河南省信陽市石佛高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析

河南省信陽市石佛高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnodoubt_____wewillsucceedifwetryourbest.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：B2.Itisreportedthatuptonow,mountainslideshavecutoffmorethantenvillagesfromtheoutsideworld,______morethan100hundredpeoplealiveand______manyhouses.A.buried;destroyed

B.burying;destroying

C.tobury;todestroy

D.beingburied;beingdestroyed參考答案：A3.________isknowntoallthatglobalwarmingwillleadtoahighersealevel.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That參考答案：B4.—It'sreportedthatourteamwoninthematch!—Great！________．A．Goodluck

B．Goodidea

C．Congratulations

D．Allthebest參考答案：C句意為：——據(jù)報(bào)道我們隊(duì)贏了比賽?！袅耍∽ＹR你！congratulations意為“祝賀你”。5.WhenIcameintohisoffice，IfoundourEnglishteacher

inpreparinghislessons．A．beingabsorbed

B．toabsorb

C．a(chǎn)bsorbing

D．a(chǎn)bsorbed參考答案：D6.Theytriedtopersuadehertogiveupsmoking,butitwas________.A.invain

B.ahopeC.inthevain

D.inavain參考答案：A由連詞but可知“勸說沒有成功”，故invain“徒勞地”符合句意。C、D兩項(xiàng)形式不對。7.Asyou______newwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.

A.comeabout

B.comeacross

C.comeout

D.comeup參考答案：B8.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A9.—Youseemtohavehadthatcarforages.—Yes,Ishouldsellit_________itstillcanrun.A.before

B.after

C.until

D.while參考答案：A10.Inourcompany,onlyafewareforthedecision,buttherest______allagainstit.A.are

B.being

C.hasbeen

D.is參考答案：A11.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised參考答案：B12.Hestayeduplateintonightlastnight.Thisis_____hewaslateforschool.A.because

B.why

C.that

D.

what參考答案：B13.Wemustbepracticaland______thecost______wemakeadecision.Aturnout,before

Bworkout,before

Cfigureout,until

Dcometrue,until參考答案：B略14.--Thewholeteamis__________atwinningthecompetition.--Afterall,they’vetriedtheirhardest,andtheirdreamhascometrue.

A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps

C.overthemoon

D.flyingoffthehandle參考答案：C15.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery___anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.A.since B.if

C.as

D.while參考答案：D16.You’dbetterchoosesomelocalvegetablesaccordingtofourseasons.Iregardthem______othersfromotherplaces,especiallysomeingreenhousewithfertilizer.

A．moresuperiorto

B．moresuperior

C．superiorto

D．superiorthan參考答案：C17.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat______fortheaccident.A.wastoblame B.wastobeblamed C.weretobeblamed D.weretoblame參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.___16___soyoumaystarttallkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.it’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier.____17____whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.____18____Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,”Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”O(jiān)r,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say.“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.___19___Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickputsimilarbrandsofaproduct—anamebrandbutterandageneric(無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.___20___Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainshowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.Wisedecision.B.Thevalueofmoney.C.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.參考答案：16.G

17.F

18.D

19.A

20.C試題分析:文章第一段提出了要解決的問題即“家長如何教會(huì)孩子理財(cái)”，然后從三方面提供解決問題的方法分別為解釋錢的功能，教會(huì)理智花錢及做出明智選擇。16.G考查對上下文語境的理解?！癝oyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.?！笨芍瑧?yīng)該在孩子對買糖果，玩具等感興趣時(shí)和他們談?wù)摻疱X，這里選C（教孩子有關(guān)金錢的最好時(shí)間是他們感興趣的時(shí)候。）與上下文一致。17.F考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际?讓孩子把錢遞給收銀員。所以這里選F（離開玩具店之后告訴孩子是如何用錢買到玩具的。）與上下文一致。18.D考查對上下文語境的理解?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵喝绻惚仨殞⒆右ㄥX的請求說不的話，可以這樣解釋“你已經(jīng)有足夠多的玩具卡車了。﹍”。所以這里選D(告訴孩子他為什么可以或不可以得到某些東西。）與上下文一致。19.A考查對上下文語境的理解。﹍sothatyoucansavemoney.可知這里講的是教會(huì)孩子在不同的商品中做出選擇。所以這里選A（理智的選擇。）與上下文一致。20.C考查對上下文語境的理解。空后的意思是：如果他選擇了耿便宜的商品，允許他用省下的錢買別的商品。所以這里選C（允許孩子自己做出選擇。）與上下文一致。三、閱讀理解19.BarackObama,LadyGagaandSteveJobs—whatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyare,ofcourse,allAmericans.Andaccordingtoasurveybysocialnetworkingsitebadoo.com,theyallbestillustratetheword“cool”.Butjustwhatdoesitmeantosaysomeoneis“cool”?Mostwouldanswerthatitissomethingtodowithbeingindependent-mindedandnotfollowingthecrowd.YaleUniversityartprofessorRobertFarrisThompsonsaysthattheterm“cool”goesbackto15thcenturyWestAfricanphilosophy.

“Cool”relatestoideasofgraceunderpressure.“InAfrica,”hewrites,“coolnessisapositivequalitywhichcombinescalmness,silence,andlife.”Themodernideaof“cool”developedlargelyintheUSintheperiodafterWorldWarⅡ.

“Post-war‘cool’wasinpartanexpressionofwar-weariness(厭戰(zhàn))…...itwentagainstthestrictsocialrulesofthetime,”writesociologistsDickPountainandDavidRobinsin

CoolRules:AnatomyofanAttitude.ButitwastheAmericanactorJamesDeanwhobecamethesymbolfor“cool”inthehugelysuccessful1955movie

RebelwithoutaCause.

Deanplaysatoughguywhodisobeyshisparentsandtheauthorities.

Healwaysgetsthegirl,smokescigarettes,wearsaleatherjacketandbeatsupbullies(欺凌弱小者).

Inthemovie,Deanshowedwhat“cool”wouldmeantoAmericanyoungpeopleforthenext60years.Todaythefocusof“cool”haschangedtoathleticsstars.

Ofteninmoviesaboutschools,studentsgainpopularityontheathleticsfieldmorethanintheclassroom.

Thiscanbeseenquiteclearlyinmovieslike

VarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDie.Butmanyteenagersalsothinkbeingsmartiscool.

Chessandotherthinkinggameshavebeenbecomingmorepopularinschools.“CallittheHarryPotterizationofAmerica—atimewhenbeingsmartisthenewcool,”writesjournalistJoeSunnen.26.BarackObama,LadyGagaandSteveJobsarementionedinthefirstparagraphto_____.A.introducethetopic B.drawourattentionC.telluswhattheyhaveincommon D.telluswhatis“cool”27.Ifyouwereconsidered“cool”inAfricainthe15thcentury,you________.A.thoughtandacteddifferentlyfromthemajorityB.hadacalmandquietattitudetowardslifeC.didn’tobserverule