北京延慶縣新華民族中學2022-2023學年高二英語模擬試題含解析

北京延慶縣新華民族中學2022-2023學年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithasbeen

thathetrythesepillsforseasickness.A.warned

B.said

C.recommended

D.argued參考答案：C2.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.A.a;the

B.the;theC.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：A考查冠詞。第一空后的surprise抽象名詞具體化了，指一件讓人驚訝的事情，或者讓人驚訝的人。第二空特指太空旅游的夢想。故A正確。3.Theairport________nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompletedC.completed

D.havingbeencompleted參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。此處tobecompleted表將來、被動。句意：將于明年建成的機場會有助于促進這個地區(qū)的旅游業(yè)。【名師點睛】這是考查非謂語動詞做定語的用法，句中關鍵詞nextyear說明動作是將要發(fā)生。而Theairport和complete是被動關系，用不定式的被動做定語。4.--WelcometojoinHuawei!Howlong_____inZhongxing

TelecommunicationEquipmentCorporationasamarketsalesman?--Er,thereyearsandahalfinall.A.Haveyoustayed

B.didyoustayC.hadyoustayed

D.wereyoustaying參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——歡迎加入華為！作為市場銷售員，你在中興通訊股份有限公司呆了多久？——呃，一共有五年半了。根據(jù)句意可知“在中興通訊股份有限公司做銷售員”是過去發(fā)生的事情，故用一般過去時。故選B。5.—Whetherthesportsmeetingwillbeputoffhasnotbeendecided.—Yes.

.A.Italldepend

B.ItisalldependingC.Itisalldepended

D.Italldepends參考答案：D6.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyouA．original

B．a(chǎn)ccurate

C．initial

D．temporary參考答案：D7.—Haveapicnicthisweekend?—__________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A8.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan

inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C9.Thereis________evidencethatacupuncturebeganduring_______StoneAge.A.不填,the

B.an,the

C.the,不填

D.不填,不填參考答案：A10.Englishbecametheofficiallanguageforbusiness__thefactthatthepopulationwaslargelyChinese.A.because

B.inspite

C.incaseof

D.despite參考答案：D11.FishermanWangBingzhongfromChanglicounty,Herbeiprovince,examineshisboatonMay25afteritwasdamagedin________hedescribedasapirateattack.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：C略12.Anew_______busservicetoBeijingRailwayStationwilloperatenextmonth.A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common參考答案：C13.----Canyou_____allthemoneythatIshouldpaynow?-----Verysorry,madam.Waitaminute,please.A.addup

B.addto

Caddupto

Dadd參考答案：A14.--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith

B.runupagainst

C.runoutof

D.runawayfrom參考答案：D15.Simply________yourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.A.raise

B.toraiseC.raising

D.raised參考答案：A【詳解】考查祈使句。句意：只要舉起手，出租車立刻出現(xiàn)。本句是一個祈使句，在祈使句的句首要使用動詞原形，故A項正確。16._________theyear2008drawsnear,theconstructionofOlympicsitesiscatchingtheattentionofthepublic.A.Solongas

B.As

C.Once

D.Whether參考答案：B17.Janewasrefusedbythecompanythatshe_______.A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.wasappliedfor

D.wasappliedto參考答案：A考查動詞短語。句意：Jane被她申請的公司拒絕，apply...for“申請......”，故選A。二、新的題型18.Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy._36_TheSpringFestivaliscomingup,sothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevel.Ifyouareatthebeginninglevel,therearetwooptions:readingchildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation._37_Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions.Foradvancedreaders,classicworksofliteratureormodemprizewinners(Nobel,Pulitzer)aregoodoptions._38_WhenIpickupabookIlike,eventhoughthefirstfewchaptersarereallyhardtogetthrough,Iwouldtrytogetaccustomedtothelanguagetheauthoruses.Generally,afterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.Youcanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieve._39_Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseriesthingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichton;andifyoulikehorror,USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualand,_40_Happyreading!A.Ifyoupickabookwhichissochallenging,itwillbetoostressful.B.Youshouldjustfindatopicorauthoryou’reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.C.Instead,they’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.D.YoucanalsodiscussthelinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSormail.E.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyouarealreadyfamiliarwiththestory.F.Youmayalsoenjoyyourreadingwhenhangingoutwithyourfamily.G.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.參考答案：36-40CEGDB三、閱讀理解19.Dyslexia（失讀癥）isalearningdisorder,itinterfereswiththeabilitytorecognisewords,andforsomereaderstounderstandwhattheyhaveread.ExpertssaydyslexiaaffectsaboutfivetotenpercentofthepopulationoftheUnitedState.Researchershavelongknownthatpeoplewithdyslexiawriteorreadwordsandlettersbackwardsinthewrongorder.Butanewstudyshowsthatpeoplewithdyslexiamayhavetroubleredirecting（重新傳入）theirattentionbetweensenses,fromseeingsomethingtohearingsomething.Thestudysuggestssomethingthatmighthelpdyslexicpeoplelearnmorequickly-playvideogames.VanessaHarrarofBritain'sUniversityofOxfordledthestudy.ShereportedthefindingsinthejournalCurrentBiology.Thestudysuggeststhatdyslexicpeoplemayhavetroublemovingquicklyfromwhattheyreadtowhattheyhear.DoctorHarrarcallsthisa"sluggishshiftingofattentionacrossthesenses.""So,ifyouaretryingtoreadsomethingandthentryingtolistentosomebodywho'sreadingaloudandyou'retryingtofollowalongwithwhattheyarereading--theyhavetoswitchtheirattentionfromhearingwhattheyaresayingtolookingatthepieceofpaperandbackagain.Sowefoundtheyhavequitesluggishshiftingofattentionacrossthesenses,"saidHarrar.Inthestudy,DoctorHarrartested17peoplewithdyslexia,and19otherswithoutreadingproblems.Thevolunteerswereaskedtopushabuttonasquicklyaspossiblewhentheyheardasound,sawalightorexperiencedbothtogether.DoctorHarrarcomparedthespeedoftheirreactions.Shefoundthatpeoplewithdyslexiawerejustasfastastheotherswhentheysawonlyapictureorheardonlyasound.Butthedyslexicshadaslowerreactiontimewhentheyheardasoundandsawapictureatthesametime.DoctorHarrarfeelslikeplayingactionvideogamescouldhelpdyslexicpeopleshiftfromseeingtohearingmorequickly.Sheaddsthatimagesinvideogamesforcetheeyestomoveandfocusquickly."Videogametypesofthingspopoutofhereandthere,theymoveyoureyesaroundthescreenquitequicklyinresponsetothingsquitequickly,andthemoreyouplayavideogamethefasteryougetthatkindofthing.So,thevideogameisreallytrainingtheattentionsystemtomovequickly,"saidHarrar.Thestudyalsoshowsthatdyslexicpeoplehavethemostdifficultygoingbetweenwhattheysawandwhattheyheard,thismayhaveaneffectonhowdyslexicchildrenaretaughthowtoread.Whenchildrenlearnthealphabet,theyusuallyseetheletterfirstandthenhearthesound,ortheyseeandheartheletteratthesametime.Thestudyshowsthatdyslexicsmightlearnmorequicklyiftheyhearthesoundofaletterorwordfirstbeforeseeingit.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.VideoGamesaregoodforchildren.B.StudySuggestsVideoGamesMightHelpDyslexicsC.AstudyaboutVideoGamesisbeingcarriedout.D.ChildrenwithDyslexicscanlearnbetterbyplayingvideogames.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sluggish”inParagragh4mean？A.slow

B.wrongC.specific

D.accurate6.Whycanplayingvideogameshelpdyslexicpeoplelearnmorequickly?A.Whileplayingvideogames,peoplewilltraintheirreadingandhearing.B.Whileplayingvideogames,peoplewillhaveagoodknowledgeofthesystem.C.Whileplayingvideogames,peopleshouldmovetheireyesaroundthescreenquitequicklytraintheattentionsystemtomovequickly.D.Videogamescanarousetheirinterestinreading.7.Whatistheimportanceofthefinding?A.Thefindingwillprovevideogamesarenotnecessarilybadforchildren.B.PeoplewithDyslexiawillbecuredbyplayingvideogames.C.PeoplewithDys