遼寧省鐵嶺市古于中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省鐵嶺市古于中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingtotheembarrassingsituationhere,I’mafraidthatyourarrivalatpresentisnotquiet________.A.inpractice

B.indemand

C.inplace

D.inturn參考答案：C2.ThereisstillalotforChineseWomen’svolleyballteamtoimprove_____theyhaveobtainedastringofwins.A.nowthat

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.giventhat參考答案：C3.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：D4.Lastyearthewell-knownactressdidall________helpthepoorchildreninthatmountainvillage.A.shecoulddo B.shecouldtoC.whatshecouldto D.thatshecould參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：去年那個著名的女演員做她所能做的一切幫助那個山村里的窮孩子。本句中，all為先行詞，在定語從句中作did的賓語，故用關(guān)系代詞that。其后的thatshecould為定語從句，定語從句的主動詞為do，因前面有do的形式(did)，而承前省略。不定式tohelpthepoorchildren在句中作目的狀語。allthatshecoulddo等于whatshecoulddo。故選B。5.Itwas_______theexamresultsweregivenout_______alargeamountoftimeoncomputergames.A.notuntil;didtheboybegintoregrethavingwastedB.until;thattheboydidn’tbegintoregrethavingwastedC.notuntil;thattheboybegantoregretwastingD.until;didtheboynotbegintoregretwasting參考答案：C【知識拓展】英語語法強調(diào)句：如何對not…until…句式進行強調(diào)對not…until句式的強調(diào)有固定的句型，即Itis/wasnotuntil…that…如：ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatInoticedit.直到昨天我才注意到此事。ItwasnotuntilIsawMarythatIfelthappy.直到見到瑪麗我才高興起來。ItwasnotuntilyouhadexplainedhowthatImanagedtodoit.直到你給我解釋了理由，我才會做的。ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.直到她取下墨鏡，我才意識到她是一位著名影星。ItwasnotuntilImetyouthatIknewrealhappiness.直到我遇到你以后，我才真正體會到幸福。ItwasnotuntilyouhadexplainedhowthatImanagedtodoit.直到你給我解釋了理由，我才會做。考點：考查not---until的強調(diào)句型6.Therearetwopopularrestaurantsalongthestreet,_______isrunbyaforeigner.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D略7.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.

A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay參考答案：B8.—Couldyouhelpmetakecareofmypetdogonthe19th?—I’mafraidI’mnot____________thatday.A.vacant B.sufficient C.available D.convenient參考答案：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.vacant空缺的，B.sufficient足夠的，充足的，C.available可獲得的，可利用的，有空的，D.convenient方便的，句意：--19號你能幫助我照看我的寵物狗嗎？--恐怕那天我沒有空。Convenient的主語不能是人，選C。9.Ifourenergyhadn't________,wewouldhavewonthefootballmatch.ks5uA.runout

B.runoutof

C.beenrunout

D.runof參考答案：A10.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?

—Yes,thereisonepoint_________wemustinsiston

A.why

B.where

C.how

D./參考答案：D略11.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A12.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis,youwill______soonerorlater.

A．breakdown

B．burndown

C．falldown

D．liedown參考答案：A13.Insomedevelopedcountries,largerpopulationis______intheirbigcities.A.approved

B.gathered

C.concentrated

D.fixed參考答案：C14.Youcan’tlegally_____thepropertyuntilthreeweeksaftertheagreementissigned.

A.holdonto

B.catchholdof

C.takepossessionof

D.adaptto參考答案：C15.Besidesgrammar,theothertwoareas___________Britisha.ndAmericanEnglishdifferare

spellingandpronunciation.

(

)

A.inthat

B.inwhich

C.fromwhich

D.fromit參考答案：B16._______thehardrain,shewouldhavegonetothetheatrelastnight.A.Butfor

B.Thanksto

C.Incaseof

D.Becauseof參考答案：A17.Thetransportationhasimprovedalotinourcity,withtwonewroads_______lastyear.Aconstructing

Btoconstruct

Cconstructed

Dconstruct

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Chinesebrushcalligraphyor“shufa”inChineseisoneof___61___mostimportantartformsinChina.ManyAsiancultureshaveoriginatedtheirowncalligraphystyles，butChina’sisunequaledbecauseof___62___(it)beauty，grace(優(yōu)雅)，andhistory.The___63___(origin)ofChinesebrushcalligraphyareunknown，butlocaltalessayitgoesbackover4,000yearstothetimeofthelegendary(傳說的)YellowEmperor(2698－2598BC).Atthattimecharacterswerecarvedonanimalbonesortortoiseshells.OnlyafterEmperorQinShiHuangunitedChinaunderhisrule___64___onecountrydiditreallygainpopularityasacommonartform.HesimplifiedChinesecharactersandregularruleswereset，___65___(make)iteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster.ThisChineseartformcontinuedtoprogressandduringtheTangDynasty(618－907AD)anewtypeofcursivescript(草書)wasformedandstandardized.Itiswritten___66___(free)，butit’snotsoeasytoread.TodayChinesecalligraphyisonceagainasubjectinschoolsandanartformhighly___67___(appreciate)acrosstheworld.Anyonecanpracticeitand___68___isrequiredisasimplesetincluding:brush，ink，andpaper.It’sfunforamateurstotry，buttobecomegoodatit，notonlyyearsofpracticebutnaturaltalent___69___(need).Practisingthisartconsistentlycandeveloppersonalcharacterandisof___70___(benefit)tohealth.參考答案：61.the

62.its

63.origins

64.as/into

65.making

66.freely

67.appreciated

68.what

69.isneeded

70.benefit文章介紹了中國書法的起源，特點等知識。61.考查冠詞。themostimportant…意為“最重要的……”，mostimportant是important的最高級形式，最高級前加定冠詞the。62.考查代詞。its是形容詞性物主代詞，意為“它的”，修飾后面的名詞beauty,grace(優(yōu)雅),andhistory。63.考查名詞。origin是名詞，意為“起源”。該空謂語動詞為are，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，主語要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。64.考查介詞。uniteChinaas/intoonecountry意為“把中國統(tǒng)一為一個國家”。65.考查非謂語動詞。句意：他簡化了漢字，設(shè)立了法規(guī)，使得人們學(xué)習(xí)變得更容易?！癿akingiteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster”是現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。66.考查副詞。freely是副詞，修飾動詞write。句意：它（草書）書寫隨意，但讀起來并不是那么容易。68.考查名詞性從句。句意：任何人都可以練習(xí)它（書法）。只需要一套簡單的東西：毛筆，墨和紙。“whatisrequired”是主語從句，該從句缺少主語，且表示名詞意思“所需要的東西”，故該空填what。69.考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語為naturaltalent，該空作謂語。主語和need之間是被動關(guān)系，且該句介紹的客觀事實，故該空要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。70.考查名詞。of是介詞，后面接名詞作賓語。ofbenefit意為“有益的”，相當(dāng)于“beneficial”。三、閱讀理解19.IwasbornandraisedinNewYorkandIknowhowmuchmoneybeggars(乞丐)makeaday.Ihadnevergivenmoneytobeggars.ButlastnightI41giveonesome.Around3a.m.,I42ataMcDonald’sinHarlemtousetherestroom.Isawabeggarwaitingformetogooversothathecould43thedoorformeandaskforchange.Iwas44already.“Whycan’tIgototherestroomwithouthimaskingmeformoney?”Ithought.Ihavenoproblemsaying“45”tobeggars.IguessbeingNewYorkersweare46

toit.ButasI47himandhehelpedopenthedoor,Ilookedintohiseyesandsomething48me.Whenheaskedforchange,I49mypocket,butonlyacent(美分)wasthere.Igaveittohim.Sittingintherestroom,I50somemorechangeinmywallet–about3quarters（兩角五分）andsomecents.Iwasgoingtojustgivehimthecents.Itwas51formetopart(分開)withquarters.A(n)52beganinmymind.

Thedialogueinmy53wentlikethis.Youdidn’tknowwhathewoulddowiththe

54.ButIreallythoughthewascoldandwantedsomethingtokeephim55.Iwasnotsurewhyquartersweresohardformeto56.The57heopenedthedoorformeIdroppedallthechangeinhishands.AsIdrovemycaraway,Iwatchedtheman58thechangeandsmiling.Imightnotknow59hewasreallyhungrybutIknewIwonthebattleoverthechange.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyouthe60_.41.A.do

B.hadC.didD.have42.A.pointedB.stopped