people

are

supposed

to____________

instead

of

bowing

when

they

meet

for

the

first

time．2、警察偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)了這輛丟失的車．The

police

found

the

lost

car____________．3、我喜歡對(duì)人友好的動(dòng)物．I

love

animals____________

friendly

to

people．4、下周周日，李老師想親自與你談話．Mr．

Li

would

like

to

speak

to

you____________

next

Sunday．十、閱讀填空1、Inmylife，apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather．Heisamodelforme．NowI'lltellyouabouthisstory．Myfatherisinhis(1)（fifty）．Heneversmokesordrinks．He(2)（work）inalocalfactoryforyears．Youwillnotfindanything(3)（usual）abouthimuntilyoulearnmore．Heworks(4)（care）allthetime，sohe(5)（respect）byhiscolleagues（同事們）．Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful．Hehasfun(6)（talk）witholdpeople．HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone．Hecaresforthechildrenwhohavelosttheirparents．Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft，hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed．Myfatherhasdonatedblood（獻(xiàn)血）manytimessincewe(7)（move）here．Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough(8)（save）over70lives．Hehasdonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer．Tomysurprise，hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearchafterhis(9)（die）．WhenIwasalittlegirl，Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobekindertoothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan(10)（he）．NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove．(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______2、Bullying（欺凌）hasbecomeabigprobleminschools，whichhascausedseriousattentionofthesociety．Toknowwhatdrivesbullyingwillhelptostopit．①Therearemanyfactorsthatmakeachildinvolveinbullying：②Parentsarebusywiththeirwork，leavingtheirchildrenalonewiththegrandparents．Theydon'tgetloveorwarmthfromtheirparents．Childrenwhoarebulliedareeasiertobullyothers．Somechildrenbullyotherstogetrespectfromotherkids．Teenagegirlsbullytowinattentionorlovefromsomeone．Movies，videogamesalsoplayaroleinachild'sbullyingaction．Parents，teachers，schoolsandsocietyshould③workjointlytostopbullying．Asstudents，youshouldrespectothersandnotmakefunoftheirweaknesses．Ifyouarebullied，youhavetherighttotellyourparentsorteachersaboutitfirstandaskthemforhelp．(1)文中①處畫線句子中有一個(gè)單純的意思是"因素"，這個(gè)詞是____________(2)將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)．____________(3)文中③處"workjointly"means"worktogether"．Doyouthinkso？____________(4)Whydoteenagegirlsbullyothers？____________(5)Whatshouldstudentsdotostoopbullying？______．______

2018-2019學(xué)年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪徐o寧縣第二大片區(qū)聯(lián)考九年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:D答案：D；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法．根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后句的句意"我喜歡雨"和"它使我感到?jīng)鏊⑶曳潘桑?，可知后面一句表達(dá)是前面一句的原因，所以用連詞because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；故選D．--我喜歡雨因?yàn)樗刮腋械經(jīng)鏊⑶曳潘桑?-我也是．本題主要考查連詞的用法，做此類題目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之間的關(guān)系，才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞．二、書面表達(dá)---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:Onepossibleversion：DearMike，

I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletter．Inyourletter，youmentionedthatyouareinterestedinlearningChinese．I'mwritingtoofferyousomeadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell．【高分句型一】【點(diǎn)題，引起下文】

First，itishelpfultoreadsomegoodChinesenewspapersandmagazines．Inthiswayyourreadingabilitycanbeimproved．Besides，listeningtoyourfavoriteChinesesongsisactuallyaninterestingandeffectivewaytoimproveyourlistening．【高分句型二】Moreimportantly，trytospeakChineseasmuchaspossibleanddon'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes．Themoreyouspeak，thebetteryourspoken-Chinesewillbe．Finally，IthinkkeepingadiaryinChineseissurelyagoodwaytoimproveyourwriting．【學(xué)好中文的方法】

IhopetheadvicewillhelpyoulearnChinesewell．Lookingforwardtoyourreply．【我的希望】

Yours，LiHua高分句型一：I'mwritingtoofferyousomeadviceon①howtolearnChinesewell．我寫信給你給你一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好中文的建議．①疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)高分句型二：Besides，①listeningtoyourfavoriteChinesesongsisactuallyaninterestingandeffectiveway②toimproveyourlistening．此外，聽你最喜歡的中國(guó)歌曲實(shí)際上是一個(gè)來(lái)提高你的聽力的有趣和有效的方式．①動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)②動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)．本題是一篇圖表作文，圖表作為書面表達(dá)的一種信息提示方式，比提綱作文線索顯得更簡(jiǎn)潔明了，寫作時(shí)也容易區(qū)分表達(dá)，本題在寫作時(shí)，要特別注意幾種情況的描述，不能逐句翻譯，同時(shí)要根據(jù)提示有效靈活的構(gòu)思，恰當(dāng)使用邏輯詞語(yǔ)，讓文章顯得有條理，不雜亂．三、單句語(yǔ)法填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:herself答案：herself根據(jù)所給人稱代詞she以及該空前的by可知byoneself意為"獨(dú)自一人，單獨(dú)地"，可知該空需填入一個(gè)反身代詞，其中oneself須與其指代的人稱保持一致，人稱代詞she的反身代詞為herself"她自己"，故填herself這個(gè)小女孩打算獨(dú)自修自行車．本題主要考查完成句子，首先要根據(jù)所給單詞提示，然后根據(jù)句式特點(diǎn)，結(jié)合句意和詞性，確定單詞的適當(dāng)形式，最后把句子補(bǔ)充完整．本題主要考查反身代詞---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:A答案：A；Congratulations祝賀你；That'sright完全正確；Don'tmentionit不客氣；根據(jù)上句YesterdayIwonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition昨天我在歌唱比賽中獲得第一名，可知?jiǎng)e人取得了好的成績(jī)，應(yīng)該表示祝賀；故選A．-昨天我在歌唱比賽中獲得第一名．-真的嗎？祝賀你．情景交際的考查是英語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn)，做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適答語(yǔ)．回答時(shí)一般要遵從以下幾個(gè)原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語(yǔ)文化習(xí)慣．平時(shí)應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，了解英美文化的區(qū)別，尤其注意不能以中式思維思考英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題．平時(shí)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)閱讀，增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感，多了解一些英語(yǔ)文化方面的知識(shí)．四、單詞拼寫-單句---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:Afterall考查漢譯英．原句缺少"畢竟"，可以表達(dá)為Afterall．固定搭配．故答案是：Afterall．Don'tbeangrywithhim．Afterall，heisonlyakid．考查漢譯英，要看詞匯的使用是否得當(dāng)，是否符合語(yǔ)境，是否有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤．是否完整等．還要考慮一些固定搭配，時(shí)態(tài)、人稱等．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:B答案：B．howsoon多久之后，howoften多久一次，howfar多遠(yuǎn)，howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，結(jié)合onceayear用howoften詢問(wèn)頻率，故選B．---你學(xué)校多久舉行一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)？---一年一次．要考查特殊疑問(wèn)句的疑問(wèn)詞組，做此類題目，一定注意答語(yǔ)的句意，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)推測(cè)所要問(wèn)的內(nèi)容，然后選出所需要的疑問(wèn)詞或疑問(wèn)詞組．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:C答案：C定冠詞the表特指，不定冠詞a，an表泛指或表數(shù)量"一"，a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一個(gè)新嬰兒"表數(shù)量"一"，new的第一個(gè)音是輔音/n/，故選C．-Kate，你是家里唯一的孩子嗎？-是的，但是一個(gè)新的嬰兒就要到來(lái)了．本題考查冠詞辨析，先弄清其用法，再根據(jù)情景選擇正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:CA表示時(shí)間，B表示機(jī)會(huì)，C表示勇氣，D表示原因．本句是so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示如此……以至于，根據(jù)題干可知這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)是如此的困難以至于我甚至都沒(méi)有勇氣去解決它．故選：C．這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)是如此的困難以至于我甚至都沒(méi)有勇氣去解決它．本題考查名詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:Cfor"為、為了、因?yàn)?；on在…時(shí)候、在…之上"；off"離開、脫離"；from"來(lái)自、從"，四者都是介詞．因awayfrom"遠(yuǎn)離"，由題干"這臺(tái)機(jī)器很危險(xiǎn)．讓你的孩子遠(yuǎn)離它．"可知，空格用from，所以答案是from．故選：C．這臺(tái)機(jī)器很危險(xiǎn)．讓你的孩子遠(yuǎn)離它．本題考查介詞的辨析，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:D根據(jù)Peter

is

young，

but

he

________many

foreign

countries，可知彼得很年輕，但他去過(guò)許多國(guó)家．這里句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為have/hasdone，hasbeento去過(guò)某地，hasgoneto到某地去了（還沒(méi)有回來(lái)）．故選：D．彼得很年輕，但他去過(guò)許多國(guó)家．對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文的關(guān)系，找出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:A選項(xiàng)A：許多用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，選項(xiàng)B：許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞，選項(xiàng)C：很……，選項(xiàng)D：一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合句意：如果你發(fā)燒，你要喝大量的水．故選：A．如果你發(fā)燒，你要喝大量的水．本題考查形容詞詞組的辨析，在熟知各個(gè)詞組意思的基礎(chǔ)上與句子的語(yǔ)境相結(jié)合，從而得出正確的答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:C根據(jù)句意：-媽媽的生日快到了，我要給她一張卡片．請(qǐng)保守這個(gè)秘密．-好的，我會(huì)的．我不會(huì)告任何人．可知句子是否定句，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．某些人

B．沒(méi)人C．任何人

D．每個(gè)人，選項(xiàng)C符合題意．故選：C．-媽媽的生日快到了，我要給她一張卡片．請(qǐng)保守這個(gè)秘密．-好的，我會(huì)的．我不會(huì)告任何人．熟悉不定代詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:C答案：C．考查動(dòng)名詞．句意"--你小時(shí)候和你媽媽頂嘴了嗎？--是的，但現(xiàn)在我意識(shí)到我錯(cuò)了．我真后悔對(duì)我媽媽做了那么愚蠢的事．"．A動(dòng)詞原形或助動(dòng)詞．B不定式．C動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞．regrettodo抱歉地做…（事情還沒(méi)有做）．regretdoing抱歉做過(guò)某事（已經(jīng)做過(guò)）．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我真后悔對(duì)我媽媽做了那么愚蠢的事．"．已經(jīng)做過(guò)，用動(dòng)名詞doing做．選C．--你小時(shí)候和你媽媽頂嘴了嗎？--是的，但現(xiàn)在我意識(shí)到我錯(cuò)了．我真后悔對(duì)我媽媽做了那么愚蠢的事．動(dòng)名詞的形式是動(dòng)詞+ing，動(dòng)名詞從它的名稱上就知道它具有動(dòng)詞和名詞的功能，因此它在句中，可作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)．要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適用法，注意動(dòng)名詞變法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:Amust一定；might可能；can能，會(huì)；need需要．從

Look，

his

name's

on

the

cover判斷一定是Jack的．故選：A．--海倫，這本英語(yǔ)書是你的嗎？--不，一定是杰克的．看，他的名字在封面上．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，要牢記單詞的詞意及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:C根據(jù)句意：這張剪紙和那張一樣生動(dòng)．可知考查句型as…as和…一樣，中間用形容詞原形．故選：C．--這張剪紙和那張一樣生動(dòng)．--是的，它們看起來(lái)都像真的．熟悉形容詞的原級(jí)比較的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:A看明白題意，再弄清楚四個(gè)選項(xiàng)單詞的詞義，這個(gè)題就沒(méi)問(wèn)題了．support是"支持"的意思，

receive是"接受"的意思，

hug是"擁抱"的意思，而express是"表達(dá)"的意思．別人去參賽，我們?nèi)ブС?，?dāng)然是最合理的解釋了，"擁抱"可能是有同學(xué)考慮的一個(gè)意思，如果是在比賽的賽場(chǎng)，別人獲勝我們是可能上前擁抱，但注意這是在比賽前，所以不可能擁抱．故選：A．艾米和愛麗絲今天下午要參加一個(gè)排球賽．咱們?nèi)ブС炙齻兊谋荣惏桑炊}干，弄清選項(xiàng)單詞的準(zhǔn)確意思，考慮當(dāng)時(shí)的實(shí)際情況．---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)．turnon打開；發(fā)動(dòng)；workout解決；算出；getinto進(jìn)入；陷入；穿上shutoff切斷；關(guān)掉．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境：你能…汽車防盜器嗎？太吵了．

推知此處用shutoff切斷，關(guān)掉．故選：D．你能關(guān)閉汽車防盜器嗎？太吵了．學(xué)生需要熟記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境做出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:Bwhich"那/哪一個(gè)、那/哪一些"；who"誰(shuí)、什么人"；what"什么、多少、多么"；whom"誰(shuí)（who的賓格）"，四者都是不定代詞，which、who、whom在定語(yǔ)從句中又都是關(guān)系代詞．由題干"---你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊和簡(jiǎn)說(shuō)話的那個(gè)男孩嗎？---不，對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)他完全是一個(gè)陌生人．"可知，題干中的前一個(gè)句子里含有定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是theboy是指人，關(guān)系代詞又在句中作主語(yǔ)，因此用who，因此答案應(yīng)是who．故選：B．---你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊和簡(jiǎn)說(shuō)話的那個(gè)男孩嗎？---不，對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)他完全是一個(gè)陌生人．本題考查了關(guān)系代詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:C根據(jù)

everyday，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，句子使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞．故選：C．要求學(xué)生每天放學(xué)后打掃教室．對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文的關(guān)系，找出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第16題參考答案:Dnotatall根本不，noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題，nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系；noway沒(méi)門，此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：媽媽，你能讓我在湖里游泳嗎？-不可能．這湖又大又深．故選：D．媽媽，你能讓我在湖里游泳嗎？-不可能．這湖又大又深．此題考查情景對(duì)話，在理解語(yǔ)境的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第17題參考答案:C答案：C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．根據(jù)題干：-Doctor，doyouthinkIhavegotabadcold？--Maybe，ButIcan'tsaythatbeforeI（）you．--醫(yī)生，你認(rèn)為我得了重感冒嗎？--也許，但在我（）你之前還不能確定．應(yīng)該是檢查，create譯為創(chuàng)造，產(chǎn)生，warn譯警告，告誡，examine譯為檢查，prove譯為證明，證實(shí)，故選擇C．--醫(yī)生，你認(rèn)為我得了重感冒嗎？--也許，但在我檢查你之前還不能確定．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．比較和分析選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關(guān)鍵；還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測(cè)該句句意，進(jìn)而作出解答．---------------------------------------------------------------------第18題參考答案:A考查情景對(duì)話．A怎么會(huì)…（那樣）？為什么？B沒(méi)關(guān)系．C我再同意不過(guò)了．D那是常見的．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"--巴塞羅那昨晚輸了比賽．--__？難以置信．他們總是贏的"可知，應(yīng)該是"怎么會(huì)那樣"．故選：A．--巴塞羅那昨晚輸了比賽．--怎么會(huì)那樣？難以置信．他們總是贏的．考查情境對(duì)話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，分析選項(xiàng)，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí)．---------------------------------------------------------------------第19題參考答案:C根據(jù)句意：-我在電腦上工作幾乎不超過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)．-真的是這樣么？但在iPad上玩幾個(gè)小時(shí)的游戲似乎讓你感覺(jué)很舒服．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．總是

B．有時(shí)

C．幾乎不D．通常．選項(xiàng)C符合題意．故選：C．-我在電腦上工作幾乎不超過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)．-真的是這樣么？但在iPad上玩幾個(gè)小時(shí)的游戲似乎讓你感覺(jué)很舒服．熟悉頻度副詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第20題參考答案:D根據(jù)句意：-你需要幫助嗎？-是的．我想買一些書．請(qǐng)告訴我最近的書店在哪里．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．什么時(shí)候

B．什么

C．如何的

D．哪里，選項(xiàng)D符合題意．故選：D．-你需要幫助嗎？-是的．我想買一些書．請(qǐng)告訴我最近的書店在哪里．熟悉從屬連詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第21題參考答案:C答案：C．根據(jù)Can

you

tell

me，可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法．在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)BD是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，排除掉．在根據(jù)You

can

go

lo

the

information

desk，可知這里詢問(wèn)的應(yīng)該是火車什么時(shí)候離開，用when來(lái)引導(dǎo)．故選：C．--對(duì)不起，你能告訴我火車什么時(shí)候離開嗎？--對(duì)不起，我不知道．你可以去服務(wù)臺(tái)問(wèn)問(wèn)．本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞．本題先考慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇．---------------------------------------------------------------------第22題參考答案:C答案：C；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"昨天一定刮風(fēng)了，因?yàn)榻稚嫌泻芏嗦淙~．"，可知"街上有很多落葉"是判斷"昨天晚上一定刮風(fēng)了"的原因，此處表示猜測(cè)，沒(méi)有必然的聯(lián)系．所以用for，因?yàn)閎ecause是表示必然原因，故選：C．昨天一定刮風(fēng)了，因?yàn)榻稚嫌泻芏嗦淙~．本題主要考查連詞的用法，連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用，他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同，所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義，然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞．連詞的用法都比較多，語(yǔ)義之間還有交叉，熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則，了解其區(qū)別，注意固定搭配對(duì)象，是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵．---------------------------------------------------------------------第23題參考答案:B答案：B；A．Ihopeso

我希望如此，B．Idon'tagree我不同意，C．Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題，D．Goodidea好主意．根據(jù)答語(yǔ)：他們經(jīng)常使用手機(jī)打游戲，可知是反對(duì)的態(tài)度．故選：B．-我認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該有手機(jī)給他們的父母打電話．-我不同意，他們經(jīng)常使用手機(jī)打游戲．作答時(shí)要利用上下句的邏輯關(guān)系、句子中的關(guān)鍵信息及對(duì)話的整體意思認(rèn)真分析、仔細(xì)推敲．五、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)A1．A

考查形容詞

A．重要的

B．昂貴有

C．傳統(tǒng)的

D不同的．

從第一段可以看出，文章是談?wù)摪l(fā)明對(duì)人們生活的影響，或者說(shuō)在人們生活當(dāng)中的重要性．結(jié)合第一句的greatest可以確定這里應(yīng)該用"重要的"，這樣它們的意思是一樣的．故選A．2．B

考查名詞

A．病人

B．老師

C．鄰居

D．醫(yī)生

從這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的詞義互相對(duì)比上就能看出來(lái)，說(shuō)書籍是最好的老師是最合理的，這也是人們經(jīng)常說(shuō)的，大家比較熟悉的觀點(diǎn)．

故選B．3．C

考查疑問(wèn)詞

A．怎樣

B．為什么

C．什么

D．哪個(gè)

從語(yǔ)法上看，That's的后邊是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，也就是名詞性從句．所以引導(dǎo)詞只能用what．

故選C．4．B

考查副詞

A．經(jīng)常

B．還是

C．曾經(jīng)

D．已經(jīng)

從上下句看，這里