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Period3-4WelcometotheunitLeadin:Questions:1、Whatisthemostimportanttoyouintheworld?(money,friendship,parents,highgrades,appearance,health,….)Weallknowthathealthisveryimportanttous.Nothingintheworldismoreimportantthanagoodhealth.2、Doyoureallycareaboutyourhealthinyourlife?3、Doyouoftentakeexercise?4、Whatwouldyoudoifyouareoverweight/haveweightproblems?(diet,exercise,takesomeweight-lossmedicine,haveanoperation,…)5、Whatwouldyoudotomakeyoulookgood?(healthyfood,enoughsleep,properexercise,ahappyface,suitabledressing,…)6、Whatwouldyoudotomakeyoufeelgood?(enoughsleep,ahappymood,doingwellinwork/study,ahealthybody,…)Discussion:Nowturntopage41,lookatthepictures.Whatdoeseachpicturetell/showus?Pleasehaveadiscussionwithyourpartnerandreportittousinnolessthanfivesentences.Questions:1、Whichismoreimportanttoyou,lookinggoodorfeelinggood?2、Howcanwedoboth?Morediscussion:Whatwouldyouchoosetodo,why?1、Situation1.It’sSundayafternoon.Youwantverymuchtoplayfootballwithyourclassmates.ButatthesametimeoneofyourfriendsinvitesyoutogodowntownandhewantstotreatyoutoKFC,yourfavorite.Whichwouldyouprefer?2、Dyeyourhair?Supposeoneofyourfriendshasjustopenedabarber’sshop.Andheofferstodyeyourhairfreeofcharge.Willyouhaveyourhairdyedtofollowthefashion?Whyorwhynot?Reading:Wecanseemostofuscareaboutourappearance,andwearedoingourbesttokeepourbodyattractive.Doyouthinkeverymeanswork?A、Nowopenyourbooksatpage42,you’llbegivenfiveminutestoreadthethreee-mailsandthenanswerthefollowingquestions:1、WheredoesAmycomefrom?(Canada)2、WhatkindofpillsdoesAmytake?(Shetookweight-losspillscalledfat-less.)3、WhatcausedAmy’slivertofail? (Thechemicalscontainedinthepills)4、Whatistheresultoftheproblematlast?(AChinesepersondonatedmorethanhalfofhislivertosaveher,andtheoperationwasverysuccessful)B、Nowreadthethreee-mailscarefullyandthenfinishC1、C2、D1、Eonpage44and45.Languagefocus:1、die:vi.死(亡)、枯萎e.g.Everythingwilldie.die的常用短語(yǔ)有:dieof:死于疾病(或饑寒);diefrom:死于(除疾病以外的其它因素);dieaway:(聲音、光線、風(fēng)等)漸息;dieout:死絕、(風(fēng)俗、習(xí)慣等)消失;bedyingfor:渴望、很想+名詞e.g.Sheisdyingforthebeautifulnecklace.bedyingtodo:很想做……、渴望做……e.g.Iamdyingtoseethewonderfulfilm.dying:adj.垂死的、將要死的e.g.Thewoundedoldmanisdyingfast.death:n.死(亡)e.g.Manypeoplediedamiserabledeathinthosedays.dead:adj.死去的e.g.Underthetreewesawsomedeadinsects.2、hearfrom/hearof/hearhearfromsb.:收到某人的來(lái)信e.g.HaveyouheardfromKaterecently?hearof:(間接地)聽(tīng)說(shuō)有+n.e.g.Ihaveheardofhim,butneverseenhim.hear:聽(tīng)到(聽(tīng)的結(jié)果),聽(tīng)說(shuō)(不可用進(jìn)行時(shí))+that從句e.g.Didyouhearthegunshotslastnight?Ihearthatwewillhaveasportsmeetingnextweek.hear的其它短語(yǔ)有:hearabout:聽(tīng)到關(guān)于……的事;hearout:聽(tīng)到底;makeoneselfheard:(高聲講話)使自己被別人聽(tīng)到/見(jiàn)3、especially/speciallyespecially:尤其是、特別是,強(qiáng)調(diào)在許多中突出一個(gè)或一部分。e.g.Thisdictionaryisveryusefultostudents,especiallyseniorstudents.specially:特別地、專門(mén)地,強(qiáng)調(diào)一件事或一個(gè)動(dòng)作的目的所在。e.g.Icameherespeciallytoseemyoldclassteacher.4、pillscalledFat-Less:這里的calledFat-Less是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ),在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾pills。分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)要后置。假如被修飾的名詞與分詞動(dòng)作有主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ);假如被修飾的名詞與分詞動(dòng)作有被動(dòng)關(guān)系,就用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。e.g.TheladyteachingusEnglishliteratureisfromGreatBritain.Thewindowbrokenyesterdayisbeingrepaired.注:?jiǎn)蝹€(gè)的分詞作定語(yǔ)一般放于被修飾的名詞前面。e.g.thesleepingchild,astolencar5、keepdoing/keepondoingkeepdoingsth.:(中間)不間斷地做某事,常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。e.g.Thestudentshavekeptreadingforfortyminutesandtheyneedarest.Youkeptsittingonyourchairthewholeafternoon.Pleasestandup.keepondoingsth.:(前后)反復(fù)做某事(同一件事)e.g.Theyhavekeptonworkinginthefieldforaweek,gettinginthecrops.Hekeptonreviewinghislessonsfor15hours,withseveralbreaksinthemiddle.6、agree:vi.同意、贊成agreewith:1)同意某人(的話、意見(jiàn)、觀點(diǎn))e.g.Sorry,Ican’tagreewithyou(yourwords,whatyousaid)2)與……一致e.g.Whatyoudoshouldagreewithwhatyousay.3)(氣候、食物等)適合人e.g.Coldweatherdoesn’tagreewitholdman.agreeon/aboutsth.:對(duì)……意見(jiàn)一致、達(dá)成一致看法e.g.Thetwosidesagreeon/aboutthedateofthemeeting.agreetosth.:(一方)同意接受(另一方的意見(jiàn)、提議)e.g.FinallyIhadtoagreetoherplan.agreetodosth.:同意做某事e.g.HeagreedtogivemeahandwhenIwasintrouble.agreement:n.協(xié)議,常用搭配:cometo/reach/arriveat/sign/breakanagreementbyagreement:約好;inagreement:同意地;inagreementwithsb./sth.:同意7、look:vi.看、注視,常用短語(yǔ):lookat….;看、眺望;lookaround:環(huán)顧四周;lookbackon/to:回顧;lookafter:照顧;lookfor:尋找;lookdownupon:瞧不起;lookforwardto:盼望;lookon:旁觀;lookout看……外、小心;lookup:抬頭看、查(字典)等link-v.看起來(lái)、看上去…,后接形容詞或名詞。e.g.Shelooks(tobe)veryhappy.Themanlooked(tobe)adoctor.另外,英語(yǔ)中還有許多這類詞,既可作行為動(dòng)詞,又可作系動(dòng)詞。例如:smell/sound/feel/appear….8、embarrass:vt.使發(fā)窘、使尷尬、使難為情embarrasssb.e.g.Herlover’ssuddenappearanceembarrassedherforamoment.Ateachershouldavoidembarrassingthestudents.Thedifficultquestionembarrassedtheboy.Shyandembarrassed,shehidherfaceinhands.beembarrassedby/at/aboutsth.:對(duì)……感到尷尬、難為情、難受e.g.Shewasembarrassedat/bysucharequest.embarrassment:困窘、尷尬(uc.)in/withembarrassment9、as/likeas:1)conj.(像)與……一樣、隨著、因?yàn)?、?dāng)……時(shí)候,+句子e.g.AstheAmericanslikefootball,theBritishlikesoccer.(像……一樣)Astimewenton,shebecameolderandolder.(隨著)Asheisblindinbotheyes,wehelphimwiththehousework..(因?yàn)?Asshewaswalkingalongthestreet,shewasknockeddown.(當(dāng)……時(shí)候)leavesb.assb.be:聽(tīng)任、不管2)prep.作為、充任,+名詞e.g.Asateacher,youshouldhelpthestudentswiththeirstudies.Sheworksasmanagerofthatlargedepartmentstore.like:prep.像,+名詞e.g.—Whatisshelike?—Sheispretty/thin/kind-hearted/friendly.It’slikeTomtodosuchsillythings.Vt.喜歡、愛(ài)好10、comeacross:(偶然)遇見(jiàn)、發(fā)現(xiàn)e.g.Hecameacrosshisoldfriendonthestreettheotherday.Icameacrossthismapinabookontheshelf.“遇見(jiàn)”的詞組還有:meetwith,runinto常用的come短語(yǔ)有很多:comefrom:來(lái)自;comeabout:產(chǎn)生;comeafter:跟隨;comeat:撲向;comeback:回來(lái);comedown:下來(lái);comein:進(jìn)來(lái);cometo:來(lái)到、總計(jì)達(dá)……、醒過(guò)來(lái);comeup:上升、被提出,等。11、Shewon’tlistenwill:會(huì)、愿意(表示傾向);won’t:不會(huì)、不愿意(也表示傾向)e.g.Thedoorwon’topen.Theboywon’tlistentomewhenItellhimnottoplayinthestreet.Ifyouwillhelpme,Iwillgiveyousomeofthetoys.12、insecret:秘密的、悄悄的,=secretlye.g.Hedidtheexperimentinsecret/secretly.Everythingwasdoneinsecret/secretly.in+抽象名詞=副詞:insurprise=surprisedly,inanger=angrily,13、attract:vt.吸引、引起(注意、開(kāi)心)1)attractsb./sth.e.g.Theconcertattractedagreatnumberofpeople.Doesthejobattractyou?Itriedtoattracthisattention,butfailed.2)attractsb./sth.tosp.:把……吸引到……
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