9A期中必考點梳理（教案）

9A期中必考點梳理Unit1[九年級上冊]語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.and、but、or和so的用法。2.并列連詞both…and…、notonly…but(also)…、either…or…和neither…nor…的用法?！驹~匯點睛】1.eat…up=eatallof….use…up=useallof…2.comeupwith=thinkof3.impresssb.=haveaneffectonsb.4.leave/make/haveanimpressiononsb.beimpressedby/with5.praisen.表揚，贊揚（不可數(shù)名詞）vt..贊揚praisesbforsth/doingsth表揚某人某事Proud驕傲的，自豪的（形容詞），pride驕傲，自豪（名詞）。beproudof=takepridein以...自豪6.generaladj.in(the)general一般來說….generallyadv.Generallyspeaking,總的來說….7.missn.錯過v.錯過missdoingsthadj.丟失的v.想念8.attention搭配的常用短語：payattentiontogiveattentiontosth注意某事drawone'sattention引起某人的注意attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意9.devote...to...=spend…on…devoteoneselfto致力于，獻身于10.fullofenergy=energetic11.divide…into…意為“把……分成……”；bedividedinto…意為“被分成……”。separate…from…指“把各自獨立的一群分散開”。12.behappywith=besatisfiedwith13.giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth14.bereadytodo=prepare15.respectsb=have/showrespectforsbUnit2[九年級上冊]語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。2.if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。1.There’snothingwrongwith沒問題，沒毛病=Thereisn’tanythingwrongwith=Nothingiswrongwith2.representsadness=standforsadness代表傷心3.prefer=likebetter寧愿,更喜歡（過去式、過去分詞preferred）4.prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsth寧愿做事情而不愿做事情5.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事=cause/helpsbtoremember/thinkofsth6.cheersb.up(代詞放中間)=makesbhappy使某人高興起來，某人振作起來7.requiresbtodosth=asksbtodosth要求某人做某事8.(sth)require/needdoing=require/needtobedone需要被做(主動形式表示被動意義）9.make/find/think/feel

+

it形式賓語+

（forsb）+

todosth10.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.=havedifficultywithsth.做某事有困難(difficulty不可數(shù)用法類似的有：trouble/problems)11.makeadecisiontodosth=makeupone’smind(s)todosth=decidetodosth決定做…12.matchsth(verywell)=gowellwithsth與…搭配13.alittlewater=abitofwater（alittle可修飾不可數(shù)名詞也可修飾adj,adv；abitof只修14.influence\affectbeinfluencedbyhaveaninfluenceon…15.require(1)requiresth需要某物(2)requiresbtodosth需要/要求某人做某事(3)requiredoingsth＝needdoingsth＝sthneedtobedone需要做某事(表示被動)16.remindvt.提醒；使想起(1)remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事(2)remindsbofsb/sth使某人想起某人/某物(3)remindsb＋從句提醒某人……17.instead和insteadof18.promise(not)todosth承諾(不)做某事promisesb(not)todosth承諾某人(不)做某事promisesbsth向某人承諾某物promisesb＋that從句向某人承諾……promise作可數(shù)名詞，意為“諾言，約定”。make/break/keepapromise意為“許下/違背/信守諾言”。19.or的其他用法：①either…or…意為“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”。②orso意為“大約”(常放在被修飾詞的后面)。③whether…or…意為“是……還是……”。20.wouldratherdo=prefertodosth。wouldrathernotdosth。wouldrather…than…”。 prefer…to…prefertodosthratherthandosthUnit3語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.正確運用連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。[詳見P117，語法互動(十三)]2.掌握提建議的句型。詞匯點睛1.bestrictwithsb對某人要求嚴格bestrictinsth對某事要求嚴格2.valuable1)valuable的名詞形式是value,ofgreatvalue與valuable同義。2)valuelessadj.無價值的，無用的pricelessadj.無價的3.accordingto根據(jù)；按照accordingto后接人稱，表示“根據(jù)某人的觀點”時，不能接第一人稱。4.silencen.安靜，寂靜；沉默silentadj.沉默的insilence靜靜地；breaksilence打破沉默。5.hard和hardly6.be(well)worthdoingsth.意為“(很)值得做某事”。7.apieceofadvice=asuggestion一條建議8.havenochoicebuttodosth=havenothingtodobutdosth別無選擇做某事9.beimportanttosb=besomeimportancetosb對某人重要10.hearfromsb=getaletterfromsb=receivealetterfromsb收到某人的信11.worryabout…=beworriedabout…擔心….12.bevaluable=beofvalue有價值13.givesbanideaof…=makesbknow…讓某人知道….14.gotothecinema=seeafilm看電影15.drivesbmad使某人發(fā)瘋16.feellonely/sleepy感到寂寞/昏昏欲睡17.workallday整天18.manageone’stimebetter更好安排某人的時間19.dealwith…處理….20.findithardtodosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事難21.dreamof/about…夢見…..22.offersbsomesuggestions/advice提供一些建議給某人offersbsomeuseful/valuableadvice提供一些有用的/有價值的建議給某人23.becrazyabout….癡迷于….24.one’sloveofsth某人對…的愛25.getintotrouble陷入困境getawayfrom..擺脫….26.developone’shobbies發(fā)展某人的愛好adevelopingcountry一個發(fā)展中國家adevelopedcountry一個發(fā)達國家27..spendlesstimeon..在…方面花很少時間28.achieveabalancebetweenAandB實現(xiàn)A與B之間的平衡29.keepthebalancebetweenAandB保持A與B之間的平衡30.lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事31.makesure確信確保32.workout算出33.solvetheproblem解決問題34.payattentiontosth/doingsth注意某物/做某事35.

pay(no)attentiontosth/doingsth不要注意某物/做某事36.dowellinexams=begoodatexams擅長考試37.seemmuchhappierthanbefore似乎比以前更開心38.makealittleprogressin…，在….方面取得一些進步39.as….aspossible盡可能…..40.goover復(fù)習(xí)41.readEnglishaloud/loudly大聲讀英語42.pronounceallthewordscorrectly正確發(fā)音所有單詞learntheircorrectpronunciation學(xué)習(xí)它們正確的發(fā)音43.theproblemofstress壓力問題44.be(un)happywith….，對….（不）開心45.feelangry/sad/stressedabout….，對…感到生氣/傷心/有壓力Units4[九年級上冊]語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.before、after、when和while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。[詳見P119，語法互動(十四)]2．since、till和until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。[詳見P119，語法互動(十四)]3．a(chǎn)ssoonas和whenever引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。[詳見P119，語法互動(十四)]詞匯點睛1.loseheart泄氣，灰心loseone'shearttosb/sth相當于fallinlovewithsb/sth，意為“傾心于某人，十分喜愛某人或某物”。由lose構(gòu)成的短語：loseone'sway迷路；loseweight減肥；losetemper發(fā)脾氣；loseinterest失去興趣2.succeedindoingsth成功地做某事；failtodosth沒有做成某事。3.against表示“反對”，其反義詞為for。若表示“強烈反對”，一般用副詞strongly。它常與fight,struggle,protest,argue,guard等動詞連用。againstprep.緊靠；碰；撞；迎著；襯著4.inhisfifties在他五十幾歲時inthenineties意為“在九十年代”。5.surprise,surprised和surprisingnsurprise意為“驚奇地”，toone'ssurprise意為“令某人驚訝的是”；besurprisedat因……而感到驚奇；besurprisedtodosth做某事感到意外。surprising6.dieof和diefromdieofillness(hearttrouble,cancer,etc)死于疾病(心臟病、癌癥等)。diefrom(atrafficaccident,alightning,etc)死于地震(交通事故、雷擊等)。(1)修飾可數(shù)名詞：agood/greatmany,alarge/greatnumberof,Alargenumberofstudentsplaysoccerinourschool.許多學(xué)生在我們學(xué)校踢足球。(2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞：alargeamountof,agreat/gooddealofHehasspentalargeamountofmoneyonhisnewhouse.他在新房子上面花了許多錢。(3)既能修飾可數(shù)名詞，又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞：alotof,lotsof,plentyof課堂檢測二、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）21.WhichofthetwoT-shirtswillyoutake?I'lltake_________becauseIneedachangewhenIhaveonewashed.A.either B.both C.neither D.all22.Theirloveis_________honey.Thelongertheykeepit,thesweeteritwillbe.A.assoonas B.asgoodas C.aswellas D.aslongas23._________Jack_________hisfriendhasbeentoAmerica,butbothofthemknowthecountrywell.A.Notonly;butalso B.Both;and C.Neither;nor D.Either;or24.Theteachershopeallofuscanhand_________ourhomework_________tme.A.up;in B.out;on C.on;in D.in;on25.Howcouldyou_________solate?Weareworriedaboutyou.Sorry.Mum.IpromiseIwillcomebackbeforesixo'clock.A.stayup B.stayaway C.stayin D.stayout26.Becarefulnexttime.You_________behindforsuchalongtime.Sorry,Iwill.A.fell B.havefallen C.were D.havebeen27.Hetriedhisbestanditwasnotlong_________herealizedhisdream.A.before B.until C.since D.because28.Findingsuitableinformationisnotabigdealtoday.Well,the_________ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationisusefulornot.A.courage B.fact C.challenge D.knowledge29.Iwonder_________.Heusedtoneedmoretime.Butthistimeitwilltakehimlessthantwentyminutes.A.howlonghehasspentonthework B.howsoonhashespentontheworkC.howlonghehasbegunthework D.howsoonhewillfinishthework30.ThanksforyourhelpwithmyEnglish!_________.A.Allright B.Don'tmentionit C.Withpleasure D.Nevermind三、完形填空（共10題，每小題1分，滿分10分）OnedayIcalledonanoldfriend.Sheisnearly60yearsold.I(31)_________thingsthathappenedrecently.Sheneverspoke,butlistened(32)_________.AfterIsharedmystorywithher,sheaskedmetovisitherbedroom.Itwasaverycommonroom.Thereweremanystripsofpaintonthewallsofmanydifferentcolors,eachnotverywide,closelyaroundtheroom."Whatisthis?''Iwas(33)_________ofdoubts,asking,''Didyoudrawthepictures?""No,it'smydiary.""Diary?"Iwaspuzzled."Yes,I’dliketowritedownmymoodeveryday,butIdon’thavemuchtime.Later,Ifoundthatdifferentcolorscanrepresentdifferentmoods,(34)_________Iusedpainttodrawapictureeveryday.Itlookedlikeablazingflame( 烈焰)".Iturnedto(35)_________shewaspointingtoandtherewasaredline,ashotasafire.NowIcan(36)_________howhappyshemusthavebeen."ThisiswhenIwasamother..."Followingherexplanation,Ithoughtofherpastlife.Thereisthejoyofred,thehappinessoforange,thewarmthofyellow,thehopeofgreen…However,Ifoundthatthemorethelater,themore(37)_________thecoloris.Theyarenolongersonervous.Shesmiledcalmly."IfindIdon’thavetoomuchjoyorsadness,andIdon’tpaymuchattentiontofame(名利)andwealth,justthesmallthingsin(38)_________canmakemefeelveryhappy."Actually,whetherwearehappyornotdoesn’tlieonhowsuccessfulweare.Real(39)_________isfoundinthelittlethingsthathappenaroundus.Lifeitselfisfullofhappiness,butweare(40)_________unwillingtobehappy.Ifwearemoreopen-mindedandmorerelaxed,maybewe'llgetmorehappiness.31.A.realized B.understood C.discovered D.described32.A.quickly B.quietly C.differently D.seriously33.A.afraid B.tired C.full D.proud34.A.but B.so C.and D.or35.A.what B.that C.how D.where36.A.expect B.imagine C.remember D.forget37.A.beautiful B.surprising C.amazing D.peaceful38.A.time B.life C.love D.health39.A.meaning B.wealth C.happiness D.courage40.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。AChoosingajobisanimportantlifedecision,yetmanypeopleusuallymakeadecisionbasedontheopinionsoffriendsandfamilies.Sometimestheyjustpayattentiontothemoneyinsteadofgettinghelpfromscientists.It’sdifficulttofindsomethingyoureallyenjoydoing,butscientistshaveinventedteststohelppeoplecomeclosertotheirdreamjobs.Lookatthefourdifferentcharactersbelowandseewhichjobsmightberightforyou.RealisticRealisticpeopleliketoworkwiththingstheycanseeortouch.Theywillsolveproblemsbydoingthem,ratherthanstrictlythinkingortalkingaboutthem.Theygenerallyliketoworkoutsideandenjoyusingtools,machines,plantsandanimals.Beingverypractical,realisticpeopleareoftengoodatremainingcalmindifficultsituations.Jobmatches:cook,nurse,pilot,driver,policeman,athlete,firefighter.ArtisticTheartisticpersonlikestousetheirhandsaswellastheirminds.Theyenjoybeingcreativeintheirjobs.Theydon’tworkwellwithrules.Instead,theycanbesuccessfulinenvironmentsthatallowcommunicationandafreeflowofideas.Theyprefertocarryouttheideasratherthanmanageorfollowtheideasofothers.Jobmatches:actor,musician,projectdesigner,writer.OrganizedTheorganizedpeopleareoutgoingandpractical.Theyenjoyfollowingstandardrulesandcertainwayofdoingthingsintheirdailylife.Theyarelogicthinkersandhavelotsofself-control,makingthemtheperfectpeopletocollectandmanageinformation.Jobmatches:editor,librarian,officemanager.SocialPeoplewithsocialcharacterslovetoworkwithpeople.Theyenjoyseeingtootherpeople’sneeds.It’seasierforthemtogetthemostsatisfactionoutofteachingandhelpingothers,andtheyaredriventoservethecommunityinsteadofmakingmoney.Jobmatches:coach,socialworker,teacher,doctor,nurse,officemanager.41.ManypeopleusuallychoosetheirjobsbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.theirfriends'ideas B.thefamilies’thoughts C.scientists'advice D.thepayment42.Accordingtothepassage_________peoplecanbenurses.A.realisticandartistic B.realisticandsocial C.organizedandrealistic D.organizedandsocial43.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe_________.A.Howjobsinfluenceourcharacters B.FourmaincharactersC.Choosejobsbasedonyourcharacters D.Whichismoreimportant,jobsorcharacters?BTheMerchantofVeniceisaplaywrittenbytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeare.Intheplay,ayoungmannamedBassaniofallsinlovewithagirlnamedPortia.Heneedssomemoney.SoheturnstohisfiendAntonioforhelp.ButAntoniodoesn'thaveenoughmoney,either.HeplanstoborrowsomemoneyfromamoneylendernamedShylock.Shylock,whoisheartlessandgreedy,agreestolendthemoney,butonlyononecondition.Whatconditionisit?Let’sreadthefollowingstorytogether."Shylock!"yelledAntonio."Areyougoingtolendussomemoneyornot?Answerme!"Shylockansweredhimslowly."Doyourememberallofthosetimesthatyouinsulted(侮辱)meinaloudvoicethateveryonecouldhear?Youoncespatonmeandcalledmeadog.Andnowyouwanttoborrowmoneyfromme,adog!""Look!I’mnotaskingyouafavor.Youcanchargemeanyinterest(利息)youwant.Idon'tmind.Myshipswillarriveanydaynow.""Allright,Antonio.I'mwillingtolendyouthemoney.Iwon'tevenchargeyouanyinterest.Justpaymebackontime."Antoniocouldn'tbelievehisears,"Whatdidyousay?""Isaidyoudidn'tknowme.Youalwayscallmeacheapskate(守財奴),butIamnot.Iwillhelpyou.Iwon'tevenchargeyouasingleducat.However,thereissomethingIamworriedabout.Whatifyoudon'tpaymeback?""Don’tworry,Shylock.Iwillpayyouback.""Well,Ineedsomekindofapromise,don'tI?Threethousandducatsisalotofmoney.Ifyoudon'tpaymebackontime,Iwantapoundofflesh(肉).Iwilltakeapoundoffleshfromanypartofyourbody."Antoniodidn'tlikewhatShylocksaid,"No,I’dratherpaysomeinterestifI’mlateonthepayment.""I’mafraidthat'snogood."saidShylockashelaughed."DoyouthinkI'dtakemoneyfromanothermoneylender?Besides,thisagreementisonlyajoke!Doyouthinkthatanylawyerorjudgewouldbelieveme?WouldtheyreallybelievethatIwantapoundofyourflesh?Youdon'thavetoworryaboutanything!"Antonioagreedtothecondition.Thethreemenwenttoalawyerandsignedanagreement.44.Theunderliningwordconditioninthepassagereferto_________.A.someinterest B.apoundofflesh C.asingleducat D.moreinterest45.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Shylockwantssomekindofapromise. b.Thethreemenwenttosignanagreementc.Bassanioneedssomemoney d.AntonioplanstoborrowmoneyfromShylock.A.a-b-d-c B.b-a-c-d C.c-d-a-b D.d-c-b-a46.Thewritersmainpurposeofwritingthepassageis_________.A.toshowustheloveofBassaniowithPortiaB.tointroducethefriendshipbetweenBassanioantAntonioC.toletusknowwhyandhowAntonioreachedanagreementwithShylockD.totellushowhelpfulthelawyerisCTheInternetisagreatplacetomeetnewpeopleandfindinformation.However,it’simportanttopayattentiontotheinformationyoushareandthepeopleyoucommunicatewithonline.Hereissomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.Thinkbeforeyoupost.It’sfuntosharebeautifulphotoswithyourfriends,butdon’tpostphotosofyourselfthatstrangerscanguesswhereyoutook.Checkyourprivacysettingssoastomakesurethatonlyyourfriendscanseeyourinformationorphotos.____1_____Protectyourpersonalinformation.Weusepasswordstoenteralotofwebsites,andweoftenneedtoregister(注冊)atthosesites,usingpersonalinformation.Butbecareful!Therearepeopleonlinewhowanttostealyourpersonalinformation.So,makesureyoudon’tshareyourpasswordswithanyone.What'smore,choosepasswordscarefullyandchangeoften.____2_____TherearealotofgreatpeoplecommunicatingontheInternet.However,somepeopleonlinearenotsonice.Ifyoureceivee-mailsfromsomeoneyoudon'tknow,thinkcarefullybeforeyoureply.Andifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeetsomewhere,tellyourparentsaboutitbeforeyoumakeadecision.Becarefulwhenyouopenattachments(附件).Somestrangersyoudon'tknowmightsendyouane-mailwithanattachmentthathasacomputervirus(病毒).____3_____Aviruscancauseallkindsoftrouble.Itcanstopyourcomputerfromworking.Soneveropenafileoramessagefromsomeoneyoudon'tknow.Besafebyhitting"Delete"instead._____4____SohavefunwhenyouusetheInternet.Butremembertostaysafe!47.WhatshouldwepayattentiontofirstwhenwesharephotosontheInternet?A.Checkourprivatesettings. B.Choosesomebeautifulphotos.C.Tellourfriendsaboutthephotos. D.Makesurethephotosareposted.48.Inordertoprotectyourpersonalinformation,we’dbetter_________.A.makepasswordsasdifficultaspossible B.WritedownthepasswordsinanotebookC.choosepasswordscarefullyfromyourfriends D.avoidalwaysusingthesamepasswords49.Thesentence"Thinktwicebeforeyoucommunicatewithstrangers."canbeputin__________.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.450.Therightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassageis_________.(Pl-Paragraph1) 五、六選四閱讀。（每小題1分，共4分）下面短文從短文后所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項（選項中有兩項為多余選項）Asusual,theperformanceofthechildreninthefinalexamshasdecidedthemoodsoftheirparents,thefamilyatmosphere(氣氛)andparent-childrelationship.(51)_________Thefollowingmayhelpthoseworriedparents.First,examresultsshowachild'sacademicprogress.Interestandconfidenceinlearningaremoreimportantthanthetestresults.Nomatterwhethertheirchildrenachievegoodscoresornot,theirparentsshouldcherish(珍視)theirchildren’shardworkandstudyefforts.(52)_________Parentsshouldn’tshowanyangryorunhappyfacestotheirchildren.Instead,theyshouldfocus(集中)onanyprogresstheirchildhasmadeandgivethemconfidenceinlearning.Second,parentsneedtorealizethatexamsareawaytofindtheweaknessinachild’slearningprocess.Themiddleandfinalexaminationsinprimarysecondaryschoolyearsaretocheckwhethertheknowledgeandskillsrequiredbystudentsafteronetermofstudyhavebeenobtained(獲得).Throughtheseexams,achild'slearningweakness,whichmayaffecttheirfuturestudy,canbeidentified.(53)_________Parentsshouldtalkwiththeirchildrenaswellabouttheirstudyexperiences:whytheylikeonecoursemorethananother,whatlearningmethodstheyprefer,whichsubjectstheirchildrenareinterestedin…(54)_________Butifthereistalentandinterestinanarea,parentsshouldtryandhelptheirchildrenlapandimprovethemselves.Parents'opinionsofchildren'sexamscoresreflectstheirunderstandingofdifferentstagesofdevelopment,sotheexamsarealsoexamsforparentsnow.A.Infact,childrenneedtheirparents’support.B.Whatshouldthestudentsdealwiththeseproblems?C.Butdoparentsreallyseethevalueofexam?D.Seechild'sstrengthsandfullydevelopthem.C.Neverforcechildrentodevelopanyskillstheyarenotinterestedin.F.Itisimportantforparentshelptheirchildrendotheexams.六、單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共7分）根據(jù)所給中文或英語單詞正確形式填空55.Whendealingwiththeirkids,theseparentsarealways______________(patient).Yes.Weshouldlearnfromthem.56.Afterhearingherwords,wecanclearlyfeelher______________(sad).57.Work______________(hard)andourdreamwillcometrue.58.Fromthe______________(win)words,weknowitisnoteasyforhimtowin.59.______________(憑借)TVandradioweareabletomalemorepeopleknowthenews.60.What______________(要緊)mostatthattimewaspeace,notanythingelse.61.ShespeaksEnglishfluently,buther______________(發(fā)音)letsherdown.七、綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadaysalotofstudentshaveteenagepro