新目標英語八年級上學期期中專題練習五：單項選擇（原卷版+解析版）

第第頁新目標英語八年級上學期期中專題練習五：單項選擇（原卷版+解析版）中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺

新目標英語八年級上學期期中專題練習五：單項選擇

1.umbrellaisusefultoolrainydays.

A.An;an;onB.An;a;onC.A;an;inD.An;an;in

2.—WhatdoyouthinkofTEDTalks

—Ithinkit’s,butsomeonethinksit’sboring.

A.wonderfulenough;muchtooB.enoughwonderful;toomany

C.wonderfulenough;toomuchD.enoughwonderful;manytoo

3.Weknow_______ideasmake______.

A.difference;differenceB.different;adifferenceC.differently;differentD.difference;differently

4.—Wouldyoulike________anything

—No，Idon'tfeellike________anything.

A.eating，eatingB.eating，toeatC.toeat，eatingD.toeat，toeat

5.Ihaven’tplayedsportsforalongtime.IIneedawalk.

A.looklikeB.seemlike

C.feellikeD.soundlike

6.Thisclubhaslotsof.Youcanswim,climborplayballgames.

A.activitiesB.problems

C.ordersD.messages

7.Hedidnotwrite,thoughhehad.

A.carefulenough;enoughtimeB.carefullyenough;enoughtime

C.enoughcareful;enoughtimeD.enoughcareless;timeenough

8.HowdoyoufeelabouttheCBAbasketballmatchlastnight

Itwas,Ireallyenjoyedit.

A.boringB.wonderfulC.strangeD.terrible

9.Wheredidyougovacation

Qingdao.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

10.—IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia

—Idon’tknow.Ihaveinformationabouthimbecausewehaven’tseeneachotherfor________years.

A.alittle;afewB.little;afew

C.afew;alittleD.few;alittle

11.—I________ifhewillcometoourschoolthisweekend.

—Ifhecomes,wewillbevery________.

A.wonder;excitedB.wonder;excitingC.wander;excitedD.wander;exciting

12.Wemust________thetruthofthematter.

A.lookB.findoutC.findinD.findat

13.Wehadgreatfun________thevolleyballmatch.

A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.watching

14.I’mhungry,wouldyoupleasegiveme________toeat

A.somethingdeliciousB.anythingdelicious

C.delicioussomethingD.nothingdelicious

15.Thelittlegirlcouldlookafter_______thoughshewasonlyfiveyearsold.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

16.Bob,didyougo_____interestingonvacation

Yes,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

17.—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows

—________.Iwatchthemeveryweek.

A．Ican'tstandthemB．Ilovethem

C．Idon'tthinksoD．Iagreewithyou

18.Susanwill_______BeijingnextMondaymorning.

A.reachtoB.gettoC.arriveatD.go

19.It__________thatJoanhadnochancetobeateacheratthatmoment.

A.tastedB.lookedC.seemedD.smelt

20.-___________wonderfulthemusicis!What’sitsname-Victory.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

21.—I'mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.

—Whataluckyboy!________.Anddon'tforgettosendmeapostcard.

A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Haveagreattrip!

C.Goodluck！D.CanIgowithyou

22．It's________apopularsongthatmostpeoplecansingit.

A．soB．suchC．quiteD．very

23.IhopeIwillgototheMoon_________.Ialsohopethisdaywillcomesoon.

A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimesD.Sometime

24．Itiseasy________bikesbecausetheyneed________.

A．toparking;fewerspaceB．topark;lessspace

C．parking;morespaceD．parking;fewerspace

25.—________doyouplaychess

—Atleasttwiceaweek.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howold

26.Jackusually__________anhour___________hishomework.

A.takes,todoB.pays,fordoingC.spends,ondoingD.spends,doing

27.Icould________hearwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyoupleasesaythatagain

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.clearly

28.Yourparentsloveyouverymuch________theyseldomsay,“Iloveyou.”

AunlessB.orC.soD.although

29.It'sagoodway________Englishby________toEnglishsongs.

A.tolearn;tolistenB.learning;listening

C.tolearn;listeningD.learning;tolisten

30.Weeatjunkfood,sowe’rehealthy.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardlyever

31.Didyoufindtheanswer______theveryinterestingquestionabout______TV

A.to,watchingB.of,watchingC.to,watchedD.of,watched

32.DidLucyaskyou________yourbikeIknowherswasbroken.

No,sheaskedme________myeatinghabits.

A.about,aboutB.about,forC.for,forD.for,about

33.Judyoftenhelpshermotherdohouseworkcleaningandcooking.

A.nexttoB.lessthanC.suchasD.becauseof

34.Itisterrible.It'srainingso________thatwecan________goout.

A.hard;hardlyB.hard;hardC.hardly;hardD.hardly;hardly

35．—Howoftendoyouchatwithyourfriendsonline

—.I'mbusywithmystudy.

A．Onlyonemonth.B．Abouttwiceamonth.

C．Almosteveryday.D．Maybeintwoweeks.

36.—It'ssaidthatthebestwaytorelaxisexercise．

—Isee．Butyoushouldkeepawaydangeroussports．

A．with；fromB．for；offC．through；fromD．through；by

37.Thetrainarrived____Nanjing_____6.00_____theafternoonofSep.13.

A.at;at;inB.in;at;inC.in;at;onD.at;in;on

38.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood____ourhealth.

—Yes,Iagree_____you.

A.with,toB.to,toC.at,withD.for,with

39.IhopeIwillgototheMoon_________.Ialsohopethisdaywillcomesoon.

A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimesD.Sometime

40.1.—Canaplanefly__________theAtlanticOcean

—Yes,butitneedstogo__________thecloudsforhours.

A.across;throughB.through;across

C.across;acrossD.through;through

41.Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.

A.happyB.tobehappyC.happilyD.happiest

42.—DoesJimgetupas_____________asAlex

—No.Hegetsup_____________thanAlex.

A.early;earlyB.earlier;earlierC.early;earlierD.earlier;early

43.Jack’s____________brotheris____________thanhim.

A.old;elderB.elder;olderC.old;eldD.elder;younger

44.Inmyhometown,itis______inJuly,butitiseven_______inAugust.

A.hotter;hottestB.hot;hotC.hotter;hotD.hot;hotter

45.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm

—It's________thanthelastone,Ithink.

A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.moreinterested

46.—Youarerelaxingyourselfhere

—Yes.Itfeels________towalkslowlyalongtheriver.

A.fantasticB.boringC.strangeD.terrible

47.—IthinkEnglishis________math.

—Yes,Ithinkso.

A.muchimportantthanB.soimportantasC.asimportantasD.asmoreimportantas

48.Insomeways,LilyandLucylook________,butthetwinsarealittledifferent________eachother.

A.same;fromB.thesame;fromC.thesame;asD.same;as

49.Youcangetmuch____abouttheLondonOlympicGamesontheInternet.

A.mapB.pictureC.ticketD.information

50.Theboyisgoodat_____jokesandheoftenmakesus______.

A.telling;laughB.telling;tolaughC.tell;laughD.tell;tolaugh

51.Hisbrotheronlythinksofhimself,andhedoesn't________others.

A.decideonB.agreewithC.takecareD.careabout

52.Therearemanyflowersandtreeson________sidesoftheCenturyRoad.

A.eachB.everyC.bothD.all

53.What’syourmathteacherlike

—Heis_______.Wearealittleafraidofhim.

A.outgoingB.niceC.seriousD.friendly

54.Don’tworry.Yourmotherwillget____________.

A.wellandwellB.betterandbetterC.wellandbetterD.goodandwell

55.Itwasawonderfultrip,_________________

A.isn’titB.isitC.wasn’titD.wasit

56.I'dliketomakefriends________thegirl.She'stalented________music.

A.to;atB.to;inC.with;atD.with;in

59.Donais________tohermotherinmanyways.Forexample,theyarebothtallandthin.

A.differentB.kindC.friendlyD.similar

58.Cindyplaystheviolin________,butIplayit________thanher.

A.well;betterB.well;goodC.good;betterD.good;well

59.Theirfootballteamwasinthatimportantgame.

A.wonB.beatenC.failedD.beat

60.Don’tspeakso__________,myboys,I’llread________astorytoyou.

A.loudly;aloudB.loudly;loudlyC.aloud;loudlyD.loud;loudly

61.Mycousinstartedtoplaytheguitarattheageoffive.Nowhebecomes_____init.

A.themoreinterestedB.moreandmoreinterested

C.moreinterestedandinterestedD.interestedandinterested

62.—HuangBois________actorthatIknow.

—Hereallydidbetterthanwe________inthemovie.

A.afunny，askedB.thefunniest，asked

C.afunny，expectedD.thefunniest，expected

63.—IhearMr.Wangisillinhospital.Isthattrue

—Yes.SoMrs.Zhaoisready________hisplacethisweek.

A.takingB.totakeC.bringingD.tobring

64.Thiswatchis_______,butIdon’thave_______.

A.enoughbeautiful;moneyenoughB.beautifullyenough;moneyenough

C.beautifulenough;enoughmoneyD.enoughbeautiful;enoughmoney

65.It'suptoyou________whocangotothemovieswithyou.

A.todecideB.todecidingC.decidingD.decide

66.Mrs.Wangalwaysasksusto________conversationsintheEnglishclasses.

A.makeupB.turnupC.endupD.lookup

67.—Canyoutellmehowtousethise-dictionary

—.Letmehavealook.

A.NowayB.Noproblem

C.I’mafraidnotD.Itdoesn’tmatter

68.HongKongisvery______,soitisdifficulttoparkthecar.

A.crowdedB.closeC.dirtyD.clean

69.Weshouldstudyhardtomakeourdream.

A.comeoverB.comebackC.cometrueD.comeup

70.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________astoryaboutatriptothemoon.

A.giveupB.turnupC.cutupD.makeup

71.Theysaidthattheywereabletousetheorgantoplaymusic.

A.allkindsB.allkindsofC.kindofD.akind

72.Mrs.Wangalwaysasksusto________conversationsintheEnglishclasses.

A.makeupB.turnupC.endupD.lookup

73.Ihada________headacheyesterday.I’mfeelingeven________today.

A．bad,badlyB．badly,worstC．bad,worseD．badly,worse

74.ChengLongandLiLianjiehavemuch______________.Andtheyoftenplaysimilarrolesinmovies.

A.ingeneralB.instyleC.incommonD.inshape

75.—WhatcanIdoforyou

—Tomorrowismymother'sbirthday.Iwantto____agiftforher.

A.shareB.chooseC.dreamD.give

76.Mr.Smiththinkshislifeinthecountrysideis_______.Hewouldliketolivethereallhislife.

A.comfortableB.cheapC.importantD.terrible

77．—Howdoesyourfathergotowork—Onfoot.Ourhouseis________hisoffice.

A．farfromB．differentfromC．similartoD．closeto

78.Therewillbeasaleattheclothingstore.Someclothesathalfpricewillbe___________.

A.servedB.playedC.takenD.carried

79.—Ican'tbelieveit.Tonyhasinventedatree﹣plantingmachine.

—ReallyHeisso_____.

A.shyB.rudeC.creativeD.friendly

80.Paul,couldyouhelpme_______whentheearliesttrainwillleaveforBeijing

-OK,I’lldoitrightaway.

A.lookoutB.getoutC.findoutD.takeout

81.It’stoohotintheclassroom.Wecan’t_________it.Weall__________upandgooutoftheclassroom.

A.mind;standB.stand;standC.sit;standD.mind;mind

82—Doyouhaveany________________forthecomingweekend

—Notyet.Whatabouthavingapicniconthebeach

A.problemsB.newsC.plansD.rules

83.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas

—________.Butmymotherlikesthem.

A.IlikethemB.Ienjoythem

C.Ican’tstandthemD.Idon’tagree

84.Anewnovel________yesterday.

A.wentupB.wentoutC.cameupD.cameout

85.Hisfatherwasborn________.

A.inthe1950B.in1950s’

C.inthe1950sD.inthe1950s’

86.—It’stoohot.Wouldyoumindmy________________thewindow

—________________Doitasyoulike,please.

A.toopen;OKB.opening;Certainlynot

C.opening;OfcourseD.open;Goodidea

87.DoyouknowtheaccidentthathappenedonYangzeRiveronthenightofJune1,2022

—Yes,Ido.Theshipsank.________,fourteenpeopleweresaved.

A.UnhappilyB.UnluckilyC.SuddenlyD.Luckily

88.IlikeBeijingOperaverymuch.FromitIcanlearnmuchaboutChinese________.

A.roleB.filmC.cultureD.menu

89.Inthe1930s,WaltDisneymade87cartoons________;hebecame________.

A.successful;successfulB.successfully;successfully

C.successful;successfullyD.successfully;successful

90.—DoyouknowaboutQuanjude

—Ofcourse.It________________itsBeijingduck.

A.isdifferentfromB.isfamousforC.issimilartoD.isgoodwith

91.Attheparty,Lucy________________likeaMickeyMousetomakeus________________.

A.dressedup;laughB.dressedup;tolaugh

C.dressedon;laughD.dressedon;tolaugh

92.—Whydon’tyouliketheTVshow

—Ithinkitis.Icanlearnalotfromit.

A.seriousB.educationalC.meaninglessD.relaxing

93.Healwaystriestofaceany______________andwhenhemetsome______________things.

A.danger,dangerousB.danger,dangerC.dangerous,dangerousD.dangerous,danger

94.—Doyouknowthattherearemanydifferent_______animalsinthezoo

—Yes,Ido.AndIalsoknowthatsomeofthemare_______scaring.

A.kindsof;kindofB.kindsof;kindsofC.kindof;kindsofD.kindof;kindof

96.Itriedtomakethebaby________bysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast.

A．tostoptocryB．tostopcryingC．stoptocryD．stopcrying

97.—Thesechildrenareonaschooltripinthefamoustown.

—Theyareso________.

A.sweetB.luckyC.warmD.healthy

98.Greatchanges_________________________inmyhometown,Iwasnearlylostinthestreet.

A.happenedB.appearC.tookplaceD.showed

99.——I’lltraveltoFrancenextweek.WhatdoyouwantmetobuyforyouinFrance

——Somewine.France________itswine.

A．isinterestedinB．isfamousforC．isgoodatD．isfamousas

100.—______________________

—It'salittleinteresting.

A.WouldyouliketoreadthebookB.Didyoureadthebook

C.WhatkindofbooksdoyoulikereadingD.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook

21世紀教育網(wǎng)()中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺

新目標英語八年級上學期期中專題練習五：單項選擇

1.umbrellaisusefultoolrainydays.

A.An;an;onB.An;a;onC.A;an;inD.An;an;in

【答案】B

【解】析考查冠詞和介詞。umbrella是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以第一空應該用an;useful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以第二空應該不定冠詞a;onrainydays意為“在下雨天”。故選B。

2.—WhatdoyouthinkofTEDTalks

—Ithinkit’s,butsomeonethinksit’sboring.

A.wonderfulenough;muchtooB.enoughwonderful;toomany

C.wonderfulenough;toomuchD.enoughwonderful;manytoo

【答案】A

【解析】enough修飾形容詞或副詞,應置于形容詞或副詞后;toomany意為“太多”,后接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式;toomuch意為“太多”,后接不可數(shù)名詞;muchtoo意為“太……”,后接形容詞或副詞;第二個空格后是形容詞,所以用muchtoo。故選A。

3.Weknow_______ideasmake______.

A.difference;differenceB.different;adifferenceC.differently;differentD.difference;differently

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容詞的句法功能。different用來修飾名詞ideas；makeadifference為固定短語，意為：有影響；起（重要）作用。

4.—Wouldyoulike________anything

—No，Idon'tfeellike________anything.

A.eating，eatingB.eating，toeatC.toeat，eatingD.toeat，toeat

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——你想吃點什么嗎？——不，我不想吃任何東西。

考查非謂語。eating吃，動名詞以及現(xiàn)在分詞形式；toeat動詞不定式形式。第一句話使用的句型是wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，這里應用動詞不定式形式；第二句話用的是feellikedoingsth.想要做某事，所以這里填動名詞形式。故選C。

5.Ihaven’tplayedsportsforalongtime.IIneedawalk.

A.looklikeB.seemlike

C.feellikeD.soundlike

【答案】C

【解析】句意：我很長時間沒有做運動了，我感覺我需要散散步。looklike看起來像；seemlike好像…；feellike感覺像，想要；soundlike聽起來像。根據(jù)句意可知這里應表示“感覺.像…”，故應選C。

6.Thisclubhaslotsof.Youcanswim,climborplayballgames.

A.activitiesB.problems

C.ordersD.messages

【答案】A

【解析】句意：這個俱樂部有很多的活動，你可以游泳、攀爬或者玩球類游戲。activities活動；problems問題；orders命令；messages信息。根據(jù)句意Youcanswim,climborplayballgames可知，這些都是俱樂部的活動，故應選A。

7.Hedidnotwrite,thoughhehad.

A.carefulenough;enoughtimeB.carefullyenough;enoughtime

C.enoughcareful;enoughtimeD.enoughcareless;timeenough

【答案】B

【解析】句意：他寫得不夠仔細，雖然他有足夠的時間。

本題考查副詞短語、名詞短語。enough可做形容詞修飾名詞，置于名詞前；enough作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞，放在所修飾詞之后。根據(jù)句意“足夠地仔細”副詞短語，carefullyenough；“有足夠的時間”haveenoughtime；故選B。

8.HowdoyoufeelabouttheCBAbasketballmatchlastnight

Itwas,Ireallyenjoyedit.

A.boringB.wonderfulC.strangeD.terrible

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你覺得昨晚CBA籃球賽怎么樣？——太棒了，我真的很喜歡?？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A.boring無聊的；B.wonderful精彩的；C.strange奇怪的；D.terrible可怕的。enjoy喜歡；根據(jù)句意和語境，可知ACD三項意思都與句意不合，故選B。

9.Wheredidyougovacation

Qingdao.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你去哪兒度假了？——青島。考查介詞辨析題。onvacation在度假中，固定短語；根據(jù)句意和語境，可知選B。

10.—IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia

—Idon’tknow.Ihaveinformationabouthimbecausewehaven’tseeneachotherfor________years.

A.alittle;afewB.little;afew

C.afew;alittleD.few;alittle

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你的朋友Michael還在澳大利亞嗎？——我不知道，我?guī)缀鯖]有他的消息，因為我們已經(jīng)有幾年沒見面了。

考查形容詞的辨析。alittle：一點，一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定意義；afew：一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)，表示肯定意義；little：很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定意義；few：很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否司意義。根據(jù)下文“因為我們有好多年沒有見面了”可知“關于他我有很少的信息”，information是不可數(shù)名詞，可知填little，years是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，可知填afew；故選B。

11.—I________ifhewillcometoourschoolthisweekend.

—Ifhecomes,wewillbevery________.

A.wonder;excitedB.wonder;excitingC.wander;excitedD.wander;exciting

【答案】A

【解析】——我想知道這個周末他是否會來我們學校。——如果他來，我們會很興奮。

考查動詞和形容詞辨析。wonder想知道；wander漫步，徘徊；excited感覺興奮的，常用來修飾人；exciting讓……興奮的，修飾物。第一空中if意為“是否”，為賓語從句，此句是說想知道周末是否會來學校，應用wonder；答語中if意為“如果”，此句是說如果他來，我們會很興奮，修飾人應用excited。故選A。

12.Wemust________thetruthofthematter.

A.lookB.findoutC.findinD.findat

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我們必須弄清楚事情的真相。

考查動詞短語。look看（不及物動詞，后面不能直接接賓語）；findout弄清楚；findin發(fā)現(xiàn)……在……，供給；findat在……找到；根據(jù)“thetruthofthematter”事情的真相，所以應是“弄清楚事情的真相”；故選B。

13.Wehadgreatfun________thevolleyballmatch.

A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.watching

【答案】D

【解析】句意：我們看排球比賽十分盡興。

考查非謂語。此處表達的是“很高興做某事”，英語是havefundoingsth，所以空格用doing形式作賓語，故選D。

14.I’mhungry,wouldyoupleasegiveme________toeat

A.somethingdeliciousB.anythingdelicious

C.delicioussomethingD.nothingdelicious

【答案】A

【解析】句意：我餓了，你能給我點好吃的嗎？

考查復合不定代詞的用法。something某物，用于肯定句或表示請求/建議的疑問句中；anything任何東西，用于否定句或疑問句中；nothing沒有什么；由“wouldyoupleasegiveme”可知，該句是表示請求的疑問句，要用something；delicious美味的，形容詞，修飾不定代詞要放在不定代詞后，故選A。

15.Thelittlegirlcouldlookafter_______thoughshewasonlyfiveyearsold.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

【答案】D

【解析】句意：這個小女孩雖然只有五歲，卻能照顧自己

考查代詞。固定結構lookafteroneself自理、自己照顧自己。she人稱代詞，她自己；herself反身代詞，她自己。故選D。

16.Bob,didyougo_____interestingonvacation

Yes,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

【答案】：A

【解析】：考查復合不定副詞的用法。根據(jù)句意得知，假期你去什么有意思的地方了嗎？interesting修飾不定副詞，放在所修飾的詞之后。另外,在疑問句中,若不表請求,應把some或some構成的復合不定副詞變成any或any構成的復合不定代詞或副詞，所以應選擇A.

17.—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows

—________.Iwatchthemeveryweek.

A．Ican'tstandthemB．Ilovethem

C．Idon'tthinksoD．Iagreewithyou

【答案】B

【解析】Whatdoyouthinkof…？意為“你覺得……怎么樣？”用來詢問對方的觀點或看法。所以答語應該是你的看法。Ican'tstandthem我受不了。與后面語境不符合。Ilovethem。我喜歡。故選B。

18.Susanwill_______BeijingnextMondaymorning.

A.reachtoB.gettoC.arriveatD.go

【答案】B

【解析】句意：蘇珊下周一上午將到達北京。A.reach是及物動詞，后直接接賓語,不需要要to；B.get是不及物動詞，后接賓語時要用介詞to；C.arrive是不及物動詞，后接賓語時要用介詞at或in；達到Beijing用inD.go后面跟賓語要用to。句子Susanwill_______BeijingnextMondaymorning.中的Beijing前，沒有任何介詞，因此用動詞reach。語境是：蘇珊下周一上午將到達北京。故選A。

19.It__________thatJoanhadnochancetobeateacheratthatmoment.

A.tastedB.lookedC.seemedD.smelt

【答案】C

【解析】句意：在那一刻，瓊看起來好像沒有機會成為一名教師?？雌饋砗孟瘛癐tseemsthat+從句”固定句型；根據(jù)句中的had可知時態(tài)應用一般過去時，結合選項，故答案選C。

20.-___________wonderfulthemusicis!What’sitsname-Victory.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——多么美妙的音樂啊!它的名字是什么——Victory?？疾楦袊@句。how和what都可用于引導感嘆句：how修飾形容詞或副詞，what修飾名詞或名詞性短語。本句wonderful（美妙的）是形容詞，需用how引導。根據(jù)句意結構，可知選A。

注意：表達歡喜、悲傷、驚訝等感情的句子稱為感嘆句。一般以疑問詞what或how起始，而以驚嘆號終結。感嘆句通常有以下形式：一、How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!二、Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復數(shù)的話，就不能用不定冠詞。例如：Whatbadweatherwe’rehaving!多討厭的天氣!三、How+形容詞+a[an]+名詞+S+V…!

21.—I'mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.

—Whataluckyboy!________.Anddon'tforgettosendmeapostcard.

A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Haveagreattrip!

C.Goodluck！D.CanIgowithyou

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——我打算去夏威夷度假?！阏嫘疫\。玩得開心，不要忘記給我發(fā)明信片。

考查交際用語。Thatsoundsgood.那聽起來不錯；Haveagreattrip!祝你玩得高興；Goodluck!祝你好運；CanIgowithyou我能和你一起去嗎？根據(jù)上文，多么幸運的孩子??！可知要回答“玩得開心”，故選B。

22．It's________apopularsongthatmostpeoplecansingit.

A．soB．suchC．quiteD．very

【答案】B

【解析】句意：這是一首非常流行的歌以致于大多數(shù)人都能唱。

考查副詞辨析。so如此；such如此；quite相當；very非常。so/such…that…均表示“如此……以致于……”，但so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞。本題中被修飾成分是song是名詞，因此應填such，故選B。

23.IhopeIwillgototheMoon_________.Ialsohopethisdaywillcomesoon.

A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimesD.Sometime

【答案】B

【解析】Sometime某時，可以用于一般過去時態(tài)，也可以用于將來時態(tài)中。表示某個時候，有朝一日等意思。句意：我希望有一天我能去月球。我也希望這一天會很快到來。

24．Itiseasy________bikesbecausetheyneed________.

A．toparking;fewerspaceB．topark;lessspace

C．parking;morespaceD．parking;fewerspace

【答案】B

【解析】句意：停放自行車很容易，因為它們需要的空間更少。

考查非謂語動詞及形容詞比較級。固定句式：itis+形容詞+todosth“做某事是……”，動詞不定式作主語，排除C和D選項。fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞；less修飾不可數(shù)名詞。space是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。

25.—________doyouplaychess

—Atleasttwiceaweek.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howold

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你多久下棋一次？——至少每周兩次?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析題。A.Howmuch多少，問數(shù)量/結果；B.Howoften多久，問頻率；C.Howlong多長，問時間/長度；D.Howold多大，問年齡。根據(jù)答句Atleasttwiceaweek.，可知問的是頻率，故選B。

26.Jackusually__________anhour___________hishomework.

A.takes,todoB.pays,fordoingC.spends,ondoingD.spends,doing

【答案】D

【解析】主語是人(Jack).spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費時間/金錢做某事。in省略。

27.Icould________hearwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyoupleasesaythatagain

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.clearly

【答案】C

【解析】句意：我?guī)缀趼牪灰妱偛拍阏f了什么。你能再說一次嗎？考查頻度副詞。A.sometimes有時候；B.always總是；C.hardly幾乎不；D.clearly清楚地。結合句意和語境可知選C。

28.Yourparentsloveyouverymuch________theyseldomsay,“Iloveyou.”

AunlessB.orC.soD.although

【答案】D

【解析】句意：你的父母非常愛你，雖然他們很少說：“我愛你?！?/p>

考查連詞辨析。unless如果不，除非；or或者，否則；so因此；although雖然。設空處前后句子是讓步關系，用although引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。

29.It'sagoodway________Englishby________toEnglishsongs.

A.tolearn;tolistenB.learning;listening

C.tolearn;listeningD.learning;tolisten

【答案】C

【解析】句意：聽英語歌曲是學習英語的好方法?？疾閯釉~形式辨析題。It'sagoodwayto...做某事的好方法，是固定句式，to是不定式符號后接原形動詞；by通過，介詞后接名詞或動名詞。learn學習，及物動詞直接接賓語；listen聽，不及物動詞，和to連用可接賓語。根據(jù)句意結構和語境，可知選C。

30.Weeatjunkfood,sowe’rehealthy.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardlyever

【答案】D

【解析】試題分析：句意：我們很少吃垃圾食品，因此我們是健康的。A.Always總是；B.Usually通常；C.often經(jīng)常；D.hardlyever幾乎不。故選D。

31.Didyoufindtheanswer______theveryinterestingquestionabout______TV

A.to,watchingB.of,watchingC.to,watchedD.of,watched

【答案】A

【解析】句意：你找到關于看電視很有趣的問題的答案了嗎？短語theanswerto：…的答案；about：關于，介詞，后面跟動名詞；結合句意和選項可知選A。

32.DidLucyaskyou________yourbikeIknowherswasbroken.

No,sheaskedme________myeatinghabits.

A.about,aboutB.about,forC.for,forD.for,about

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——露西向你要你的自行車了嗎？我知道她的自行車被偷了?！獩]有，她問了我關于我的飲食習慣的事。asksbaboutsth詢問某人關于某事，asksbforsth向某人要某物，根據(jù)Iknowherswasbroken.可知露西的自行車被偷了，因此會要我的自行車，故第一空用for。第二空表示詢問我關于我的飲食習慣，故用about。故選D。

33.Judyoftenhelpshermotherdohouseworkcleaningandcooking.

A.nexttoB.lessthanC.suchasD.becauseof

【答案】C

【解析】句意:Judy經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做一些諸如清潔和烹飪類的家務。nextto意為“緊鄰”;lessthan意為“少于”;suchas意為“例如”;becauseof意為“因為”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。

34.Itisterrible.It'srainingso________thatwecan________goout.

A.hard;hardlyB.hard;hardC.hardly;hardD.hardly;hardly

【答案】A

【解析】句意：真糟糕。雨下得很大，我們幾乎不能出去。考查形容詞和副詞辨析題。hard有力的，形容詞；猛烈地，副詞。hardly幾乎不，表否定。本句是“so+形容詞/副詞+that”結構，引導結果狀語從句。rain下雨，動詞需用副詞修飾，hard用以形容雨下得大；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。

35．—Howoftendoyouchatwithyourfriendsonline

—.I'mbusywithmystudy.

A．Onlyonemonth.B．Abouttwiceamonth.

C．Almosteveryday.D．Maybeintwoweeks.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你多久和你的朋友在線聊天一次？——大約一個月兩次。我學習很忙。

考查情景交際。Onlyonemonth.只有一個月；Abouttwiceamonth.大約一個月兩次；Almosteveryday.幾乎每一天；Maybeintwoweeks.可能兩個星期后。根據(jù)“Howoften”可知是提問頻度，只有B項符合題意。故選B。

36.—It'ssaidthatthebestwaytorelaxisexercise．

—Isee．Butyoushouldkeepawaydangeroussports．

A．with；fromB．for；offC．through；fromD．through；by

【答案】C

【解析】考查介詞．句意：——據(jù)說最好的放松方式是通過鍛煉．——我明白了．但是你應該遠離危險的運動．第一個空，表示"通過鍛煉"，用through．第二個空，keepawayfrom遠離．

37.Thetrainarrived____Nanjing_____6.00_____theafternoonofSep.13.

A.at;at;inB.in;at;inC.in;at;onD.at;in;on

【答案】C

【解析】試題分析：句意：火車在9月13號上午6：:0到達南京。Arrive意為到達，如果后面跟的是表示車站等小地點用介詞at，如果是城市、國家等大地點則用介詞in。通常表示上、下午、晚上時用介詞in，而如果是具體某一天的上、下午、晚上則用介詞on。因而答案是C.

38.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood____ourhealth.

—Yes,Iagree_____you.

A.with,toB.to,toC.at,withD.for,with

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——我認為喝牛奶對我們的健康有益。——是的，我同意你的看法。

固定短語的用法?？疾閎egoodfor“對……有好處”;agreewithsb“同意……意見”。故選D。

39.IhopeIwillgototheMoon_________.Ialsohopethisdaywillcomesoon.

A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimesD.Sometime

【答案】B

【解析】Sometime某時，可以用于一般過去時態(tài)，也可以用于將來時態(tài)中。表示某個時候，有朝一日等意思。句意：我希望有一天我能去月球。我也希望這一天會很快到來。

40.1.—Canaplanefly__________theAtlanticOcean

—Yes,butitneedstogo__________thecloudsforhours.

A.across;throughB.through;across

C.across;acrossD.through;through

【答案】A

【解析】試題分析：句意：-飛機能飛躍大西