201X-201X學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要點(diǎn)講解課課件外研版選修7

Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear

Period2

ReadingandVocabulary

要點(diǎn)講解課Ⅰ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞1.SomeUSindustriesarenotas__________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的)astheyhavebeeninthepast.

2.Canyousaysomethingaboutthe________(最精彩的局部)ofyoursenioryear?competitivehighlight3.Withthis_____(表格),youcanseewhattheymean.4.Wehadan_________(豐富的,巨大的)breakfastinanearbyhotel.5.(2021·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Pushchairsandwheelchairsareavailableto____(租用)attheInformationDesk.6.Hewasluckytobe______(選舉)captainoftheschoolteam.

chartenormousrentelectedⅡ.寫(xiě)出黑體單詞在句中的含義1.Theproblemhasn’tbeensettledsoheisstillintroublenow.()2.LeiFengwillberememberedbyusforever. ()3.Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyahouse,sohehastorentonetolivein. ()解決永遠(yuǎn)租4.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8o’clocktomorrowmorning.Willthattimesuityou?()5.Weareofthesameagesowearepeers.()適合同齡人詞匯微空間v.+(t)ive→adj.actv.行動(dòng)→activeadj.活躍的createv.創(chuàng)造→creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造力的attractv.吸引→attractiveadj.吸引人的comparev.對(duì)比→comparativeadj.比較的Ⅲ.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空l(shuí)ookbackat,

havefun,

share...with,telljokes,workas,

haveagoodtime,1.Iliketo___________myhighschooldays,whichwerethehappiestinmylife.

2.Iwishyou_______________duringyoursummerholiday.

lookbackathaveagoodtime3.Heoften_________whenhethinkswe’regettingbored.

4.There’snoroomleft,soIhaveto_____theroom____thegirl.

tellsjokessharewith5.TheInternethascreatedthousandsofmillionaires,butBernersLeeisnotoneofthem.Henow________alecturerinBoston.

6.Wehave____somuch___readingclassics(古典名著).worksashadfun1.settlev.解決settle除此意外,還表示:定居;使平靜下來(lái);決定;使處于適宜的位置等。閱讀以下句子,并在括號(hào)內(nèi)填入settle的含義。①Someonehelpsstudentstosettleproblemsthattheyhavewithotherstudents.()解決②Thirtyyearsagotheirfamilycametoourtownfromthesouthandsettledhere.()③Onreachinghome,hesettledhimselfinthechairtodohishomework.()④HewassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsettlehimdown.()⑤Let’ssettlethedateofthemeeting.()定居使處于適宜的位置使平靜下來(lái)決定【知識(shí)延伸】settledown定居,安排,過(guò)安定、寧?kù)o的生活settlesb.down 使某人安靜下來(lái),安排某人settledownto(doing)sth. 靜下心來(lái)做某事;專心做某事settle(sb.)in/intosth. (幫助某人)遷入新居,安排下來(lái)【活學(xué)活用】單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Withsomanyproblems_______(settle),themanagerhastoworklatetillmidnight.

②Withproblems______(settle),themanagerwassohappy.tosettlesettled③TheAPECsummitheldinBeijingwasagreatsuccessandsomedisagreementsgot______(settle).④Wehopeforalasting_________(settle)ofallthetroubles.

單句改錯(cuò)。⑤Ican’tsettledowntodomyhomework.()settledsettlementdo→doing2.havefun玩得開(kāi)心【觀察領(lǐng)悟】※Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.人們喜歡聚在一起吃喝玩樂(lè)?！?2021·浙江高考)IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdoworkingwithstudents.我過(guò)去航海和現(xiàn)在與學(xué)生們打交道一樣開(kāi)心?！咀晕覛w納】①have(so)muchfun

___________②havefundoingsth. _____________玩得很痛快做某事很快樂(lè)【知識(shí)延伸】forfun=forthefunofit 為了好玩makefunofsb. 取笑某人Whatfunitis! 多么有趣!Howfunnyitis! 多么有趣!【活學(xué)活用】①Thechildrenaregoingto________drawingpictures.孩子們畫(huà)畫(huà)將會(huì)很開(kāi)心。②Formanypeople,sportsarenotjust______.對(duì)許多人而言,運(yùn)動(dòng)不只是為了好玩。havefunforfun單句語(yǔ)法填空③Tomisanaughtyboy,andhelikestomakefun__others.單句改錯(cuò)。④Wehadgreatfunplayintheswimmingpool.()ofplay→playing⑤Whatafunitistojumpintotheriverforaswiminsummer! ()把fun前的a去掉3.electv.選舉;推選【觀察領(lǐng)悟】※I’llneverforgetbeingelectedtothestudentcouncil.我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了中選學(xué)生會(huì)成員的經(jīng)歷?！鵗heyelectedhim(tobe/as)chairman.他們選他為主席?！鵖hebecamethefirstblackwomantobeelectedtotheSenate.她成為第一個(gè)被選入?yún)⒆h院的黑人女性?！咀晕覛w納】①beelectedto...

___________②______________ 推選某人為

被選入……electsb.as/tobe【名師指津】elect用法一點(diǎn)通在“electsb.+職務(wù)〞句式中,獨(dú)一無(wú)二的職務(wù)前一般不用冠詞,常用的詞有president,monitor,mayor,chairman,king,headmaster等?！净顚W(xué)活用】單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Detailsofthe_______(elect)willbepostedoutsidethetownhall.②Hewaselected__poweronthestrengthofhisability.electionto③He,ratherthanothers,____________presidentofRussia.是他而不是其他人被選為俄羅斯總統(tǒng)。④Thepeople___________nottorulebuttoserve.人民選舉領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人是為了效勞而不是統(tǒng)治他們。waselectedaselectleaders單句改錯(cuò)。⑤Tomlooksassuredofbeingelectedthegeneralsecretary. (

)刪除the4.suitv.適宜;適合【觀察領(lǐng)悟】※Theseveno’clocktrainwillsuituswell.七點(diǎn)的火車正合我們心意?！鵋ismotherboughthimanewsuitlastweek.他媽媽上周給他買(mǎi)了一套新套裝?！鵗hisdietissuitedtoanyonewhowantstoloseweightfast.這一食譜適合每一個(gè)希望迅速減肥的人。※(2021·天津高考)Theyarebettersuitedforfastfoodrestaurantsthanhomesandhigh-endrestaurants.與家庭和高級(jí)餐廳相比,它們更適合快餐店?！鵌don’thaveanythingsuitabletowearforthatparty.我沒(méi)有適合在聚會(huì)上穿的衣服?！咀晕覛w納】①suitsb.=besuitedtosb. _________②suitn. _______________③________________ 適合某人

__________________ 適合做某事

適合某人套裝;一套(衣服)besuitableforsb.besuitabletodosth.【易混辨析】suit一般指氣候、食物、花色、款式、設(shè)計(jì)等適合某人match多指大小、色彩、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面相吻合、相匹配。還指不相上下、勢(shì)均力敵fit作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“適合;合身”,多用于衣服、鞋、帽等,指大小、尺寸、形狀等“適合”。fit還可作形容詞,意為“健康的”“合適的”【巧學(xué)助記】微言巧記“適合〞Yourshirtistoolarge,anditdoesn’tfityou.Thecoloristoodark,anditdoesn’tsuityou.Butitmatchesyourskirtquitewell.【活學(xué)活用】①Veryspicyfood___________mystomach.Itmakesmefeelill.太辣的食物我吃了胃不舒服。②Thelaptop____________useonplanes.手提電腦適合在飛機(jī)上使用。doesn’tsuitissuitablefor用match,suit,fit的適當(dāng)形式填空。③Thesizeoftheshirt___meverywellanditscolor________mytiesoit____me.

④Youcan’t______himinhisknowledgeofwildplants.fitsmatchessuitsmatch語(yǔ)法填空。⑤Heistherightpersonfit___thejob.⑥Yourbehaviorwasn’t_______(suit)tothatoccasion.⑦(2021·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Therearealsovarietiesdeveloped______(suit)specificlocalconditions.

forsuitabletosuit【拓展訓(xùn)練】選詞填空(suit/fit/match)。①Thecoloroftheshirtdoesnot______thatofthetie.

②Idon’tthinkthedress___me.Itisalittlesmall.

matchfits③—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That____mefine.④—Whataboutthatyellowhat?It’sprettygood.—Oh,no.Itdoesn’t______mycoat.⑤Red____you.Youshouldwearitmoreoften.suitsmatchsuits5.rentv.(短期)租用【觀察領(lǐng)悟】※MrHillrentsthislandtousat$500ayear.希爾先生把這塊地租給我們,租金每年500美元?！鵚hodoyourentthelandfrom?你從誰(shuí)那里租用的土地?※Therentisdueattheendofeachquarter.繳納租金以每季度末為期限?！咀晕覛w納】①_____________ 把……租給……

②______________ 向……租借……③____ n.租金rent...to...rent...from...rent【易混辨析】rent常指短期租用hire在英式英語(yǔ)中常指短時(shí)間租用,而在美式英語(yǔ)中也可指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間租用。hire常可指暫時(shí)或較短時(shí)間雇用人員let在美式英語(yǔ)中指出租房子、房間等【活學(xué)活用】①We__________________inNewtownforayear.我們?cè)谛鲁亲饬艘粭澬》孔?租期為一年。rentedasmallhouse②Tom____________________MrLittle,andrentedtworooms__MrsSmith.湯姆向里陶先生租了一套房子然后租了兩個(gè)房間給史密斯夫人。③Herentsroomsinhishousetostudents.譯:_________________________rentedthishousefromto他把家中的房間租給學(xué)生。單句改錯(cuò)。④Therentofthehouseinthismoderndistrictisveryexpensive. ()expensive→high6.It’sagreatpitythatit’sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.

很遺憾的是這樣美妙的事情可能不會(huì)再有了?！揪湫推饰觥勘揪浒湫?It’sagreatpitythat...很可惜……,it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that從句。①__________________youhavetogososoon.真遺憾,你這么快就得走了。It’sagreatpitythat②_________________theprofessorisinterestedinme.教授對(duì)我的關(guān)注使我感到榮幸。It’sanhonourthat【知識(shí)延伸】it作形式主語(yǔ)常用的句型有:(1)Itis+adj./n.+不定式或動(dòng)名詞或that從句。※It’simportantforustoknowhowtheyreactwithdifferentmetals.對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)知道它們跟不同的金屬如何反響很重要。(2)Itseems/appears/happens/occurstosb.+that從句?！鵌tseemsthatsomethinghashappenedtohim.看起來(lái)好似他發(fā)生什么事了。(3)Itlooksasif/though+從句?！鵌tlooksasifhismotherdidn’tknowaboutit.看起來(lái)好似他的媽媽不知道這件事。(4)Itis+過(guò)去分詞+that從句?！鵌t’sgenerallyagreedthathe,ratherthananyoneelseunderstandsthemeaningoftheword‘entertainment’.人們普遍認(rèn)為,他比其他任何人更明白“娛樂(lè)〞的含義?！净顚W(xué)活用】單句語(yǔ)法填空。①I(mǎi)t’simpossibleforhim_____(get)thereintime.

②Ihavemade__clearthatnobodyisallowedtosmokehere.

togetit③_______________thatIshouldhavetoldhimtheresultaheadoftime.我突然想到我本該提前告訴他結(jié)果。④_____________theworldcan’tgiveallanimalswhattheyneed.可惜這個(gè)世界不能給所有動(dòng)物它們所需要的。ItoccurredtomeIt’sapitythat⑤________________seeyouhereaftersomanyyears.真沒(méi)想到這么多年之后在這里碰見(jiàn)你。⑥____________thisbuildingistheoldestoneinourtown.據(jù)說(shuō)這座建筑是我們鎮(zhèn)上最古老的。ItseemsstrangetoItissaidthat【備選要點(diǎn)】competitiveadj.好強(qiáng)的;好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的【觀察領(lǐng)悟】※Thiscompanyhasacompetitiveenvironment.這家公司具有一個(gè)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的環(huán)境?！鵋owcanwecompetewiththatcompany?Theyhavethebestteamofexpertsintheindustry.我們?cè)趺锤羌夜靖?jìng)爭(zhēng)呢?他們擁有本行業(yè)最專業(yè)的團(tuán)隊(duì)?！鵌ntheStiltonCheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammustrollawoodencheeseintheirownline.在斯蒂爾頓滾奶酪比賽中,每隊(duì)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者們必須在自己隊(duì)的賽道上滾動(dòng)一個(gè)木制奶酪?！鵗omcompetedagainst/withfiveothermembersforthefirstprizeinarace.Tom在賽跑中與另外五名運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)第一名?！咀晕覛w納】①________

v.比賽,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)②competewith/against ___________③competefor ___________④competein _____________compete與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)為……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)在某方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)【知識(shí)延伸】competition n.比賽,競(jìng)賽competitor n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者competence n.技能【活學(xué)活用】用compete的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Over200___________enteredtherace.②Youhavetobehighly__________todowellinsportsnowadays.

competitorscompetitive③Thetwogirlsoften________witheachotherforthehighestmark.④Nextweek,I’lltakepartinanEnglishcomposition___________.⑤Companiesmustbeable____________themarketplace.公司一定要在市場(chǎng)中有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。competecompetitiontocompetein⑥Severalcompanies_______________thecontract.幾家公司正為爭(zhēng)取一項(xiàng)合