國開理工英語答案形考任務(wù)1-5試題及答案

---.TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.Germans;Allrightwantmystudentstodrawpictures.piecesofpaperclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeenonlytotheveryrich.Nanchang?—Beijing,ofcourse.thelargest題目：——Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?—— Yes,nicetomeetyou. Sureyou?——Sure.Bridgehighly題目：Youknow,thisbridgeHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.connects單元自測3 go,thanksanyway.題目：---Doyoulikereadingbooks?---Yes.Eachofus onlyprofessionalmuseumabouttherailwaysysteminChina.DoyouknowtheChinaRailwayMuseum?Street?---- inJapan?----Oh,fantastic!Mr.Markissosatisfiedwithourproject.題目：I’dliketohavesomebigapplesinsteadofsmall.ones題目：Itwaswhowrotethosewo Saturday?---B:That’sfineforme.tomorrowmorning,butwouldyoupleasepostponeittosometimenextweek?---B:Allright.stations,havebeenbuiltoraretheprocessofbeingbuiltinmanycitiesacrossthecountry.inwriter.Ascontrolairpollution.takingmeasureshalfacenturyago.wasestablished題目：YoucanbuyalmostetheInternetandenoughmoney.asbigas題目：Youknow,onlines單元自測8thetouristindustry.Unless —Seethoseglassdoors?Goinandyouright.Canyouhelpme?題目：Hisparentsarepressomewhereelse.physically photosandvideo.whichA.它也能滿足一些人的需要，他們?nèi)卞X，但又決心擁有一個自己的家。C.它也能滿足需要的人誰是短期的現(xiàn)金，但決心生活在自己的地方?！続】A.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.A.如果你獨(dú)自旅行,想知道更好的家庭生活2.I’dlikeyoutomeetthefamousbridgedesigner,Mr.LiuHua.【B】A.我喜歡你去見見著名的橋梁設(shè)計師劉華先生。B.我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設(shè)計師劉華先生。C.我們最好去見見著名的橋梁設(shè)計師劉華先生。A．在橋上緩步行走是非常好的體驗(yàn)。A．然而大部分的橋都橫跨水面，荷蘭FortdeRoovere的這座下沉的橋則B．大多數(shù)橋都建在水面上，荷蘭FortdeRoovere的這座下沉的橋則建在C.大多數(shù)橋都穿越水面，荷蘭FortdeRoovere的這座下沉的橋則建在水5.VisitorscanenjoyaverycloseexperiencewiththeforestandA．由于高效及環(huán)保的特點(diǎn)，太陽能鍋越來越受到大眾的歡迎。C．由于經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)保的特點(diǎn)，太陽能鍋越來越受到大眾歡迎。2.I’dlovetosharewitA．我急切地想看到這個新設(shè)備。B．我很激動看到這個新設(shè)備4.PeoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyA．那些沒有足夠木材的人們得花費(fèi)大量的錢來燒飯。B．那些沒有足夠多木材的人們得依靠大量的錢來購買烹飪?nèi)剂?。C．那些沒有足夠木材的人們得花費(fèi)大量的金錢購買烹飪?nèi)剂??！続】A.太陽一次只能照到它的一半，地球看上去像5.It’sveryimportanttomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughA.非常重要的通過鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你目前的體重。B.鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你目前的體重是非常重要。C.通過鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你目前的體重是非常重要的。A．承蒙告知您受到惡意透支的指控，我們已經(jīng)派代表與商店聯(lián)系并正在等B．承蒙告知您的帳戶存在問題，我們已經(jīng)和商店聯(lián)系過并正在等待他們的C．承蒙告知您的帳戶被多扣款一事，我們已代您與商店聯(lián)系，正在等待他【A】A．盡管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很先進(jìn)，但在一些發(fā)展中國家還未受到家庭用4.Youcanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.【A】AHousingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.AsthepopulationchallengingtraditionandstartingtMicros,alsoknownashostel-styleapartmandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.C.It'sexcellent.A.BeijingB.LondonC.Tokyo5.HowdopeoplethinBBuildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney．Supposeyouplantochoicewilldependofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(環(huán)境)nearshopsandNextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows,dootobuild,thisestimate(預(yù)算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修訂)．Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmayWhenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan．(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan．Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate.1．Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe【C】A．BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoneyC．PlanningaHouse2．ThefirstthingforapersontoA．togetasmuchmoneyaspossibleC．toworkoutaplan3．Thephrasedrawaplaninthispassagemeans【A】B．thefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohigh【C】CSUNLI:Yeah,thisismysecondyear.IstudyArchitecture.Andwhat’syourmajor?HENRY:It'swonderful.butPollutionAnalysisisn'tmybestsubject.【B】IlikeClimateChangeControlTechnologybetter.【E】SUNLI:IlikeBuildingMaterialsbest.ConstructionTechnology,andBuildingMaterials.D.Oh,MymajorisEnergyandEnviroALondon'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTowerBridgesoexciting?Whydovisitorscomefromallovertheworldtoseeit?ThethingItdoesthistoletthebigshipsthroughtothePooBridgeisonlyaboutoneproblems.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?【A】A.Youcanseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheairatanytime.B.By1850everybodythoughtitmostnecessarytohaveabridgebuiltacrosstheThamesneartheTower.C.Ittookthedesignersthirtyyearstoargueaboutthebridgebeforeitwasbuilt.A.Tomakeitspecial.C.ToletthebigshipthroughtothePoolofLondon.A.Athousandyears.B.Ahundredyears.C.Fivethousandyears.BTheBridgeisanS-shapedstayed-cablebridgewithsixlanesinbothdirectionsandislinkingNingbo'sCixicountyinthesouthtoNingboandShanghaiby120kilometers,andreducesthedrivingtimefrom4to2.5hours.(22miles)long.ThisfantasticbridgecrossingtheHangzhouBayisride.preparationsforplanningthebridgestartedadecadeago;closeto600expertsspentnineyearsondesigningtheHangzhouBayBridge.ChiefCommanderoftheBridgeBridgewasfirstopentothepublic,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesoftestsandevaluations.C Mary:Nowwe’llsendyoutothehotelandyoucantakearestthere.We’llhaveameetingonbridgedesigntomorrowmorning.LiuTony:You’rewelcome.A.Howdoyoudo?Mr.Liu.B.That’saverynicejourney.E.followinginformation._SENDEROFTHECARDwishesverymuchimpressedDearMrErvin:【Congratulations】onyourbeingnamedthisyear’soutstandingmanager.IoncevisitedAaroundtheworlddependontheuseofwoodforcooking.Astheytakemoreandmorefirewoodfromwildareas.Theyaredestroyinghabitatsaroundtheworld.Woodcollebecomeendangered.villagesacrossEastAfrica,smallchildrenanThisiswhyDr.MetcalfspendseachsummerinAfrica.HeteachesTofindwater,womenandchildrenmayhavetowalklongdistancethatmakepeoplesick.pasteurizationproces2．TheunderlinedworditinthethirdparagraphprobablyrefersA．collectingfirewoodB．cookingfood3．EachsummerMetcalfstaysinAfricato【C】.A.doresearchonwaterC.spreadthetechniqueofusingsolarcookers4．WaterPasteurizationIndicatorwasdevelopedto【A】.A.killthebacteriainwaterB.honorLouisPasteurC.makewastewaterreusableB．womenandchildreninAfricausuallyleadahardlifeBMillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldcooktheirfoodoverasmokySolarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.atacampgroundorwheretheabilitytostoreheat,acookercannotbeused,forexample,oncloudydays.ButnowagroupbasedattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandyearandahalfanditcanstoreenoughheatduringasunnydaytoworkforanentireadditionalday,evenifitiscloudy.*Thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthe【T】CHENRY:BythewayIwillbringmynewkitchenwareforourMANDY:Newkitchenware?Acooker?MANDY:【B】Aisnosinglestandardthatappliesworldwide,newlinincludemuchlowerspeeds(e.g.160km/hr)inareasforwhichthesebeganoperationsinJapanin1964andwaswidelyknownascontinuouslyweldedrailongrade-separatedright-Japan,Poland,Portugal,Russia,SouthKorea,Sweden,Taiwan,turkey,UnitedKingdom,UnitedStatesandcrossinternationalborders.Chinahas16,000kmofHSR,accounting4.Theunderlinedwordfreightattheendoftheparagraphmeans【B】.A.militaryB.cargoC.health5.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe【B】.A.TraditionalRailTrafficB.theBulletTrainC.High-speedRailBtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly8hopleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.populationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.Travelersengagedinarailwayrevolution.These350kilometerperhourhigh-CWANGNINGABOUTTHEPLAN._LIQIANG：Webo【C】ACarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Wacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn'tfeelreallypoorwhenhehadacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.HeprobablyUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortacheapestformoftransportatiopublictransportation.Long-distancetrainshaveneverThethirdreasonisthemostimportantone,though.TheAmericanspiritofindependenceiswhatreallymadecarspopular.AmericThegasshortagehascausedabigproblemforAmericans.Butthemuchgas.A．spendalotofmoneytC．seldomtravelbyplane2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?【C】A．IntheUnitedStateseventhepoorowncars.B．IntheUnitedStatesallthepoorhavenocars.C．AnAmericanwillfeelpoorunlesshehasacar.B．TheUnitedStatesdoesnothaveenouBatree.Hewasoneofthenation'smorethanthirtythousandvictimsJimJenningsfromtheAllstateInsuranceCompanysaysthenumbertalkingonthephoneorreachingforitislikedrinkingfourbeersanddriving.Ifyou'retextingwhiledriving,youaretwenty-threetimesmorelikelytogetintoanaccidentthansomebodywhoisn't.Governmentandprivategroupsareusingpublicserviceannouncementsandeventstobringmoreattentiontotheproblem.Forchildren.Healsoavoidedorangeconesrepresentingtheedgeoftheroad.Then,aspartofthetest,hestartedtexting.Hehitseveralhavefullydevelopedbrputthosetwothingstogetherandyougetamuch,muchhigherrisk.Atrafficaccidentwhileyouaredriving.A．textingonthemobiB．reachingforacellphone.C．makemoreteenagerspracticeavoidingla【B】A．CarCrashes—theTopKiller.B．DistractedDriving—Let'sAvoid!C．DrunkenDriving—DangeClargestautomarket.Asanimportantpartoftheworldcarindustry,historicalopportunitytoChina’sautomarket.Currently,boththedevelopmentofChina’sautomarketandthechangesinconsumerde3.China’sautoindustrytendstodecreaseinthenextdecade.【F】5.Thereasonwhytheworld’sautoproducersarepayingmoreDAWELCOMESPEECHIamPeter,Salesmanagerofthecompany.Firstofakeepthebusinessgoing.Weneedto【A】forourselvesallthenewideas,soonyouwillrealizethatyou’ve【D】tojoinus.together.AATHANK-YOULETTERDearProfessorSmith,Manythanksforyour 【friendlinessandhospitality】delegation】(我方代表團(tuán))recentvisittoyouruniversity.celebratedscholarsatyouruniversity.Wehadasafeandsoundtriphome.Nowwe【haveresumed】(重返工作崗位)ourwork.Again, BAnothermajorkindofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchOntheaverage,wethrowawaymorerubbishthantheyearbefore.Theburningofrubbishmakesairpollutionevenworse.ManymajorThefumes(煙)fromiron,steel,chemiTheeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.lossofclearvision.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesbycontributingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath.1.Thekeypointofthepassageisthat【B】.A．thecauseofairpollutionispeopleB．thecausesandtheeffectsofairpollutionarebothfoundinC．theeffectsofairpollutionrangefromheadachestodeath2.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?【A】A．topersuadepeopletostoppollutingtheair【C】【C】.CMan-madeairpollutihousehold,whichburnsnaturalgasorwood.Themostimportantways Buyfuel-efficientvehicles.Driveat60mphorlesstoimprovegasmileage.3.Becomeavegetarianoravegan.【E】requiresmorelandandemitsmorecarbondioxidethansimplygrowingcropsdirectlyfortelevisions,cellphonechargers,andotherapplianceswhilenotinthey’returnedoff.Avoidusingairconditioning,anddon’tleaveordishwasherwhenfull.Ratherthanusingadryer,hangclothesonisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.MakesureyouhaveinstalledtheappropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebookfromtoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersandcreateportablecomputer,youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Sometakestodownloadyourebookdep1.Fromthispassage,welearnthatanebook【C】.B．canbereaddirectlyfro2.TheEbookReaderisusedfor【C】.A.readinganebookyou'vedownloadedB.turningaprintbookintoadigitaC.downloadinganebo0kfromth3.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat【A】.B.youcanorderanebookusingtheE4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?【C】C.Thedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook'ssize.5.Thepassageismainlyabout【B】.A.abetterwaytodownloadanEbookC.thenewversionofEbooWhenafewcollegestudentsjokinglydeclaredNov.11aNational2.SomecompanieslikeAlibabaexpandedtheirtwodaysdiscounts【